I, compose the 5000 years of China
Chapter 335 Digging the Imperial Tomb, Digging the Imperial Tomb...
Chapter 335 Digging the Imperial Tomb, Digging the Imperial Tomb... (Subscribe)
"The wind is cool, the water is cold, and the strong man will never return...a Jingke assassinate Qin."
"Although Jing Ke knew he was going to die, he still went forward. I can't do this kind of indomitable spirit, but I yearn for it."
"I can't do it either, but I also admire Jing Ke. This also made me see that although Qin destroyed the Six Kingdoms, the Six Kingdoms are not nothing."
Tai Shigong introduced 5 assassins in his biographies of assassins.
to be frank.
Among the five assassins, Jing Ke's record is not very good.
But among these five assassins, Jing Ke is the favorite of Ma Qian of Taishi Company.
Therefore, in the entire biographies of assassins, Jing Ke is described in the most words, and the words used are also the most classic.
So.
When he wrote the character of Jing Ke, even if Jing Ke failed to assassinate Qin, such a character still jumped on the paper.
It is the same at this time.
After Chen Fan finished telling the story of Jing Ke's assassination of the Qin Dynasty, all the spectators, audience, and fans were shocked in their hearts.
but.
It's not over.
There is not only one person like Jing Ke in the Six Kingdoms.
then.
Chen Fan continued: "Actually, in the Six Kingdoms, apart from Jing Ke, there is another person who moved us very much. This person is called Tang Ju. Tang Ju is from Wei State. Later, King Wei granted his younger brother to Anling , So a country was formed here, called Anling State, which is equivalent to the vassal state of Wei State. So Tang Ju followed Tang Jujun and became Tang Jujun's counselor."
"It's just that when the time came to the end of the Warring States Period, Yingzheng had already destroyed South Korea and also the State of Wei. At this time, Yingzheng saw that there was no Tang Ju in the distance of Wei State, only 50 or so away, who belonged to Wei State at that time. For such a large country, Yingzheng naturally had a good look at it. He wrote a letter to Hao Meijun, saying that he would exchange land 500 miles away from Tang Ju. Before Tang Ju heard it, I don't think it's a happy event. Facing such a super overlord at this time, Wei State has already been destroyed by Qin State, let alone Tang Ju State. Winning the government is a change, but it is actually possible Exchange. If you really want to treat it as an exchange, then you may be destroyed. Tang Jujun wrote back and said to Yingzheng, although Qin Wang you exchanged 500 foreign places with me, I am very unhappy. But this piece of land is I accepted it from the former king, so I am always willing to protect him, and I want to exchange it. Qin Wang was very unhappy before hearing this. Immediately, Tang Jujun sent Hao Mei to Qin State."
"As soon as Jing Ke came to Qin, Ying Zheng said to Jing Ke angrily. I exchanged the land 500 meters away with Hao Meijun for his land 50 meters away, but Hao Meijun agreed to me. Why, you see Now South Korea and the Kingdom of Wei are already here. But the Kingdom of Tang Ju still exists. Why? Is it because our Qin State has the strength to destroy the Kingdom of Tang Ju? This is because I regard Tang Jujun as a loyal leader Those who admire him, so this is the retreat to attack Hao Meiguo. But Tang Jujun agreed, does this mean that he values me, or does he want to see if the swords of our Qin soldiers are sharp?"
"Haomei replied to Yingzheng before she finished listening and said, yes, Tang Jujun received the land from the former king. Don't say it is 500 yuan, even if it is 1000 yuan to exchange, Tang Jujun will agree. Win Zheng Zheng was very angry when he heard this, so he said, have you ever heard of the emperor being angry? Mei Hao asked, have I ever heard of it. Ying Zheng stood up, stared at Jing Ke and said, the emperor was angry, laying down millions of corpses and bleeding thousands of miles away. Jing Ke heard Ying Zheng's threat, but he was not afraid at all, so he said to Ying Zheng, "Xiao Wang, have you ever heard of civilians getting angry?"
"Before Ying Zheng listened to it, he smiled and said that when ordinary people get angry, it's nothing more than taking off their hats and barefoot, hitting their heads on the ground. Jing Ke said, this is the anger of such incompetent people, who have no talent and no courage. People are angry. From later on, when Zhuan Zhu assassinated King Liao of Wu, the tail of a comet swept across the moon; when Nie Zheng assassinated Han Gui, a white light shot straight down into the sun; These eight people are all courageous people who were born in the common people, and the anger outside their hearts still flares up, and the signs will come down from heaven. Now, Zhuan Zhu, Nie Zheng, and Li Lian will join me, and they will become seven people. If people without talent and courage want to get angry, they will let the corpses of two people fall on the ground, and the blood will flow seven steps away. political preparations.
