I, compose the 5000 years of China

Chapter 288 Today, I will tell you about a historian named "Sima Qian"... (subscribe)
"inherited."

Watching the last scene of CCTV 1's "China in the Classics", Tai Zhu of Oriental TV Station heaved a long sigh.

really.

Although the forum of hundreds of schools without Chen Fan is a forum of hundreds of schools, it has been eclipsed.

Turn your head.

Master Zhu looked at the assistant.

At this time, the assistant said with some embarrassment: "Director, the China in the classics presided over by Mr. Chen Fan is indeed very innovative."

In fact.

Assistant knows.

If Dragon TV hadn't postponed "Hundred Schools Lecture Forum" at that time, when it encountered such a program, it would definitely have suppressed all the scum.

……

"Compendium of Materia Medica, this is our Chinese medicine."

"Li Shizhen is worthy of the reputation of a great doctor of sincerity."

"I think, if I get sick in the future, I'd rather go to a Chinese medicine doctor."

"Why, do you think Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine?"

"nor."

"Then you still go to see a Chinese medicine doctor, why?"

"For no reason, it is because of the medical ethics of Chinese medicine, and because of the field of Chinese medicine that the heart of a doctor like Li Shizhen has been passed on."

……

"healer."

"Everyone, Chinese medicine has taught us a lesson in Western medicine today."

of course.

The China in this classic book affects not only ordinary people.

same.

It also influenced a lot of people in the field of western medicine.

Although the western medicine community does not think that Chinese medicine can be better than them with this program.

Modern technology was developed in the West, which ensures that Western medicine will always lead the world.

But the China in this episode of classics.

In addition to introducing Li Shizhen, Compendium of Materia Medica, and Chinese medicine to everyone.

He also transmits their medical values ​​to the world.

This kind of value, for Western medicine, they are completely inferior.

as now.

Although Western medicine has always emphasized medical ethics, where does this medical ethics come from?

The history of Western medicine is not enough, and their medical ethics have not been established at all.

and.

They just didn't think about building it.

Like antibiotics.

Although the whole world has been emphasizing that there is a problem with the excessive use of antibiotics.

But countless hospitals still prescribe you antibiotics from time to time.

Is this medical ethics?
even.

Even if it is established, it is just a few slogans.

but.

This is placed in the area of ​​Chinese medicine.

The medical ethics of Chinese medicine was not only established in the Ming Dynasty.

He was in the Han Dynasty.

Before the Han Dynasty.

Bian Que, Zhang Zhongjing, Hua Tuo, Sun Simiao, and now Li Shizhen... These are all living examples.

Of course there is also Qi Bo in the Yellow Emperor period.

do not doubt.

Although the Yellow Emperor's Canon of Internal Medicine may not have been written by the Yellow Emperor, there were definitely doctors in the Yellow Emperor's time.

we can even say.

China has thousands of years of culture, and Chinese medical ethics have been cultivated for thousands of years.

Compared with the values ​​of Western medicine, such values ​​are completely hanging.

……

"Son, have you checked the score?"

"I found it."

"How many?"

"650 points."

"It's great, 650 points... Son, you are simply amazing. With such a score, Kyoto Medical University has no problem."

"Yeah. But, mom, I don't want to be admitted to Kyoto Medical University."

"Ah, didn't you always want to study medicine? Kyoto Medical University is the best medical university in China."

"I know, but I want to apply for the Kyoto University of Traditional Chinese Medicine."

"How can I do that? Kyoto Medical University is a 985 university, and Kyoto University of Traditional Chinese Medicine is just an ordinary university... It's not even famous at all. Why are you applying for this?"

"Mom, don't you like Teacher Chen Fan very much? I read the China in the classics he presided over yesterday. I think that because of the existence of people like Li Shizhen, our traditional Chinese medicine can be passed down for thousands of years."

"But now Chinese medicine has little status, and there is not much market."

"It is precisely because of this that we need students to inherit and develop our traditional Chinese medicine. Moreover, I have read some medical books shared by Mr. Chen Fan on the Internet. I think that Chinese medicine has a unified medical theory, but Western medicine is nonexistent."

"Son, you should think about it carefully."

"Mom, I've thought it over clearly. Moreover, I called the Kyoto University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and learned about the specific situation of this university. Although they are a Chinese medicine university, they not only study Chinese medicine, but also teach Western medicine. On the contrary, it is Kyoto The University of Medicine only teaches Western medicine, not any part of Chinese medicine. In my opinion, there is no need to distinguish between Chinese medicine and Western medicine. They are both methods of medicine. As long as they can cure diseases, it does not matter whether it is Chinese medicine or Western medicine. This is obviously more useful than studying Western medicine alone. If I can learn both Chinese medicine and Western medicine well, I think it will be of great benefit to patients, our country, and the world.”

