History

Chapter 46 Confucius Family

Chapter 46 Confucius Family
Confucius was born in Zouyi, Changping Township, Lu.Its ancestors from the Song Dynasty also called Uncle Kong Fang.Uncle Fang gave birth to Bo Xia, and Bo Xia gave birth to Shu Lianghe.He and the daughter of the Yan family married and gave birth to Confucius, who prayed to Niqiu to obtain Confucius.Lu Xianggong was 22 years old and Confucius was born.He was born with his head on the top of the polder, so he was named Qiuyun.His name is Zhongni, and his surname is Kong.

Qiu was born and Shu Lianghe died and was buried in Fangshan.Fangshan is located in the east of Shandong Province, so Confucius doubted the location of his father's tomb, and his mother kept it secret.Confucius played for his son, often presenting Zudou, and setting up etiquette.The death of Confucius' mother is the thoroughfare for the funeral of the five fathers, and it is because of his prudence.The Tai people took their father's mother to the tomb of Confucius' father, and then went to Fangyan to be buried together.

Confucius wants to leave, the Ji family offers scholars, and Confucius wants to go.Yang Huzhuo said: "The Ji family feeds scholars, but they dare not feed their sons." Confucius therefore withdrew.

In the seventeenth year of Confucius, Meng Lizi, a doctor of Lu, was ill and died. He commanded his heir, Yizi, saying: "Confucius, after the sage, died in Song Dynasty. When did his ancestor Fufu have Song Dynasty and his successor was Duke Li. And Zheng Kaofu Zuo Dai, Wu, and Xuan Gong all three lives are respectful, so Ding Ming said: "One life is bent down, another life is squatting, three lives are bowed, walking along the wall, and no one dares to be insulted." So, congee So, I used it to confuse the rest of my mouth. 'It's so respectful. After I heard that the sage, even if he is not in the world, there must be someone who has achieved it. Now that Confucius is young and polite, who has achieved it? I will die, if I must learn from him. "And Li When Zi died, Yizi and Nangong Jingshu from Lu went to learn etiquette.It is the age, Ji Wuzi died, and Pingzi was established on his behalf.

Confucius was poor and humble.And long, tasted as the history of Ji's family, and the amount of material was flat;The reason is Sikong.He went to Lu, reprimanded Qi, chased Song and Wei, and was trapped between Chen and Cai, so he rebelled against Lu.Confucius is nine feet long and six inches long, and everyone calls him a "elder man".Lu Fu treated him kindly, so he turned against Lu.

Lu Nangong Jingshu said Lu Jun said: "Please meet Confucius." Lu Jun took a chariot with him, two horses, and a vertical man.Resigned, and Laozi sent it saying: "I heard that the rich give people money, and the benevolent give others words. I can't be rich, steal the name of benevolent people, and send my son words, saying: 'Smart and insightful, close to The dead are those who are good at talking about others. Those who argue extensively and endanger their own bodies are also those who provoke others to be evil. Those who are the sons of others should not think of themselves, and those who are the ministers of others should not think of themselves.'” Confucius turned against Lu from the Zhou Dynasty, and his disciples improved a little Yan.

It's time, Jin Ping public prostitution, Liuqing is good at power, and the princes are conquered in the east; Chu Ling Wang is strong, and his mausoleum is in China; Qi is big and close to Lu.If Lu is small and weak, if he is attached to Chu, Jin will be angry; if he is attached to Jin, Chu will attack; if he is not prepared for Qi, Qi will invade Lu.

Duke Zhao of Lu was 20 years old, while Confucius Gai was [-] years old.Duke Jing of Qi and Yan Ying came to Shilu. Duke Jing asked Confucius, "In the past, Duke Mu of Qin State was small, but why did it dominate?" He said to him, "Qin, although the country is small, its aspirations are big; although the land is open, its actions are right. Take up five scorpions, a noble official, get up in the hustle, talk to him for three days, and teach him politics. If you take it this way, even if you are a king, you will be inferior to the overlord." Jing Gong said.

The year of Confucius was 35, and Ji Pingzi and Qi Zhaobo offended Lu Zhaogong by fighting cocks. Zhaogong led his troops to attack Pingzi. .After that, Lu chaos.Confucius was fit to be Gao Zhaozi's vassal, and he wanted to communicate with Jinggong.Talk music with Taishi Qi, hear Shaoyin, learn it, and don't know the taste of meat in three months, Qi people call it.