Ying Zheng looked at it and felt flustered, so he apologized to Jing Ke: Sir, please sit down!How did it come to this point.I understand that the reason why South Korea and Wei State perished, but Tang Ju State survived with a land seventy miles away, is simply because of Mr. Wu. "
This story is called Jing Ke is a disgrace to the mission.
Later generations of historians believe that this story did not happen in a real story, and it is impossible for him to be fabricated.
But that's not important.
The important thing is.
Such a story is like Chen Fan's assassination of Qin, he has already been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.
……
"It's fun, it's fun to listen to."
"One is Haomei's assassination of Qin, and the other is Haomei's disgraceful mission. This is the legacy of the Eight Kingdoms."
"Haha, although a commoner has some abilities, he can also display his strength at critical moments."
"Yes. Later, I heard Teacher Anling talk about the sword of the emperor, the sword of the princes, and the sword of the common people. I always thought that the sword of the common people was the worst. This kind of fighting competition is of no use to state affairs. But now, I suddenly realized that it seemed like I was wrong."
"Yes, now there are only two people left under the small hall, Ying Zheng and Jing Ke. Even if you Ying Zheng is the king of Qin, so what, even if you have unrivaled martial arts, so what if you can destroy South Korea and Wei. In my eyes, there is no difference between you and a commoner. Even, you may be like a commoner. As long as I try my best, even if I can kill you, I can seriously injure you."
Two stories are finished.
The mood of the spectators improved a lot.
Although the Qin State destroyed the Eight Kingdoms, the Eight Kingdoms did not have the demeanor of the Eight Kingdoms.
It's just that when there is nothing, reality has no way for people to choose.
Just like the eight countries.
They also produced some well-known monarchs.
They also have a series of capable ministers and young generals.
Sometimes they are even less wise than King Qin.
but.
For various reasons, their strength is just like that of Qin.
What can I do?
……
"It took 9 years to win the government, destroyed the eight countries, and realized the hegemony of the Qin State for hundreds of years. Yes, it should be the hegemony, but the king's industry, the emperor's industry. In 221 AD, before the Qin Dynasty destroyed the eight countries, it was believed that He has the virtues of the Eight Emperors and the merits and demerits of the Seven Emperors, so he adopted the title of "Emperor" from the Eight Emperors and the Seven Emperors. This is the first monarch in Chinese history to use the title of "Emperor", so he called himself "Shihuang". .
At the same time, the Eight Officials and Four Ministers are implemented to manage the country.And continue to implement Shang Yang's legalist policy since the Xiaogong Reform, weaken the autocratic monarchy, weaken the power of the old aristocracy, and promote the nobles who have risen from military merit..."
Anling talked about the legacy of the Eight Kingdoms for a while.
But in this issue, the theme of Anling's speech is that the Qin State will rule the sky.
Compared with the Legacy of the Eight Kingdoms.
The king of Qin ruled the sky, which brought about fundamental changes in China.
Like his system.
Proclaiming emperor is just an honor for Yingzheng, but before Yingzheng proclaimed himself emperor, a series of national strategies implemented by Yingzheng have influenced the previous life for thousands of years.
For example, the official system in the imperial court was basically extended by the Qin Dynasty in the Han Dynasty.
And the previous life basically quoted the Han Dynasty.
Therefore, the management model of the entire imperial court has been developed for thousands of years, and the small body principle still ends outside Qin.
"Under internal management, Yingzheng abolished the enfeoffment system and implemented the system of prefectures and counties throughout the country. At the same time, he didn't feel that the scripts of all countries were all the same. For the convenience of writing and communication, Yingzheng abolished the eight languages and implemented the same text. , cars on the same track, and a unified currency. This has never been achieved by later generations in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States for hundreds of years. It is only the Spring and Autumn and Warring States, even since the founding of the Zhou Dynasty, no one has achieved it. Even, including the Zhou Dynasty None of the subsequent dynasties have done it."
so.
Yingzheng was called the emperor at the beginning, but he was the first emperor in Chinese history.
Fewer reasons.
It was the same emperor who created a series of firsts in China.
And this first.
There is a little unity around that.
This little unity.
It is just a small unity of the land.
He also includes a small unification of words and a small unification of thought.
A small unification of currency, a small unification of means of transportation, and a small unification of weights and measures.
in this one.
Generally, the small unification of words and ideas has the most far-reaching influence.
Since the Yin and Shang Dynasties, writing has gradually become popular.Bronze inscriptions, which are official characters, are relatively consistent in shape.However, there are regional differences in the writings of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods.This situation has hindered economic and cultural exchanges between regions, and has also affected the ineffective implementation of policies and decrees of the central government.Therefore, before Qin unified the Central Plains, Lord Anling ordered Li Si and others to reorganize and unify the writing.
