History live broadcast: My audience is the ancestors

Chapter 195 King Goujian of Yue
I send my longing to the bright moon: I think the King of Wu here should let Fu Cha go!
Fuling (Guan): Agreed! It's a pity that this party is not Fu Chai's

Wan Ning can’t sleep acridine (Guan): That’s right, and what Yue Yue posted really doesn’t show how good he is!

Wuduyu: Yes, but if it was Fu Cha, it wouldn't be much better, right? Rather than talking about this, it’s better to talk about Goujian.

My charming and short-lived ancestor: In fact, if there was still some politeness in the Spring and Autumn Period, and many times it was not so bloody, but in the Warring States Period, tsk tsk tsk

The pig is coming to the bowl quickly: I suddenly remembered Guan Erye's sentence "I read the Spring and Autumn Period"!
Who in the clouds sent me a brocade book: Hahahahahaha! But the Warring States Period, how could it deserve this name if it wasn't bloody?
Kick the lame man's good leg wildly: Indeed, the four famous generals of the Warring States Period are really powerful!
I send my thoughts to the bright moon: Yes, but to be honest, Bai Qi alone is enough! Bai Qi is considered a god of death
Fuling (Guan): What a pity, Ji'er was killed in the end

His Majesty Han Xiaowu: By the way, is Xiaomi the only one who has killed his own big fish?
Wu Buyi said: Yes, except for Hu Hai, there is no big fish in Lese. The other big fish will be killed by the next King of Qin.

Wan Ning can’t sleep acridine (Guan): Oh, what a pity!

Su Yue looked at the comments and said, "Okay, Gou Jian is next!"

Goujian (? - 464 BC), surnamed Si, real name Jiuqian (the languages ​​of Yue and Central Plains countries are different, transliterated as Goujian, also called "Goujian"), "Historical Records Suoyin" quoted "Bamboo Book Annals" as "缼"Persistence".

The monarch of Yue during the Spring and Autumn Period (reigned from 497 BC to 464 BC), the son of King Yunchang of Yue.

In 497 BC, King Gou Jian of Yue came to the throne.

In the first year of Yue King Gou Jian's reign (496 BC), he defeated the Wu division in Li Zhong.

In the third year of the Yue Dynasty (494 BC), King Gou Jian of Yue was defeated by the Wu army at the hands of Fu Jiao. He was forced to seek peace with Wu and sacrificed his life to join Wu.

After returning to the country, he re-employed Fan Li, Wen Zhong, Ji Ran and others to work hard and implement policies such as developing production, increasing population, and promoting trade, expanding the navy and infantry, and making good relations with the three kingdoms of Qi, Jin, and Chu, and gradually restored the national strength of the Yue State. stand up.

In the thirteenth year of Yue King Gou Jian's reign (484 BC), he helped Wu conquer Qi and defeated Qi in Ailing, causing Wu to relax its vigilance.

In the fifteenth year of the reign of King Goujian of Yue (482 BC), King Wu Fucha raised troops to participate in the Huangchi Meeting, showing off his force and leading the elite.

King Gou Jian of Yue took the opportunity to raid Gusu, the capital of Wu, and defeated the Wu division.

Fu Chai hurriedly concluded an alliance with Jin and returned, having no choice but to negotiate peace with Yue.

In the 478th year of King Gou Jian of Yue (473 BC), Gou Jian once again led his army to attack the state of Wu. In the Battle of Lize, he won three battles and three victories, defeating the main force of the Wu army. In the twenty-fourth year of Yue King Gou Jian's reign ( BC), he conquered the capital of Wu, destroyed the state of Wu, and forced Fu Chai to commit suicide.

The following year, he led his troops across the Huaihe River and gathered with Qi, Jin and other princes in Xuzhou. He was named "Bo" by the Emperor of Zhou and became the last overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period. After the meeting, he moved the capital to Langya (today's Langya in Jiaonan, Shandong), deposed the kings of Zhu and Wei, delimited the boundaries of Zhu and Lu, and attacked the three Huan forces of Lu.

In the thirty-third year of Yue King Gou Jian (464 BC), Gou Jian died and his son Lu Ying came to the throne.

When Gou Jian was in power, he endured humiliation and annihilated the powerful Wu. He was the last overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period and was praised as "virtuous" by Sima Qian.

In addition, he also left behind allusions such as "Lie on the firewood and taste the courage", "The bird is gone and the bow is hidden, the rabbit is dead and the dog is cooked", "Ten years of gathering together, ten years of lessons" and other allusions.

