Riding the wind of rebirth
Chapter 258
Chapter 258
Yan Shigu commented on the "First Year of Jianyuan" in "Han Shu Wu Di Ji": "Since ancient times, emperors have not had a year name, and it started here."
According to the research in the "Book of Han Dynasty", it is believed that the beginning of the year name began with Yuanding, and Jianyuan, Yuanguang, Yuanshuo, and Yuanshou were all pursued by later officials.
"Zizhi Tongjian · The First Year of Yuanding, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty": "The year name of Yuanding is also like Jianyuan and Yuanguang, both of which were changed later."
Zhao Yi's "Notes on the Twenty-Two Histories" believes that the year name began in Yuanshou, and the former are all life-seeking.
Yang Shuda's "A Glimpse of Hanshu · Wudi Ji" believes that: in the first year of Yuanshou, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty obtained a white scale from hunting, which was great joy, so he issued an edict to change Yuan to Yuanshou, which is the beginning of the year name.
The modern scholar "Hanshu Xinzheng" believes that: "Rizhilu" and "Twenty-two History Notes" said that Emperor Wu Jianyuan and Yuanguang were posthumous records, which is actually untrue.
In the rubbings of "Xiaoxiaojingge Jinshiwen", it is recorded that the "Longyuan Palace Tripod" was built in the third year of Yuanshuo, and the "Longyuan Palace Pot" was built in the first month of the second year of Yuanshuo.
In addition, "Shan Qi Ji Jin Lu" records that on page 24 of Ren Qi, it also records "Longyuan Palace Pot, made in the second year of Yuanshuo".
The author of "Xiaoxiaojingge Jinwen Rubbings" is Liu Tizhi, a native of AH Lujiang, the fourth son of Liu Bingzhang, governor of Sichuan Province in the Qing Dynasty.
The bronze inscriptions recorded in this book are collected by the Liu family in the past 30 years. They have been collected from the old excavations in Qianjia to all the utensils unearthed in modern times.A total of more than [-] rubbings of bronze inscriptions have been compiled, which is the most abundant catalog of modern bronze inscriptions.
The inscriptions of cultural relics are generally recorded at that time, which can prove that Jianyuan, Yuanguang, and Yuanshuo were not chased after their lives.
But there is a fatal premise, that is, the records about Longyuan Palace tripod and Longyuan Palace pot must be true.
And these two things have already disappeared in the long river of history; the texts left behind are also "old rubbings" from the Qianlong and Jiaqing years of the Qing Dynasty. It is also only the inscription of cultural relics in historical documents, not the real inscription of cultural relics.
The evidence is insufficient.
The tombstone discovered by Zhou Zhi today, with four small characters on it, has completely resolved the thousands of years of controversy about the earliest use of the Huaxia reign name.
The Jianyuan year number is not a postscript.
Therefore, the earliest time when China used the year name should be [-] BC, that is, the first year of Jianyuan.
It is not the first year of Yuanshou, which is the first year of Yuanshou, as many scholars have determined through literary and historical materials.
In the eyes of many people, this bit of knowledge is insignificant as it cannot be eaten or drunk, and cannot produce "benefits".
But anyone who has done some research on Chinese civilization will know how important this issue is.
The era name is the exclusive product of the Chinese emperors in the 5000-year Chinese Empire era, and it was initiated when the new emperors came to the throne in ancient China.
In order to distinguish the previous monarch, the new monarch recalculated the system of years of reign. Later, people called the year when the record began as "epoch". This word is still a common word in Chinese.
In ancient times, the year name was always regarded as a sign of the emperor’s orthodoxy. The first thing to do when a regime expressed its vassal status and submission to another regime was to use the year name of that regime. There is a special vocabulary to express it. This matter - "Fengzheng Shuo".
On the contrary, establishing an independent era represents a complete rebellion.
The year name carries countless historical events. Emperors of all dynasties generally changed the year name when encountering major events such as "auspiciousness from heaven" or internal strife and external troubles.
Therefore, in addition to being a time clue and a mind map for researchers of literature and history, it is also an intangible spiritual and cultural heritage in Chinese history.
In the final analysis, it is something that has only been abolished for a few decades, something that runs through the entire feudal dynasty, and it is impossible for people who study literature and history to avoid it.
At that time, Zhou Zhi was still young, and his temper was out of control. He thought that he was very spiritual, but he could learn anything related to literature and history.
It wasn't until his godfather forced him to carry this thing, which really made him depressed, that he realized that besides being full of fun, this road also has all kinds of biting snakes.
Then Zhou Zhi became mean, and got into a fight with these snakes.
"Hey! What are you thinking?"
