Chapter 376
In the competition between the train conductor, conductor and watchman, the most difficult ones are what people call practice questions.

In fact, the practical questions refer specifically to how to reissue tickets for passengers in actual work. It is mainly to examine how to conduct detailed calculations of various ticket prices for trains and the collection of passenger miscellaneous fees and handling fees during the examination process, and write out the solution. The basis of the question, as well as the implementation of the emergency plan, the sending of telegrams, and the filling of passenger transport records.

The practical questions are a copy of the train conductor and train attendant handling tickets for passengers and emergency response in their daily work.

Of course, there is an electronic stock machine in daily work. As long as the corresponding supplementary ticket data is input, such as no ticket, seat change, sleeper change, etc., the electronic ticket machine will quickly calculate the fare and print out the ticket.

As for the practical question contest, you cannot use the electronic ticket replacement machine, you must use a handwritten substitute ticket, and use your brain to calculate and fill it out.

Regarding filling in substitute tickets, Wang Mengmeng has studied with Liu Qun and Wang Jian for a long time, and held a small competition with Wang Jian to see which electronic ticket or substitute ticket is more efficient. (See the preceding chapter for details).

The result turned out to be that Wang Jian used the handwritten substitute ticket to win perfectly.Although the topic was written by Wang Jian, it also explains the reason why the ruler is short and the inch is long from one aspect. The substitute ticket has been enduring for many years and has its own reason for existence.

The practical questions in the competition must have a theoretical basis as a support.

At the very least, you must be familiar with the rules and regulations of the four books, and you can quickly analyze the type of fare that the question in front of you belongs to, and how to calculate the fare and collect the fare.

These four regulations are "Regulations for Railway Passenger Transport", "Detailed Rules for Railway Passenger Transport", "Rules for Railway Passenger Transport Rates", and "Administrative Measures for Railway Passenger Pass".

The concepts in these four books must be fully grasped, for example, passengers have to go through the over-the-station procedures.At the very least, you should be aware of the concept of crossing the station. When you see that passengers take a bus from station A to station F, they want to take the bus to station P when they arrive at station F.In this way, it will be judged that the passengers are going through the over-stop formalities.

Of course, the competition questions for practical questions are not so easy to understand. Sometimes a question will require you to read it several times before you can see the hidden mystery. Lie down and wait for three or four fare replacement services.

There may also be oversized and overweight items carried by passengers, etc., all of which are collected in one topic, and finally let you calculate how much the passengers should pay in the end.

This kind of practical question actually tests the proficiency in mastering the rules.

Because the time at the competition site is limited, the more time you think about, the less time you will have for the following questions. After you have to read the questions twice, you must have a basic impression in your mind.

Liu Qun also told Wang Mengmeng some experience of practice questions: to be good at refining, you must extract the key words in the stem of the question, and after reading the questions, you should basically list the extracted essence on the draft paper. Draw a mind map if possible.

When you read it for the second time, you should look at the mind map against the question, and the mind map will list the abbreviations of the various services that the passenger will handle.Which business should be handled first, which business should be handled later, how many times to check and collect handling fees, etc., should all be reflected in the mind map.

When solving a problem, you must first list the basis for solving the problem, that is to say, you must list the main content of the regulations.

For example, based on: the price reduction does not match, according to the provisions of the passenger regulations, "When using a low-grade ticket to take a high-grade train berth seat, the difference in the fare of the section you take will be charged, and an additional fee for the section you have taken will be charged. Make up 50% of the ticket price and charge a handling fee.”

Then the following are the corresponding problem-solving steps. It is necessary to list the normal fare from a certain station to a certain station, how much should be paid for 50% of the fare, how much is the handling fee, and how much is the total.

In fact, there are certain skills and regulations in the problem-solving steps. You cannot break through this regulation and set it yourself.In the issued reference book, there are prescribed templates for practice questions.The first step is the reason, the second step is the basis, and the third step is the process.

According to this template is actually very good, solve the problem.

As long as the reasons are basically listed in the mind map, the relevant rules and regulations are quickly written in the basis, and then every major step is written clearly in the calculation process.

The requirement for practical questions is that the basis for regulatory documents cannot be written in plain language, but must be written in accordance with the original text of the regulations.

A real veteran of practice questions must memorize the rules and regulations verbatim, so that it means that you really understand the rules and regulations thoroughly.

After solving the skills of reading the questions and memorizing the basis, you also need to consider whether you are proficient in using the two reference books, and whether the schematic diagram of the railway settlement station has formed a system in your mind.

These two reference books are "Railway Passenger Freight Mileage Table" and "Railway Passenger Fare Table".

The railway passenger fare table clearly stipulates that the passenger fare is based on the fare rate per person per kilometer, and is determined by the method of decreasing distance according to the distance traveled by passengers and different train equipment conditions.

In fact, what this passage means is that if you want to calculate the fare of a passenger, it mainly depends on two aspects. On the one hand, the distance traveled by the passenger is the actual distance; Not an air-conditioned train.

With Liu Qun, a master who participates in the martial arts competition every year, as a guide, Wang Mengmeng can basically win the practical problems. What is lacking now is the speed and accuracy of problem solving.

This process must be completed by doing more questions. There is no other shortcut. Reading other people's books and methods can only lead you into the door of practical problems, but cannot improve your problem-solving speed.

Wang Mengmeng did the questions crazily, sometimes he could do hundreds of questions a day, and the accuracy rate gradually increased from [-]% at the beginning to [-]% to [-]% now.

This ratio is already very high, but Liu Qun still has to keep improving and beat Wang Mengmeng constantly.

Wang Mengmeng has to admit that at the end of the study, he found that theory and schematic diagrams are relatively simple categories. There is basically no change in these two categories. As long as you are willing to work hard and memorize according to Liu Qun's method, practice makes perfect, and slowly The land can be fully grasped.

But looking back at the practice questions, we found that there are many changes in it.You need to have a thorough understanding of the regulations and the routes passengers take on trains. The most important thing is to be careful. You should check the "Passenger Freight Mileage Table" and "Fare Table" to consider the actual rules and operating diagrams. use.

(End of this chapter)

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