Chapter 148
Li Si is just smart, while Ying Zheng is great.

Su Jing's words fell on everyone's hearts, with some kind of shock.

They also have awareness of the importance of making suggestions and making decisions.

"Su Jing, what you said is certainly true, but it doesn't seem to have much to do with the unification of the world by the First Emperor."

Zhu Yuanzhang said to Su Jing.

In terms of the county system, as Su Jing said, the First Emperor Yingzheng was unswervingly implementing it.

But this is the result of the unification of the world, not the cause.

Su Jing shook her head and said, "It seems that uncle, you didn't fully understand what I said before."

"What I mean is that the first emperor Yingzheng was the one who gave the world the foundation that the world must be divided for a long time, and the system of prefectures and counties is this foundation."

"If there is no prefecture and county system and the Zhou Dynasty's enfeoffment system continues, the world will become like it was during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods, when the feudal lords were separated."

"This is where the first emperor Yingzheng is really powerful. He established the first unified dynasty. After that, when future generations fight again, they will have goals."

"Someone has managed to unify the world, so he must be able to."

After Su Jing finished speaking, she directly picked up the tea in hand and drank it in one gulp.

In this unified dynasty, the gold content is not covered.

"Mr. Su, then why did Han Gaozu Liu Bang establish the Great Han after the fall of Qin, but changed the enfeoffment system back?"

Zhu Bian turned to Su Jing and asked: "Looking at it this way, the county system doesn't seem to be that good either."

Su Jing looked at Zhu Wei and said: "The Qin Dynasty fell, Chu and Han fought for hegemony, and finally Han Gaozu Liu Bang won and established the Great Han, but he did not copy the Qin Dynasty's prefecture and county system, but continued the Zhou Dynasty's enfeoffment system."

"But do you think Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, didn't want to? He just couldn't do it."

"Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty's Tweeting Order dispersed the power of the princes and concentrated the imperial power. Isn't it just a disguised inheritance of the county system?"

"This just shows the foresight of the First Emperor Yingzheng, but his vision is far beyond his own era."

After this explanation, Zhu Yan was also thoughtful, and respectfully said to Su Jing: "Thank you, Mr. Su, for clarifying the confusion."

Su Jing nodded slightly, he also discovered that Zhu Bian's brain is quite smart.

As for the other two, Zhu Xi and Zhu Di, they seemed to be a bit worse.

But it's hard to say, after all, I don't know much.

Zhu Yuanzhang's face darkened slightly. Su Jing's words made him think a lot.

I seem to have some problems with the feudal feudalism of my sons.

"Mr. Su, today's day expelling the Yuan captives, unifying the world, and coercing all over the world, even if it is not No.1, it should not be much worse."

Zhu Yu said, this praise, I still wish to praise Zhu Yuanzhang to the sky.

Don't look at him asking Su Jing, but his eyes are always on Zhu Yuanzhang.

Say something nice, and he still will.

Su Jing looked at Zhu Xi and said: "In terms of the achievements of today's emperor alone, it is naturally extraordinary, so I ranked him in the top three, but there are some gaps between him and the first emperor that cannot be bridged."

"Why can't it be smoothed out? Today's people are in the prime of life and the Ming Dynasty is thriving. Is there anything that can't be done?"

Zhu Xing asked immediately.

The Ming Dynasty is different from the Qin Dynasty. The Qin Dynasty has perished, and everything is settled.

But the Great Ming has only just begun, and there are still infinite possibilities.

Half of Zhu Yu praised Zhu Yuanzhang, and the other half really believed that his father could do greater deeds.

Zhu Xi's words were also recognized by other people present, and they all looked at Su Jing curiously.

Su Jing smiled and said: "That's a very good question! It's actually very simple, because what the first emperor Yingzheng did is something that future generations cannot reproduce."

"The establishment of a unified dynasty is far more difficult than imagined. Later generations can continue to repeat the unification of the first emperor Yingzheng, purely because he eliminated the difficulties in advance."

Troubleshooting?

Su Jing's words made it difficult for everyone to understand. Zhu Di, who had been silent all this time, said, "Mr. Su, the biggest difficulty in this great cause of unification is not defeating all opponents?"

