industry is king

Chapter 47 Petroleum in South Sudan

Fu Xin sent away a customer who needed a horizontal milling machine, and then an old black man came over.

"Mr. Fu Xin, I am from South Sudan. My name is Mulunsir, and I was introduced by Abdo Morozha. I have a question to ask you, is that okay?" Mulunsir walked away In front of Fu Xin, Fu Xin asked politely.

"Of course." The customer is God. This concept has long been deeply rooted in the heart of Fu Xin, who has the memory of the future world. In addition, Fu Xin is not a racist. In this world, except for the big powers that once invaded China , others without any hatred.He treats all people equally.

"The products you introduced to my friends just now are mainly fertilizer equipment. Our agriculture in South Sudan is underdeveloped, so we don't have much need for fertilizer equipment. Our local production is oil. I would like to ask, can you For our oil resources, provide a...solution? Abudo, Morozha told me that you are a great scientist, and you will definitely be able to give a solution." Mullensir said with piercing eyes.

"Oil?" Fu Xin's eyes widened, releasing a dazzling light!

Fu Xin shouted again in his heart, "Of course it is possible, why not, this is oil, what is oil, oil is energy! In the future world, many countries will fight hard for this! Let's just say The largest online site, Starting Point, Zhiniao Village has a copy of "Super Energy Power", which has been properly included in the boutique, and you must know that the update of this book is also very poor!"

"Yes, we have just discovered oil there, but our oil can't be shipped out. We can't turn it into wealth. Although we have a lot of oil, we are the poorest area in the world." Mullensil said sadly.

"The poorest area? Wait a minute" Fu Xin seemed to remember something, scratching his head, Fu Xin thought for a while, then frowned and asked, "I remember. South Sudan, aren't you at war?"

Fu Xin didn't know much about South Sudan. In his memory, every time he heard this place name, it was always related to war.Of course, this refers to his memory in later life.Back then, South Sudan was a completely unfamiliar concept to the Chinese. [

The so-called South Sudan refers to the 10 states in southern Sudan.

South Sudan is located in northeastern Africa, between the 4th and 10th parallels of north latitude, and is a landlocked country.It borders Ethiopia to the east.It is bordered by Kenya, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the south, the Central African Republic to the west, and Sudan to the north.

The terrain is in the shape of a trough, with hills and mountains in the eastern, southern, and western border areas, clay plains in the central part, and Knyet Mountain (Knyet) on the southern border is 3187 meters above sea level, the highest peak in the country.Tropical grassland climate.May-October is the rainy season, with a temperature of 5-10°C, and November-April is the dry season, with a temperature of 20-40°C.

南苏丹面积约64万平方公里,人口约1060万(2012年)分别占原苏丹共和国面积和人口的14和15,居民多为非洲土著黑人。

For a long time, there have been great differences in ethnicity, religion, culture and politics between the north and the south of Sudan.

This area has been inhabited by black people since ancient times. There are Nuer, Dinka and other ethnic groups. Most of them believe in ancient fetishism, and a few believe in Christianity.North Sudan is different.The Nubians in the north were once ruled by Egypt for a long time, and the area eventually became an area inhabited by Arabs and Sunni Muslims who migrated from the Middle East.

Since the time of ancient Egypt in 1821, the Nuer and Dinka people in South Sudan have often clashed with the north.The north and south of Sudan were not unified for the first time until the 13th century AD, and they were not included in the territory of the same country until 1821, and these two times were unified.Both were imposed by the invading Egyptian army.

In January 1899, the entire territory of Sudan became a territory jointly administered by Britain and Egypt.After World War II, Sudan also began to rise up the independence movement. The Arabs in the north hoped to make the south and the north a unified sultanate, while the blacks in the south believed that the unification of Sudan was imposed by foreign countries. According to the principle of national self-determination, the south has the right to become An independent country on an equal footing with the North.

In December 1955, under the organization of the "South Sudan Liberation Movement", the so-called "Anyangya Movement" (ie the liberation movement) was launched in South Sudan, and the first civil war broke out.

In 1972, the North and the South signed the "Addis Ababa Agreement", and South Sudan stopped the armed struggle in exchange for a certain degree of autonomy.The first 17-year civil war ended, at least 50 people were killed (only 15 were armed), and millions were displaced.

In the 80s, large oil deposits were discovered in the Abyei area, which is located between South Cordoba Province in North Sudan and North Bahr el-Ghazal Province in South Sudan, and most of the residents are black Dinka. .The discovery of oil resources heated up the differences between the two sides.

In 1983, Sudanese President Nimery (jfr_nmery) announced the implementation of Islamic law (shr) across the country, causing dissatisfaction in the south. The southern rebel army "Sudan People's Liberation Army" (SPL) began to fight against the "government", and the second Sudanese civil war broke out.Of course, what I said above is official.