King Jing asked Confucius about politics, and Confucius said: "The king is the king, the ministers are the ministers, the father is the father, and the son is the son." Jing Gong said: "It is good! Trust is like a king without a king, a minister without a minister, a father without a father, and a son without a son. Millet, how can I get it and eat it!" Another day, he asked Confucius again about the government, and Confucius said: "The government is saving money." Jinggong said that he would like to seal Confucius with the Nixi field.Yan Yingjin said: "Confucian husbands are ridiculous and unruly; arrogant and obedient, they cannot be inferior; mourning after mourning, bankruptcy and rich burials, cannot be vulgar; lobbying and begging for money, cannot be a country. Since it is declining, there is a gap between rituals and music. Today, Confucius is full of decorations, the rituals of ascending and descending, and the details of the festival. He has not been able to learn it for many generations, and he could not study the rituals in the past. If you want to use it to change the common customs, it is not because you first detail it. The people too." Hou Jing Gong respectfully saw Confucius, without asking about his etiquette.Another day, Jinggong stopped Confucius and said: "I can't serve you with Ji's family." Treat him between Ji and Meng.Doctor Qi wanted to harm Confucius, and Confucius heard about it.Jing Gong said: "I am old, and I can't use it." Confucius followed suit and opposed Lu.

In the 42nd year of Confucius, Duke Zhao of Lu died in Marquis Qian and was established as a public servant.Ding Gongli five years, Xia, Ji Pingzi died, Huanzi heir.Ji Huanzi went through a well and got an earthen pot, like a sheep in the middle, and asked Zhong Ni, "I got a dog".Zhong Ni said: "Yiu heard that sheep are also. Qiu heard that wood and stone are strange Kui and Wanglang, water is strange dragon and elephant, and soil is strange grave sheep."

Wu Fayue fell into Kuaiji and got a special car for joints.The envoy of Wu asked Zhongni, "Which bone is the biggest?" Zhongni said, "Yu sent the gods to Mount Kuaiji, and the Fangfeng family came after him. Yu killed them and killed them. It was a special car. This is a big one." Wu Ke said "Who is the god?" Zhongni said: "The god of mountains and rivers is enough to rule the world, and his guardian is a god, and the country is a prince, and they all belong to the king." The guest said: "How to guard against the wind?" Zhongni said: "Wang Wang The lord of the family, Shoufeng and Yuzhishan, was the surname of Li. In Yu, Xia, and Shang, he was Wang Wang, and in Zhou, he was Chang Zhai. Today he is called an adult." The guest said: "How long is a person?" Zhongni said: " The Yanke family is three feet long, which is extremely short. The elders are no more than ten, and the number is extremely high." So Wu Ke said: "What a good saint!"

Huanzi Yanchen called Zhongliang Huai, who had a gap with Yanghu.Yanghu wants to chase away, but Gongshan doesn't stop it.In autumn, Huai Yijiao, Yang Hu holds Huai.Huanzi was furious, and Yang Hu killed him because he imprisoned Huanzi and made an alliance with him.From this, Yang Hu benefited from Ji's family.The Ji family also stayed in the public office and accompanied the ministers to govern the country. Therefore, everyone from Lu to the doctor was not in the right way.Therefore, Confucius did not become an official, but retreated to study poetry, books, rites and music, and his disciples became numerous, even from far away, all of them were not immune to their karma.

In the eighth year of Dinggong, Gongshan was not satisfied with Ji's family. Because Yanghu was in chaos, he wanted to abolish Sanhuan, and set up his concubine who was good at Yanghusu, so he took over Ji Huanzi.Huanzi lied to him and got off.In the ninth year of Dinggong, Yanghu was invincible and rushed to Qi.It is the fifty years of Confucius.

Gongshan did not use Feipan Ji's family to call Confucius.Confucius has been following the Tao for a long time, and he has nothing to try in being warm and gentle.Don't talk about Zilu, stop Confucius.Confucius said: "Is it in vain for my husband to call me? If you use me, it will be the Eastern Zhou Dynasty!" However, it is impossible to die.

Afterwards, Duke Ding appointed Confucius as the governor of the central government, and for one year, all the four directions followed suit.From Zhongdu Zai to Sikong, from Sikong to Da Sikou.

In the spring of the tenth year of Dinggong, and Qiping.Xia, Qi Dafu Li Jia said to Jinggong: "Lu uses Kongqiu, and his power is in danger." The envoy told Lu that it was a good meeting, and he met in Jiagu.Lu Dinggong is easy to go by car.Confucius photographed the minister and said: "I heard that those who have literary affairs must have military equipment, and those who have military affairs must have military equipment. In ancient times, when the princes went out of the border, they must have officials to follow. Please have the left and right Sima." Dinggong said: " Promise." Gu left and right Sima.Jiagu, the Marquis of Huiqi, is the seat of the altar and the third class on the earth steps. They meet each other with the courtesy of meeting each other, and climb up with a bow.After the ceremony of offering rewards, Qi Yousi rushed in and said, "Please play the music of the four directions." Jing Gong said, "Promise."Confucius moved forward, climbed through the ranks, and there were no ranks. He held up his coat and said: "Our two monarchs are on good terms. What is the joy of the barbarians and the Di here? Please order me to have a division!" Look at Yanzi and Jinggong.Jing Gong was heartbroken, so he went away.After a while, Qi Yousi rushed forward and said, "Please play the music in the palace." Jinggong said: "No."Confucius stepped forward, climbed through the ranks, and there were no ranks. He said: "An ordinary man who deceives the princes should be punished! Please order me to have a division!"Jinggong was afraid and moved, knowing that righteousness was not enough, he returned with great fear, and told his officials: "Lu assists his monarch with the way of a gentleman, but Zi only teaches the widows with the Tao of Yi and Di, so that he sins against Lu. What?" Si Jin said to him: "If a gentleman has a fault, he will thank him for his quality; if a villain has his fault, he will thank him for his writing. If a king mourns him, he will thank him for his quality." So the Marquis of Qi returned to Yun, Wenyang, and Guiyin, which were invaded by Lu. Thank you Tian.

