History

Chapter 103 The Biography of Uncle Tian
Uncle Tian is from Zhaoxing City.First of all, Qi Tian's Miao descendants also.Shu Xijian learned Huang Laoshu from Le Jugong.Uncle is honest and self-happy, and likes to travel among the princes.The people of Zhao called Zhao Wu, the chancellor of Zhao, and Wu said that Zhang Ao, the king of Zhao, thought that the king of Zhao was a doctor.A few years old, Qiezhi Lianping, Zhao Wangxianzhi, did not move in time.

In the seventh year of the Han Dynasty, Gaozu went to punish him and passed Zhao. Zhang Ao, the king of Zhao, held his own table and ate food. He was very courteous, and Gaozu scolded him.At that time Zhao Wu and other dozens of people were angry, saying that Zhang Wang said: "The king's affairs are well prepared. If you meet the king today, please wait for the chaos." Zhao Wangji pointed out the blood and said: "The ancestors lost The country, Your Majesty Wei, ministers and others should be worms. How can you say that if you are a public servant? Don’t say it again!" So Guan Gaodao said: "The elder king is not more virtuous."After the event was discovered, the Han issued an order to arrest the king of Zhao and the rebels.So Zhao Wu and others all committed suicide, but Guan Gao was the only one.At that time, the Han Dynasty issued an edict: "Zhao You dared to follow the king to commit crimes against the three clans." Only Meng Shu, Tian Shu and more than ten people, who were dressed in ocher clothes and tongs, called the king's slaves, followed Zhao Wangao to Chang'an.Guan Gao understood the matter, Zhao Wangao came up with it, abolished him as Marquis of Xuanping, and then advanced to talk about ten people including Uncle Tian.Summoned and spoken, the Han courtiers could not stand out from the right, and said that they all worshiped as county guards and princes.Uncle guarded Hanzhong for more than ten years. After meeting high, he collapsed. Zhulu made trouble, and the ministers punished him, and established Emperor Xiaowen.

After Emperor Xiaowen stood up, he called Uncle Tian and asked him, "Do you know the elders in the world?" He said to him, "How can I know it?" The central guard Meng Shu is also an elder." At that time, Meng Shu was sitting in captivity and robbing the fortress, especially in Yunzhong, so he was spared.The emperor said: "The first emperor placed Meng Shu in Yunzhong for more than ten years. There was only one captive, but Meng Shu couldn't stick to it. Therefore, hundreds of soldiers died in battle. Do elders kill people? Why do you think Meng Shu is an elder?" Uncle He kowtowed and said, "That's why Meng Shu is the elder. Fu Guan Gao rebelled, and he issued an edict. Zhao You dared to follow King Zhang and sin against the three clans. However, Meng Shu himself followed Zhang Ao's place and wanted to kill himself. If you die, how do you know that you are guarding the cloud! Han and Chu are separated, and the soldiers are dismissed. The Xiongnu took the initiative to conquer the northern barbarians and came to harm the border. Meng Shu knew that the soldiers were dismissed, and he couldn't bear to speak. Just like a son is a father and a younger brother is a brother, hundreds of people died because of this. Why did Meng Shu drive away the war! It is because Meng Shu is the elder." So he said: "Meng Shu is worthy!" He called Meng Shu again. Shu thought he was guarding in the cloud.

In the next few years, my uncle lost his official position.King Liang Xiao sent people to kill Yuan An, the late prime minister of Wu, and Emperor Jing summoned Tian Shu to report to Liang.Emperor Jing said: "Is there something in Liang?" The uncle said to him: "Death crime! There is it." Shang said: "What is the matter?" Tian Shu said: "I don't take Liang's affairs for granted." Shang said: "What is it?" Also?" Said: "The king of Liang is not punished today, because the law of the Han Dynasty is not enough; if the king of Liang is not punished, the empress dowager will not be satisfied with the food, and she will not be able to sleep comfortably. This is your majesty's worry."

