Lin Gao Qiming

Chapter 955

Chang Shide pays attention to the signing rate every day.Although the progress reported from various places was very good, Chang Shide was not dazzled by the "excellent situation".In fact, his goal for the first phase of the Tiandihui in Qiongshan was not high: it was just to win 2% to 3% of the "old land" in Qiongshan County.First start a demonstrative role by mastering these lands.

He does not expect to gather a large number of "old land" in Qiongshan soon. The farmers in Qiongshan are different from the sugarcane farmers in Leizhou. The latter are farmers under the market economy, sensitive to the market, and require a lot of liquidity in operation Loans to support agricultural production are much more dependent on finance.The sugar industry portfolio can easily attract them to join through small low-interest loans.But the farmers in Qiongshan, although they also rely on loans to a certain extent, are far less dependent than the sugarcane farmers in Leizhou.

The best way to make them dependent on the market is to let farmers switch to cash crops. The biggest advantage of cash crops is that they have high requirements for agricultural technology and good returns. For farmers who want to see benefits quickly It's a good choice.Chang Shide plans to promote sugarcane cultivation among the contracted farmers of Tiandihui.

"The current situation is very good." Liu Xiang is very interested in this movement of Tiandihui. He feels that the specific operation of the Agricultural Committee is much more gentle than the instructions. Come to moisten things silently.It was quite to his liking, "I think your goal can be raised, work harder to raise it to 5%." Liu Xiang said when he saw the latest schedule in the office of the Tiandihui.

"Even if all the farmers in Qiongshan are willing to sign the contract, I still don't want to accept it." Chang Shide looked at the schedule and said, "It's a mistake to make mistakes."

Liu Xiang smiled and said, "What's wrong? We're not engaging in collectivization by forcing the first and second formulas..."

Chang Shide shook his head: "You can't make promises that you can't keep. This is the basic principle of administrative work. You don't object to this, do you?"

Liu Xiang nodded: "Even if you want to break your promise, you have to have a passable reason."

Chang Shide smiled: "Let's not talk about special circumstances. According to our own definition, Tiandihui is an operational cooperative organization under the guidance and supervision of the Agricultural Committee. It is not a bureaucratic organization, but similar to a commercial organization. .But to the peasants, the Tiandihui was the official organization—and practically speaking, they were right.”

He went on to say: "In order to attract them to join the association, since we do not use administrative means, we must use economic means, which is equivalent to writing a check—of course we can't write a bad check."

Chang Shide knows exactly how powerful the Tiandihui or the real agricultural committee of the Tiandihui is.Even in Lingao, the Tiandihui system has been operating relatively maturely, but it is still in a state of tension in terms of material and personnel, especially the shortage of agricultural materials and agricultural technical personnel.

Now the Council of Agriculture is not facing Lingao, but the entire Hainan Island. Among them, the counties in Qiongbei and the Sanya region with the greatest potential for agricultural development are the focus of development and support of the Council of Agriculture. The end result of writing checks randomly is There is no guarantee that promises will be kept, which ultimately leads to broken promises.

For this reason, apart from Lingao, Tiandihui only carried out large-scale activities in Qiongshan and Wenchang, two major agricultural counties.Ye Yuming originally hoped that in 1631, at least 20% of the landed households in the "rural cooperative system" would be reduced to less than 5% under the firm opposition of Wu Nanhai and others.

Wu Nanhai and Chang Shide's objection is very good: there are no people, and there are not enough seeds, pesticides and fertilizers.

In order to make full use of the limited manpower and material resources, the formation of the first mobile unit for fluidized mechanized farming is an important measure of the Council of Agriculture: with a small amount of manpower and machinery, it can accomplish ten times or even twenty times more than pure manpower. Work, save the manpower of member farmers to the greatest extent.Otherwise, only the basic water conservancy construction of the minimum farmland is enough to exhaust all the energy of the client farmers.

Only by saving the manpower of member farmers can they be interested in or rather able to participate in various activities organized by Tiandihui, such as agricultural technology training - it is far from enough to rely on the superficial services of agricultural technicians in Lingao Yes, it is necessary to build a team locally.

Chang Shide said: "We want to set up an agricultural school in the city, and you, the director of the county office, need to give full support..."

Liu Xiang was overjoyed, the executive committee was finally willing to let go of this. When he first arrived in Qiongshan, he applied to run a school in Qiongshan, but he was ruthlessly rejected: "The time to start a school is not yet ripe."When he received the reply, he scolded the bureaucratic mother for a while.

"Let's not talk about the agricultural school, even if I open a university, I'd be willing to lose everything to support it..." Liu Xiang clapped his chest without hesitation.

"Hey, it's good to have what you say." Chang Shide took out a cigar from the drawer, "Here is one? The real Li Quan limited edition, I got it directly from Lao Wu's office-the cafe sells it God knows who got it in those days..."