In the summer of the 13th year of Dinggong, Confucius said to Dinggong: "A minister does not have a Tibetan armor, and a doctor does not have a city of hundreds of pheasants." Make Zhongyou the governor of the Ji family and will fall into the three capitals.So Uncle Sun fell into Qi first.The Ji family will fall to Fei, Gongshan Buxuan, and Shusun Zhe will lead the Fei people to attack Lu.The Duke and the three sons entered the palace of Ji's family and ascended the platform of Wuzi.The Fei people attacked it, and Fokker entered and reached the public side.Confucius ordered Shen Juxu and Le Qi to cut down, and Fei Renbei.The people of the country chased him and defeated all the aunts.The two sons ran to Qi, and then fell to Fei.When he was about to fall, Gong Lianchu's father said to Meng Sun: "If you fall into it, the people of Qi will go to the north gate. And if you succeed, the Meng family will protect you. There is no success without the Meng family. I will not fall." December , Gong Weicheng, Falk.

In the 14th year of Dinggong, and the 56th year of Confucius, he was photographed by Da Si Kou Xing, who was very happy.The disciples said: "I heard that the gentleman is not afraid of misfortune, and he is not happy when he is blessed." Confucius said: "There is a saying. Don't you say, 'Happy to honor your subordinates'?"I heard that in the third month of Guozheng, those who porridge and lamb are not decorated with Jia; those who travel between men and women are different from Tu;

The people of Qi were frightened when they heard this, and said: "Confucius must be hegemony in order to govern, and hegemony will make my land nearer. It will be sent to the land, and it will never be too late!" So 80 good women in Qi State were selected, all dressed in plain clothes, dancing and having fun, with thirty horses and horses, and left them to the king of Lu.Chen Nv Le Wenma was outside the high gate in the south of Lucheng. Ji Huanzi went to watch again and again in a subdued manner, and was about to accept.Zilu said: "Master can do it." Confucius said: "Lu is now in the suburbs. If you cause trouble to the doctor, then I can stop it." Zu Yu doctor.Confucius proceeded and stayed in Hutun.And the teacher sent it off, saying: "Master, it is not a crime." Confucius said: "Can I sing my husband?" The song said: "The mouth of that woman can go away; , Wei is the year of death!" The teacher rebelled, and Huanzi said: "What did Confucius say?" The teacher told the truth.Huanzi sighed and said: "Master, I have sinned against me because of my maidservants, so I am my husband!"

Confucius was then fit to defend, and he was in charge of the Zou family of Yan Zhuo, Zilu's wife and brother.Duke Ling of Wei asked Confucius: "How much is Lu Delu?" He said to him, "Sixty thousand millet." The people of Wei also sent sixty thousand millet.Living in Qingzhi, or slandering Confucius in Duke Ling of Wei.Linggong envoy Gongsun Yujia went in and out.Confucius feared that he would be offended, so he lived in October and went to Wei.

General Shi Chen, Guo Kuang, Yan Ke as a servant, pointed out with his strategy: "I came here in the past, because I was lacking." People in Kuang heard about it and thought it was Lu Zhiyanghu.Yang Hu tried to rape the Kuang people, and the Kuang people stopped Confucius.Confucius looked like a Yang tiger, and he was detained for five days. After Yan Yuan, the master said: "I think you are dead." Yan Yuan said: "You are here, why dare you die!"Confucius said: "Since the king of Wen is gone, why is the text not here? Heaven will lose its gentleness, and the deceased will not be able to share it with him. Heaven has not lost its gentleness, so what should Kuang people do?" Yu Wei, then we have to go.

Go and pass Pu.More than a month later, Fanhuwei was in charge of Yunboyu's house.Mrs. Linggong's wife had a Nanzi, so people called Confucius and said: "The gentlemen of the four directions do not disgrace and want to be brothers with the widow, and they will definitely see the widow. The widow would like to see you." Confucius thanked him and had to see him.The lady is in the curtain.Confucius started, and headed to the north.Madam bowed again from the veil, and the sound of Huan Peiyu was loud.Confucius said: "My hometown is not seen, and the courtesy of seeing it will be answered." Zilu didn't say anything.Confucius pointed at him and said: "If you give what you don't want, the sky hates it! The sky hates it!" After staying in the guard for more than a month, Linggong and his wife were in the same car, and the eunuch Yongqu took part in the ride and went out, making Confucius a second ride and ostentatiously passing by Of.Confucius said: "I have never seen a man who is as fond of virtue as he is of sex." So he ugly, went to Wei, and passed Cao.Is the age, Duke Lu Ding died.

