Fengxian Jiangshan
Chapter 782 Overfulfilled
The time has entered 1928, and the first five-year plan has also entered the last year. All major industries have entered the harvest period one after another. The data from all parties are aggregated, and the development data surprised everyone. When the goals were originally set, everyone felt that It was a bit aggressive, but the data turned out to be better than expected, almost a year ahead of schedule, and the task was completed, and the "government" was extremely excited.
Wang Yongjiang personally took a stack of statistical results, found Zhang Tinglan, and said with a smile when they met: "Zhuoyan, we still underestimated the country's potential at the beginning, although there are still about 10 months before the First Five-Year Plan is fully completed. However, judging from the current situation, various indicators have basically reached the goals we set at the beginning. And there is another good news to tell you, according to calculations, our industrial output value exceeded that of agriculture for the first time in 27 years. To some extent , we are already an industrialized country!"
Industrial output surpasses agriculture and becomes the leading force of the national economy. In fact, it can be regarded as a sign of industrialization. In fact, after the completion of the First Five-Year Plan, China in later generations is basically an industrialized country. Although it is very elementary, it cannot be denied. this achievement.
Of course, some people would think that China’s industrial population was too small at that time, urbanization was too low, and the management methods of the vast rural areas were still quite backward. During industrialization, their agricultural population far exceeded that of the industrial population.
Calculated in a little more than a five-year plan, from being poor to becoming a primary industrial country, this leap is a feat!However, there is still a long way to go to get everyone involved in industrialized production and build a powerful industrial country. After all, China is too big and has too many people.
In this time and space.From the earliest family fortune accumulated in the three northeastern provinces to the implementation of the First Five-Year Plan in 24, it has also gone through ten years of hard work.The first few years of the First Five-Year Plan were a period of accelerated industrial development, with an average annual growth rate of 111% in industrial and agricultural output, 45% in agriculture, and 18% in industry.
Among them, light industry accounts for 129%, and heavy industry accounts for an astonishing 254%.This is also closely related to the leadership of the "government".In the total industrial and agricultural output value, the proportion of the total industrial output value rose from 1923% in 30 to 1917% in 517. It is estimated that in 28 years, this proportion will reach 55%. The change in the industrial and agricultural structure marks that China has stepped out The most solid step in industrialization, the foundation has been firmly established.
During the past four years.The average annual central investment has reached 35 billion yuan, and in 28 years it has risen to 5 million yuan. In addition, local governments and social capital have also invested heavily, with a total value of more than 50 billion yuan.
In addition, after the implementation of the land reform, more than 3000 million farmers were mobilized every year to participate in voluntary labor, and more than 3 reservoirs were built in rural areas.More than 5 kilometers of irrigation canals have been built, and more than 20 kilometers of rural roads have been repaired.For such a huge infrastructure construction, the "government" paid for some basic material costs, but saved the most expensive labor costs. This can be called the greatest achievement of the land reform. [
The limited financial resources of the "government" are concentrated in the industrial field.It has successively invested and built industries including aircraft, automobiles, power generation equipment, heavy machinery, new machine tools, precision instruments, electrolytic aluminum, seam steel pipes, alloy steel, and wire and electricity.The original steel, coal, metallurgy.Mining, electricity, and shipbuilding have all made great strides.
These industries are not a simple expansion of the original industries in the three northeastern provinces. Taking aircraft and automobiles as examples, they were originally able to survive mainly by relying on military orders. During the past five years.In addition to the orders of the army, it has also entered the market and entered the civilian field.
The profitability of factories is getting stronger and stronger, and domestic products have basically controlled the market.A virtuous circle has been formed, the scale of the industry is getting bigger and bigger, the price/performance ratio of products is getting better and better, and once it comes to wartime, the industrial potential will double after mobilization.
Among the main industrial products, China has also made gratifying progress. Among them, steel output reached 1927 million tons in 493, and in 28 years, it is expected to get 550 million tons.