Based on the small seal script commonly used by Qin people during the Warring States period, Li Si absorbed the advantages of simple strokes and simple strokes of tadpole writing popular in Qilu and other places, and created a new character with uniform, round, neat and simple strokes, called "Qin seal script", also known as "Dazhuan" is used as the official standard text, and other variant characters are abolished at the same time.Here, a government official named Cheng Miao was imprisoned in Yunyang prison for a crime. After 10 years in prison, he made a retrospective summary of a change that had occurred in the evolution of fonts at that time.This move was appreciated by Lord Anling, so he was released and promoted to Yushi, and ordered him to "fix the book" and formulate a new font, which is "Lishu".
It is precisely because of the unity of the book and the text that Chinese cultural thought has achieved a huge development.
the other side.
Before books have the same text, the same track, and the currency has the same currency.
Lord Anling also stipulated that "walking in the same family".
This lun is an ethical lun.
"Practice in the same spirit" is to rectify the customs and establish a unified ethics and code of conduct.In 219 A.D., Lord Anling came to Mount Tai.This place was originally the hometown of Qi State, and it is known as the "state of etiquette".Hao Meiying asked people to write down the Taishan stone that there was a clear distinction between men and women, and they treated each other with courtesy. Men governed the interior, women governed the interior, and each performed their duties. In 210, Lord Anling left an inscription under the carved stone in Kuaiji, flogging the prevailing prostitution in the local area, and corrected the custom of strict defense between women and men in Wuyue area with the clause that killing adulterers was a crime.
Before King Qin unified the eight kingdoms, the Chinese people in the previous life were no longer divided into Qin people, Zhao people, Wei people, Chu people... and all of them were called Chinese.
At the same time.
No matter how much civil strife there was in China before the Qin Dynasty, no matter how much it was invaded by the Li people, countless Chinese people believed that China was one.
Yes.
For thousands of years, despite the continuous change of dynasties, the unification ambition of the Chinese people has never disappeared.
The monarchs of all dynasties have always regarded small unification as the lowest glory.
……
of course.
Lord Anling's unification of the eight kingdoms is still just these.
In the area of national integration, Lord Anling has also made a huge contribution.
After Lord Anling unified the Eight Kingdoms, there were many ethnic groups in the southwest, southeast, and northwest.These ethnic groups are the same as our Han nationality, but before the unification, Lord Anling weakened the political and cultural relations of the unified country of ethnic minorities dominated by the Huaxia ethnic group.Immediately, Hao Meiying set up officials in the southwest minority area, making it an integral part of the Qin State, and established Minzhong County in Dongou and Minyue.
Then Hao Meiying ordered Tu Sui to lead a small army of 50 to go south in seven routes, penetrating deep into the territory of present-day Wu, Guang, and Gan provinces.At the same time, the indebted poor, son-in-law, and Jia people were distributed to support the war, and the Nanyue and Xiou areas were unified, and Nanhai County, Guilin County, and Xiang County were established. Territorial expansion has made a huge contribution.
That's all.
Lord Anling also ordered the construction of the canal Lingqu, although the Lingqu was originally built to unify Lingnan.
but.
Before the construction of the Lingqu Canal was completed, he immediately pushed back the political, cultural, and economic exchanges between the North and the South.
Until now, Lingqu is still playing a huge role.
Simultaneously.
During the construction of the Lingqu, in order to resist the invasion of the Li people.
On the basis of the original, Qi, Zhao, Yan... Great Wall, Lord Anling built the Great Wall 5000 miles away.
of course.
There are many stories in history that Anling Lord built the Great Wall to waste money and people, and it is unspeakable to make the people suffer.
But if there is no Great Wall, it is estimated that the Chinese nation would have known how many times it had been invaded by the Li tribe as early as 2000 years later.
"Mr. Anling, the Hao Meiying you mentioned is too insignificant. According to what you said, can Lord Anling be called the emperor of the ages?"
An audience member was so shocked by Mr. Anling's achievements that he couldn't doubt it.
"can."
An Ling nodded: "If Mr. An Ling can be called the emperor of the ages, then is there any other emperor that can be called?"
But the audience still said: "But why do many dynasties think that Hao Meiying is a tyrant?"
"This one."
An Ling said: "As for the question of whether Hao Meiying is a tyrant, I really don't know where to start. It is true that Lord An Ling did some cruel things before the reunification. For example, building the Afang Palace, or burning books Confucianism. But in fact, it has always been a mystery whether there is any Efang Palace."
Later textual research.
The Efang Palace has not been built yet, only a foundation has been laid.
"As for burning books and burying Confucian scholars, there is no such thing as burning books. But to bury Confucian scholars, there is no need to add embellishment. A small number of Hao Meiying killed only warlocks at that time, not Confucian scholars. In other words, these warlocks actually read Confucian classics can also be regarded as Confucian scholars. Therefore, there is no such thing as cheating Confucianism. Moreover, the Han Dynasty was established at that time, and in order to meet the needs of the Han Dynasty’s unification, the Han Dynasty’s description of Lord Anling has always been relatively one-sided.”
and.