Confucius went to Cao Shi Song Dynasty and practiced rituals with his disciples under the big tree.Song Sima Huan wanted to kill Confucius and pull up his tree.Confucius went.The disciple said: "It can be done quickly." Confucius said: "I am born with virtue, how can I give it!"

Confucius was suitable for Zheng, but lost with his disciples, Confucius became independent of Guo Dongmen.The people of Zheng may say that Zi Gong said: "There is a man at the east gate, whose bag is like Yao, whose neck is like Gaoyao, and whose shoulders are like Zichan, but the bottom is not three inches below Yu's. The number of them is like a dog who has lost his family." Zigong said it was true. Tell Confucius.Confucius smiled happily and said: "The shape is the end. It is said that it looks like a dog that has lost its family. Yes! Yes!"

Confucius then went to Chen and took charge of the family of Zhenzi in Sicheng.At the age of more than one year, Wu Wang Fucha attacked Chen and took Sanyi and left.Zhao Yang's attack on the court song.Chu besieged Cai, and Cai moved to Wu.Wu defeated King Goujian of Kuaiji.

There are falcons gathered in Chen Ting and died, and the arrows go through them, and the stones are as long as the arrows.Minister Chen Min asked Zhongni.Zhongni said: "The falcon has come far away, and this is the arrow of Su Shen. In the past, the king of Wu conquered the merchants, and he passed through the nine barbarians and the barbarians, so that each of them would pay tribute with their own methods, so that they would not forget their profession. So Su Shen paid tribute to the arrows and stones, and grew up. There is a foot in the distance. The former king wanted to show his virtue, so he divided the big concubine with Su Shenshi, and conferred the feudal lords with Yu Hugong. The same surname is used for Zhenyu to show off relatives; Chen Yisu is careful with arrows." Try to find the old mansion, and you will find it.

Confucius was three years old when he lived in Chen. He would fight for strength between Jin and Chu, attack Chen even more, and invade Chen when Wu invaded Chen. Chen was often invaded.Confucius said: "Return to return! The boy of our party is crazy and simple, and he is aggressive and does not forget the beginning." So Confucius went to Chen.

After passing through Pu, Huigong's uncle's family is next to Pu, and Pu people stop Confucius.The disciples who have male and female children follow Confucius in five rides in private cars.He is a virtuous man with courage, and he said: "My master was killed in Kuang in the past, and now I am killed here again. My fate is over. If my master and I die again, I would rather die by fighting." The fight is very sick.The Pu people were afraid, and they said to Confucius: "If you are not suitable for defense, I will produce a son." Allied with him, they will leave the east gate of Confucius.Confucius was fit to defend.Zigong said: "Can an alliance bear evil?" Confucius said: "If you want an alliance, God will not listen."

When Duke Ling of Wei heard that Confucius had come, he was overjoyed and greeted him in the suburbs.Asked: "Pu can be cut?" Confronted: "Yes." Linggong said: "My doctor thinks it is impossible. Now Pu, the reason why Wei waits for Jin and Chu is that Wei cuts it. Is there anything that cannot be done?" Confucius Said: "The man has the ambition to die, and the woman has the ambition to protect the Xihe River. The ones I cut down are no more than four or five people." Linggong said: "Good."

Linggong is old, lazy in politics, and does not use Confucius.Confucius sighed and said: "If anyone is useful to me, it will only take a month, but it will be accomplished in three years." Confucius said.

Buddha's meat is imported and imported.Zhao Jianzi attacked Fan and Bank of China, and cut down the imports.By the side of the Buddha, people called Confucius.Confucius wants to go.Zilu said: "I have heard from all the masters that 'a gentleman will not enter a person whose body is not good'. Today, the Buddha asks his relatives to be close to his mouth, and his son wants to go. What is it like?" Confucius said: "There is such a saying. .It is not said to be firm, it is ground but not phosphorus;

Confucius hit the chime.There is a lotus who passes the door, saying: "If you have the heart, hit the chime! It's just a husband who doesn't know himself!"

Confucius learned from Xiangzi, a drum and qin master, but he did not enter for ten days.Shi Xiangzi said: "It can be beneficial." Confucius said: "Qiu has learned its music, but he has not yet learned its number." I haven’t got my aspiration yet.” There was a room, and he said: “Have learned his aspiration, and it can benefit you.” Confucius said: “Qiu hasn’t learned how to be a human being.” In a certain room, there is something to ponder deeply, something to be happy, to look high and have a long-term ambition. Yan.Said: "Qiu Deqi is a man, dark and dark, but long, his eyes are like looking at sheep, like the king of the four kingdoms, who can do it if he is not the king of Wen!" Shi Xiangzi set up a table and worshiped again, saying: "Master Gai Yunwen King Fuck too."