"Oh, it's nothing, I remember those days when you forced me to recite the chronology."
"Hahahaha..." Godfather laughed until his nose became even redder: "How about it, after all, you still don't have a white back, right? Just send this rubbing to the capital of Sichuan, and your master will give you a big treat!"
Zhou Zhi was dumbfounded: "Do you think this thing can still be kept in Jiachuan?"
"It's as long as you can protect it." The godfather even used the word protection: "It's beautiful..."
Fuxi and Nuwa mating pictures are patterns that often appear in the tombs of the Han Dynasty, and generally appear in the tombs of husband and wife.
According to ancient Chinese etiquette and customs, Fuxi is on the left and Nuwa is on the right.
The two have the head of a snake and the body of a snake, and the tails of the snake are intertwined.One has the sun on his head, and the other has the moon on his head.
The picture is surrounded by various constellations composed of dots connected by lines.
Because of the saying that "the sky is round and the earth is round", Nuwa, who represents the sky, holds a ruler for drawing circles in her right hand; Fuxi, who represents the earth, holds a ruler for drawing squares in her left hand.
The whole picture has profound implication, unique composition, full of artistic charm and mysterious color.
This is the case with the big picture. This tombstone also has a magical background pattern. The lower part seems to include the life of the owner of the tomb, farming, reading, cooking, fishing, shooting geese, driving...
"Like me, I have a wide range of hobbies," Zhou Zhi said.
"It's so broad, do you know how to rub it?" Godfather asked.
"No, my fourth cousin never taught me this, and neither did you."
"I'm not good at this, so Lao Li from the calligraphy and painting studio can even draw flowers, birds, fish and insects."
"Such a cow?"
"Call him to work overtime in the afternoon, and you can take a look at it then." Godfather took the camera over and said, "Continue."
There are also many good things to come, besides the pair of kissing figurines, there are figurines playing the piano, figurines carrying a basket, and figurines of drums.
Although there are many figurines of maidservants, there are not a complete set of large and small ones. I have received more than [-] of them, all of which are typical of Han Dynasty clothing features, with vivid and beautiful expressions, smooth lines of clothing, and rich details, which are of great research value.
There are also some quite characteristic features, such as a pottery, the bottom is a jar shape, and the top is a pointed lid. If you look closely, you will find that the pointed lid is actually made in the shape of a mountain.
"This thing is also weird. The top is in the shape of a Boshan furnace, but the bottom is a round vat. At first glance, I thought it was a pottery warehouse."
Boshan Furnace is a common utensil in the Han Dynasty and a commonly used incense device in the Western Han Dynasty. It can be used to smoke clothes and quilts to deodorize and avoid pollution.
The shape is relatively small, about the size of a fist, some are decorated with cloud patterns all over the body, and some are gilded or gold and silver.
When the spices are burned in the furnace belly, the smoke emits from the hollowed-out mountain-shaped lid, which is like a fairy air, giving people the feeling of being in a fairyland.
The mountains on the cover symbolize the overseas fairy mountains—Boshan, which is in the west of Penglai, so this kind of utensil is called Boshan Furnace. The most famous one is the Western Han gilt and silver bamboo knot high-handled copper fumigation stove unearthed in Xingping County, SX Province. and the Cuojinbo Mountain Stove unearthed in Mancheng County, HEB Province.
But now this one is made of pottery, with the original green glaze applied on it, and the bottom is a cylindrical clay pot with three legs.
"It's not a pottery barn, or a Boshan stove, let's guess again." Zhou Zhi was very proud.
I really didn't expect that I could be bullied by the Internet once in my lifetime.
I was thinking about those people, many of them should be children too.
Then Lao Zhou thought of his son.Thinking of how to make him do three more wrong questions every night, tell him the truth of "don't do to others what you don't want to do to yourself", and tell him that from now on, your father will also add a task every day, writing a book, five times a day. More than a thousand words, fighting side by side with you.
I did it myself first, so I am qualified to tell you that it can be done.
Up to now, five years have passed since I wrote it, and some achievements have been made in the middle, and it has somewhat guided the three views of some book friends, and let children know that as long as you persevere in one thing, as long as there is no problem with intelligence, there will always be something. reward.
To this day, I still feel that my efforts were not in vain.
Those children who listen to one side and attack Lao Zhou are not the direct descendants of Lao Zhou in the sense of law, and Lao Zhou has no obligation to raise and educate them. He can only say one thing: children, being narrow-minded is actually a kind of mental disorder. lack of.I hope that you will make up for your own shortcomings as soon as possible, find your ideals, find things you are worth doing, and people who are worth loving.
Be a contributor who pays taxes for this country.
Keyboard man, not your life destination.