Steel is the confidence of a country. This output has reached more than twice that of Japan, and has already surpassed the Soviet Union. With these steel foundations, even if China encounters these two countries again, China will have full confidence.
An inch of mountains and rivers and an inch of blood is the tragedy of the weak, and it is the punishment for not knowing how to build a country. The real strong should crush their opponents with steel and submerge their enemies with torrents.
Moreover, the development momentum of China's steel industry has not slowed down, but has become more and more alarming. In addition to Northeast China, North China, Wuhan and other places, large iron mines such as Ma'anshan in Anhui, Panzhihua in Sichuan, and Shilu in Hainan have also been discovered one after another. Large iron and steel enterprises were established.
In the next five years, China's steel production capacity can at least double to 1000 million tons. This is of course the "government" estimate. In fact, Zhang Tinglan is very clear that if the "operation" is done properly, this number will increase even more , the reason is very simple, the big economic crisis is coming, the time to buy the bottom of the West is not far away, the second five-year plan, China will usher in a larger scale of development.
In addition to iron and steel, based on 1923, raw coal was 131 billion tons, an increase of 98596, and power generation was 310 billion kWh, an increase of 2044%.The output of machine tools reached 28 units, an increase of 177 times; cotton cloth was 506 billion feet, an increase of 3296, and sugar was 86 tons, an increase of 92%.
What's more important is that the grain output reached 13000 million tons. According to the census ended in 1926, China's total population reached 499 billion.
In fact, it is also a sad thing to talk about. From the end of the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, China did not know how many people it had. It can only be estimated through the consumption of salt. In fact, the so-called 5000 million is just an imaginary number. That's all, due to inaccurate statistics, there will actually be hidden populations.
In the original history, it was not until the first census in 53 that it was known that China had a population of more than 6 million. Two or three billion people starved to death.
If according to the standards of later generations, there is famine almost every year, and what is more terrible is not only natural disasters, but also the explosion at the entrance of the garden. It is difficult to calculate the sufferings suffered by the Chinese during the period of the Republic of China. Perhaps Only those who dance in the ten-mile foreign market will miss that era.
For Zhang Tinglan at this time, with the unification of the country and the improvement of medical conditions, the period of population expansion is coming soon.Calculated according to the current amount, the per capita grain is 260 kilograms. Although it is not enough for food and clothing, it is basically impossible to starve to death.
However, the pressure on food is still enormous. In order to cope with the rapid increase in population, we will intensify efforts to develop Southeast Asia and turn Borneo into a new granary. At the same time, we will continue to increase the production of chemical fertilizers. As long as the speed of increasing food production can outperform China's population expansion Speed can basically free China from the shadow of starvation. [
"Humble words, the current annual increase in fertilizer production has reached 50 tons, which is a full 30 tons more than the original 20 tons. In addition, according to estimates, 3000 million mu of land can be developed in Borneo within five years. In addition, With the addition of agricultural products in the Northeast and Northwest, the food crisis can basically be resolved, on the contrary, not only do we not have to worry about starvation, but we can also properly export food in exchange for foreign exchange.”
Wang Yongjiang said happily: "At the beginning, you said in Zhuoyan that China needs to solve two problems, one is being beaten and the other is starving. Now after ten years, we can proudly announce that this goal has basically been achieved! "
Zhang Tinglan also laughed out loud, extraordinarily carefree. For a long time, Zhang Tinglan had a heavy burden on his shoulders. Even in the first few years, when he closed his eyes, he seemed to be able to hear the sound of shelling the Peking University Camp, as if he could Seeing hundreds of thousands of compatriots die tragically in the city of Nanjing, seeing mountains and rivers shattered, and counting compatriots wailing...
In this era, the cruel reality forces any political figure to have a sense of mission and must change the world.Until today, all the clouds in my heart have dissipated. China has grown large enough. Although it is not strong enough for people to dare to invade, at least China has the confidence to defeat any opponent.