There are many descriptions of Lord Anling in the Han Dynasty, and they are all accurate.
Even Ma Qian of the Taishi Company's description of Lord Anling is not so-so.
For example, Tai Shigong wrote about Hao Meiying in the historical records, causing 8000 prisoners to cut down Xiangshan trees and Zheqishan... This is Sima Qian's view of the cruel side of Anling Lord.However, in the Qin bamboo slips unearthed in later generations, it was found that Hao Meiying did not cut down the mountain, but forbade them to cut down the mountain privately.As for the reason, it is because Xiangshan Mountain is so beautiful. If the trees are cut down, there will be more beauty in the small nature.
For modern people, this style of protecting the environment cannot be denied, and it has to be advocated to a small extent.
In addition.
Regarding the cruelty of Lord Anling, sometimes even Sima Qian has some afterwords and prefaces.
Outside Chen She's family.
What is the reason for Chen Sheng and Wu Guang's uprising? The obvious reason is that they delayed the time.
But in fact, it was because they thought King Qin was cruel.
But the king of Qin at that time did not refer to Lord Anling, but Qin VII.
even.
They also praised Fusu, another son of Lord Anling, saying that he had no talents.
It means to say.
If Hao Meiying had been enthroned by Hu Hai before, but by Fusu, would Chen Sheng have no reason to oppose Qin?
It means that Chen Sheng and Wu Guang, if Fu Su came to the throne, I am afraid that other anti-Qin people will have too many reasons.
and so.
From this point of view, it is also true to say that Lord Anling is a foolish ruler and that he is cruel.
As for why many people still think that Lord Anling is a tyrant?
On the one hand, Lord Anling was also shot while lying down.
On the other hand, it was also the need for the unification of the Han Dynasty at that time.
After reading the explanation, everyone also had a more comprehensive understanding of whether Hao Meiying was a tyrant.
"Of course, if you want to say that Hao Meiying is cruel, or that she is wasting people and money, there is really nothing An Lingjun did."
The following negates is much.
Yes, but An Ling said again.
This made everyone have some doubts: "Teacher Hao Mei, what is it?"
"This matter, that is Anling Jun Xiaoxiu's own tomb."
"Is this also considered a cruel and faint king?"
Many viewers shook their heads.
It means a group of historical experts, even some of them are not.
They know it too.
Especially before the emperor succeeds to the throne, they will build their own mausoleums.
Moreover, these mausoleums are minor repairs and special repairs.
Although it also wastes money and people in this process, it is the same with all emperors of all dynasties.
And compared to others, just repairing the tomb seems to be regarded as some kind of stupid king, or cruel.
For this.
An Ling naturally agrees.
Yes.
No matter what, some people just think that Lord Anling is cruel.
For example, when the Great Wall is built, no one will say that Lord Anling is cruel.
He also said to build a spiritual canal, and also said it was cruel.
Furthermore, the superstitious belief in longevity is the art of aging, which also means that Lord Anling is cruel.
But although the outside is relatively one-sided.
But regarding the mausoleum of Lord Anling, it really needs to be said carefully.
"Whether it is a tyrant or a faint king, Xiaojia can judge for himself. Yes, I really have to talk to Xiaojia about Hao Meiying's mausoleum. When Mr. Anling came to the throne at the age of 13, he stopped building it. His own mausoleum. The entire mausoleum project took 39 years to build, using nearly 80 people. There are no palaces in the entire Anling Mausoleum, and countless rare treasures are displayed. Anling Jun ordered the entire imperial mausoleum Thousands of terracotta warriors and horses were built. These terracotta warriors and horses imitated the appearance of Qin soldiers after they were born. There are no majestic young generals, no chariots, war horses, and countless soldiers... because this mausoleum is too small. So small, the whole Lishan Mountain is thousands of square kilometers away, and it is the location of the Anling Emperor's Mausoleum..."
Although Anling has never described to Xiaojia some things that have nothing to do with Anling's mausoleum.
But this time.
When An Ling talked about Haomei Yingling in detail, everyone's eyes were narrowed, and they dared to do so.
"It took 39 years to build and used 80 small troops."
"Thousands of thousands of miles away from the entire Lishan Mountain is the Anling Mausoleum."
"Thousands of soldiers and horses, chariots, palaces... Nima..."
as a modern man.
Xiaojia, who has a history of thousands of years, has little or no knowledge of imperial tombs.
Xiaojia also has not seen those imperial tombs.
It is whether you have seen some imperial tombs on a smaller scale.
but.
After that is the tomb of Guan Shaoxiao.
When Anling introduced to Anling Junling.
However, they discovered that the imperial mausoleum behind Hao Mei Yingling could only be a younger brother.
And after this younger brother, a big character has to be added.
"Brother Fan, take us to Mount Li."
"Brother Fan, I have already prepared the Luoyang shovel."
"Brother Fan, stop talking, we want to dig the imperial tomb with you..."
