Chapter 303
For official positions in the Han Dynasty, the central system was the Sangong Jiuqing system, and the local government was the state system.The Sangong system, the Sangong refers to the prime minister, the royal doctor, and the Taiwei.Jointly exercise the powers of the prime minister, assist the emperor in handling the government affairs of the country, participate in the administrative decision-making of the central government, and be responsible for specific implementation.
Central official position:
Prime Minister (Prime Minister):
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was no official position of prime minister. Later, Dong Zhuo became the prime minister and became the prime minister, gathering great power in one person.After the establishment of the Three Kingdoms, this official position was set up, and it was the head of a country and the head of all officials.
Grand Master:
Originally one of the "Three Gus", this official position was not established in the Eastern Han Dynasty.After Dong Zhuo moved his capital to Chang'an, he took the title of Grand Master and Shangfu.It is above the Taifu.
Tai Fu:
It was originally one of the "Three Gus" (Taishi, Taifu, and Taibao). During the Eastern Han Dynasty, only the post of Taifu was retained, and it was not often placed.When the emperor first came to the throne, the important ministers who guided and assisted the emperor were above the Sangong.
Captain:
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the power of the prime minister was divided among three equals.Taiwei is the head of the three princes and is in charge of military affairs.The subordinate officials include Changshi, Dongcao, Xicao, Hucao, Zoucao, Cicao, Facao, Weicao, Thief Cao, Juecao, Bingcao, Jincao, Cangcao, and Zhubu.
Stuart:
One of the three princes, in charge of civil affairs, similar to the later prime minister's scope of authority.After Cao Pi became emperor, he changed Wei's Xiangguo to Situ.The subordinate officials include Changshi, Dongcao, Xicao, Hucao, Zoucao, Cicao, Facao, Weicao, Thief Cao, Juecao, Bingcao, Jincao, Cangcao, and Zhubu.
Sikong:
One of the three lords, in charge of water and soil affairs, is the last of the three lords, and is similar to the rights of the later minister of the Ministry of Industry.Later generations often use "Sikong" as the pronoun of Minister of the Ministry of Industry.The subordinate officials include Changshi, Dongcao, Xicao, Hucao, Zoucao, Cicao, Facao, Weicao, Thief Cao, Juecao, Bingcao, Jincao, Cangcao, and Zhubu.
Doctor Yushi:
One of the original three gongs, in charge of supervision and law enforcement, later changed to Sikong as the three gongs, the province of Yushi Dafu.When the state of Wei was established, Hua Xin was appointed as the official censor, and he resumed this official position.
Da Sima:
This official position was first established by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Because the general rank is the same as that of Jiuqing, the official position of Da Sima was set up with the three princes to show respect and favor for the military officer.When the Eastern Han Dynasty was just established, Liu Xiu took Da Sima as one of the three princes, and later changed it to Taiwei.At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, the post of Da Sima was set up above the Sangong, which was followed in the Wei and Jin Dynasties.
Jiuqing:
Taichang, Guangluxun, Weiwei, Taipu, Tingwei, Dahonghe, Zongzheng, Dasinong, and Shaofu are Jiuqing, after the Sangong, and they are the general name of the central administrative organs.After the Three Kingdoms period, the power of the Jiuqing gradually became lighter and was gradually replaced by the Six Departments.
Too often (Bong Chang):
One of the Nine Ministers, in charge of rites and sacrifices.The subordinate official positions include: Taishi Order, Doctor Jijiu Order, Taizhu Order, Dazai Order, Dale Order, etc.
Guang Luxun (Doctor Order):
One of the nine ministers, the official of the guards.Subordinate official positions include: General of the Five Senses, General of the Left Zhonglang, General of the Right Zhonglang, General of the Huben Zhonglang, General of the Habayashi Zhonglang, Captain Fengche, Captain Consort, Captain Riding, Doctor Guanglu, and Doctor Taizhong , Doctor Zhongsan, Doctor Admonisher, Yilang, Yezhe Pushe, etc.
Wei Wei:
One of the nine ministers, in charge of the guards at the palace gate.
servant:
One of the nine ministers, in charge of chariots and horses.Subordinate officials include: Examination Order, Chefu Order, Weiyang Stable Order, etc.
Ting Wei (Dali):
One of the Nine Ministers, he is in charge of litigation and settlement of cases, and he is in charge of the prison.Similar to the later Shangshu of the Ministry of Justice.