"Son, you really think about it."

"Ah."

"In that case, mom supports you."

"Thank you, Mom."

……

"Mr. Chen Fan, take a look at the next issue of China in our classics. When should it be arranged?"

China in the first issue of classics ended, and looking at the ratings in the background, Xu Liang found Chen Fan to report the good news.And said: "Mr. Chen Fan, guess what is the Chinese rating in our classics today?"

"Don't guess."

"Uh……"

Xu Liang was helpless, but still said loudly: "Break the record, we broke the record again."

"Oh."

Chen Fan nodded.

This record breaking was also expected.

"Teacher Chen Fan, why aren't you surprised at all?"

"Don't be surprised, this is not a basic operation."

"Okay, okay... Teacher Chen Fan, what are you doing?"

"Go back."

"Ah, isn't it the promised next issue?"

"Even if it's the next episode, you can't let me stay on CCTV forever."

"Yes, yes, but, Teacher Chen Fan, you should rest for a few days first, and we will rehearse the second round in a few days."

"Don't wait a few days, my idea is that China in the classics is published once a month."

"No way."

Xu Liang was dumbfounded: "Mr. Chen Fan, isn't one issue a month too long?"

"It's okay, look, how tired the actors are for one episode. If this episode is broadcast once a week or two, they won't be exhausted."

"I think they are very energetic."

"Uh, mainly because I'm tired."

Chen Fan spread his hands and said.

"Don't be like this, Mr. Chen Fan, you are always on Dragon TV's weekly program."

"That's different."

Chen Fan said: "The Baijia Forum doesn't need a rehearsal at all, it only needs a table. But if you watch our program, it's really life-threatening."

Touching his waist, Chen Fan felt that his old waist couldn't bear it even after rehearsing these days.

He has the most headaches rehearsing every day.

But this can't be helped.

The live broadcast has to be formed once.

Moreover, all the actors invited were drama actors, and the drama was also shot to the end.

If there are not many rehearsals, how can it be possible to show the effect on the stage.

Even if it is not a live broadcast, the recording and broadcasting of a program like "China in Classics" requires countless rehearsals.

"Teacher Chen Fan, how about a two-week period?"

"Two weeks is too short."

"three weeks?"

As he said that, Xu Liang said, "Mr. Chen Fan, after discussing with the station, we can add an additional 1000 million production funds. If there is any excess, you can handle it, Mr. Chen Fan."

"It looks good."

I almost agreed.

Chen Fan still shook his head, and said solemnly: "Director Xu, am I such a person? Don't tell me such things in the future."

"Mr. Chen Fan, I beg you."

Xu Liang stomped his feet anxiously.

Chen Fan patted Xu Liang on the shoulder and said, "Okay, okay, I'm not mad at you anymore. I'm not taking a break, mainly because I really don't have time. You know, I took over some work from the Zhonghua Archives Management earlier. , I have to be busy recently."

"Xiu Shi?"

"Yes."

Chen Fan nodded.

"This one……"

This said.

Xu Liang was speechless.

What else can I say?
No matter how awesome the China in the classics is, it is nothing compared to Chen Fan's job of compiling history.

"So, I think, a period of four weeks is more appropriate."

"After all, our program is not an ordinary entertainment program. On the one hand, the four-week episode can make everyone more prepared. On the other hand, everyone also has a process of learning and understanding."

"Then... Teacher Chen Fan, I'll report to my superiors."

Nothing.

After the job of Xiu Shi came out, Xu Liang could only nod his head.

……

Kyoto Normal University.

"Teacher Chen Fan, you are here."

"Professor Zhou, why are you here?"

"Teacher Chen Fan, why can't I be here."

"Aren't you at Sanxingdui in Shu?"

"The Sanxingdui side has come to an end. The other pits are still under consideration and have not been excavated yet."

"Oh."

Chen Fan nodded.

The same is true for Sanxingdui in the previous life.

It took more than 100 years from the discovery of Sanxingdui to the excavation.

Even after more than 100 years of digging, it has not been completely dug out.

That's not to say it can't be dug out.

The main reason is that there are some unearthed cultural relics that cannot be explained temporarily, and have to be studied over time.

Of course there is also the question of protection.

If the excavated cultural relics are not well protected by suitable technology, then the excavation is tantamount to digging in vain, and there will be huge losses.

