Revolution 1938

() It’s the end of the year recently, various summaries, various audits, the old man really can’t spare time to code words during the day, so these two days have to be written every day until about three o’clock in the morning to ensure the next day’s update, so a new It may still need to continue for a while, and it is estimated that it will resume after the 16th of next month. During this period, everyone can only bear with it.

In addition, the recent book review area is chaotic, the smell of gunpowder is everywhere, and I always feel that there is a rhythm of being blocked, so after thinking about it, I decided to recruit a deputy moderator of the book review area to help manage it. Everyone will always sign up Ah, of course it is best to be a girl!Is there really no? A fake mother is also fine, haha!Those who are interested can join the qq group to find me. The qq group of this book is still very lively and rarely cheerful.If you are interested, hurry up and chat, book group number: 139461990

Well, finally the old rules, ask for a red ticket, ask for a collection, ask for a reward!Everyone look!

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The entire conference room was silent for a while, and finally Lin Boqu, chairman of the border area, finally broke the silence.

"Expert Hu, what should I say about this?"

Although Lin Boqu was very unhappy when he heard such a conclusion, as an old comrade who has worked in the leadership position of the party for so many years, he still has some basic self-cultivation. It's also normal to be a bit unpleasant.

"I still want to ask a question."

"Expert Hu, tell me."

"How is the business situation in the border area now?"

"We are a people's government led by industrialism. In principle, we do not allow capitalists to appear. Therefore, most of the commercial activities in the border area are led by the government, and a small part of them are small-scale businesses of handicraft owners. activities, we mostly follow their natural development.”

After listening to Lin Boqu's answer, Hu Hanting took a deep breath, and then spoke.

"Why do you say that the economic situation in the border region is serious? That is because of four reasons.

In a local government, foreign sources of funds account for more than 50% of the share, which is one.

Although there are tax revenues, almost all of them are agricultural taxes.

The income and expenditure of the armed forces are mixed with those of the zheng fu department, which are three

Not paying attention to industrial construction and suppressing commercial development in disguise. This is the fourth.

Because of these four points, I can be sure that if our external support funds are normal, there will be no major problems, at most it will be slow development.But as soon as the source of funding disappears or our external sources of material tighten, our economy immediately goes into trouble.

However, based on the information we have, both of my concerns will happen in the near future. "

As soon as the words fell, Lin Boqu's eyes changed completely unprepared, and then he put away his originally smiling expression, and then asked seriously.

"If Expert Hu has any news, you might as well just tell me."

Hu Hanting looked at Zhou Xiangyu who was sitting on the side, then frowned and said.

"According to our judgment, with the change of the current anti-Japanese situation, the monthly payment of 50 French currency by the government of the Republic of China to the Eighth Route Army will soon be terminated. We cannot say that there is any definite news about this, but from various data and reactions Looking at it, Japan's frontal attack is about to ease slowly. In the worst case, large-scale battles in central China, northwest, southwest and other directions will decrease, and the entire battle against Japan will soon turn into a stalemate and counterattack It is not impossible to get the possibility of xing.

Therefore, in the relationship between our party and the Republic of China, as long as Lao Jiang recovers, he will inevitably resume conflicts with our party in various aspects.If the anti-rimin zhu united front can prevent the Republic of China from completely tearing its face apart, the military pay will definitely be canceled by them for reasons, and the transportation and material delivery around us will inevitably be cut off. At that time, if we If China's industry and commerce are still in the current situation, then the people's government is likely to face the dilemma of bankruptcy. "

"If this is the case, Lao Jiang wants to be self-determined by the people."

"Has he done less to betray the people?"

A rhetorical question made the aggrieved Lin Boqu speechless.Suddenly lost in direction, he involuntarily looked at Zhou Xiangyu, who thought for a while, then suddenly said with a smile.

"Professor Hu, in fact, if you don't tell me, we can guess what the reactionary Republican Party government will do? This is not to invite you here to help us solve the problem."

At this time, Hu Hanting looked back at Tang Xing, then nodded.Tang Xing, who had been listening from the sidelines, immediately stood up and signaled an entourage waiting at the door to bring in the equipment.

After a while, a crude on-site communication and conference system was set up, and Tang Xing stood beside the big screen with a laser pointer in his hand. This situation reminded him of the time when he used to teach in universities, but now Those sitting below are leaders and seniors.This feeling of interlacing time and space especially makes people feel a little unreal.

After clearing up his mood, Tang Xing coughed a few times, and then began to explain.

"Experts and leaders, the main responsibility of our industrial investigation committee is to help the border region government to sort out the existing industrial and commercial trends, to formulate comprehensive development norms for the entire border region's agricultural, industrial, commercial and other economic bases, and to improve the border region at the fastest speed. People's living standards and the degree of industrialization. Therefore, when we set off to Yan'an, we prepared a total of four development plans, and the current economic situation in Yan'an, we think the third is more suitable.

It is a socialist market economic system in which the large-scale public-owned economy is the main body and the private-owned economy develops together. "

"Professor Hu, shouldn't our industrialist government should eliminate exploitation and the private economy? According to the experience of the Soviet Union, we should vigorously develop public enterprises and eliminate all capitalists."

"I really need to clarify this issue. Although the Soviet Union is the only socialist country, the large-scale planned economy adopted by the Soviet Union is not an economic policy that can develop in the long run.

His advantage lies in the ability to concentrate all controllable resources and give priority to the development of important goals, but his shortcomings are also very obvious, that is, the lack of due competition, which will lead to the weakening of the internal growth mechanism of the enterprise over time, and the emergence of a large number of resources. waste.

