History live broadcast: My audience is the ancestors

Chapter 98 Qin Hui
I send my thoughts to the bright moon: Although Sima Yi is really evil, his brain is really easy to use, and it is not without reason that Cao Cao reuses him.

goin: Although Sima Yi is very useful, Sima Yi, a thief, should burp his ass early. Otherwise, it will be us who are latecomers who suffer.

Don’t allow the world to grow old: That’s right, after Sima Yi’s death, no matter which family of the Three Kingdoms takes over, although it may not necessarily be another strong man, it is definitely much stronger than Sima Yi’s Jin Dynasty.

My charming and short-lived ancestor: Agree Agree! Sima Yi hurry up!
Three Kingdoms period
Cao Cao laughed when he saw the crusade against Sima Yi in the comment area, and said, "Thankfully I killed Sima Yi early, otherwise that bitch wouldn't have gone anywhere by now."

Guo Jia took a sip of wine and said: "My lord is wise, now that grass has grown on Sima Yi's grave, I guess that garbage Jin Dynasty will not be able to come out."

Cao Cao and Guo Jia looked at each other, and it turned out that Feng Xiao understood him.

Su Yue opened the next PPT and said: "Okay, now although Sima Yi is indeed very hateful, but believe me, you absolutely hate this person! After all, if it weren't for him, we might be the ones who are on the fourth floor and three rest now. "

My charming and short-lived ancestor:? ? ? Who is so disgusting! I will definitely dig his grave!

Not allowed to grow old in the world: I don’t know, but it’s definitely not a good thing.

care: Yes, yes, you dare to let me go to work? Die!

I send my thoughts to the bright moon: Yes, but who is this person? Is it really that disgusting?
Wuduyu: I don’t know, but I have prepared the keyboard, I will definitely scold him to death!

Su Yue showed the PPT to the live broadcast room and said: "This person is the notorious Qin Hui! Please see his profile!"

Qin Hui (January 1091, 1 - November 17, 1155), courtesy name Huizhi, was a native of Jiangning (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) and was born in Huangzhou (some say it is an ancient county, now Yongfu, Guangxi). The traitorous Prime Minister of the Southern Song Dynasty.

Qin Hui became a Jinshi in the fifth year of Zhenghe (1115), and he also studied poetry and Maoke in the fifth year of Zhongxuanhe (1123).

In Jingkang, Lei Guan was appointed as Yushi Zhongcheng.

He opposed the request for peace from the Jin Dynasty and "begged for the survival of the Zhao family", so he was captured by the Jin army and went north.

He was trusted by Wan Yanchang (Talan) in the Jin Dynasty, and his attitude towards Jin changed drastically.

In the fourth year of Jianyan (1130), Qin Hui returned to the south and met with Emperor Gaozong Zhao Gou. He advocated peace talks and had to pay homage to the Minister of Rites.

In the first year of Shaoxing (1131), he was promoted to participate in political affairs and later became prime minister.

The following year, he was excluded by Lu Yihao and was dismissed as a bachelor of Guanwen Palace and promoted to Jiangzhou Taiping Guan for his actions such as exclusively presiding over peace talks and establishing party power.

In the seventh year of Shaoxing (1137), he was awarded the title of Privy Envoy.

The following year, he became prime minister again.

During his reign, he defeated Zhang Jun and Zhao Ding and monopolized the power of the prime minister.

He encouraged Emperor Gaozong to order the troops of the Northern Expedition to return to the court, take back the military power of the generals, frame Yue Fei, attack the anti-war faction, and promote the Shaoxing Peace Conference. In addition to stipulating that the Southern Song Dynasty should proclaim vassalage, pay tribute, and cede territory to the Jin Dynasty, he could not be dismissed as prime minister without guilt. Qin Hui was able to stay in power for a long time. He was promoted to Grand Master and granted the title of Duke of Wei.

In the twenty-fifth year of Shaoxing (1155), Qin Hui died of illness and was given posthumously to King Shen with the posthumous title Zhongxian.