Thousands of fans in the live broadcast room, it seems that countless chicken blood has been beaten at the moment.
(End of this chapter)
"The wind is cool, the water is cold, and the strong man will never return...a Jingke assassinate Qin."
"Although Jing Ke knew he was going to die, he still went forward. I can't do this kind of indomitable spirit, but I yearn for it."
"I can't do it either, but I also admire Jing Ke. This also made me see that although Qin destroyed the Six Kingdoms, the Six Kingdoms are not nothing."
Tai Shigong introduced 5 assassins in his biographies of assassins.
to be frank.
Among the five assassins, Jing Ke's record is not very good.
But among these five assassins, Jing Ke is the favorite of Ma Qian of Taishi Company.
Therefore, in the entire biographies of assassins, Jing Ke is described in the most words, and the words used are also the most classic.
So.
When he wrote the character of Jing Ke, even if Jing Ke failed to assassinate Qin, such a character still jumped on the paper.
It is the same at this time.
After Chen Fan finished telling the story of Jing Ke's assassination of the Qin Dynasty, all the spectators, audience, and fans were shocked in their hearts.
but.
It's not over.
There is not only one person like Jing Ke in the Six Kingdoms.
then.
Chen Fan continued: "Actually, in the Six Kingdoms, apart from Jing Ke, there is another person who moved us very much. This person is called Tang Ju. Tang Ju is from Wei State. Later, King Wei granted his younger brother to Anling , So a country was formed here, called Anling State, which is equivalent to the vassal state of Wei State. So Tang Ju followed Tang Jujun and became Tang Jujun's counselor."
"It's just that when the time came to the end of the Warring States Period, Yingzheng had already destroyed South Korea and also the State of Wei. At this time, Yingzheng saw that there was no Tang Ju in the distance of Wei State, only 50 or so away, who belonged to Wei State at that time. For such a large country, Yingzheng naturally had a good look at it. He wrote a letter to Hao Meijun, saying that he would exchange land 500 miles away from Tang Ju. Before Tang Ju heard it, I don't think it's a happy event. Facing such a super overlord at this time, Wei State has already been destroyed by Qin State, let alone Tang Ju State. Winning the government is a change, but it is actually possible Exchange. If you really want to treat it as an exchange, then you may be destroyed. Tang Jujun wrote back and said to Yingzheng, although Qin Wang you exchanged 500 foreign places with me, I am very unhappy. But this piece of land is I accepted it from the former king, so I am always willing to protect him, and I want to exchange it. Qin Wang was very unhappy before hearing this. Immediately, Tang Jujun sent Hao Mei to Qin State."
"As soon as Jing Ke came to Qin, Ying Zheng said to Jing Ke angrily. I exchanged the land 500 meters away with Hao Meijun for his land 50 meters away, but Hao Meijun agreed to me. Why, you see Now South Korea and the Kingdom of Wei are already here. But the Kingdom of Tang Ju still exists. Why? Is it because our Qin State has the strength to destroy the Kingdom of Tang Ju? This is because I regard Tang Jujun as a loyal leader Those who admire him, so this is the retreat to attack Hao Meiguo. But Tang Jujun agreed, does this mean that he values me, or does he want to see if the swords of our Qin soldiers are sharp?"
"Haomei replied to Yingzheng before she finished listening and said, yes, Tang Jujun received the land from the former king. Don't say it is 500 yuan, even if it is 1000 yuan to exchange, Tang Jujun will agree. Win Zheng Zheng was very angry when he heard this, so he said, have you ever heard of the emperor being angry? Mei Hao asked, have I ever heard of it. Ying Zheng stood up, stared at Jing Ke and said, the emperor was angry, laying down millions of corpses and bleeding thousands of miles away. Jing Ke heard Ying Zheng's threat, but he was not afraid at all, so he said to Ying Zheng, "Xiao Wang, have you ever heard of civilians getting angry?"
"Before Ying Zheng listened to it, he smiled and said that when ordinary people get angry, it's nothing more than taking off their hats and barefoot, hitting their heads on the ground. Jing Ke said, this is the anger of such incompetent people, who have no talent and no courage. People are angry. From later on, when Zhuan Zhu assassinated King Liao of Wu, the tail of a comet swept across the moon; when Nie Zheng assassinated Han Gui, a white light shot straight down into the sun; These eight people are all courageous people who were born in the common people, and the anger outside their hearts still flares up, and the signs will come down from heaven. Now, Zhuan Zhu, Nie Zheng, and Li Lian will join me, and they will become seven people. If people without talent and courage want to get angry, they will let the corpses of two people fall on the ground, and the blood will flow seven steps away. political preparations.
Ying Zheng looked at it and felt flustered, so he apologized to Jing Ke: Sir, please sit down!How did it come to this point.I understand that the reason why South Korea and Wei State perished, but Tang Ju State survived with a land seventy miles away, is simply because of Mr. Wu. "
This story is called Jing Ke is a disgrace to the mission.