In addition to the development of industry and agriculture, the transportation industry has also made rapid progress. The much-anticipated Sichuan-Han Railway has been completed and opened to traffic.It was because of this railway that the road protection movement was launched, which eventually brought down the Qing Dynasty.
Now that the Sichuan-Han Railway has been completed, it not only realizes the dreams of the Sichuan people, but also firmly connects Sichuan and Hubei. In addition, through the Ning-Han Railway, Sichuan’s local products can be quickly sent to Shanghai, and at the same time, the local products in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Commodities can also go directly to the mainland.
A railway revitalizes all along the Yangtze River.In addition, the Guangdong-Han Railway has also been repaired, and the double track of the Lu-Han Railway has also been laid.The most important thing is that the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge has been repaired, the Yangtze River natural moat has been conquered, the north-south railway can be unblocked, the railway transportation capacity has increased by more than three times, and Wuhan has become the national railway hub.
The Jinpu Railway and the Longhai Railway have also built double tracks. Basically, all provinces in the country, except for the plateau areas, have basically opened railways.Although there is no railway to the plateau, the Sichuan-Tibet, Xinjiang-Tibet, and Yunnan-Tibet highways have been completed, and the transportation capacity has been greatly improved. The troops in the interior can easily enter the plateau.
With the development of the country to this point, it will be a matter of course to solve the plateau problem. Zhang Tinglan has already stockpiled five divisions in Sichuan, and will move in as soon as the time is right.
"Humble words, although the development has been very rapid in the past few years, there are still quite a few problems that need to be resolved urgently. In my opinion, the administrative system must be adjusted. Originally, in order to facilitate management, the Yangtze River Eyeliner Development Office was established, and the Southwest Military and Political Committee was also established. There is also an office for land reform in the Central Plains, and the Northwest is still under military control, and these places need to be adjusted to truly establish a vertical administrative system.”
Speaking of this, Wang Yongjiang also frowned: "Another point is that the problems of Jiangsu and Zhejiang must be dealt with. This region with the most active economy must be controlled by the state." (To be continued. If you like this movie Works, you are welcome to come to the starting point to vote, monthly tickets, your support is my biggest motivation. Mobile phone users, please go to m to read.)
〖∷Update fast∷∷Plain text∷〗
Wang Yongjiang personally took a stack of statistical results, found Zhang Tinglan, and said with a smile when they met: "Zhuoyan, we still underestimated the country's potential at the beginning, although there are still about 10 months before the First Five-Year Plan is fully completed. However, judging from the current situation, various indicators have basically reached the goals we set at the beginning. And there is another good news to tell you, according to calculations, our industrial output value exceeded that of agriculture for the first time in 27 years. To some extent , we are already an industrialized country!"
Industrial output surpasses agriculture and becomes the leading force of the national economy. In fact, it can be regarded as a sign of industrialization. In fact, after the completion of the First Five-Year Plan, China in later generations is basically an industrialized country. Although it is very elementary, it cannot be denied. this achievement.
Of course, some people would think that China’s industrial population was too small at that time, urbanization was too low, and the management methods of the vast rural areas were still quite backward. During industrialization, their agricultural population far exceeded that of the industrial population.
Calculated in a little more than a five-year plan, from being poor to becoming a primary industrial country, this leap is a feat!However, there is still a long way to go to get everyone involved in industrialized production and build a powerful industrial country. After all, China is too big and has too many people.
In this time and space.From the earliest family fortune accumulated in the three northeastern provinces to the implementation of the First Five-Year Plan in 24, it has also gone through ten years of hard work.The first few years of the First Five-Year Plan were a period of accelerated industrial development, with an average annual growth rate of 111% in industrial and agricultural output, 45% in agriculture, and 18% in industry.
Among them, light industry accounts for 129%, and heavy industry accounts for an astonishing 254%.This is also closely related to the leadership of the "government".In the total industrial and agricultural output value, the proportion of the total industrial output value rose from 1923% in 30 to 1917% in 517. It is estimated that in 28 years, this proportion will reach 55%. The change in the industrial and agricultural structure marks that China has stepped out The most solid step in industrialization, the foundation has been firmly established.