Dahonglu (Dianke):
One of the Nine Ministers, in charge of the affairs of princes and ethnic minorities, equivalent to a diplomatic official.
Zongzheng:
One of the Nine Ministers, who manages the affairs of the royal family, and is generally held by a person with high morals in the royal family.
Da Sinong (History of Governing Millet):
One of the Nine Ministers, in charge of a country's taxation, money, grain, salt, iron, and national financial revenue and expenditure. Its powers are similar to those of the later Minister of the Household Department. Later generations also used "Si Nong" as another name for the Minister of the Household Department.Subordinate officials include the Taicang Order, the Leveling Order, and the Daoguan Order.
less rot;
One of the Nine Ministers, in charge of the royal objects in the palace.Subordinate officials include Imperial Physician Order, Imperial Official Order, Shou Palace Order, Shizhong, Zhongchangshi (eunuch), Huangmen Shilang, Xiaohuangmen (eunuch), Shangshuling, Shangshu Pushe, Shangshu, Yushi Zhongcheng, Lantai Lingshi Wait.
Zhi Jinwu (Lieutenant):
The same as Jiuqing, in charge of the Department of Precepts outside the palace, the security of the capital, and preventing incidents of fire and water.Subordinate officials have arsenal orders.
Prince Taifu:
The same position as Jiuqing, tutoring the prince.
Da Changqiu:
Changqiu Palace is where the queens of the Han Dynasty lived.Therefore, Da Changqiu is actually the person in charge of the officials used by the queen, usually an eunuch.Cao Cao's grandfather, Cao Teng, was "Zhongchang Servant Da Changqiu".It is inappropriate for some Three Kingdoms games to regard Da Changqiu as an ordinary official position.
Zhongchang attendant:
Senior eunuch, the "ten permanent attendants" who set off a bloody storm in the last years of the Han Dynasty was this official position.
Little Yellow Gate:
Intermediate eunuch.
Zhonghuang Gate:
Low-level eunuch.
Waiter:
One of the officials of the inner court, his rank is slightly lower than that of Jiuqing, and his rank is "better than two thousand stones".It is often served by a person of erudition and high morality, who is the emperor's adviser when he manages the country.During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, he was the chief of the province and the de facto prime minister.
Shang Shuling:
He was originally an official of the Shaofu, with a rank of six hundred stones (a middle-to-low official).Although his rank is low, he is in charge of all government affairs and is directly responsible to the emperor, and his power is even more important than that of the three princes.During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, if there was no post of prime minister, Shangshuling, Zhongshuling (the chief of Zhongshu Province), and Shizhong (a senior official under the sect) were the de facto prime ministers.
Zhongshu Order (Secretary Order):
Wei Guoshi was established as a senior official in Zhongshu, in charge of secrets, and as the de facto prime minister.
Shangshu:
Originally an official of the Shaofu, with a rank of six hundred stones, the national government affairs were divided into six Caos (sometimes five Caos, sometimes seven Caos) to take care of it, and one minister was in charge of one Cao, which was the prototype of the later six departments.
Huangmen Servant:
The Yellow Gate is the gate of the palace, and the Minister of the Yellow Gate is an official working inside the palace gate, one of the officials of the inner court, who is responsible for serving the emperor and delivering imperial edicts.The rank is not high, but it is the official closest to the emperor.
Cavalry attendant:
During the Cao Wei Dynasty, the Sanqi and Changshi officials of the Han Dynasty were combined together, and this official was first installed to be responsible for admonishing mistakes around the emperor and preparing for advisors.
Cavalry servant:
Cao Weishi was set up together with Sanqi Changshi, and his position was slightly lower than Sanqi Changshi.
General of the Five Senses:
Guang Luxun's assistant, who assisted Guang Luxun in his promotion of the Chalang officer, is slightly lower than Jiuqing, and is at the same level as Shizhong.Cao Pi once served as the deputy prime minister as a general with five senses, and he was in a high position.During the Three Kingdoms period, this official was no longer established.
Yushi Zhongcheng:
He was originally the assistant of Doctor Yushi.When there is no official position of doctor censor, Zhongcheng, the censor, exercises the power of doctor censor.
Will be a master:
Responsible for the construction of ancestral temples, palaces, roads, gardens, water and soil, and tree planting.The rank of two thousand stones is below Jiuqing and above Shizhong.
PhD:
Specialized in teaching economics.
City Gate Lieutenant:
In charge of the twelve city gates of the capital.Rank "than two thousand stones".