And due to the excessive concentration of resources, it will also lead to the imbalance of the entire economy, so that many necessary industries may lose development opportunities, and ultimately cannot be saved.For example, the light industry of the Soviet Union is extremely backward now, and industries such as clothing, small daily commodities, and non-staple food processing are almost zero. If things go on like this, the Soviet Union will inevitably encounter conflicts between the people's ever-increasing material and cultural needs and social reality, and lead to The expansion of contradictions eventually got out of hand. In fact, if you observe carefully, you can already vaguely see this problem.

Therefore, the economic policy of the Soviet Union is not a real socialist economy, but can only be said to be a special economic method suitable for wartime or early development. Using this kind of economic policy itself is drinking poison to quench thirst. "

"However, we are now in a period of war, and the degree of industrialization is almost zero."

"Having said that, since we are aware of this problem, why not directly adopt a real socialist economic system? We are now inland, and the impact of the war is not great, and since we have already captured Puhai, the future In a disguised form, we will provide blood transfusions for the government of the border areas, and we can’t be considered poor and white.”

What Tang Xing said made the eyes of the listeners brighten. Yes, since they have already realized the problem, why do they have to go on with the bullet? Of course, they should choose a more advantageous economic policy.Thinking of this, everyone was relieved, and asked Tang Xing to continue explaining future economic policies.

"The economic policy we are about to adopt mainly involves four parts: agriculture, industry, commerce and service industries, which I will explain separately below.

In terms of agriculture, it is mainly based on the agricultural production mode of large-scale intensive processing under public ownership combined with small-scale farming by farmers, so as to rapidly increase the income of farmers' families, ensure the supply of basic agricultural and sideline foods for the urban and rural population, and maintain the internal stability of the border region government.

In terms of industry, take the energy industry as the guide, develop resources such as oil, coal, and minerals in the region, create a large-scale public-owned intensive industrial chain system, and realize the industry from scratch in the shortest time. In addition, open the light industry market, through the establishment of public ownership Group-led, privately-owned enterprises as an aid, improve the standard of living in base areas as soon as possible, and fully reflect the superiority of socialism. As the saying goes, socialism is not empty talk, and the only standard is to have enough food and clothing.

As for commerce, we suggest that government guidance be combined with public-owned large-scale commercial chain enterprises to lead and control the flow and basic value of bulk or retail commodities, ensure the stability of prices and quality of various commodities in the border area, open up retail and export markets, and fully Take advantage of the needs of the people in the border areas to improve their living standards and increase the flow rate of goods in the region.Promote the steady increase of commercial taxation.

As for the service industry, we suggest that the functional departments of the government provide corresponding guidance and supervision, and it is better to fully open the market to the private economy. "

"Professor Tang, how can we ensure that there will be no capitalists when the private economy is opened up like this? There will be no exploitation?"

"This requires our border region government to actively perform corresponding government functions.

First of all, zheng fu must issue corresponding industrial and commercial laws and regulations, stipulate the minimum wage limit for workers in the whole society and the compulsory welfare guarantee system, and adjust and innovate at any time according to changes in social conditions.

Second, improve the existence of party organizations in enterprises. All private enterprises above a certain scale must establish corresponding party organizations and participate in enterprise operations in the form of trade unions to ensure the interests of enterprise employees throughout the operation process.

Thirdly, establish a sound industrial and commercial management department to supervise the implementation of industrial and commercial laws and regulations in enterprises, and investigate and punish enterprises that violate laws and regulations.

Finally, of course, it is to strengthen technological development. By improving technology, the productivity scale of various types of enterprises in the region can be promoted, so as to improve profitability and ensure the long-term stable development of enterprises.It can also guarantee the standard of living of the workers' brothers. "

……

While Tang Xing was talking on the stage, everyone in the audience kept taking notes in their notebooks. Although many of the words were known and written, they didn't know what they meant. However, the huge amount of information The volume left no time for everyone to ask, only to record, record, and record again.

The entire meeting lasted for a full 5 hours. The moonlight outside the house was already westward, and early morning had quietly arrived, but most of the people in the room were not sleepy and looked excited.

"I'll stop here for the general framework for the development of industry and commerce. Tomorrow we will document the detailed plan and print it out for everyone. In addition to industry and commerce, the overall details will also interact with the upcoming military reorganization, and will involve We will send specialized experts to provide advice and guidance to the personnel and finance and other related aspects in the border area.

<One day, the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region will achieve a breakthrough in industrial zero. The steel, cement, chemical and other industries have completed the construction of the corresponding main core enterprises and realized production.In terms of energy, certain policy inclinations will be carried out, and a large-scale energy industry group mainly based on petrochemical industry will be completed within the planned time to realize the full blooming of various chemical products.

Agriculture relies on the comprehensive use of chemical fertilizers and other materials to achieve a self-sufficiency rate of more than 120%, and the integration of animal husbandry production and sales has been completed, and it has become the main output product of the government of the border area.

Commercial taxation is increased to 30% of the government income of the border area, gradually weakening the influence of external capital inflows, and realizing the independent and healthy development of the entire border area economy.

According to our speculation, before the second half of 40, the government of the Republic of China will not carry out a large-scale blockade of the government of our border region. Therefore, we need to use this favorable time to completely establish our export-oriented business model rise up, and make it so huge that no one dares to touch it. "

Just after Tang Xing's final summary was over, there was warm applause in the conference room. Most of the cadres in the border area stood up involuntarily and applauded vigorously. Tang Xing, who was standing by the projection screen, felt a different feeling in his heart at this moment. , This feeling has not appeared for many years.

And just when he was deeply moved, in the northeast thousands of kilometers away, something that had never happened in the original time and space quietly happened.The occurrence of these events finally pushed the wheel of history of the entire China to another direction.So far, the historical forward-looking advantage of the traversers is about to disappear slowly, and the fog of history slowly covers the land of China again.