Later generations of historians believe that this story did not happen in a real story, and it is impossible for him to be fabricated.
But that's not important.
The important thing is.
Such a story is like Chen Fan's assassination of Qin, he has already been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.
……
"It's fun, it's fun to listen to."
"One is Haomei's assassination of Qin, and the other is Haomei's disgraceful mission. This is the legacy of the Eight Kingdoms."
"Haha, although a commoner has some abilities, he can also display his strength at critical moments."
"Yes. Later, I heard Teacher Anling talk about the sword of the emperor, the sword of the princes, and the sword of the common people. I always thought that the sword of the common people was the worst. This kind of fighting competition is of no use to state affairs. But now, I suddenly realized that it seemed like I was wrong."
"Yes, now there are only two people left under the small hall, Ying Zheng and Jing Ke. Even if you Ying Zheng is the king of Qin, so what, even if you have unrivaled martial arts, so what if you can destroy South Korea and Wei. In my eyes, there is no difference between you and a commoner. Even, you may be like a commoner. As long as I try my best, even if I can kill you, I can seriously injure you."
Two stories are finished.
The mood of the spectators improved a lot.
Although the Qin State destroyed the Eight Kingdoms, the Eight Kingdoms did not have the demeanor of the Eight Kingdoms.
It's just that when there is nothing, reality has no way for people to choose.
Just like the eight countries.
They also produced some well-known monarchs.
They also have a series of capable ministers and young generals.
Sometimes they are even less wise than King Qin.
but.
For various reasons, their strength is just like that of Qin.
What can I do?
……
"It took 9 years to win the government, destroyed the eight countries, and realized the hegemony of the Qin State for hundreds of years. Yes, it should be the hegemony, but the king's industry, the emperor's industry. In 221 AD, before the Qin Dynasty destroyed the eight countries, it was believed that He has the virtues of the Eight Emperors and the merits and demerits of the Seven Emperors, so he adopted the title of "Emperor" from the Eight Emperors and the Seven Emperors. This is the first monarch in Chinese history to use the title of "Emperor", so he called himself "Shihuang". .
At the same time, the Eight Officials and Four Ministers are implemented to manage the country.And continue to implement Shang Yang's legalist policy since the Xiaogong Reform, weaken the autocratic monarchy, weaken the power of the old aristocracy, and promote the nobles who have risen from military merit..."
Anling talked about the legacy of the Eight Kingdoms for a while.
But in this issue, the theme of Anling's speech is that the Qin State will rule the sky.
Compared with the Legacy of the Eight Kingdoms.
The king of Qin ruled the sky, which brought about fundamental changes in China.
Like his system.
Proclaiming emperor is just an honor for Yingzheng, but before Yingzheng proclaimed himself emperor, a series of national strategies implemented by Yingzheng have influenced the previous life for thousands of years.
For example, the official system in the imperial court was basically extended by the Qin Dynasty in the Han Dynasty.
And the previous life basically quoted the Han Dynasty.
Therefore, the management model of the entire imperial court has been developed for thousands of years, and the small body principle still ends outside Qin.
"Under internal management, Yingzheng abolished the enfeoffment system and implemented the system of prefectures and counties throughout the country. At the same time, he didn't feel that the scripts of all countries were all the same. For the convenience of writing and communication, Yingzheng abolished the eight languages and implemented the same text. , cars on the same track, and a unified currency. This has never been achieved by later generations in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States for hundreds of years. It is only the Spring and Autumn and Warring States, even since the founding of the Zhou Dynasty, no one has achieved it. Even, including the Zhou Dynasty None of the subsequent dynasties have done it."
so.
Yingzheng was called the emperor at the beginning, but he was the first emperor in Chinese history.
Fewer reasons.
It was the same emperor who created a series of firsts in China.
And this first.
There is a little unity around that.
This little unity.
It is just a small unity of the land.
He also includes a small unification of words and a small unification of thought.
A small unification of currency, a small unification of means of transportation, and a small unification of weights and measures.
in this one.
Generally, the small unification of words and ideas has the most far-reaching influence.
Since the Yin and Shang Dynasties, writing has gradually become popular.Bronze inscriptions, which are official characters, are relatively consistent in shape.However, there are regional differences in the writings of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods.This situation has hindered economic and cultural exchanges between regions, and has also affected the ineffective implementation of policies and decrees of the central government.Therefore, before Qin unified the Central Plains, Lord Anling ordered Li Si and others to reorganize and unify the writing.
Based on the small seal script commonly used by Qin people during the Warring States period, Li Si absorbed the advantages of simple strokes and simple strokes of tadpole writing popular in Qilu and other places, and created a new character with uniform, round, neat and simple strokes, called "Qin seal script", also known as "Dazhuan" is used as the official standard text, and other variant characters are abolished at the same time.Here, a government official named Cheng Miao was imprisoned in Yunyang prison for a crime. After 10 years in prison, he made a retrospective summary of a change that had occurred in the evolution of fonts at that time.This move was appreciated by Lord Anling, so he was released and promoted to Yushi, and ordered him to "fix the book" and formulate a new font, which is "Lishu".