Zhongshu Sheren:
The provincial official of Zhongshu, Cao Wei Shizhi, is responsible for propagating the imperial edict.
Book of Five Soldiers:
Cao Wei began to set up the Wubing Shangshu, the predecessor of the Ministry of War Shangshu.The five soldiers refer to the middle soldiers, outer soldiers, cavalry, other soldiers, and capital soldiers.
Du Zhi Shang Shu (Household Department):
Wu State began to set up the Ministry of Households.At the same time, Emperor Wen of Wei set up the Duzhi Shangshu Temple, which was in charge of the statistics and adjustment of the national wealth.In the later Zhou Dynasty, it was renamed as Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. In Tang Dynasty, it was changed to Minister of the Ministry of Households to avoid Li Shimin's taboo.
Zuo Min Shangshu:
It was first built in Cao Wei Dynasty, and it was mainly used for repairing works. In the Sui Dynasty, it was changed to Minister of the Ministry of Industry.
Minister of the Ministry of Officials (Da Shangshu):
During the Cao Wei Dynasty, the Minister of the Ministry of Officials was set up, responsible for the selection, appointment and removal of officials.The Shangshu of the Wei and Jin Dynasties was divided into Cao to govern affairs, and the Minister of the Ministry of Officials was the head of Cao, so the Minister of the Ministry of Officials was also called the Great Minister.
Minister of the Temple Department:
It was set up in the Cao Wei Dynasty, and the ritual system was in charge.In the next week, it was renamed the Ministry of Rites.
Captain Tuntian:
During the Three Kingdoms period, Wei and Wu set up official titles, and were responsible for farming to give people cattle.Liang Xi once held this position.
Captain Water Balance:
In the Western Han Dynasty, Linyuan was in charge of Linyuan with this official. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was merged into the Shaofu, and this official position was no longer there.When Cao Wei returned to this official position, he was in charge of the world's water, army, boats and equipment.
Dian Cao Duwei:
Shu home.Liu Bei settled in Shu, and set up Yanfu school lieutenant for the benefit of salt and iron, and placed Diancao Duwei as his subordinate, in charge of supplying the army's rations.
Captain Xiyuan Eighth:
At the end of the Han Dynasty, in order to suppress the Yellow Turban Uprising, the Central Army of the Han Dynasty was led by the Eighth Captain of Xiyuan.Jian Shuo is the captain of the upper army, Yuan Shao is the captain of the middle army, Bao Hong is the captain of the lower army, Cao Cao is the captain of the Dian army, Zhao Rong is the left captain of the assistant army, Feng Fang is the right captain of the assistant army, Xia Mou is the left captain , Chunyu Qiong is the captain of the right school.
Dong Guan Order:
Dongguan was originally the name of the palace of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and it was the place where books were collected in the palace.During the Three Kingdoms period, Wu Zhidong Guan Ling was in charge of managing the classics and the history of the country.
Officer position:
General:
The head of the military general, his official position is higher than the Sangong, sometimes above the Sangong, sometimes below the Sangong.At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, his official position was higher than that of the Sangong. Therefore, when the Emperor of Han took Cao Cao as the general and Yuan Shao as the Taiwei, Yuan Shao was "ashamed to be under the Taizu".The subordinate officials include Changshi and Sima.
Hussar General:
It is under the general, better than Sangong.There are four ranks of generals compared to three males: Great General, Hussar General, Car Cavalry General, and Wei General.
Chariot General:
He is under the hussar general and is better than Sangong.
General Wei:
It is under the general of chariots and riders, and is better than Sangong.
Zhong Lang will:
The ranks of military officers in the Han Dynasty were divided into three levels: general, general Zhonglang, and school lieutenant.Since generals are not often placed, they are called generals who command troops when there is a war. Therefore, the highest official position that ordinary military officers can obtain is Zhonglang General, with a rank of "Bi Erqian Shi", who is in charge of the royal guard and belongs to light. Luxun jurisdiction.By the time of the Three Kingdoms period, there were more and more people with military merits, and a large number of them were named generals, and Zhonglang generals became middle and lower-level officers instead.
Captain:
Xiaowei is a military officer slightly lower than General Zhonglang, and his rank is "bierqianshi".In the Han Dynasty, eight school lieutenants were set up to take charge of the central army.By the time of the Three Kingdoms period, more and more people had military merits, and a large number of them were named generals, and the school lieutenant became a low-level officer instead.