Confucius was not allowed to be used in Wei, so he met Zhao Jianzi in the west.As for the river, I heard about the deaths of Dou Mingdu and Shun Hua, and sighed near the river, "How beautiful the water is, how overflowing it is! Qiu Zhi is not helpful for this, but life is also for you!" Zi Gong rushed forward and said, "May I ask what it means?" Confucius said: "Dou Mingdu and Shunhua are also the virtuous officials of the Jin State. When Zhao Jianzi did not achieve his ambitions, he needed these two people to enter politics; and when he had achieved his ambitions, he would be in politics if he was killed. If the unicorn does not reach the suburbs, if the pond is exhausted and the fishing is dry, the dragon will not be in harmony with yin and yang, and if the nest is destroyed and the eggs will be destroyed, the phoenix will not fly. Why? Ah!" He returned to the village of Zou as a mourning exercise for Zou.On the other hand, Wei Wei entered the house of Yun Boyu.

The next day, Lord Ling asked Bing Chen.Confucius said: "Taste and hear about Zudou, but never learn about military affairs." Tomorrow, I will talk to Confucius. When I see flying geese, I look up at them.Confucius followed suit, repeating as Chen.

In Xia, Duke Ling of Wei died, and his grandson Noir was established as the Duke of Wei.In June, Zhao Yang's inner prince Kuai Kui Yu Qi.Yang Hu made the crown prince Yan, and the eight of them declined, and those who greeted them in self-defense, cried and entered, so they lived in Yan.In winter, Cai moved to the state.It was the third year of Duke Ai of Lu, and Confucius was sixty years old.Qi assisted Wei Weiqi, because the prince of Wei Kuai Kui was here.

In the summer, Lu Huanli Temple was burnt, and Nangong Jingshu put out the fire.Confucius was in Chen, heard about it, and said: "Will the disaster necessarily happen in Huanli Temple?"

In autumn, Ji Huanzi was ill. When he saw the city of Lu on his chariot, he sighed and said: "In the past, this country was prosperous, but I was wronged by Confucius, so it is not prosperous." Lu; Prime Minister Lu, Zhongni must be summoned." A few days later, Zi Huan died and Zi Kang took his place.It has been buried, and I want to call Zhongni.Gong Zhiyu said: "In the past, our ancestors used it for a long time, and finally made the princes laugh at it. Now I use it again, but it can't end, so it will be laughed at by the princes again." Kangzi said: "Who can call it?" Said: "It must Zhao Ranqiu." So the envoy called Zhao Ranqiu.When Ran Qiu was about to go, Confucius said: "The people of Lu called for it, not for small use, but for great use." On that day, Confucius said, "Return to return! The boy of our party is mad and simple, and it is brilliant. I don't know. So cut it." Zigan knew that Confucius wanted to return, so he sent Ran Qiu, because he said, "Use it immediately, use Confucius as a trick."

After Ran Qiu left, Confucius moved from Chen to Cai next year.Cai Zhaogong will be like Wu, and Wu Zhaozhi is also.The former Zhaogong deceived his ministers to move to the state, and later he will go there. The doctor was afraid of moving back, and Gongsun Pian shot and killed Zhaogong.Chu invaded Cai.In autumn, Duke Jing of Qi died.

Next year, Confucius will come from Cai Ruye.Ye Gong asked about politics, and Confucius said: "Politics is far away." The next day, Ye Gong asked Confucius about Zilu, and Zilu was wrong.Confucius heard about it, and said: "Yu, why don't you say to me, 'He is a man, he never tires of learning, never tires of teaching, forgets food when he is angry, forgets worries when he is happy, and does not know that old age is coming' Yuner."

Go to Ye, against Cai.Changju and Jie drowned and plowed together, Confucius thought they were hermits, so Zilu asked him about it.Changju said: "Who is the person who is in charge?" Zilu said: "It is Confucius." Said: "Is it Lu Kongqiu and?" Said: "Who is the son?" Said: "For Zhong You." Said: "Son, the disciple of Confucius?" What? Let’s follow the scholars who pioneered people instead of following the scholars who pioneered the world!” He kept on talking.Zilu told Confucius, and Confucius said in a daze: "Birds and beasts should not be in the same group. There is a way in the world, and Qiu does not agree with Yi."

Another day, when Zilu was traveling, he met the father-in-law of He, and said: "Have you seen your master?"Zilu told him, Confucius said: "The hermit is also." If you go back, you will die.

Confucius moved to Cai at the age of three, and Wu defeated Chen.Chu rescued Chen, and the army was in Chengfu.It was heard that Confucius was between Chen and Cai, and Chu envoys hired Confucius.Confucius was about to go to pay respects, and Chen and Cai officials conspired and said: "Confucius is a sage, and all the ridicules are the diseases of the princes. Today, he has stayed between Chen and Cai for a long time, and the actions of the officials are not what Zhongni intended. Today Chu is a big country. Also, come to hire Confucius. If Confucius is used in Chu, it will be dangerous for Chen and Cai to serve as officials.” So Naixiang and Fatu servants surrounded Confucius in the wild.No way, no food.If the follower is sick, he cannot be happy.Confucius continued to speak and recite string songs.Zilu was stunned and said: "A gentleman is also poor?" Confucius said: "A gentleman is always poor, but a villain is too poor."