During the past four years.The average annual central investment has reached 35 billion yuan, and in 28 years it has risen to 5 million yuan. In addition, local governments and social capital have also invested heavily, with a total value of more than 50 billion yuan.
In addition, after the implementation of the land reform, more than 3000 million farmers were mobilized every year to participate in voluntary labor, and more than 3 reservoirs were built in rural areas.More than 5 kilometers of irrigation canals have been built, and more than 20 kilometers of rural roads have been repaired.For such a huge infrastructure construction, the "government" paid for some basic material costs, but saved the most expensive labor costs. This can be called the greatest achievement of the land reform. [
The limited financial resources of the "government" are concentrated in the industrial field.It has successively invested and built industries including aircraft, automobiles, power generation equipment, heavy machinery, new machine tools, precision instruments, electrolytic aluminum, seam steel pipes, alloy steel, and wire and electricity.The original steel, coal, metallurgy.Mining, electricity, and shipbuilding have all made great strides.
These industries are not a simple expansion of the original industries in the three northeastern provinces. Taking aircraft and automobiles as examples, they were originally able to survive mainly by relying on military orders. During the past five years.In addition to the orders of the army, it has also entered the market and entered the civilian field.
The profitability of factories is getting stronger and stronger, and domestic products have basically controlled the market.A virtuous circle has been formed, the scale of the industry is getting bigger and bigger, the price/performance ratio of products is getting better and better, and once it comes to wartime, the industrial potential will double after mobilization.
Among the main industrial products, China has also made gratifying progress. Among them, steel output reached 1927 million tons in 493, and in 28 years, it is expected to get 550 million tons.
Steel is the confidence of a country. This output has reached more than twice that of Japan, and has already surpassed the Soviet Union. With these steel foundations, even if China encounters these two countries again, China will have full confidence.
An inch of mountains and rivers and an inch of blood is the tragedy of the weak, and it is the punishment for not knowing how to build a country. The real strong should crush their opponents with steel and submerge their enemies with torrents.
Moreover, the development momentum of China's steel industry has not slowed down, but has become more and more alarming. In addition to Northeast China, North China, Wuhan and other places, large iron mines such as Ma'anshan in Anhui, Panzhihua in Sichuan, and Shilu in Hainan have also been discovered one after another. Large iron and steel enterprises were established.
In the next five years, China's steel production capacity can at least double to 1000 million tons. This is of course the "government" estimate. In fact, Zhang Tinglan is very clear that if the "operation" is done properly, this number will increase even more , the reason is very simple, the big economic crisis is coming, the time to buy the bottom of the West is not far away, the second five-year plan, China will usher in a larger scale of development.
In addition to iron and steel, based on 1923, raw coal was 131 billion tons, an increase of 98596, and power generation was 310 billion kWh, an increase of 2044%.The output of machine tools reached 28 units, an increase of 177 times; cotton cloth was 506 billion feet, an increase of 3296, and sugar was 86 tons, an increase of 92%.
What's more important is that the grain output reached 13000 million tons. According to the census ended in 1926, China's total population reached 499 billion.
In fact, it is also a sad thing to talk about. From the end of the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, China did not know how many people it had. It can only be estimated through the consumption of salt. In fact, the so-called 5000 million is just an imaginary number. That's all, due to inaccurate statistics, there will actually be hidden populations.
In the original history, it was not until the first census in 53 that it was known that China had a population of more than 6 million. Two or three billion people starved to death.
If according to the standards of later generations, there is famine almost every year, and what is more terrible is not only natural disasters, but also the explosion at the entrance of the garden. It is difficult to calculate the sufferings suffered by the Chinese during the period of the Republic of China. Perhaps Only those who dance in the ten-mile foreign market will miss that era.