Eight Captains:
Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty set up the eighth school lieutenants of the garrison troops in the capital, and took charge of the central army.They are Captain Changshui, Captain Tunqi, Captain Yueqi, Captain Infantry, Captain Shesheng, Captain Middle Base, Captain Huqi, and Captain Huben.In the Eastern Han Dynasty, he was the captain of the provincial middle base, the captain of Hu Qi, and the captain of Huben.By the time of the Three Kingdoms period, the authority of the eight school lieutenants became smaller and smaller, and finally became a low-level official.
General of the Fourth Army:
That is, the former general, the left general, the right general, and the rear general.It started on weekends, and it was not often used in the Han Dynasty. At the end of the Han Dynasty, there were many heroes, and the generals of the Fourth Army appeared frequently under the title of heavy generals (that is, senior officers).
Generals of Four Conquests (Generals of Four Conquests):
The name of the heavy general, that is, the general who conquers the east, the general who conquers the south, the general who conquers the west, and the general who conquers the north.It was first set up between the Han and Wei Dynasties, ranking third, under General Wei.
Generals of the Four Towns (Generals of the Four Towns):
The names of generals with heavy numbers, namely General Zhendong, General Zhennan, General Zhenxi, and General Zhenbei.It was first set up between the Han and Wei Dynasties, ranking third, under the generals of the four expeditions.
General Si'an:
The name of the heavy general, that is, General Anton, General Annan, General Anxi, and General Anbei.In the Eastern Han Dynasty, he had this title, ranking third, under the generals of the four towns.
General Siping:
The names of generals with heavy numbers, namely General Pingdong, General Pingnan, General Pingxi, and General Pingbei.It was first set up between the Han and Wei Dynasties, ranking Sangong, under General Si'an.
Metropolitan Governor:
Cao Weizhi, the first rank, is not often placed, and belongs to Jiaguan.Those who add this official will be awarded Huang Yue, who represents the authority of the emperor, to control senior generals such as General Chijie.Wu Tong Wei system.Shu set up the Central Guard, and unified the internal and external military.
Governor:
It was built at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty.Because there is no affiliation relationship between the various generals, the post of governor was set up to supervise and manage several armies, and he was the military commander.Later, he used the "supervisor of a certain state's military affairs" to be in charge of all the troops stationed in the state, and also in charge of the state's civil affairs, with great power.
On the General:
Sun Quan made Lu Xun the top general.Later Lu Dai also served in this position.
Miscellaneous General:
During the Han and Wei Dynasties, there were many people with military merits, and it became more difficult to confer official positions.Therefore, a certain title is often given before the "general" as his official position. This kind of title is not fixed, and there is no relationship between superiors and subordinates between the titles, so it is called a miscellaneous general.
Biebu Sima:
Sima in the army is called Biebu Sima because he leads a battalion.The number of soldiers it leads varies at any time and is not fixed.
General Tooth Gate (Gate Gatekeeper):
Zhao Yun and Wei Yan served as General Yamen, slightly lower than General Miscellaneous.In the early years of Huang Dynasty, Cao Pi also appointed a Yamen general, and his crown uniform was the same as that of the miscellaneous general.Yija will be a low-ranking officer in later generations.
partial general:
The title of a low-level general is General Yu Pi.
General Pi:
The lowest rank of general.
Supervisor under the door, supervisor under the tent:
A low-level general in the army directly under the general of Shu.
Local (and shogunate) official positions:
Governor:
Due to the Qin system, the Han Dynasty was a "county system", and there was no state-level administrative level.Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty began to set up the post of "inspector" to consider the situation of officials in a state, but it was not the highest administrative official of the state (rank six hundred stones, only low-level officials. At that time, the county magistrate's salary was a thousand stones).It was originally the history of the prime minister, who drove to inspect the whole prefecture, questioned counties and counties with six articles, considered the performance of officials in various places, and returned to the capital to report at the end of the year.Later, the governor's official position gradually increased, and "cishizhi" was set up as an office in each state (equivalent to the provincial capital), so there was no need to move around, but there was still no direct administrative affiliation with the prefects.
State Pastor:
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, in order to suppress the Yellow Turban Uprising, the emperor of Han followed Liu Yan’s suggestion and changed the governor to the governor of the state. He really took charge of the military and political power of a state and became the highest military and political officer in the region. Therefore, the state has truly become an administrative unit above the county. .During the Three Kingdoms period, there was no longer the post of governor of the state, but the governor was often appointed as the governor, and he was given the title of general. He was the highest military and political officer in the local area, with great power.
Lieutenant Sili:
.