"Every founding emperor needs to defeat all competitors to establish a country. In this regard, what is unique about the First Emperor Yingzheng?"

Defeat all opponents and you will be able to dominate the world.

Zhu Di's answer was simple, but it was also recognized by other princes.

Su Jing smiled and asked Zhu Yuanzhang: "Uncle, do you think so too?"

Zhu Yuanzhang was taken aback by the cue, nodded and said, "Isn't that so?"

The process of his unifying the world is to defeat his opponents step by step. As long as there is no one who can stand up to his opponents, he will ascend to the position of Ninth Five Lord.

Su Jing shook her head and said: "Then you think it's too simple, but you can understand, after all, you are not the emperor."

As soon as these words came out, the faces of everyone in the field became a little strange.

Not the emperor?

The person in front of him is Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of Ming Dynasty.

But no one spoke, and the princes dare not say such things casually, that would be disrespectful.

Zhu Yuanzhang looked at Su Jing, and was also amused by his words, and asked: "According to what you said, you know, aren't you the emperor?"

Zhu Yuanzhang's words shocked all the princes even more.

Have they ever seen Zhu Yuanzhang joking with others like this?
Is this still the majestic father in their memory?

Su Jing immediately said: "Uncle, be careful what you say. Although this is my home, if it spreads, I will be in bad luck."

Su Jing also couldn't remember when Jin Yiwei appeared, anyway, it was right to be careful.

There are so many people here, and it's not just a private conversation between two or three people.

"Don't worry, I guarantee you will be fine."

Zhu Yuanzhang said very grandly.

Su Jing didn't continue to argue with him on this topic, but continued: "In fact, the most difficult thing to establish a unified dynasty is not to defeat all opponents, it only needs to be strong enough militarily."

"In fact, outside of Ming Dynasty, in those distant places, there were also extremely powerful armies that swept away all opponents, but they still did not establish a unified dynasty."

"Here we come to the core of establishing a dynasty, and that is stable rule."

"Our Chinese land has a vast territory. Even now, the customs and habits of different places are different."

"And when the Qin Dynasty was first established, the Six Kingdoms had just been annexed."

"Different countries have completely different cultures. Characters, languages, customs, currencies, etc. are all based on their own standards."

"The remaining six countries were quickly wiped out in ten years, and a large number of people changed from the original Chinese to the Qin people. It is very difficult to rule them."

"A decree issued by the first emperor Yingzheng will encounter countless troubles. I can't understand it, I can't understand it, and I can't get through it."

"These are all problems encountered at the beginning of the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, and these problems need to be solved by the First Emperor Yingzheng in an unprecedented situation."

"The emperors of future generations only need to follow the path that Yingzheng walked."

What is Huaxia? If Su Jing were to say it, it would be the unification that started from the Qin Dynasty.

Listening to Su Jing's words, Zhu Yuanzhang only felt that his view of Ying Zheng was a little too simple.

Although they are all emperors, this first emperor is indeed extraordinary.

"Mr. Su, how did the First Emperor Yingzheng solve these problems?"

Zhu Yan asked Su Jing seriously, which was also a question that other princes wanted to ask.

Su Jing's class has completely attracted them.

Su Jing said indifferently: "Then let's talk about the book and Wenche that Niu Yi mentioned just now."

"First of all, if a country wants to exist, then the government orders from the upper level must be able to be conveyed to the lower levels. As a carrier, writing is a must. Before Qin unified the six countries, the writing of the seven countries was completely different. People from Chu State came to Qi State If you want to understand books, you must learn the characters of Qi State."

"Reading books is something only a few people can do, and there are too many types of words, which makes communication and communication more and more difficult."

"So, the first emperor Yingzheng decided to unify the characters. From our point of view, this may be just a historical record, but in fact, if we want to make the characters of the Seven Kingdoms into one and let everyone agree, this It’s an extremely difficult thing.”

"But the first emperor Yingzheng did it. Xiaozhuan was used as the official script, while the official script was commonly used by the people. The two tracks were parallel. The unification of the script allowed the first emperor Yingzheng's government orders to be accurately transmitted to the grassroots, and the bureaucracy was born."

"From then on, the will of the ruler is no longer aimed only at his own lower level, but extends to the lower level of the lower level, all the way to the bottom."