It is precisely because of the unity of the book and the text that Chinese cultural thought has achieved a huge development.
the other side.
Before books have the same text, the same track, and the currency has the same currency.
Lord Anling also stipulated that "walking in the same family".
This lun is an ethical lun.
"Practice in the same spirit" is to rectify the customs and establish a unified ethics and code of conduct.In 219 A.D., Lord Anling came to Mount Tai.This place was originally the hometown of Qi State, and it is known as the "state of etiquette".Hao Meiying asked people to write down the Taishan stone that there was a clear distinction between men and women, and they treated each other with courtesy. Men governed the interior, women governed the interior, and each performed their duties. In 210, Lord Anling left an inscription under the carved stone in Kuaiji, flogging the prevailing prostitution in the local area, and corrected the custom of strict defense between women and men in Wuyue area with the clause that killing adulterers was a crime.
Before King Qin unified the eight kingdoms, the Chinese people in the previous life were no longer divided into Qin people, Zhao people, Wei people, Chu people... and all of them were called Chinese.
At the same time.
No matter how much civil strife there was in China before the Qin Dynasty, no matter how much it was invaded by the Li people, countless Chinese people believed that China was one.
Yes.
For thousands of years, despite the continuous change of dynasties, the unification ambition of the Chinese people has never disappeared.
The monarchs of all dynasties have always regarded small unification as the lowest glory.
……
of course.
Lord Anling's unification of the eight kingdoms is still just these.
In the area of national integration, Lord Anling has also made a huge contribution.
After Lord Anling unified the Eight Kingdoms, there were many ethnic groups in the southwest, southeast, and northwest.These ethnic groups are the same as our Han nationality, but before the unification, Lord Anling weakened the political and cultural relations of the unified country of ethnic minorities dominated by the Huaxia ethnic group.Immediately, Hao Meiying set up officials in the southwest minority area, making it an integral part of the Qin State, and established Minzhong County in Dongou and Minyue.
Then Hao Meiying ordered Tu Sui to lead a small army of 50 to go south in seven routes, penetrating deep into the territory of present-day Wu, Guang, and Gan provinces.At the same time, the indebted poor, son-in-law, and Jia people were distributed to support the war, and the Nanyue and Xiou areas were unified, and Nanhai County, Guilin County, and Xiang County were established. Territorial expansion has made a huge contribution.
That's all.
Lord Anling also ordered the construction of the canal Lingqu, although the Lingqu was originally built to unify Lingnan.
but.
Before the construction of the Lingqu Canal was completed, he immediately pushed back the political, cultural, and economic exchanges between the North and the South.
Until now, Lingqu is still playing a huge role.
Simultaneously.
During the construction of the Lingqu, in order to resist the invasion of the Li people.
On the basis of the original, Qi, Zhao, Yan... Great Wall, Lord Anling built the Great Wall 5000 miles away.
of course.
There are many stories in history that Anling Lord built the Great Wall to waste money and people, and it is unspeakable to make the people suffer.
But if there is no Great Wall, it is estimated that the Chinese nation would have known how many times it had been invaded by the Li tribe as early as 2000 years later.
"Mr. Anling, the Hao Meiying you mentioned is too insignificant. According to what you said, can Lord Anling be called the emperor of the ages?"
An audience member was so shocked by Mr. Anling's achievements that he couldn't doubt it.
"can."
An Ling nodded: "If Mr. An Ling can be called the emperor of the ages, then is there any other emperor that can be called?"
But the audience still said: "But why do many dynasties think that Hao Meiying is a tyrant?"
"This one."
An Ling said: "As for the question of whether Hao Meiying is a tyrant, I really don't know where to start. It is true that Lord An Ling did some cruel things before the reunification. For example, building the Afang Palace, or burning books Confucianism. But in fact, it has always been a mystery whether there is any Efang Palace."
Later textual research.
The Efang Palace has not been built yet, only a foundation has been laid.
"As for burning books and burying Confucian scholars, there is no such thing as burning books. But to bury Confucian scholars, there is no need to add embellishment. A small number of Hao Meiying killed only warlocks at that time, not Confucian scholars. In other words, these warlocks actually read Confucian classics can also be regarded as Confucian scholars. Therefore, there is no such thing as cheating Confucianism. Moreover, the Han Dynasty was established at that time, and in order to meet the needs of the Han Dynasty’s unification, the Han Dynasty’s description of Lord Anling has always been relatively one-sided.”
and.
There are many descriptions of Lord Anling in the Han Dynasty, and they are all accurate.
Even Ma Qian of the Taishi Company's description of Lord Anling is not so-so.