Zigong Sezuo.Confucius said: "Gift, do you think I will give it to someone who has learned a lot?" Said: "Yes, is it not with?" Confucius said: "No. I will make it consistent."

Confucius knew that his disciple was stunned, so he called Zilu and asked, "The poem says, 'Bandits, bandits and tigers lead the wilderness'. My way is not evil? Why do I do this?" Zilu said, "I am not benevolent or evil. I believe in what people don’t believe in. I don’t know what is wrong with those who want to? People don’t do what they want.” Confucius said: “Is it true? From, for example, the benevolent must believe, and there are Boyi and Shuqi? Okay, there is Prince Bigan?"

Zilu goes out, and Zigong enters.Confucius said: "Course, the poem says 'Bandits, bandits and tigers lead the wilderness'. My way is not evil? Why do I do this?" Zigong said: "Master's way is great, so the world cannot tolerate Master. How can Master Gai be demoted?" Confucius said: "Gifts, good farmers can grow crops but not crops, and good workers can be skillful but not smooth. A gentleman can cultivate his way, outline and discipline, unify and rationalize it, but not for it. Tolerance. Today, you don’t cultivate your way, but seek to be tolerant. Grant, but the ambition is not far away!"

Zi Gong went out and Yan Hui came to see him.Confucius said: "Hui, the poem says 'Bandits, bandits and tigers lead the wilderness'. My way is not evil? Why do I do this?" Yan Hui said: "Master's way is great, so the world cannot tolerate it. Although, The master pushes it forward, no sickness is tolerated, and a gentleman is not tolerated later! If the husband’s way is not cultivated, it is my ugliness. Since the husband’s way has been greatly cultivated and not used, it is the ugliness of those who have a country. No disease is tolerated, and no later See you, gentleman!" Confucius smiled happily and said, "You are the son of the Yan family! I will make you rich, and I will be your ruler."

So he sent Zi Gong to Chu.King Zhao of Chu sent a teacher to welcome Confucius, and then he was spared.

King Zhao will seal Confucius with the [-] miles of the book club.Yin Zixi, the order of the Chu State, said: "Is there anyone who envoys the king to make the princes like Zigong?" Huh?" Said: "Nothing." "Is the king's official Yin like a Zaiyu?" Said: "Nothing." "And the ancestor of Chu was granted the title of Zinan Fifty Li in Zhou Dynasty. Today Confucius said three or five years If the king uses it, then Chu’an will live in the world for thousands of miles? Husband Wen Wang is in Feng, Wu Wang is in Pickaxe, and the king of a hundred miles is king. Today, Confucius can occupy the soil, and the virtuous disciples It is not Chu's blessing to be an assistant." King Zhao stopped.In the autumn, King Zhao of Chu died in Chengfu.

Chu Kuang took the public song and passed Confucius, saying: "The phoenix is ​​the phoenix, what is the decline of virtue! Those who have gone can not be persuaded, and those who come can still be chased! That's all, now the politicians are dying!" Confucius said, I want to talk to you.Going away, Fude talked to him.

So Confucius turned from Chu to Wei.It is the age, Confucius is 63 years old, and Duke Ai of Lu is [-] years old.

In the next year, Wu and Lu will meet together and levy a hundred prisons.Dazai Pi summoned Ji Kangzi.Kangzi sent Zigong to go, and then he had a last resort.

Confucius said: "The government of Lu and Wei is like that of brothers."Most of Confucius' disciples were officials in Wei, and the king of Wei wanted Confucius to be in power.Zilu said: "The king of Wei treats his son and governs, and the son will be the first?" Confucius said: "It must also be corrected!" Zilu said: "It is true, the son's detour! How correct is it?" Confucius said: " If the husband’s name is not correct, then the words will not go well; A gentleman must be famous for what he says, and what he says must be done. A gentleman has nothing to do with what he says."

In the next year, Ran You will be the general of the Ji family, and he will fight with Qi Yulang to defeat him.Ji Kangzi said: "When you are in the army, what do you learn? What about your nature?" Ran You said: "Learned from Confucius." Ji Kangzi said: "How is Confucius like a man?" Confrontation said: "Use it to be famous; broadcast it The common people have no regrets about the ghosts and gods. Seeking them in this way, although it will be exhausting to thousands of societies, the master will be disadvantaged." Kang Zi said: "I want to call them, is it possible?" Confronted: "If you want to call them, don't use them If the villain sticks to it, then it’s all right.” Kong Wenzi of Wei was about to attack Taishu, and asked Zhongni for a strategy.Zhongni didn't know what to say, so he retreated and went on his way, saying: "A bird can choose a tree, but how can a tree choose a bird!" Wenzi stopped.Huiji Kangzi expelled Gonghua, Gongbin, and Gonglin to welcome Confucius with coins, and Confucius returned to Lu.