But Chen Fan still said: "Professor Zhou, are you joining our meeting?"

"Correct."

"We seem to be holding a history revision meeting. Are you an archaeologist at the wrong place?"

Chen Fan naturally knew the problem.

However, he was familiar with Professor Zhou, so he made a joke.

Professor Zhou also knew that Chen Fan was joking, and said, "Why can't I, an archaeologist, come here, but Mr. Chen Fan, your tour guide, why are you here?"

"Hahaha."

The two laughed.

One is a tour guide and the other is an archaeologist.

of course.

This has a lot to do with history.

In the area of ​​history writing, one really has to deal with archaeologists well.

After all, there are quite a few historical books that need to be excavated by these archaeologists, and at the same time they need to be researched and identified.

we can even say.

Archaeologists know more than historians.

For example, historians can study history.

but.

Sometimes history books are not so detailed.

For example, I would like to ask you, what did the people mainly eat for dinner in the Western Han Dynasty, what style of their clothes, and the shape of the buttons?
How do they go to the bathroom?

Why is going to the toilet called going to the toilet, but not going to the toilet?

What did the toilets in the Han Dynasty look like?
Will they wear underwear?
What do their panties look like?
What should a woman do when she has menstruation?
What do they use to clip their nails?

What snacks do they like to eat?
All of these need to be unearthed by archaeologists after a series of cultural relics have been unearthed before subsequent historians can conclude.

As for Chen Fan, the tour guide.

In the words of everyone, do you really think he is a tour guide?
……

"Teacher Chen Fan, Professor Zhou, this way please."

This time, the Chinese Archives' history revision meeting was held in Kyoto Normal University.

The reason is at Kyoto Normal University, not at Kyoto University.

The main reason is that history books are of great importance, and are closely related to cultivating our next generation.

The meaning of being a teacher is to be a teacher with a high level of learning and to be a model with integrity.

Therefore, the first responsibility of teachers is to teach and educate people.

"Teacher Chen Fan, you are here."

"what?"

Looking at the first and middle position, Chen Fan was a little surprised: "I sit here?"

"You are the team leader in this meeting. If you don't sit here, no one will sit here."

"This one……"

Professor Zhou on the side smiled and said, "Mr. Chen Fan, if you don't sit here, I don't think any of us here dare to sit here."

With this statement, a group of professors, scholars, and celebrities applauded.

Obviously.

Although Chen Fan is the youngest in this meeting, he is not a professor, let alone an expert.

But his influence, his energy, his level...everyone present admires him.

Under the attention of everyone, Chen Fan didn't hesitate any longer, and sat in the first seat in the middle.

Then, everyone turned over the introduction.

Chen Fan also had a basic understanding of the people who attended the meeting this time.

……

"Teacher Chen Fan, let's start."

Read it to understand.

At this time.

The meeting also officially started.

Although he was a little polite before, since he assumed the role of the team leader of the history compilation this time, Chen Fan also, in his position, seeks his own affairs.

Without further politeness, Chen Fan said: "Before the Chinese Archives invited me to participate in the work of compiling history, I didn't think about it before. However, after experiencing too much, I became more and more aware of the importance of history to us. The name of the Tang Dynasty Prime Minister Wei Zheng has a saying that with copper as a mirror, you can straighten your clothes. With history as a mirror, you can know the ups and downs, and with people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses. History is too important to us, but because of the age, the preserved It’s not easy, the lack of cultural relics, the lack of historical materials, we have a lot of history buried in the long river of time. Therefore, at this meeting, we will discuss the revision of history.”

"And before discussing the revision of history, I want to tell you the story of a historian."

"This historian is called Sima Qian, who was born in Xiayang in the Western Han Dynasty. He is also the son of Sima Tan, and he was born in a family of historians. Influenced by his family, Sima Qian has been familiar with a series of historical books since he was a child. His father said to him, Their Sima family has been a family of historians for generations. The task of historians is to record and compile history. Compilation is not only through historical materials and other people's recitations. The authenticity of these historical materials."

