History live broadcast: My audience is the ancestors
Chapter 167: The Rule of Kaihuang
Su Yue looked at the hot comments and said, "It means that there was a lot of troubled times behind the Eastern Han Dynasty.
It was not until the Sui Dynasty that unification was truly unified, and the Kaihuang rule initiated by Yang Jian, the first emperor of the Sui Dynasty, was also a rare prosperous era in our history. "
The rule of Kaihuang refers to the prosperous era of political stability, social stability, people's prosperity, and cultural prosperity created by Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty on the basis of the Northern Zhou Dynasty after the establishment of the Sui Dynasty.
During the founding year of the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty gradually unified China after hundreds of years of division, ended the Xianbei policy of Yuwentai of the Western Wei Dynasty, and restored Han surnames to Han ministers and soldiers who had been changed to Xianbei surnames.
In addition, in the selection of officials, the Sui Dynasty abolished the nine-grade Zhongzheng system and established a subject-specific examination system to select officials;
In the bureaucracy, the five provinces and six cao system were adopted, which was later renamed the five provinces and six ministries system and was imitated by the Tang Dynasty.
Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty established a large-scale and well-organized bureaucracy, and worked hard to govern, advocate frugality, develop production, and carry out a series of reforms in various fields of society, which played a positive role in weakening local powerful forces and strengthening centralization.
As a result, the country was peaceful, the number of households increased greatly, the warehouses were abundant, the people in the north and south could rest, and the society showed unprecedented prosperity. Historians called it the "Kaihuang Rule".
My charming and short-lived ancestor:? ? ? So is Yang Jian a Han?
I send my thoughts to Mingyue: I don’t know, but to be honest, the Sui Dynasty’s family was really rich, why could Yang Guang be finished with Huo Huo?
Jiangnan has been in mist: because he met Tiance General Li Shimin!
Pay attention, this woman is called Xiaomei: I am speechless!
Wan Ning can't sleep. (Guan): There's nothing I can do about it, Erfeng is so good!
Wudu refused: But to be honest, if Yang Jian raises Li Shimin as his heir, then it will definitely be a brand new prosperous age! Everything about the prosperous Kaiyuan era is full of joy!
Who in the clouds sent me a brocade book: Yes! I don’t believe that Li Shimin can’t compare to Li Longji!
My charming and short-lived ancestor: Hahahahaha, that’s true. Moreover, both Li Shimin and Yang Jian were among the best among the emperors.
The pig is coming to the bowl: So if Li Shimin takes over Yang Jian's foundation and Zhu Di takes over Zhu Yuanzhang's foundation, then there will definitely be a rare and prosperous era in history!
Yu Yusning: Yes, it’s a pity that there is no if in history
Su Yue saw the comment and said, "Is Yang Jian a Han? You can see who his ancestors are!"
隋文帝杨坚(541年7月21日—604年8月13日),弘农郡华阴(今SX省华阴市)人。
The small name is Naluoyan, and the surname is Puliuru. After Yang Jian came to power, he restored the Yang family name.
汉太尉杨震十四世孙,隋朝开国皇帝(581年3月4日—604年8月13日在位)。
An outstanding statesman, military strategist and reformer in Chinese history.
During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, he was granted the title of Duke Sui.
After Yang Zhong's death, Yang Jian inherited his father's title.
Emperor Xuan of the Northern Zhou Dynasty succeeded to the throne, with Yang Jian as the top pillar and chief minister, and his prestige was growing.
In the first year of Dading in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (581), Yang Jian accepted the abdication of Emperor Jing of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, ascended the throne, changed the Yuan Dynasty to Kaihuang, established the Sui Dynasty, and made Daxing the capital.
In the seventh year of Kaihuang's reign (587), Xi Liang was attacked and destroyed.
In the ninth year of Kaihuang's reign (589), he sent King Yang Guang of Jin to attack Nanchen and unify China.
A series of reforms were carried out in political, economic, military and other institutional aspects.
The system of three provinces and six ministries was established, and the local three-level system of state, county, and county was changed to a two-level system of state and county. This consolidated the centralization of power, appeased Lingnan, built Daxing City in the Sui Dynasty, and created the imperial examination system.
Establish the Imperial Law.
The extremely glorious and prosperous "Kaihuang Rule" began, splitting the Turks, completing the great integration of ethnic groups, reducing taxes many times to reduce the burden on the people, promoting agricultural production, and stabilizing economic development. Rectify the household registration by using the registration loss method and the large-scale inspection.
He effectively handled ethnic conflicts and was revered as Sage Khan by the northern ethnic minorities.
During his reign, the country was strong, the treasury was full, the economy was prosperous, and the population increased greatly.
During his twenty-fourth year in office, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty unified the currency, rectified household registration, implemented the land equalization system, set up granaries, was determined to reform, worked hard to govern, practiced frugality, and achieved outstanding political achievements.
However, in his later years, he gradually became suspicious and killed the heroes. He also listened to the Queen's words and deposed the Crown Prince Yang Yong and made the King of Jin Yang Guang the Crown Prince, thus laying the foundation for the ruin of the country.
On Dingwei day in the seventh month of the fourth year of Renshou (August 604, 8), he died mysteriously in Renshou Palace at the age of sixty-four.
The temple name was Sui Gaozu, the posthumous title was Emperor Wen, and he was buried in Tailing.
My charming and short-lived ancestor: Sui Gaozu? Isn’t he Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty?
Who in the clouds sent me the brocade book: it was all him, but the name was different.
Wan Ning can’t sleep acridine (Guan): So why is it that a good emperor is likely to be followed by a mediocre king or even a coward?
I send my love and the bright moon: this may be the law of history.
Wuduyi: But to be honest, I only know that Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty was very powerful and henpecked, but I don’t know the rest.
Lianlian:? ? ? Henpecked? Talk about it in detail
Su Yue saw the comment and said, "Don't you know that Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty was so famous for his henpecking? This is really famous!"
between two aunts
Before Yang Jian could seize the title of Yang Zhong, Yuwen Hu, a powerful official in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, wanted to win over Yang Jian as a confidant. Yang Jian asked his father Yang Zhong for advice.
Yang Zhong said: "It's difficult for two aunts to be married, so don't go there!"
It means that the Yang family is loyal to the emperor and cannot be at the opposite end of the spectrum between the emperor and the powerful officials.
So Yang Jian rejected Yuwenhu's request. Soon after, Yuwenhu and his followers were executed by Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and the Yang family was able to retain their glory and wealth.
henpecked emperor
According to historical records, the relationship between Yang Jian and the queen was very close: "Every time the emperor came to court, the queen would go with the emperor in his chariot until they reached the pavilion.
When the eunuchs are placed in service, if there are some political failures, they will then give advice and bring about many benefits.
After the emperor retreated from the court, he went to bed with Yan and looked at each other happily. "
When Queen Dugu was in her later years, Yang Jian wanted to find one or two beauties as a life adjustment. He tentatively favored the palace maid Yuchi, but he did not expect that the queen killed the girl in anger and grief.
In anger, Yang Jian felt that the emperor's dignity had been hit, and he ran away from home with a bad temper.
Although the lonely old Yang Jian tried to find some joy in life and forget his sorrow with young beauties such as Chen and Cai Guiren, he could not extricate himself from the pain of losing the queen, and he also vaguely realized the harm to his beloved wife.
Just over a year after Queen Dugu passed away, Yang Jian fell ill.
Before he died, he said to the crown prince and the officials in charge of the mausoleum: "You can discuss my funeral arrangements.
Alas, what's the use of saying this? I really can't forget the Queen. If the soul is really sentient, we must reunite our husband and wife underground. "
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