Confucius went to Lu Fan at the age of 14 and turned back to Lu.

Duke Ai of Lu asked about politics, and said to him, "Politics is about choosing ministers." Ji Kangzi asked about politics, and said, "If the right is wrong, the wrong will be straight." Kangzi was suffering from robbers, and Confucius said: "If a dog doesn't want it, he will reward it." Do not steal." However, Lu could not use Confucius, and Confucius did not seek an official position.

At the time of Confucius, the Zhou family was small, rituals and music were abolished, and poetry and books were scarce.Tracing the rites of the three dynasties, preface to the biography of the book, from the Tang and Yu Dynasties in the upper period, down to Qin and Miao, and compile the next events.Said: "I can say it in the Xia Li, but Qi is not enough to collect it. I can say it in the Yin Li, but I can't collect it in the Song Dynasty. If it is enough, then I can collect it." Looking at the profit and loss of Yin and Xia, he said: "Although the future can be known for a hundred generations, it can be known with one article. The first quality. The second generation of Zhou Jian, Yuyu almost Wenzai. I follow Zhou." Therefore, the biography of the book and the book of rites are from Kong.

Confucius said to Master Lu: "You can know it when you are happy. At the beginning, you can make it look like, and then make it pure, like, and then break it, and then you can complete it."

There are more than [-] poems written by the ancients, as far as Confucius, to get rid of the importance, and take what can be applied to etiquette and righteousness. Chaos is the beginning of the wind, deer crowing is the beginning of Xiaoya, King Wen is the beginning of Daya, and Qing temples are the beginning of praise.”The three hundred and five chapters are all sung by Confucius, in order to match the sound of Shaowu Yasong.From now on, ritual and music can be obtained and described, so as to prepare for the kingly way and form the six arts.

Confucius was late but fond of Yi, prefaced, xi, xiang, said hexagrams, and classical Chinese.Reading is easy, Wei compiled three unique.Said: "Leave me for a few years, if so, I will be gentle with Yi."

Confucius taught rituals and music with poems and books. There are three thousand disciples, and there are seventy two who are proficient in the six arts.Such as Yan Zhuo Zou's disciples, there are many people who are quite popular.

Confucius taught four things: literature, practice, loyalty, and faith.Absolute four: don't mean, don't have to, don't be solid, don't be me.What to be careful about: Qi, war, and disease.Zihan said profit and fate and benevolence.If you don't get angry, don't open up, if you take one corner and don't use three corners to fight against it, you will never be able to recover.

As for the Xiangdang, Xun Xun seems to be unable to speak.In the imperial court of the ancestral temple, he argued and argued, but I am sincere.In the court, talk to the senior doctor like a sycophant; talk to the next doctor, just like talking.

Entering the public door is like bowing; advancing, like winging.The emperor summons the bridesmaids, and the color is as bright as it is.The king orders you to call, and you don't wait until you drive.

The fish will be discouraged, the meat will be spoiled, the meat will not be cut properly, and it will not eat.The seat is not upright, do not sit.Eating on the side of the mourner is not full.

If you cry on that day, you will not sing.Those who see Qi decline and blindness will change even though they are children.

"Three people walk together, and you will have my teacher." "If you don't cultivate virtue, don't teach what you learn, you can't change what you hear, and you can't change what is bad, this is my worry."

Zibuyu: strange, powerful, chaotic, god.

Zigong said: "Master's articles can be heard. Master's words about the way of heaven and life, but you can't hear them." Yan Yuan sighed and said: "Looking up makes you taller, drilling makes you stronger. Looking forward, suddenly In the back. The master is good at seducing people, he is good at me, and I am courteous. I can’t stop. After exhausting my talents, if I have something to stand for, I will be outstanding. Even if I want to follow it, I will be contemptuous.” Daxiang Party The man said: "Confucius is great, he is erudite but has no fame." Zi Wenzhi said: "Why do I hold on? Do I hold on to the imperial? Do I hold to the shooting? I am attached to the imperial." '."

In the spring of the 14th year of Duke Ai of Lu, he hunted Daye.Uncle Sun's car dealer caught the beast, thinking it was ominous.Zhongni looked at it and said, "Lin Ye." Take it.Said: "The river does not produce pictures, Luo does not produce books, I am dead!" When Yan Yuan died, Confucius said: "Heaven mourns!" When Xishou saw Lin, he said: "My way is poor!" He sighed and said: "Don't know my husband!" Zigong said: "What is Mo Zhizi?" Zigong said: "Don't blame the sky, don't favor others, go to school and go to the top, the one who knows me is the sky!"