"So, when he was a little older, he traveled around the world on the advice of his father. He set out from Chang'an, the capital, to the southeast, went out of Wuguan to Wan, and went south to Xiangfan to Jiangling. Crossed the river, traced the Yuan River to Xiangxi, and then turned to the southeast. Go to Jiuyi Mountain. After seeing Jiuyi, go north to Changsha, go to Miluo [Qu Yuan] to pay homage at the sinking abyss, cross the Dongting, exit the Yangtze River, and go down the river to the east. Climb Lushan Mountain, watch Yu dredging Jiujiang, and turn to Qiantang. Go to Kuaiji, explore Yu Return to Wu, visit Chunshenjun’s palace. Go to Gusu, look at the five lakes. After that, cross the river in the north, pass Huaiyin, and go to Linzi and Qufu. Xue, Pengcheng, and then along the hometown of historical figures that were turbulent during the Qin and Han Dynasties, the battlefield between Chu and Han, passed through Pengcheng, Lipei, Feng, Dang, Suiyang, to Liang, and finally returned to Chang'an."

"Not long ago, while Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was enshrining Zen in Mount Tai, his father Sima Tan fell seriously ill. After completing the task in the southwest, Sima Qian rushed to Mount Tai to attend the enshrinement ceremony for his father. When he returned to Luoyang, his father Sima Tan was already in critical condition. On his deathbed, Sima Tan said to Sima Qian: Our ancestors are the Taishi of the Zhou Dynasty. As far back as Yu Shun and Xia Yu in ancient times, they achieved prominent fame and were in charge of astronomical work. Later, they declined. Do you want to be ruined by me? If you continue to be Taishi, you can continue the cause of our ancestors. Today, today’s son inherits the great cause of the millennium unification of the Han Dynasty, and went to Mount Tai to enshrine Zen, but I can’t follow it. This is destined! After I die, you will definitely do it Taishi; if you are a Taishi, don’t forget the treatise I’m going to write..."

Sima Tan at this time was the Taishi Ling of the Han Dynasty, and his main job was to compile history.

As the son of Sima Tan, when his father was dying, he accepted his father Sima Tan's entrustment and took over Sima Tan's position as Taishi Ling.

"During his tenure, Sima Qian made friends with many talented people and visited many famous teachers, such as Dong Zhongshu and Kong Anguo, which laid the foundation for Sima Qian's later creation of history books. In 99 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty wanted Li Ling Escort grain and grass for Li Guangli. This Li Ling is Li Guang’s grandson. Li Ling wrote a letter, refusing to escort the grain and grass, saying that he wanted to face Shan Yu. Emperor Wu appreciated Li Ling’s courage and agreed. Bode's reinforcements were not available, but the Xiongnu's soldiers gathered more and more, and Li Ling finally surrendered to the enemy.

Emperor Wu was angry, and all the officials condemned Li Ling's crimes. Only Sima Qian said: Li Ling served his relatives filially, had faith with scholars, and always had the heart of serving the country.He only led 1 infantry, attracted all the power of the Huns, and killed more than [-] enemies. Although he was defeated and surrendered to the enemy, his merits can be overwhelmed. I think Li Ling did not really surrender to the enemy. He survived and wanted to find a chance to repay the Han Dynasty. of.However, Gongsun Ao, who went to meet Li Ling soon after, returned without success and lied about Li Ling training troops for the Xiongnu in order to fight back against the Han Dynasty.

The crime of slander is a crime of disrespect, and should be executed according to the law.However, Emperor Wu admired Sima Qian's talent and knew Sima Qian's loyalty, so he asked him to fine him 50 yuan, or use corruption instead of death.But Sima Qian is a full-time historian, and he can't afford 50 yuan.In the end, Sima Qian chose Fu Xing. "

Everyone here is an expert.

Needless to say what corruption is, they know what it means

Corruption punishment means palace punishment.

When Chen Fan said this, everyone gasped.

"Facing such a punishment, Sima Qian sweats profusely every time he meets people. However, he knows that he still has one task to complete, which is the history book that his father entrusted him to complete. Moreover, under this punishment, Sima Qian instead He became more and more determined. He endured the humiliation that ordinary people could not bear with the perseverance beyond ordinary people, and wrote China's first biographical general history "Historical Records". years, with a history of more than 3000 years. Because of Sima Qian’s great contribution in the compilation of history books. Therefore, people also call Sima Qian the Taishigong.”

In fact, Taishi Company is what Sima Qian called himself in Shiji.

Sima Qian's position is not Taishigong, but Taishiling.

Tai Shiling's position is not very high.

When Tai Shigong was in Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, his position was quite high, even above the prime minister.

The reason why Sima Qian called himself Tai Shigong in his historical records is that he wanted to use the highest official position among historians to express his recognition of historical books and his unquestionable attitude.

of course.

Even if Sima Qian is not Tai Shi Gong.

but.

As soon as the Historical Records came out, only Sima Qian could bear the title of "Tai Shi Gong".

(End of this chapter)