"At most, it was rolled by the peasant woman on his farm. Do you really believe that it was rolled on the thigh? If so, I'm not interested in smoking. Speaking of which, is it against the monopoly law to do so in Nanhai? I remember tobacco and salt. Hejiuke is under the jurisdiction of the monopoly bureau."

"The monopoly bureau is just a brand now. Besides, it's not easy for Lao Wu to get a license to sell tobacco and alcohol. After all, he still serves the elders." Chang Shide didn't care, and helped Liu Xiang order it, " You have to fight for the matter of running the school. The executive committee will not object now. Fangcaodi agricultural technology crash course has just graduated four classes, and it is no problem to transfer twenty or thirty people. As for the veteran teachers, they are also ready- —Wan Lihui, he’s going to replant here anyway, he just needs to work during the day and have a night school at night. There’s also Ah Zi, I think she has some math problems, and her Chinese is not bad..."

Liu Xiang nodded understandingly: "No problem. No problem. The basic level of the aborigines is poor, and it is very necessary to have literacy education first. Otherwise, they will not understand the lectures." He laughed and exhaled a puff of smoke rings.

Chang Shide nodded: "There are too few educated manpower. We must try our best to save all manpower and material resources for the Senate and the Executive Committee."

Then Chang Shide talked about several other ideas of the Council of Agriculture.The first is to set a model: "open up one, support some" demonstration farms.Specifically, it is to open up a demonstration farm of the Council of Agriculture on the "state-owned farmland", specializing in the demonstration of comprehensive agriculture.Similarly, a model village for rural cooperative medical care should also be established.

This is policy. In terms of material, the Council of Agriculture reached an agreement after negotiating with the Planning Institute—in fact, after bargaining.Set up a small agricultural machinery station in Qiongshan with part of the personnel and equipment of the First Marine Mobile Wing as the backbone to serve Qiongshan's agriculture; secondly, set up a fertilizer and pesticide factory in the county.

At present, most of the pesticides widely used by Tiandihui in practice are soil pesticides, which are generally prepared on-site and used on-site, and basically have no shelf life.Therefore, it is completely impossible to transport it to Qiongshan after it has been prepared in Lingao.If you want to use it, you must set up a factory locally, collect a certain amount of raw materials in advance, and prepare them for use at any time.

"...As for fertilizers, how much nitrogen fertilizer can be supplied to the counties with our little synthetic ammonia industry alone? It's not enough for our own use." Chang Shide said.

"Do you want to build an ammonia factory here?" Liu Xiang became excited.

"Where, it is directly processing the coal from Jiazi Coal Mine." Chang Shide said that the coal from Jiazi Coal Mine has a high content of humus, and it can be used as a good fertilizer after a little processing.As for phosphate fertilizer, the Planning Institute has already made plans and arrangements. Every month, a part of the phosphate rock shipped from Dongsha and Sanya will be allocated to Qiongshan, and it will be processed directly after unloading in Qiongshan.

Liu Xiang thought this was a good thing. Tang Menglong originally wanted to find more outlets for his coal. If he set up a fertilizer factory locally, he would save a lot of transportation costs.A large amount of coal from the Jiazi Coal Mine, including the Changpo coal mined in Ding'an in the future, can be transported along the Nandu River to Qiongshan to be processed into high-quality fertilizer.

With these small industries, of course there will be supporting facilities - there must be a small machinery repair factory. In the old time and space, the machinery industry in many counties before the 80s was the county agricultural machinery factory.Maybe there will be a coking plant to produce gas by coking, so that gas lamps can also be popularized...

Thinking of the start of Qiongshan's industry, Liu Xiang's blood boiled, and he couldn't help but stood up and walked a few steps in the office.

There are many plans circling in his mind: building the road network in the county, water conservancy construction, running schools, and setting up more small industries. county seat!
"Great!" He took a sip of his cigar, almost sucking it into his lungs, "The executive committee is so far-sighted..."

Although the words were nasty, they were his true thoughts.He suddenly asked:

"I applied to set up a food factory and a coconut processing factory in Qiongshan. Do you think the executive committee can approve it?"

Chang Shide said: "The possibility of approval is very high. You must know that agricultural products generally cannot be transported and processed over long distances—this is even more so in our time and space."

Liu Xiang nodded again and again: I should have thought of such a simple fact a long time ago!Now that the Senate has occupied Qiongshan, it may not necessarily allow the rice and sweet potatoes produced in Qiongshan to be transported to Lingao to be pounded for starch!Establishing local food processing and food businesses is an obvious thing to do.Maybe a seafood processing factory will be built locally.

Chang Shide said at this time: "There is one more thing, the food issue of the executive committee..."

Liu Xiang was stunned for a moment, then froze.

(End of this chapter)