(End of this chapter)
Yan Shigu commented on the "First Year of Jianyuan" in "Han Shu Wu Di Ji": "Since ancient times, emperors have not had a year name, and it started here."
According to the research in the "Book of Han Dynasty", it is believed that the beginning of the year name began with Yuanding, and Jianyuan, Yuanguang, Yuanshuo, and Yuanshou were all pursued by later officials.
"Zizhi Tongjian · The First Year of Yuanding, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty": "The year name of Yuanding is also like Jianyuan and Yuanguang, both of which were changed later."
Zhao Yi's "Notes on the Twenty-Two Histories" believes that the year name began in Yuanshou, and the former are all life-seeking.
Yang Shuda's "A Glimpse of Hanshu · Wudi Ji" believes that: in the first year of Yuanshou, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty obtained a white scale from hunting, which was great joy, so he issued an edict to change Yuan to Yuanshou, which is the beginning of the year name.
The modern scholar "Hanshu Xinzheng" believes that: "Rizhilu" and "Twenty-two History Notes" said that Emperor Wu Jianyuan and Yuanguang were posthumous records, which is actually untrue.
In the rubbings of "Xiaoxiaojingge Jinshiwen", it is recorded that the "Longyuan Palace Tripod" was built in the third year of Yuanshuo, and the "Longyuan Palace Pot" was built in the first month of the second year of Yuanshuo.
In addition, "Shan Qi Ji Jin Lu" records that on page 24 of Ren Qi, it also records "Longyuan Palace Pot, made in the second year of Yuanshuo".
The author of "Xiaoxiaojingge Jinwen Rubbings" is Liu Tizhi, a native of AH Lujiang, the fourth son of Liu Bingzhang, governor of Sichuan Province in the Qing Dynasty.
The bronze inscriptions recorded in this book are collected by the Liu family in the past 30 years. They have been collected from the old excavations in Qianjia to all the utensils unearthed in modern times.A total of more than [-] rubbings of bronze inscriptions have been compiled, which is the most abundant catalog of modern bronze inscriptions.
The inscriptions of cultural relics are generally recorded at that time, which can prove that Jianyuan, Yuanguang, and Yuanshuo were not chased after their lives.
But there is a fatal premise, that is, the records about Longyuan Palace tripod and Longyuan Palace pot must be true.
And these two things have already disappeared in the long river of history; the texts left behind are also "old rubbings" from the Qianlong and Jiaqing years of the Qing Dynasty. It is also only the inscription of cultural relics in historical documents, not the real inscription of cultural relics.
The evidence is insufficient.
The tombstone discovered by Zhou Zhi today, with four small characters on it, has completely resolved the thousands of years of controversy about the earliest use of the Huaxia reign name.
The Jianyuan year number is not a postscript.
Therefore, the earliest time when China used the year name should be [-] BC, that is, the first year of Jianyuan.
It is not the first year of Yuanshou, which is the first year of Yuanshou, as many scholars have determined through literary and historical materials.
In the eyes of many people, this bit of knowledge is insignificant as it cannot be eaten or drunk, and cannot produce "benefits".
But anyone who has done some research on Chinese civilization will know how important this issue is.
The era name is the exclusive product of the Chinese emperors in the 5000-year Chinese Empire era, and it was initiated when the new emperors came to the throne in ancient China.
In order to distinguish the previous monarch, the new monarch recalculated the system of years of reign. Later, people called the year when the record began as "epoch". This word is still a common word in Chinese.
In ancient times, the year name was always regarded as a sign of the emperor’s orthodoxy. The first thing to do when a regime expressed its vassal status and submission to another regime was to use the year name of that regime. There is a special vocabulary to express it. This matter - "Fengzheng Shuo".
On the contrary, establishing an independent era represents a complete rebellion.
The year name carries countless historical events. Emperors of all dynasties generally changed the year name when encountering major events such as "auspiciousness from heaven" or internal strife and external troubles.
Therefore, in addition to being a time clue and a mind map for researchers of literature and history, it is also an intangible spiritual and cultural heritage in Chinese history.
In the final analysis, it is something that has only been abolished for a few decades, something that runs through the entire feudal dynasty, and it is impossible for people who study literature and history to avoid it.
At that time, Zhou Zhi was still young, and his temper was out of control. He thought that he was very spiritual, but he could learn anything related to literature and history.
It wasn't until his godfather forced him to carry this thing, which really made him depressed, that he realized that besides being full of fun, this road also has all kinds of biting snakes.
Then Zhou Zhi became mean, and got into a fight with these snakes.
"Hey! What are you thinking?"
"Oh, it's nothing, I remember those days when you forced me to recite the chronology."