(End of this chapter)
For official positions in the Han Dynasty, the central system was the Sangong Jiuqing system, and the local government was the state system.The Sangong system, the Sangong refers to the prime minister, the royal doctor, and the Taiwei.Jointly exercise the powers of the prime minister, assist the emperor in handling the government affairs of the country, participate in the administrative decision-making of the central government, and be responsible for specific implementation.
Central official position:
Prime Minister (Prime Minister):
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was no official position of prime minister. Later, Dong Zhuo became the prime minister and became the prime minister, gathering great power in one person.After the establishment of the Three Kingdoms, this official position was set up, and it was the head of a country and the head of all officials.
Grand Master:
Originally one of the "Three Gus", this official position was not established in the Eastern Han Dynasty.After Dong Zhuo moved his capital to Chang'an, he took the title of Grand Master and Shangfu.It is above the Taifu.
Tai Fu:
It was originally one of the "Three Gus" (Taishi, Taifu, and Taibao). During the Eastern Han Dynasty, only the post of Taifu was retained, and it was not often placed.When the emperor first came to the throne, the important ministers who guided and assisted the emperor were above the Sangong.
Captain:
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the power of the prime minister was divided among three equals.Taiwei is the head of the three princes and is in charge of military affairs.The subordinate officials include Changshi, Dongcao, Xicao, Hucao, Zoucao, Cicao, Facao, Weicao, Thief Cao, Juecao, Bingcao, Jincao, Cangcao, and Zhubu.
Stuart:
One of the three princes, in charge of civil affairs, similar to the later prime minister's scope of authority.After Cao Pi became emperor, he changed Wei's Xiangguo to Situ.The subordinate officials include Changshi, Dongcao, Xicao, Hucao, Zoucao, Cicao, Facao, Weicao, Thief Cao, Juecao, Bingcao, Jincao, Cangcao, and Zhubu.
Sikong:
One of the three lords, in charge of water and soil affairs, is the last of the three lords, and is similar to the rights of the later minister of the Ministry of Industry.Later generations often use "Sikong" as the pronoun of Minister of the Ministry of Industry.The subordinate officials include Changshi, Dongcao, Xicao, Hucao, Zoucao, Cicao, Facao, Weicao, Thief Cao, Juecao, Bingcao, Jincao, Cangcao, and Zhubu.
Doctor Yushi:
One of the original three gongs, in charge of supervision and law enforcement, later changed to Sikong as the three gongs, the province of Yushi Dafu.When the state of Wei was established, Hua Xin was appointed as the official censor, and he resumed this official position.
Da Sima:
This official position was first established by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Because the general rank is the same as that of Jiuqing, the official position of Da Sima was set up with the three princes to show respect and favor for the military officer.When the Eastern Han Dynasty was just established, Liu Xiu took Da Sima as one of the three princes, and later changed it to Taiwei.At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, the post of Da Sima was set up above the Sangong, which was followed in the Wei and Jin Dynasties.
Jiuqing:
Taichang, Guangluxun, Weiwei, Taipu, Tingwei, Dahonghe, Zongzheng, Dasinong, and Shaofu are Jiuqing, after the Sangong, and they are the general name of the central administrative organs.After the Three Kingdoms period, the power of the Jiuqing gradually became lighter and was gradually replaced by the Six Departments.
Too often (Bong Chang):
One of the Nine Ministers, in charge of rites and sacrifices.The subordinate official positions include: Taishi Order, Doctor Jijiu Order, Taizhu Order, Dazai Order, Dale Order, etc.
Guang Luxun (Doctor Order):
One of the nine ministers, the official of the guards.Subordinate official positions include: General of the Five Senses, General of the Left Zhonglang, General of the Right Zhonglang, General of the Huben Zhonglang, General of the Habayashi Zhonglang, Captain Fengche, Captain Consort, Captain Riding, Doctor Guanglu, and Doctor Taizhong , Doctor Zhongsan, Doctor Admonisher, Yilang, Yezhe Pushe, etc.
Wei Wei:
One of the nine ministers, in charge of the guards at the palace gate.
servant:
One of the nine ministers, in charge of chariots and horses.Subordinate officials include: Examination Order, Chefu Order, Weiyang Stable Order, etc.
Ting Wei (Dali):
One of the Nine Ministers, he is in charge of litigation and settlement of cases, and he is in charge of the prison.Similar to the later Shangshu of the Ministry of Justice.
Dahonglu (Dianke):
One of the Nine Ministers, in charge of the affairs of princes and ethnic minorities, equivalent to a diplomatic official.