Whether it is extremely peaceful or not
It comes from "The Spring and Autumn Period of Wu and Yue: The Biography of Gou Jian's Recruitment as a Minister": "Time has passed, but peace will eventually come."

It means that when adversity reaches its extreme, it will turn into good times.

It means that when bad luck comes to an end, good luck will come.

Lie down
Tasting gall while lying on firewood comes from "Historical Records: The Family of Gou Jian, King of Yue": "King Gou Jian of Yue rebelled against the country. He was suffering from anxiety and thinking about it. He put his gallbladder in sitting. When he sat or lie down, he raised his gallbladder. He also tasted gallbladder when he ate and drank."

The original meaning is to sleep on firewood and taste gall while eating and sleeping. Later, it is often used to describe people who work hard and strive for self-improvement. The birds are gone and the bows are hidden, the rabbits are dead and the dogs are cooked

The rabbit dies and the dog cooks it, from "Historical Records: The Family of King Goujian of Yue": "When the birds are gone, the good bow is hidden; when the cunning rabbit dies, the lackeys cook it."

The original meaning is that when the bird is gone, the bow will be hidden and used. When the rabbit dies, the hunting dog will be cooked and eaten.

It is a metaphor that people who serve the ruler will be abandoned or killed after they are done.

Ten years of gathering, ten years of lessons

Ten years of gathering, ten years of lessons, comes from "Zuo Zhuan·Ai Gong Year": "The more ten years of gatherings, and the ten years of lessons, twenty years away, Wu Qi is a swamp!" It means that the army and the people are of one heart and one mind, and gather together Strength, work hard to wash away the shame.

cast into the river

When Gou Jian went out to attack Wu, he carried out the act of "making wine to serve the troops". He poured the wine donated by the people into a small river in the city, drank with the soldiers, and gave dry food to the soldiers to share with them, so as to encourage the soldiers on the expedition. So the morale was doubled and Wu was destroyed in one fell swoop.

The river got its name from this and it has been preserved to this day.

The river where Gou Jian drank wine was the "Touji River" near Tashan in Shaoxing City, also known as "Lao Shi Ze".

Yue Wang Sword

Gou Jian likes to collect famous swords.

"Yue Jueshu" records that Gou Jian's three swords were called Haocao, Juque and Chunjun. It is said that the last two were cast by Ou Yezi, and the Chunjun sword is especially the most valuable.

"Records of Supplements" states that Gou Jian had eight other swords, which were forged from bronze collected from the foot of Kunwu Mountain. They were named Hiding the Sun, Duan Shui, Zhuan Po, Xuan Jian, Jing Salamander, Destroying Soul, Que Xie and Zhen Gang. .

Yuewangtai

Yuewang Terrace is located at the southeastern foot of Fushan City, SX City, ZJ Province. According to legend, it was the place where King Gou Jian of Yue held military parades.

Later generations built it in memory of Gou Jian. It was first built in the 15th year of Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty.

It was bombed during the Anti-Japanese War and rebuilt in 1981. The Yuewang Terrace is built next to the mountain. It is magnificent and majestic, with cornices and Zhuliang painted pillars. It is full of simple and elegant Han nationality characteristics.

There are cypress and pine fossils on display at the east and west ends of the platform, which are said to be tribute from foreign lands.

In the middle of the hall are three stone statues of King Goujian of Yue, the doctor Wen Zhong, and Fan Li. Above them hangs a plaque that reads "Lie down on fuel and taste courage."

Who in the clouds sent me a brocade book: In fact, Gou Jian is also the prototype of the male protagonist in the novel, right? That kind of revenge story
I send my love to the bright moon: Indeed, he is the kind of male protagonist who shouts thirty years to Hedong and thirty years to Hexi.

My charming and short-lived ancestor: Hahahahahaha! This is true

Wan Ning can't sleep. (Guan): But seriously, he has been sleeping on the bed and trying his guts for so many years. Is it really possible that there won't be any problems?

Pay attention, this woman’s name is Xiaomei: Yes! There are so many bacteria, it makes me sick just thinking about it!

I send my longing to the bright moon: And if the state of Wu does something poisonous, wouldn’t the King of Yue be in trouble?
My charming and short-lived ancestor: Hahahaha, you remind me of Zhu Qiyu and Zhu Qizhen!

His Majesty Han Xiaowu: Hahahaha, this is true.