"If you don't lower your aspirations and don't humiliate your body, Boyi and Shuqi are almost equal!" It is said that "Liu Xiahui and Shaolian lowered their ambitions and humiliated their bodies."It is said that "Yu Zhong and Yi Yi live in seclusion and speak out, act in the clear, and abolish the power in the middle". "I am different from that, there is nothing to do."

The Master said: "Foo!! A gentleman's illness has passed away and he is not named. My way is no good. How can I see myself in later generations?" Ergong.According to Lu, pro-Zhou, so Yin, three generations of luck.About its diction and refers to Bo.Therefore, the emperor of Wu and Chu claimed to be king, but the Spring and Autumn Period demoted him as "son"; the meeting of practicing the soil actually called the Zhou Tianzi, but the Spring and Autumn Period taboo said "the king of heaven hunted in Heyang": by analogy, we can live in the world.The meaning of derogation was later opened by a king.The righteous deeds of the Spring and Autumn Period will be feared by the chaotic officials and thieves in the world.

When Confucius was in office to hear lawsuits, he had some diction that could be shared with others, but he was unique.As for the Spring and Autumn Period, the pen is the pen, and the cutting is the cutting. Zixia's disciples cannot praise it.The disciples received the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius said: "Those who know Qiu in future generations will use the Spring and Autumn Period, and those who sin against Qiu will also use the Spring and Autumn Period."

Next year, Zilu died in Wei.Confucius is ill, Zi Gong sees him.Confucius walked around the gate with his staff in his arms, and said, "Come on, why is it too late for you to come?" Confucius sighed, and sang, "Mount Tai is destroyed! The beams and pillars are destroyed! The philosopher is withered!" Because of this, he cried.He said to Zigong: "There has been no way in the world for a long time, and there is no way to give it to you. The people of Xia were buried on the east steps, the people of Zhou were buried on the west steps, and the people of Yin were buried between the two pillars. Last night, Yu Meng sat between the two pillars. People too." He died seven days later.

Confucius was 73 years old, and Ji Chou died in April of the 16th year of Duke Ai of Lu.

Ai Gong said: "Min Tian does not hang on, and does not leave an old man behind, so that the rest of the people can be in power, and I feel guilty about being lonely. Alas! Nifu, don't discipline yourself!" Zigong said: "Your Majesty is not lost in Lu Huh! The words of the Master said: "If you lose the rites, you will be fainted. If you lose your name, you will be guilty. If you lose your will, you will be fainted, and if you lose your place, you will be guilty." If you can't use it in life, you can't use it when you die. "

Confucius was buried at Sishang, north of Lucheng, and all his disciples served him for three years.After three years of heart mourning, when they say goodbye to each other and leave, they cry, and each of them mourns all over again; or stays again.The only son, Ganlu, lived on the mound for six years, and then went away.There are more than a hundred disciples and Lu people who go to Congzhong to go home, and they are called Kongli by fate.According to legend, the tomb of Confucius was enshrined at the age of Lu, and Confucian scholars also talked about rituals, drinking, and shooting at the tomb of Confucius.The tomb of Confucius is one hectare in size.In the hall where the former residence was and in the residence of the disciples, later generations used the temple to hide Confucius' clothes, qin, chariots and books, which lasted for more than two hundred years in the Han Dynasty.When Emperor Gao passed Lu, he lived in Tailao Temple.When princes and ministers visit each other, they often pay homage first and then enter politics.

Confucius gave birth to carp, named Boyu.In the fiftieth year of Boyu, Confucius died first.

Bo Yusheng Ji, styled Zisi, was 62 years old.Taste trapped in Song Dynasty.Zisi is moderate.

Zisishengbai, Zishang, aged 47.Zi Shang Sheng Qiu, styled Zi Jia, aged 45.Zijia Shengji, named Zijing, was 46 years old.Zi Jingsheng Chuan, Zi Gao, 51 years old.Zigao gave birth to Zishen, aged 57, who was considered Minister of Wei.

Zishen was born 鲋, aged 57, was Dr. Chen Wangshe, and died under Chen Xia.

Xiang, a disciple of Yu, was 57 years old.Tasted as a doctor of Emperor Xiaohui, and moved to be the prefect of Changsha.Nine feet six inches long.

Zixiang Shengzhong, 57 years old.Zhongshengwu, Wusheng Yannian and Anguo.Anguo is the doctor of the present emperor, and he died as the prefect of Linhuai.An Guo gave birth to 卬, and 卬 gave birth to joy.

Tai Shigong said: There is a poem: "The high mountain stops when you look up, and the scenery stops when you go." Although you can't go there, you can go to your hometown.I read Kong's books and wanted to see him as a human being.Shilu, Guan Zhongni's temple chariots and sacrificial utensils, all the students learned to decorate their homes according to the time, and I just returned and stayed behind and couldn't go to the cloud.As for the kings of the world, as long as there are many sages, they will be honored at that time, and they will be gone if they don't.Confucius commoner has been handed down for more than ten generations, and he is a scholar.Since the son of heaven and the prince, the master of the six arts of Chinese language is the most holy!

(End of this chapter)

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