Kingdom of Heaven and Han

Chapter 326

Under the moonlight, Wang Qingxiu was smiling, listening to her younger brother say these things that she didn't understand.Wang Qingxiu didn't understand state affairs, she didn't know why her younger brother was troubled by it.But listening to my brother talking in this way, and watching him become more relaxed, I also feel very happy.

In Wang Xiaolie's previous life, he learned a lot of knowledge and formed a lot of fixed opinions.These fixed views regulate him and restrain him, making him cautious in doing things.Every time you make a decision, you have to compare it with the dogma in your memory.In reality, however, many things did not conform to the dogma, which annoyed him.Recently, I finally figured out that the reason why a dogma becomes a dogma is because of my own reasons.Those are knowledge, and if I don't understand it thoroughly, it becomes dogma.When these dogmas are broken, suddenly it becomes clear.

Most commonly, human society is divided into primitive society, slave society, feudal society, capitalist society and socialist society, and it is deduced from this that it will eventually transition to a communist society.In fact, it is only in Europe that can really be so clear, and it is not obvious in other places.When Marx analyzed it back then, he also said that it was only based on the situation in Europe, the Middle East, India and other places. The far east, mainly China, did not know whether it was like this.Later, it became a dogma, and many people believed that in ancient China, capitalism must be developed.Some people even think that as long as China enters capitalism first, it will lead the world.Even history textbooks will specifically list that capitalism sprouted in the late Ming Dynasty, which shows that China is not backward.Some people even believe that capitalism sprouted in the Song Dynasty.

What is Capitalist Budding?Who said that the emergence of capitalism means social progress and civilization development?Which historical fact shows that the country that entered capitalism first will lead the world?

There is a lot of such knowledge, and it has even become an inherent impression.If someone questions it, there will be a bunch of people laughing at you.

Are there any objective laws in human society?should have.Can this law be summed up in such a formula?It should not be possible.For a dominant leader, such thinking is harmful.

Much of the academic system of past life studies is artificially constructed based on ideology or political reasons.This system can be used to unify thoughts and unite forces, but it cannot guide the past.In other words, just because the industrial revolution occurred in Europe first, it cannot be considered that human society must develop like Europe.Even if the industrial revolution did not happen in Europe, it would not happen elsewhere, and it cannot be considered that way.Because you change China to be like Europe, the biggest possibility is that the industrial revolution will not happen.

Human society has developed through exchanges, learning, and even struggles among countries.You discovered this knowledge, and he invented that knowledge, but you didn’t discover or invent it yourself. This is a normal phenomenon of human beings.The most important thing is to learn actively and be good at learning.China does not need the industrial revolution to happen in its own country, as long as it actively learns and is good at learning after the industrial revolution occurs, it is enough.

The real world, whether it is the natural world or human society, is the same.Human beings understand the world, and the laws they conclude will never match the real world.If they match, man is God, and the country is the kingdom of God on earth.People's thoughts are full of strange things, and it is not surprising that they are unified in one matter but not in another.But just because people have all kinds of strange thoughts, we can’t think that any kind of human society is okay.Although the thinking cannot be unified, there is a mainstream.

The greatest wealth left to Wang Xiaolie in the previous life is that the government should serve the people and look at problems from the people's standpoint.Rather than this idea or that doctrine, those are of little use.From the standpoint of the people, it directly changes the traditional Chinese concept of destiny, which is revolutionary.If we think of the previous view of the destiny of the emperor as a gift from heaven, the emperor is heaven.

Without a clear understanding of human nature, it is not enough to talk about political theory.In the Song Dynasty, there was a debate on temperament, and various schools were formed.

No civilization can skip this stage.After Europe and the United States entered the modern society, they also discussed human nature, but in different forms.For example, gender debate, such as women's rights, such as the liberation of human nature, this must be experienced.As for Chinese people following along to join in the fun, even thinking that it is a manifestation of advanced thinking, it can only be said that there have always been such follow-up people, and there is nothing unusual about it.It's just that in China, it definitely manifests itself in different forms and results.As China develops, it will naturally dissipate.

Can people know the real world?Of course it can.Can people fully understand the real world?Probably not.The Chinese don't care about this, they believe that there is a sky, and that in the end, heaven and man can be one.Europe is concerned about this, and intends to build a world that is completely in tune with the laws summed up by existing knowledge, that is, a rational world.

Natural scientists have a clearer understanding of this. Some people are confused, some people think that there is a God, and some people think that all our knowledge is wrong.Although some people will point out that the gods that scientists think are not gods in the usual sense, it is actually not very useful.At its core, it still believes that there is a special being who has fully understood the world.Sociologists, on the other hand, feel that they have already understood the real world, and some people think that the theories or laws they have concluded from this are completely correct.This kind of thinking is too arrogant, the real human world, even if everything is in front of you, you may not be able to understand it.