Zongzheng:
One of the Nine Ministers, who manages the affairs of the royal family, and is generally held by a person with high morals in the royal family.
Da Sinong (History of Governing Millet):
One of the Nine Ministers, in charge of a country's taxation, money, grain, salt, iron, and national financial revenue and expenditure. Its powers are similar to those of the later Minister of the Household Department. Later generations also used "Si Nong" as another name for the Minister of the Household Department.Subordinate officials include the Taicang Order, the Leveling Order, and the Daoguan Order.
less rot;
One of the Nine Ministers, in charge of the royal objects in the palace.Subordinate officials include Imperial Physician Order, Imperial Official Order, Shou Palace Order, Shizhong, Zhongchangshi (eunuch), Huangmen Shilang, Xiaohuangmen (eunuch), Shangshuling, Shangshu Pushe, Shangshu, Yushi Zhongcheng, Lantai Lingshi Wait.
Zhi Jinwu (Lieutenant):
The same as Jiuqing, in charge of the Department of Precepts outside the palace, the security of the capital, and preventing incidents of fire and water.Subordinate officials have arsenal orders.
Prince Taifu:
The same position as Jiuqing, tutoring the prince.
Da Changqiu:
Changqiu Palace is where the queens of the Han Dynasty lived.Therefore, Da Changqiu is actually the person in charge of the officials used by the queen, usually an eunuch.Cao Cao's grandfather, Cao Teng, was "Zhongchang Servant Da Changqiu".It is inappropriate for some Three Kingdoms games to regard Da Changqiu as an ordinary official position.
Zhongchang attendant:
Senior eunuch, the "ten permanent attendants" who set off a bloody storm in the last years of the Han Dynasty was this official position.
Little Yellow Gate:
Intermediate eunuch.
Zhonghuang Gate:
Low-level eunuch.
Waiter:
One of the officials of the inner court, his rank is slightly lower than that of Jiuqing, and his rank is "better than two thousand stones".It is often served by a person of erudition and high morality, who is the emperor's adviser when he manages the country.During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, he was the chief of the province and the de facto prime minister.
Shang Shuling:
He was originally an official of the Shaofu, with a rank of six hundred stones (a middle-to-low official).Although his rank is low, he is in charge of all government affairs and is directly responsible to the emperor, and his power is even more important than that of the three princes.During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, if there was no post of prime minister, Shangshuling, Zhongshuling (the chief of Zhongshu Province), and Shizhong (a senior official under the sect) were the de facto prime ministers.
Zhongshu Order (Secretary Order):
Wei Guoshi was established as a senior official in Zhongshu, in charge of secrets, and as the de facto prime minister.
Shangshu:
Originally an official of the Shaofu, with a rank of six hundred stones, the national government affairs were divided into six Caos (sometimes five Caos, sometimes seven Caos) to take care of it, and one minister was in charge of one Cao, which was the prototype of the later six departments.
Huangmen Servant:
The Yellow Gate is the gate of the palace, and the Minister of the Yellow Gate is an official working inside the palace gate, one of the officials of the inner court, who is responsible for serving the emperor and delivering imperial edicts.The rank is not high, but it is the official closest to the emperor.
Cavalry attendant:
During the Cao Wei Dynasty, the Sanqi and Changshi officials of the Han Dynasty were combined together, and this official was first installed to be responsible for admonishing mistakes around the emperor and preparing for advisors.
Cavalry servant:
Cao Weishi was set up together with Sanqi Changshi, and his position was slightly lower than Sanqi Changshi.
General of the Five Senses:
Guang Luxun's assistant, who assisted Guang Luxun in his promotion of the Chalang officer, is slightly lower than Jiuqing, and is at the same level as Shizhong.Cao Pi once served as the deputy prime minister as a general with five senses, and he was in a high position.During the Three Kingdoms period, this official was no longer established.
Yushi Zhongcheng:
He was originally the assistant of Doctor Yushi.When there is no official position of doctor censor, Zhongcheng, the censor, exercises the power of doctor censor.
Will be a master:
Responsible for the construction of ancestral temples, palaces, roads, gardens, water and soil, and tree planting.The rank of two thousand stones is below Jiuqing and above Shizhong.
PhD:
Specialized in teaching economics.
City Gate Lieutenant:
In charge of the twelve city gates of the capital.Rank "than two thousand stones".
Zhongshu Sheren:
The provincial official of Zhongshu, Cao Wei Shizhi, is responsible for propagating the imperial edict.