Historically, this area of ​​South Sudan has abundant water and grass and fertile land, and was once an important agricultural area in Africa.

Since the middle of this century, the pastures have been degraded due to overgrazing, the climate has gradually become drier, agriculture has also declined day by day, and the economy is on the verge of collapse.Today, oil has been discovered in South Sudan. Unfortunately, this oil has not brought hope to the people of South Sudan. On the contrary, the disaster has further added to this troubled country.

After the discovery of oil, many tribes tried to divide the oil-producing areas into their sphere of influence. When the "government" and legal solutions failed, the tribes began to fight each other.In addition to the disputes among the tribes, the "government" also coveted the "black" gold, and there was a sharp conflict with the local separatist forces, which eventually triggered the civil war for many years. [

If Fu Xin remembers correctly, the "Sudan People's Liberation Movement" and "Sudan People's Liberation Army" were established in South Sudan. Under the leadership of Colonel Garang of the former "government" army, they fought a bloody battle with the Sudanese government for 11 years.This civil war is the war with the largest number of civilian deaths since World War II. The 11-year war resulted in the death of 190 million civilians and the displacement of 400 million people.

South Sudan has a population of more than 1000 million, but nearly [-]% of the people need food assistance to survive.

Most of the local people live on less than one dollar a year, and more than 1% of the children cannot spend their 10th birthday.Three-quarters of adults are illiterate, and only 5% of households have bank accounts.

In addition, South Sudan not only still faces the threat of war with northern Sudan, but also faces internal confrontation between different political forces.The "government" of South Sudan is controlled by the Dinka, the largest tribe in the area. However, the south has not yet formally established a country. Seven armed forces of the Republic of Sudan have threatened to overthrow the "government".

"It's just tribal struggle," said Mayak, spokesman of the "government" of South Sudan. He pointed out that these tribal conflicts will not affect the stability of the country. Its bitter rivals, the Nuer tribe, are in a bitter fight.

Even within the Dinka "government" army, there are actually many problems. The "government" army often took sides in local land disputes, and some soldiers even started hijacking UN trucks carrying food.

Local security issues have become a major hidden danger, so that the South Sudanese government has to spend 7 million US dollars on security-related matters, which is more than the government allocated to education, medicine, electricity, industry and infrastructure, etc. The total budget of the field is even higher.

However, South Sudan is also a resource-rich region, producing 375 million barrels of oil per day.

The knowledge in Fu Xin's mind tells him that due to the impact of the war, South Sudan lacks oil refining facilities and pipelines to transport oil abroad, while the North, which controls the oil industry chain, has no oil. Therefore, the North and the South should jointly benefit from oil resources. You have to work together to achieve a win-win situation.

Mulensir is the Minister of Industry of a large local tribe named Nusby. They are a large tribe attached to the Dinka tribe. In his tribe, oil has been discovered, but no oil can be sold. channels.The tribal leader told him to come to Frankfurt to see if he could buy a set of oil refining equipment to go back. After all, the sale of refined oil is much easier than crude oil.

Like Abdo Morozha of the People's Republic of Mozambique, Mullensir also got a little bit of ashes at the exhibition.His tribe only produces hundreds of thousands of tons of oil a year, which is not in the eyes of Western equipment manufacturers.Coupled with the fact that Mullensir has no cash at all, who would dare to provide equipment easily in such a conflict-ridden area!

Just when Mullensir was feeling desperate, Abdomorozha appeared in front of him appropriately. Abdomorozha was a colleague Mullensir knew when he was studying in Spain. Mullensir was in Barcelona back then Autonomous University, while Abdo is at the Polytechnic University of Madrid.

The relationship between people in these two places is basically not very good. The reason is that Madrid is the territory of Real Madrid and Atletico Madrid, while Barcelona is the territory of Barcelona. Real Madrid and Barcelona are sworn enemies, and Atletico Madrid and Barcelona are also sworn enemies. Fans Naturally, the relationship between the two regions is not very good. People in the two regions are basically football fans. It may be difficult for football deserts like China to understand the fanatical pursuit of football by Europeans.

In addition, the autonomous region of Catalonia where Barcelona is located has always wanted to break away from Spanish rule, and Madrid is the capital of Spain. This situation also makes the people of the two regions hate each other!

Madrid and Catalonia are hostile, but the two old blacks, Abdomorozha and Mullensir, do not hate each other. They met in the Spanish national derby, that is, the football match between Real Madrid and Barcelona!

The two meet like old friends, they are of the same race, they have the same national conditions (the war in Mozambique has not yet subsided, and it is also in the war), and they have the same pursuit, both of them want their country to be peaceful and independent, The people live and work in peace and contentment! (To be continued. If you like this work, you are welcome to come to the starting point to vote and monthly pass. Your support is my biggest motivation. Mobile phone users, please go to m to read.)

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