For Zhang Tinglan at this time, with the unification of the country and the improvement of medical conditions, the period of population expansion is coming soon.Calculated according to the current amount, the per capita grain is 260 kilograms. Although it is not enough for food and clothing, it is basically impossible to starve to death.
However, the pressure on food is still enormous. In order to cope with the rapid increase in population, we will intensify efforts to develop Southeast Asia and turn Borneo into a new granary. At the same time, we will continue to increase the production of chemical fertilizers. As long as the speed of increasing food production can outperform China's population expansion Speed can basically free China from the shadow of starvation. [
"Humble words, the current annual increase in fertilizer production has reached 50 tons, which is a full 30 tons more than the original 20 tons. In addition, according to estimates, 3000 million mu of land can be developed in Borneo within five years. In addition, With the addition of agricultural products in the Northeast and Northwest, the food crisis can basically be resolved, on the contrary, not only do we not have to worry about starvation, but we can also properly export food in exchange for foreign exchange.”
Wang Yongjiang said happily: "At the beginning, you said in Zhuoyan that China needs to solve two problems, one is being beaten and the other is starving. Now after ten years, we can proudly announce that this goal has basically been achieved! "
Zhang Tinglan also laughed out loud, extraordinarily carefree. For a long time, Zhang Tinglan had a heavy burden on his shoulders. Even in the first few years, when he closed his eyes, he seemed to be able to hear the sound of shelling the Peking University Camp, as if he could Seeing hundreds of thousands of compatriots die tragically in the city of Nanjing, seeing mountains and rivers shattered, and counting compatriots wailing...
In this era, the cruel reality forces any political figure to have a sense of mission and must change the world.Until today, all the clouds in my heart have dissipated. China has grown large enough. Although it is not strong enough for people to dare to invade, at least China has the confidence to defeat any opponent.
In addition to the development of industry and agriculture, the transportation industry has also made rapid progress. The much-anticipated Sichuan-Han Railway has been completed and opened to traffic.It was because of this railway that the road protection movement was launched, which eventually brought down the Qing Dynasty.
Now that the Sichuan-Han Railway has been completed, it not only realizes the dreams of the Sichuan people, but also firmly connects Sichuan and Hubei. In addition, through the Ning-Han Railway, Sichuan’s local products can be quickly sent to Shanghai, and at the same time, the local products in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Commodities can also go directly to the mainland.
A railway revitalizes all along the Yangtze River.In addition, the Guangdong-Han Railway has also been repaired, and the double track of the Lu-Han Railway has also been laid.The most important thing is that the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge has been repaired, the Yangtze River natural moat has been conquered, the north-south railway can be unblocked, the railway transportation capacity has increased by more than three times, and Wuhan has become the national railway hub.
The Jinpu Railway and the Longhai Railway have also built double tracks. Basically, all provinces in the country, except for the plateau areas, have basically opened railways.Although there is no railway to the plateau, the Sichuan-Tibet, Xinjiang-Tibet, and Yunnan-Tibet highways have been completed, and the transportation capacity has been greatly improved. The troops in the interior can easily enter the plateau.
With the development of the country to this point, it will be a matter of course to solve the plateau problem. Zhang Tinglan has already stockpiled five divisions in Sichuan, and will move in as soon as the time is right.
"Humble words, although the development has been very rapid in the past few years, there are still quite a few problems that need to be resolved urgently. In my opinion, the administrative system must be adjusted. Originally, in order to facilitate management, the Yangtze River Eyeliner Development Office was established, and the Southwest Military and Political Committee was also established. There is also an office for land reform in the Central Plains, and the Northwest is still under military control, and these places need to be adjusted to truly establish a vertical administrative system.”
Speaking of this, Wang Yongjiang also frowned: "Another point is that the problems of Jiangsu and Zhejiang must be dealt with. This region with the most active economy must be controlled by the state." (To be continued. If you like this movie Works, you are welcome to come to the starting point to vote, monthly tickets, your support is my biggest motivation. Mobile phone users, please go to m to read.)
〖∷Update fast∷∷Plain text∷〗
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