Book of Five Soldiers:
Cao Wei began to set up the Wubing Shangshu, the predecessor of the Ministry of War Shangshu.The five soldiers refer to the middle soldiers, outer soldiers, cavalry, other soldiers, and capital soldiers.
Du Zhi Shang Shu (Household Department):
Wu State began to set up the Ministry of Households.At the same time, Emperor Wen of Wei set up the Duzhi Shangshu Temple, which was in charge of the statistics and adjustment of the national wealth.In the later Zhou Dynasty, it was renamed as Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. In Tang Dynasty, it was changed to Minister of the Ministry of Households to avoid Li Shimin's taboo.
Zuo Min Shangshu:
It was first built in Cao Wei Dynasty, and it was mainly used for repairing works. In the Sui Dynasty, it was changed to Minister of the Ministry of Industry.
Minister of the Ministry of Officials (Da Shangshu):
During the Cao Wei Dynasty, the Minister of the Ministry of Officials was set up, responsible for the selection, appointment and removal of officials.The Shangshu of the Wei and Jin Dynasties was divided into Cao to govern affairs, and the Minister of the Ministry of Officials was the head of Cao, so the Minister of the Ministry of Officials was also called the Great Minister.
Minister of the Temple Department:
It was set up in the Cao Wei Dynasty, and the ritual system was in charge.In the next week, it was renamed the Ministry of Rites.
Captain Tuntian:
During the Three Kingdoms period, Wei and Wu set up official titles, and were responsible for farming to give people cattle.Liang Xi once held this position.
Captain Water Balance:
In the Western Han Dynasty, Linyuan was in charge of Linyuan with this official. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was merged into the Shaofu, and this official position was no longer there.When Cao Wei returned to this official position, he was in charge of the world's water, army, boats and equipment.
Dian Cao Duwei:
Shu home.Liu Bei settled in Shu, and set up Yanfu school lieutenant for the benefit of salt and iron, and placed Diancao Duwei as his subordinate, in charge of supplying the army's rations.
Captain Xiyuan Eighth:
At the end of the Han Dynasty, in order to suppress the Yellow Turban Uprising, the Central Army of the Han Dynasty was led by the Eighth Captain of Xiyuan.Jian Shuo is the captain of the upper army, Yuan Shao is the captain of the middle army, Bao Hong is the captain of the lower army, Cao Cao is the captain of the Dian army, Zhao Rong is the left captain of the assistant army, Feng Fang is the right captain of the assistant army, Xia Mou is the left captain , Chunyu Qiong is the captain of the right school.
Dong Guan Order:
Dongguan was originally the name of the palace of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and it was the place where books were collected in the palace.During the Three Kingdoms period, Wu Zhidong Guan Ling was in charge of managing the classics and the history of the country.
Officer position:
General:
The head of the military general, his official position is higher than the Sangong, sometimes above the Sangong, sometimes below the Sangong.At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, his official position was higher than that of the Sangong. Therefore, when the Emperor of Han took Cao Cao as the general and Yuan Shao as the Taiwei, Yuan Shao was "ashamed to be under the Taizu".The subordinate officials include Changshi and Sima.
Hussar General:
It is under the general, better than Sangong.There are four ranks of generals compared to three males: Great General, Hussar General, Car Cavalry General, and Wei General.
Chariot General:
He is under the hussar general and is better than Sangong.
General Wei:
It is under the general of chariots and riders, and is better than Sangong.
Zhong Lang will:
The ranks of military officers in the Han Dynasty were divided into three levels: general, general Zhonglang, and school lieutenant.Since generals are not often placed, they are called generals who command troops when there is a war. Therefore, the highest official position that ordinary military officers can obtain is Zhonglang General, with a rank of "Bi Erqian Shi", who is in charge of the royal guard and belongs to light. Luxun jurisdiction.By the time of the Three Kingdoms period, there were more and more people with military merits, and a large number of them were named generals, and Zhonglang generals became middle and lower-level officers instead.
Captain:
Xiaowei is a military officer slightly lower than General Zhonglang, and his rank is "bierqianshi".In the Han Dynasty, eight school lieutenants were set up to take charge of the central army.By the time of the Three Kingdoms period, more and more people had military merits, and a large number of them were named generals, and the school lieutenant became a low-level officer instead.