"The unification of characters also makes it possible for people of different languages, cultures and races to communicate, and the fusion of cultures begins. From then on, people living in this land have gained a collective understanding .”

"This is a very important thing. If the first emperor Yingzheng failed to make his people recognize himself and others as a group, then later generations would no longer have a unified traditional thinking, just like if the descendants of a family no longer recognize If there is no mutual blood relationship between them, then this family will naturally dissipate."

"It can be said that from this point on, there is a basis for relying on the saying that the world must be divided if it is united for a long time, and if it is divided for a long time, it will be united."

"This is the meaning of Shu Tongwen, which is far more than just facilitating communication."

Su Jing didn't speak quickly, and the princes also listened very carefully.

Zhu Yuanzhang was even more attracted by it. These narrations were ingenious, but when you think about it carefully, they are very reasonable.

Even Zhu Di, who has never liked reading, was immersed in Su Jing's explanation.

"And then? What about the cars on the same track?"

Zhu Xi asked subconsciously, he couldn't wait to know what would happen next.

Su Jing cleared his throat, and continued: "After the book is finished, the next step is the same track. Who will tell me, what exactly does the same track refer to?"

It still opened with questions, but this time the princes answered very positively.

"The carriage on the same track means that the distance between the two wheels of the carriage is set to be six feet. Because the carriage walks on the road for a long time, the ruts will continue to deepen where the wheels pass, and the ground will be compacted. The rails, after the cars are on the same track, all the vehicles can travel on the rails, which is much more convenient.”

Zhu Yan immediately replied, speaking in great detail.

Su Jing nodded and said: "Very good, you are right, the meaning of the same track is to make traffic more convenient."

Su Jing still sighed a little in her heart, she didn't understand what she learned about the same track when she was in class in her previous life.

Because the car in the previous life already has rubber tires, even if it is driven on a dirt road, there will not be too deep rut marks.

In ancient times, the wheels of the carriage were made of wood and iron, which was extremely hard.

Except for the big cities, the roads are all dirt roads. Once it rains, the land will be muddy and soft, and two deep ravines will appear when the hard wheels of the carriage pass by.

After a long time, it will be fixed, like a train track.

When the carriage walks on the ruts, the speed will be greatly improved.

Therefore, many words like "Meizhe" are derived from this.

However, these children of the Ming Dynasty still saw a lot of carriages.

You don't need any explanation, you already understand this truth.

"Not only that, the first emperor Yingzheng cooperated with the car on the same track, and at the same time, there were three roads centered on Xianyang, one went east to the Yan and Qi regions; one went south to the Wu and Chu regions; The Xiongnu's defense built a straight road from Xianyang to Jiuyuan, with a total length of more than 1800 li."

Su Jing continued: "In this way, the First Emperor Yingzheng can quickly spread his decrees to all parts of the country in Xianyang, laying a solid foundation for the rule again. At the same time, it also strengthens the exchanges between various regions. It has promoted the flow of population and accelerated the process of cultural integration.”

"Of course, the more important thing is that from then on, the army of the first emperor Yingzheng can be quickly mobilized, and no matter where there is a rebellion in the country, it can be quickly suppressed. The scope of the emperor's power radiation has been greatly improved."

"The car is on the same track, a seemingly simple decree, but its significance is extremely important."

Su Jing picked up the water glass and took another sip, while Empress Ma hurriedly brought the teapot.

Zhu Yuanzhang carefully tasted what Su Jing said, and only felt that the First Emperor Yingzheng had a different perception in his heart.

The princes were also shocked by Su Jing's explanation, which was completely different from what they usually learned in Dahontang.

Su Jing is like a master, who will show the original source in front of them for a while.

The books that I have read and seen before, now reflect what Su Jing said, it is suddenly enlightening.

In the small courtyard, there was a long silence.

"Su Jing, you are right, the first emperor Yingzheng is indeed the number one emperor in the ages, and today he is not as good as him."

Zhu Yuanzhang said with emotion.

He also understood what Su Jing meant before, without what Ying Zheng did, how could there be future generations?

Emperor No.1, this position is really not something you can touch porcelain by yourself.

(End of this chapter)

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