In the second year of Kaixi (1206), Emperor Ningzong of the Song Dynasty pursued his title and changed his posthumous title to Mianchou.

In the first year of Jiading (1208), Shi Miyuan restored his royal titles and posthumous titles after he came to power.

In the second year of Baoyou's reign (1254), Emperor Lizong of the Song Dynasty changed Qin Hui's posthumous title to Miao Hen.

Qin Hui was the head of the four powerful prime ministers of the Southern Song Dynasty (the others were Han Yuzhou, Shi Miyuan, and Jia Sidao). He belonged to the peace faction and the capitulation faction in the Southern Song Dynasty court. He was included in the "Biography of Traitors" in "History of the Song Dynasty".

His frame-up of Yue Fei was particularly reviled, and the kneeling statues of Qin Hui and his wife are still in Yue Fei's tomb.

My charming and short-lived ancestor: Ahhhh! Qin Hui, go to hell! What kind of ecstasy soup did Jin Guo pour into you? You are actually treason!
Not allowed to grow old in the world: Although the Kingdom of Jin has now become a part of Kingdom Z. But for the people at that time, the Kingdom of Jin was a nightmare. Qin Hui's behavior was hurting their country. Although it was not considered treason, it was definitely not a good thing.

Wudu refuses: Agree! Han Yuzhou harmed Xin Qiji, and Qin Hui harmed Yue Fei. That is to say, the emperor at that time was not worthy of such a minister.

I can't sleep at night; I can only say that abandoning the disease is like getting rid of the disease. The Emperor of Song Dynasty is not the emperor of Han Dynasty.

Fuling: Before the Song Dynasty, the evaluation of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was actually very poor, but under the background of the Emperor of the Song Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty seemed so impressive and trustworthy.

Lian Lian: Yes, Xin Qiji is a ruthless man who dares to charge into the enemy camp. His dream is to live in Xu and fight on the battlefield like Huo Qubing, but one died young and the other was depressed.

Yun Xi: But we can say that Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was aggressive in military affairs, but no one said that it was wrong for him to fight the Huns.

care: It’s true. I think there is a fool who said that Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty destroyed the national unity by attacking the Huns. Let’s just say, you told Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty about national unity? How funny!

Su Yue opened the next PPT and said: "Okay, now let's take a look at Qin Hui's anecdotes and allusions!" Taishi Chair

The Taishi Chair is the only chair named after an official position among ancient Chinese furniture. The name of the Taishi Chair was first seen in "Gui Er Ji" written by Zhang Duanyi of the Song Dynasty. According to Zhang Duanyi's records, there was only one style of imperial chair in the Northern Song Dynasty, which was shaped like a castor and was liked by officials of all sizes. .

Once, Grand Master Qin Hui was sitting on the top chair of the National Imperial Palace. When he raised his head, his turban fell to the ground unintentionally. Wu Yuan, the capital's Yin, saw this and designed a lotus leaf head holder, and ordered the craftsmen to make it accordingly. , installed on the school chair of the National Monument Institute, named "Taishi Model".

Since this style was specially designed for Qin Hui, the name Taishi Chair came into being.

Fried cypress

According to folklore, Yue Fei was killed in Fengbo Pavilion by Qin Hui and his wife, and the soldiers and civilians were filled with indignation.

A food vendor in Lin'an was deeply upset after hearing the news, so he kneaded two noodle figures that looked like Qin Hui and Wang, twisted them together, fried them in a pan, and called them "fried cypress."

People rushed to buy them to vent their anger.

As the number of customers increased, the shop simplified the production process and directly entangled the two noodles and fried them, which became the common fried dough sticks today.

To this day, some places still refer to fried dough sticks as fried cypress or fried ghost.

In fact, the origin of fried dough sticks dates back to the Song Dynasty.

As early as the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Jia Sixie, an agriculturist in the Northern Wei Dynasty, recorded the preparation method of fried food in "Qi Min Yao Shu".

Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty (some say Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty) also described the shape and production process of fried dough sticks in his poem "Han Ju".

But there is no doubt that the names of fried cypress and fried ghost originated from the Southern Song Dynasty and are closely related to Qin Hui.

The incident happened
According to Tian Rucheng of the Ming Dynasty, "History of Traveling to the West Lake", Qin Hui wanted to kill Yue Fei, but was afraid of people's comments, so he hesitated, so he discussed it with his wife Wang under the east window.

Wang said: "It is easy to catch a tiger, but it is difficult to release it!"

So Qin Hui made up his mind to get rid of Yue Fei.

Later, Qin Hui took a boat to play in the West Lake. When he saw a man with his hair spread out, he shouted sternly at him: "You have harmed the country and harmed the people. I have sued heaven and am waiting for heaven to send someone to arrest you!"

Qin Hui died when he returned home.

The Wang family asked people to exorcise evil spirits, and the alchemist set up an altar to practice the ritual. He saw Qin Xi in the underworld and asked where the grand master was. suffer pain.

When Qin Hui saw the alchemist, he said, "Please tell my wife that the matter about Dongchuang has been leaked."

This story is also recorded in works such as "Yu Shi Ming Yan" and "Shuo Yue Quan Zhuan", and the plot is similar. ,

Later generations derived the allusion "Dongchuang Incident" based on this, and the allusions with the same origin include "Dongchuang Incident", "Dongchuang News", "Dongchuang Plan", "Dongchuang Woman", etc.

Rich as a country
According to Li Xinchuan's "Records of the Years Since Jianyan", Qin Hui was greedy and liked to use corrupt officials to squeeze out honest people. In order to flatter Qin Hui, the officials took it as a priority to exploit the people, and some were reported for corruption and violation of the law. , Qin Hui also tried his best to protect him.

During the eighteen years of worshiping the prime minister, Qin Hui sold his official positions, accepted bribes, and asked for treasures from government offices at all levels. On his birthday every year in the twelfth lunar month, various states and counties gave him hundreds of thousands of birthday gifts. Qin Hui's family's treasury wealth exceeded that of the Southern Song Dynasty court. "Left hidden several times."

At that time, Qin Hui's prime minister's house had all the scarce items in the Southern Song Dynasty court, and one man was as rich as the country.

In order to please the enemy and their own selfish desires, Qin Hui and his followers plundered the people's wealth and wealth, and continued to increase the various exorbitant taxes and miscellaneous taxes. As a result, the people's lives were difficult and people died of starvation. The government's finances fell into overall embarrassment, and "the treasury did not have enough money to save." .

Anger will be repaid
After Qin Hui took over the government, he blocked the way of speech, whitewashed peace, and deceived Gaozong's ears and eyes.

Those who made comments either praised Qin Hui or spread rumors and slandered him.

Emperor Gaozong wanted to order all officials to speak out and remonstrate, but the courtiers were afraid of Qin Hui and were afraid that inappropriate words would violate taboos, so they had to use some high-sounding words to deal with the problem.

In the 1152nd year of Shaoxing (), there were bandits in Quzhou. Qin Hui sent Xin Li, a general in front of the palace, with a thousand people to arrest them, but did not report them to Emperor Gaozong.

When the king of Jin'an County got the news, he went to the palace to report it. Emperor Gaozong was shocked and hurriedly issued an imperial edict to Qin Hui.

Qin Hui said: "Small things are not worth your Majesty's troubles. I dare not alarm the Holy See. I will report them immediately after arresting the bandits."

After Qin Hui left the palace, he investigated the inside story and found out that it was the king of Jin'an who reported the news. He reported that the king of Jin'an was in mourning for King Xiu and should not receive a salary.

The salary of the prince of Jin'an County was reduced by 200 yuan per month, so Emperor Gaozong had no choice but to provide him with money from the treasury.

(End of this chapter)