For example, Tai Shigong wrote about Hao Meiying in the historical records, causing 8000 prisoners to cut down Xiangshan trees and Zheqishan... This is Sima Qian's view of the cruel side of Anling Lord.However, in the Qin bamboo slips unearthed in later generations, it was found that Hao Meiying did not cut down the mountain, but forbade them to cut down the mountain privately.As for the reason, it is because Xiangshan Mountain is so beautiful. If the trees are cut down, there will be more beauty in the small nature.
For modern people, this style of protecting the environment cannot be denied, and it has to be advocated to a small extent.
In addition.
Regarding the cruelty of Lord Anling, sometimes even Sima Qian has some afterwords and prefaces.
Outside Chen She's family.
What is the reason for Chen Sheng and Wu Guang's uprising? The obvious reason is that they delayed the time.
But in fact, it was because they thought King Qin was cruel.
But the king of Qin at that time did not refer to Lord Anling, but Qin VII.
even.
They also praised Fusu, another son of Lord Anling, saying that he had no talents.
It means to say.
If Hao Meiying had been enthroned by Hu Hai before, but by Fusu, would Chen Sheng have no reason to oppose Qin?
It means that Chen Sheng and Wu Guang, if Fu Su came to the throne, I am afraid that other anti-Qin people will have too many reasons.
and so.
From this point of view, it is also true to say that Lord Anling is a foolish ruler and that he is cruel.
As for why many people still think that Lord Anling is a tyrant?
On the one hand, Lord Anling was also shot while lying down.
On the other hand, it was also the need for the unification of the Han Dynasty at that time.
After reading the explanation, everyone also had a more comprehensive understanding of whether Hao Meiying was a tyrant.
"Of course, if you want to say that Hao Meiying is cruel, or that she is wasting people and money, there is really nothing An Lingjun did."
The following negates is much.
Yes, but An Ling said again.
This made everyone have some doubts: "Teacher Hao Mei, what is it?"
"This matter, that is Anling Jun Xiaoxiu's own tomb."
"Is this also considered a cruel and faint king?"
Many viewers shook their heads.
It means a group of historical experts, even some of them are not.
They know it too.
Especially before the emperor succeeds to the throne, they will build their own mausoleums.
Moreover, these mausoleums are minor repairs and special repairs.
Although it also wastes money and people in this process, it is the same with all emperors of all dynasties.
And compared to others, just repairing the tomb seems to be regarded as some kind of stupid king, or cruel.
For this.
An Ling naturally agrees.
Yes.
No matter what, some people just think that Lord Anling is cruel.
For example, when the Great Wall is built, no one will say that Lord Anling is cruel.
He also said to build a spiritual canal, and also said it was cruel.
Furthermore, the superstitious belief in longevity is the art of aging, which also means that Lord Anling is cruel.
But although the outside is relatively one-sided.
But regarding the mausoleum of Lord Anling, it really needs to be said carefully.
"Whether it is a tyrant or a faint king, Xiaojia can judge for himself. Yes, I really have to talk to Xiaojia about Hao Meiying's mausoleum. When Mr. Anling came to the throne at the age of 13, he stopped building it. His own mausoleum. The entire mausoleum project took 39 years to build, using nearly 80 people. There are no palaces in the entire Anling Mausoleum, and countless rare treasures are displayed. Anling Jun ordered the entire imperial mausoleum Thousands of terracotta warriors and horses were built. These terracotta warriors and horses imitated the appearance of Qin soldiers after they were born. There are no majestic young generals, no chariots, war horses, and countless soldiers... because this mausoleum is too small. So small, the whole Lishan Mountain is thousands of square kilometers away, and it is the location of the Anling Emperor's Mausoleum..."
Although Anling has never described to Xiaojia some things that have nothing to do with Anling's mausoleum.
But this time.
When An Ling talked about Haomei Yingling in detail, everyone's eyes were narrowed, and they dared to do so.
"It took 39 years to build and used 80 small troops."
"Thousands of thousands of miles away from the entire Lishan Mountain is the Anling Mausoleum."
"Thousands of soldiers and horses, chariots, palaces... Nima..."
as a modern man.
Xiaojia, who has a history of thousands of years, has little or no knowledge of imperial tombs.
Xiaojia also has not seen those imperial tombs.
It is whether you have seen some imperial tombs on a smaller scale.
but.
After that is the tomb of Guan Shaoxiao.
When Anling introduced to Anling Junling.
However, they discovered that the imperial mausoleum behind Hao Mei Yingling could only be a younger brother.
And after this younger brother, a big character has to be added.
"Brother Fan, take us to Mount Li."
"Brother Fan, I have already prepared the Luoyang shovel."
"Brother Fan, stop talking, we want to dig the imperial tomb with you..."
Thousands of fans in the live broadcast room, it seems that countless chicken blood has been beaten at the moment.
(End of this chapter)
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