It is an important step to know that one has not yet fully understood the world, and that all doctrines and laws are not enough to rely on.If you don't realize it, and even take a sentence from one thing, borrow another sentence from another, and argue with others to get complacent, it's even more inadvisable.

Many philosophers, because they have studied European philosophy, will say that the reason why China cannot produce science is because there is no rational world in Chinese thinking.Some people even say that this rational world is the other side of freedom of thought.Not being able to recognize this other side shows the backwardness of ideology and culture.Too many people have put forward too many theories about why China didn't produce science and why the Industrial Revolution didn't happen in China.Most of these theories seem very plausible, but are of little use.This is the fact, after-the-fact analysis is useful, allowing latecomers to absorb the strengths of others.But the usefulness is by no means copying others and criticizing something accordingly.

Europeans have a universal feeling, or missionary thinking.I always feel that I am better than others, and others will be like me, and learn everything from me.That's European culture, nobody else's, and the world was never like that.The development of human beings, from tribes to countries, and then to national groups, has been developed step by step, no one knows what will happen in the future.But when there are many countries, we must use the country as the benchmark and firmly guard the boundaries of the country.This is especially true when China does not have universal sentiments.

The ideal society that Lao Tzu believes is that chickens and dogs hear each other, and they don't communicate with each other until they grow old and die.Later generations said that this was the limitation of Lao Tzu. In short, it was the conclusion that Lao Tzu drew based on the social reality at that time.In the society of later generations, human beings are becoming more and more closely integrated, of course this cannot be the case.It is unnecessary to criticize Lao Tzu in this way.Who knows, with the development of human beings, what will happen in the end?
For the understanding of the world, human beings are really like children.In the field of natural sciences, right and wrong are relatively obvious, and scientists can see them clearly.Not so in the social sciences.Many people think that the world is here, they can see and touch it, and there is nothing they cannot know.After summing up the laws, and even forming ideas and doctrines, I feel that this is the truth of the world and is absolutely correct.Therefore, the description of the past and future of mankind must be correct.Many times this view is as stubborn as religion.

It can be said that as long as you think your understanding is absolutely correct, it must be incorrect.Human beings' understanding of nature and society must be in such a state.It is clear that knowledge and research must not be absolutely correct, but relatively correct.At the same time, we must also believe that our own understanding and research have practical significance and are correct at a certain stage.Absolute correctness and relative correctness must be clearly separated.

Chinese philosophy divides the world into yin and yang and develops it to future generations, and then there is the theory of contradiction.These studies are meaningful, but it cannot be considered that this is the reality of the world.Knowing that this is not the real world and being able to use these theories proficiently is the correct approach.

Looking at the bright moon slowly rising in the sky, Wang Xiaolie felt mixed feelings in his heart.These understandings are actually very simple to say, but it is not an easy task to realize them clearly.If you tell others, they will probably think you are crazy.

In the face of a complex world, we often say that we must sum up simple laws from these complexities.Use this simple law to understand the world and solve practical problems.But in fact, can simple laws explain the complex world?Actually it can't.But is it meaningful to summarize the work of simple laws?It certainly makes sense.But for most people, the previous ones cannot be unsuitable to make it clear.

Knowing that what you are doing is wrong, but also clearly knowing that what you are doing is meaningful and what is the meaning, makes people insane.In the end, it's really difficult to get out of here, to be able to jump out to look at the problem and deal with practical affairs.

After taking a sip of the wine, Wang Xiaolie said to his sister: "In this world, it is easy to live, but it is difficult to live clearly. If Father hadn't joined Wang Jun and I guarded this hometown, many things would be impossible. I don’t think about it, living a simple and happy life. My father raised an army and unfortunately died in the battle. It’s not so simple for me to lead this army. I have to think about many things that others don’t need to think about. Many people don’t think about it at all. I have to pay attention to things that I will pay attention to. Hey, I have been worrying about it for nearly a year, and I finally figured it out recently. I hope I won’t worry about it in the future.”

Many things are not faced, we don't need to think about it.Even if you think about it in your spare time, you will not pursue the right.But when things come to an end, you can't be so hasty.If it's a small talk, how did you save the world from the crisis in ancient times?Many people can talk freely and can think of endless ways.Many people feel that if they say a few words and raise their hands, all crises will disappear.But in ancient times, you will find that most of them are useless.If you want to solve the problem, you must be down-to-earth and do it seriously.

(End of this chapter)