When the Prime Minister of Lu first arrived, the people spoke of themselves, and more than a hundred people sued the king to take his property.Uncle Tian took the canal and led 20 people, each with fifty lashes, and the rest each with twenty strokes. He said angrily: "The king is not as evil as the master? How dare you say that you are the master!" The king of Lu was ashamed when he heard about it, and sent money from the Zhongfu to pay each other. Of.The prime minister said: "The king takes it for himself and makes him pay for it. It is the king who does evil and does good for each other. The king should not pay for it." So the king paid for it.

The king of Lu was fond of hunting, so he often entered the garden. Wang Zhexiu stayed in the mansion, and when he went out, he often sat outside the king's garden.Wang Shu sent people to ask for a divorce, and he continued, saying: "My king is in the garden, and I will give up for what I am alone!" Because of this, King Lu didn't travel much.

A few years later, my uncle died as an official, and Lu used a hundred gold ancestral halls. The youngest son was benevolent, saying: "Don't use a hundred gold to hurt the names of the ancestors."

Ren regards his health as a defense general to give up his people, and counts his followers to attack the Xiongnu.General Wei came to talk about benevolence, and benevolence is a doctor.A few years old, he was the long history of the prime minister of Erqianshi and lost his official position.Afterwards, he made the stab lift Sanhe.On the east tour, Ren Zou had something to say, and he said that he would be the captain of Jingfu.After more than a month, he moved up to worship as Sizhi.A few years old, take the prince's job.At that time, Prime Minister Zuo led his own soldiers, ordered Si Zhitian Renzhu to close the gate of the city, sat down and let the prince down, and punished the officials to death.Ren sent troops, Changling ordered Che Qianqiu to change into benevolence, and the Ren family died.Xingcheng is now in Zhongshan State.

Tai Shigong said: Confucius said, "If you live in a country, you must hear its politics." Uncle Tian said that!Do not forget the virtuous, and save the past by the beauty of the Lord.Benevolence and goodness are discussed together.

Mr. Chu said: When I was a gentleman, I heard that Tian Ren was so kind to Ren An.Ren An, a native of Xingyang.Shao Gu is poor, and he stays in Chang'an, where he drives the car for others. He is a petty official who asks for help. There is no karma, because he is famous.Wugong is also a small city in the west of Fufeng, and the mouth of the valley is close to the mountain.An thought that martial arts is small, he has no pride, and Yi Gaoye, Anliu, is begging for the father of the thief.After that, he was the head of the pavilion.All the people in the city went hunting, and Ren An often divided the elk, pheasant, and rabbit among the people, and arranged for the old and the young to be strong and easy to deal with. Everyone was happy, saying: "There is no injury, Ren Shaoqing is equal, and he has a wise strategy." .Ren Shaoqing said: "Why doesn't a certain son A come?" Everyone blamed him for his illness.Afterwards, he was eliminated as the three elders, promoted to be close to the people, and raised as a leader of three hundred stones to govern the people.Sit on the trip and share the account, it will not be done, and it will be exempted.

It is a sacrifice for General Wei, and Tian Renhui is a sacrifice, living under the door and loving each other with one heart.These two people are poor and have no money to serve as the general's house supervisor, and the house supervisor's envoy raises evil horses.The two were lying in the same bed, and Ren whispered: "I don't know who I am, I am a family supervisor!" Ren An said: "The general doesn't know who he is, so why is he a family supervisor!" Eating at the same table with the riding slaves, the two sons drew their swords and broke the table and did not sit.The masters are all strange and evil, don't dare.