Eight Captains:
Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty set up the eighth school lieutenants of the garrison troops in the capital, and took charge of the central army.They are Captain Changshui, Captain Tunqi, Captain Yueqi, Captain Infantry, Captain Shesheng, Captain Middle Base, Captain Huqi, and Captain Huben.In the Eastern Han Dynasty, he was the captain of the provincial middle base, the captain of Hu Qi, and the captain of Huben.By the time of the Three Kingdoms period, the authority of the eight school lieutenants became smaller and smaller, and finally became a low-level official.
General of the Fourth Army:
That is, the former general, the left general, the right general, and the rear general.It started on weekends, and it was not often used in the Han Dynasty. At the end of the Han Dynasty, there were many heroes, and the generals of the Fourth Army appeared frequently under the title of heavy generals (that is, senior officers).
Generals of Four Conquests (Generals of Four Conquests):
The name of the heavy general, that is, the general who conquers the east, the general who conquers the south, the general who conquers the west, and the general who conquers the north.It was first set up between the Han and Wei Dynasties, ranking third, under General Wei.
Generals of the Four Towns (Generals of the Four Towns):
The names of generals with heavy numbers, namely General Zhendong, General Zhennan, General Zhenxi, and General Zhenbei.It was first set up between the Han and Wei Dynasties, ranking third, under the generals of the four expeditions.
General Si'an:
The name of the heavy general, that is, General Anton, General Annan, General Anxi, and General Anbei.In the Eastern Han Dynasty, he had this title, ranking third, under the generals of the four towns.
General Siping:
The names of generals with heavy numbers, namely General Pingdong, General Pingnan, General Pingxi, and General Pingbei.It was first set up between the Han and Wei Dynasties, ranking Sangong, under General Si'an.
Metropolitan Governor:
Cao Weizhi, the first rank, is not often placed, and belongs to Jiaguan.Those who add this official will be awarded Huang Yue, who represents the authority of the emperor, to control senior generals such as General Chijie.Wu Tong Wei system.Shu set up the Central Guard, and unified the internal and external military.
Governor:
It was built at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty.Because there is no affiliation relationship between the various generals, the post of governor was set up to supervise and manage several armies, and he was the military commander.Later, he used the "supervisor of a certain state's military affairs" to be in charge of all the troops stationed in the state, and also in charge of the state's civil affairs, with great power.
On the General:
Sun Quan made Lu Xun the top general.Later Lu Dai also served in this position.
Miscellaneous General:
During the Han and Wei Dynasties, there were many people with military merits, and it became more difficult to confer official positions.Therefore, a certain title is often given before the "general" as his official position. This kind of title is not fixed, and there is no relationship between superiors and subordinates between the titles, so it is called a miscellaneous general.
Biebu Sima:
Sima in the army is called Biebu Sima because he leads a battalion.The number of soldiers it leads varies at any time and is not fixed.
General Tooth Gate (Gate Gatekeeper):
Zhao Yun and Wei Yan served as General Yamen, slightly lower than General Miscellaneous.In the early years of Huang Dynasty, Cao Pi also appointed a Yamen general, and his crown uniform was the same as that of the miscellaneous general.Yija will be a low-ranking officer in later generations.
partial general:
The title of a low-level general is General Yu Pi.
General Pi:
The lowest rank of general.
Supervisor under the door, supervisor under the tent:
A low-level general in the army directly under the general of Shu.
Local (and shogunate) official positions:
Governor:
Due to the Qin system, the Han Dynasty was a "county system", and there was no state-level administrative level.Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty began to set up the post of "inspector" to consider the situation of officials in a state, but it was not the highest administrative official of the state (rank six hundred stones, only low-level officials. At that time, the county magistrate's salary was a thousand stones).It was originally the history of the prime minister, who drove to inspect the whole prefecture, questioned counties and counties with six articles, considered the performance of officials in various places, and returned to the capital to report at the end of the year.Later, the governor's official position gradually increased, and "cishizhi" was set up as an office in each state (equivalent to the provincial capital), so there was no need to move around, but there was still no direct administrative affiliation with the prefects.
State Pastor:
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, in order to suppress the Yellow Turban Uprising, the emperor of Han followed Liu Yan’s suggestion and changed the governor to the governor of the state. He really took charge of the military and political power of a state and became the highest military and political officer in the region. Therefore, the state has truly become an administrative unit above the county. .During the Three Kingdoms period, there was no longer the post of governor of the state, but the governor was often appointed as the governor, and he was given the title of general. He was the highest military and political officer in the local area, with great power.
Lieutenant Sili:
.
(End of this chapter)
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