"Hahahaha..." Godfather laughed until his nose became even redder: "How about it, after all, you still don't have a white back, right? Just send this rubbing to the capital of Sichuan, and your master will give you a big treat!"
Zhou Zhi was dumbfounded: "Do you think this thing can still be kept in Jiachuan?"
"It's as long as you can protect it." The godfather even used the word protection: "It's beautiful..."
Fuxi and Nuwa mating pictures are patterns that often appear in the tombs of the Han Dynasty, and generally appear in the tombs of husband and wife.
According to ancient Chinese etiquette and customs, Fuxi is on the left and Nuwa is on the right.
The two have the head of a snake and the body of a snake, and the tails of the snake are intertwined.One has the sun on his head, and the other has the moon on his head.
The picture is surrounded by various constellations composed of dots connected by lines.
Because of the saying that "the sky is round and the earth is round", Nuwa, who represents the sky, holds a ruler for drawing circles in her right hand; Fuxi, who represents the earth, holds a ruler for drawing squares in her left hand.
The whole picture has profound implication, unique composition, full of artistic charm and mysterious color.
This is the case with the big picture. This tombstone also has a magical background pattern. The lower part seems to include the life of the owner of the tomb, farming, reading, cooking, fishing, shooting geese, driving...
"Like me, I have a wide range of hobbies," Zhou Zhi said.
"It's so broad, do you know how to rub it?" Godfather asked.
"No, my fourth cousin never taught me this, and neither did you."
"I'm not good at this, so Lao Li from the calligraphy and painting studio can even draw flowers, birds, fish and insects."
"Such a cow?"
"Call him to work overtime in the afternoon, and you can take a look at it then." Godfather took the camera over and said, "Continue."
There are also many good things to come, besides the pair of kissing figurines, there are figurines playing the piano, figurines carrying a basket, and figurines of drums.
Although there are many figurines of maidservants, there are not a complete set of large and small ones. I have received more than [-] of them, all of which are typical of Han Dynasty clothing features, with vivid and beautiful expressions, smooth lines of clothing, and rich details, which are of great research value.
There are also some quite characteristic features, such as a pottery, the bottom is a jar shape, and the top is a pointed lid. If you look closely, you will find that the pointed lid is actually made in the shape of a mountain.
"This thing is also weird. The top is in the shape of a Boshan furnace, but the bottom is a round vat. At first glance, I thought it was a pottery warehouse."
Boshan Furnace is a common utensil in the Han Dynasty and a commonly used incense device in the Western Han Dynasty. It can be used to smoke clothes and quilts to deodorize and avoid pollution.
The shape is relatively small, about the size of a fist, some are decorated with cloud patterns all over the body, and some are gilded or gold and silver.
When the spices are burned in the furnace belly, the smoke emits from the hollowed-out mountain-shaped lid, which is like a fairy air, giving people the feeling of being in a fairyland.
The mountains on the cover symbolize the overseas fairy mountains—Boshan, which is in the west of Penglai, so this kind of utensil is called Boshan Furnace. The most famous one is the Western Han gilt and silver bamboo knot high-handled copper fumigation stove unearthed in Xingping County, SX Province. and the Cuojinbo Mountain Stove unearthed in Mancheng County, HEB Province.
But now this one is made of pottery, with the original green glaze applied on it, and the bottom is a cylindrical clay pot with three legs.
"It's not a pottery barn, or a Boshan stove, let's guess again." Zhou Zhi was very proud.
I really didn't expect that I could be bullied by the Internet once in my lifetime.
I was thinking about those people, many of them should be children too.
Then Lao Zhou thought of his son.Thinking of how to make him do three more wrong questions every night, tell him the truth of "don't do to others what you don't want to do to yourself", and tell him that from now on, your father will also add a task every day, writing a book, five times a day. More than a thousand words, fighting side by side with you.
I did it myself first, so I am qualified to tell you that it can be done.
Up to now, five years have passed since I wrote it, and some achievements have been made in the middle, and it has somewhat guided the three views of some book friends, and let children know that as long as you persevere in one thing, as long as there is no problem with intelligence, there will always be something. reward.
To this day, I still feel that my efforts were not in vain.
Those children who listen to one side and attack Lao Zhou are not the direct descendants of Lao Zhou in the sense of law, and Lao Zhou has no obligation to raise and educate them. He can only say one thing: children, being narrow-minded is actually a kind of mental disorder. lack of.I hope that you will make up for your own shortcomings as soon as possible, find your ideals, find things you are worth doing, and people who are worth loving.
Be a contributor who pays taxes for this country.
Keyboard man, not your life destination.
(End of this chapter)
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