Later, there was an edict to recruit and select the general of the guard to give up the man as a man, and the general chose the richest among the people to give, and ordered him to have a pommel horse, crimson clothes, jade and a sword, and wanted to play it.Zhao Yu, the Shaofu of the Huixian doctor, came to General Wei, and the general called for his family to show Zhao Yu.Zhao Yu asked the question next time, and none of the more than ten people was wise in practice.Zhao Yu said: "I've heard that there must be generals under the general's door. It is said that 'I don't know how the king regards his envoys, and I don't know how his son regards his friends'. Today there is an edict to recommend generals and give up others. I want to see generals But it is also a man who can win the sage and the civil and military. It is not wise to take the rich man's son today, just like the beautiful embroidered ears of a puppet man's clothes, what is the use of Nai?" So Zhao Yuxi called the general of the guard to give up more than a hundred people. , Asked the next question, got Tian Ren and Ren An, said: "These two are the only ones who can be heard, and there is no one else who can be used."Zhao Yu went and said to the two men, "Each of them has pommel horses and Xinjiang clothes." The two said to each other, "The family is poor and has no tools." The general said angrily, "Now the two lords' families are poor, why do you say that? If the martingale transfers virtue to me, why?" The general had no choice but to go to the book to hear about it.There is an edict to summon General Wei Sheren, the two of them met before, and the edict asks if they can be brief, so they can be compared.Tian Ren said to him: "Drumming and setting up the military gate will make the scholar-bureaucrats happy to fight to the death. Ren An is not as good as Ren An." Benevolence." Emperor Wu laughed and said: "Good." Ren An was sent to protect the northern army, and Tian Ren was sent to protect the border and fields on the river.The two became famous all over the world.

Later, Ren An was appointed as the governor of Yizhou, and Tian Ren was appointed as the chief minister of the prime minister.

Tian Ren said in a letter: "Most of the prefects in the world are treacherous, especially in Sanhe. Please assassinate Sanhe first. The prefects of Sanhe are all noble people who rely on the middle and have relatives with Sangong. They have nothing to fear. It is better to rectify Sanhe first to alert the world. Treacherous officials." At that time, the governors of Henan and Hanoi were the sons of Du's father and brother, the official censor, and the descendants of Prime Minister Shi, the governor of Hedong.At that time, the nine members of the Shi family paid two thousand stones, Fang Shenggui.Tian Renshu wrote a letter saying it.Doctor Du and Shi's envoys thanked Tian Shaoqing, saying: "I dare not speak, I hope Shaoqing will not slander me." Ren has stabbed Sanhe, and the prefects of Sanhe all punished him to death.Ren also plays a role, Emperor Wu said, with benevolence, you can not be afraid of the strong, and Bai Ren is the prime minister and directs, and the power shakes the world.

Later, whenever the prince had military affairs, the prime minister sent the soldiers himself and sent Si Zhi to the gate of the main city.Si Zhi thought that the prince was a blood relative, and father and son did not want to be close, so they went to Zhuling.At that time, Emperor Wu was in Ganquan, and ordered the tyrant, the censor, to accuse the prime minister of "what is the vertical prince?"Write a letter to hear about it, and please arrest the Secretary.The secretary directly ordered the officials to be punished to death.

At that time, Ren An was the envoy of the Northern Army to protect the army. The prince set up a car outside the south gate of the Northern Army, summoned Ren An, and dispatched troops according to the festival.Anbai accepts the festival, enters, and leaves behind closed doors.When Emperor Wu heard about it, he thought that Ren An was evil, and he didn't care about things, why?Ren An whipped and humiliated the Qian officials and small officials of the Northern Army. The small officials wrote a letter saying that they thought they were receiving the Prince's Day, and said, "Fortunately, those who are not as good as me."It is said in the book that Emperor Wu said: "This is an old official. When he sees a military incident, he wants to sit and watch the success or failure. When he sees the winner, he wants to follow him. He has two hearts. There are many crimes that deserve death. I will always live. Today Conceived of deceit, with a heart of disloyalty." An official was dispatched, and he was punished to death.

When the moon is full, it loses, and when things prosper, they decline. This is the nature of heaven and earth.If you know it and don't know how to retreat, if you take advantage of wealth and honor for a long time, the accumulation of misfortunes will become troublesome.Therefore, when Fan Li went to Yue, he resigned from his official position, and his name was passed on to future generations, and he will never forget it for a long time.Latecomers beware of it.

(End of this chapter)