History

Chapter 78 Fan Sui and Cai Ze Biography
Fan Sui, a native of Wei, was named Uncle.Lobbying the princes, wanting to serve the king of Wei, his family is poor and unable to support himself, so he first served the doctor of Wei Zhong.

Jia must be the envoy of King Wei Zhao to Qi, and Fan Sui will follow.Stayed for several months, but did not get a report.King Xiang of Qi heard that Sui argued, but he asked people to give him ten catties of gold and cattle wine, but he refused to thank him and dared not accept it.It must be known to Jia that he was furious, thinking that Sui had told Wei about the secret affairs of the state of Wei, so he received this gift, and ordered Sui to accept his cattle and wine and return his gold.After returning, he was very angry and told Wei Xiang.Wei Xiang, the princes of Wei Zhi, is called Wei Qi.Wei Qi was so furious that he sent his servants to flog and beat him, breaking his threats and teeth.When Sui Xiang died, he rolled it up and put it in the toilet.The guests who drink are drunk and even more drowned, so they will be punished by killing and humiliating, so that there will be no liers.Sui called the guard from the sill and said: "If you can come out of me, I will thank you generously." The keeper invites the dead from the abandoned sill.Wei Qi was drunk and said: "It's okay." Fan Sui got it.After Wei Qi regretted it, he summoned him again.Wei Zheng Anping heard about it, so Fan Sui died and went into hiding. He changed his name to Zhang Lu.

At this time, King Qin Zhao envoy Wang Ji to Wei.Zheng Anping pretended to be a pawn and served Wang Ji.Wang Ji asked: "Is there any sage in Wei who can go westward with you?" Zheng Anping said: "There is Mr. Zhang Lu among the ministers. He wants to see the emperor and talk about the affairs of the world. He has a grudge and dare not see him in the daytime." Wang Ji Said: "Night comes with you." Zheng Anping and Zhang Lu met Wang Ji at night.Before the words were studied, Wang Ji knew Fan Suixian and said: "Sir, treat me to the south of the three pavilions." He left with a private appointment.

Wang Ji resigned from Wei to go, and Fan Sui entered Qin after overloading.When I arrived at the lake, I saw chariots coming from the west.Fan Sui said: "Who is that person?" Wang Ji said: "Qin Prime Minister Ranghou is going east to the county." And hide in the car." After a while, Rang Hou Guo arrived, Lao Wangji, because he set up the car, he said: "What changes have occurred in the Guandong?" Will all the lords and guests come here? It is useless, and it will only disturb the ears of the country." Wang Ji said, "Don't dare." That is to say, don't go.Fan Sui said: "I heard that the wise man of Ranghou was too late to see things. The villagers suspected that there was someone in the car and forgot to ask for it." So Fan Sui got out of the car and left, saying, "I will regret it." If the rider is returned to the cable car, there are no passengers, and it is already.Wang Jisui and Fan Sui entered Xianyang.

It has been reported to the envoy, because he said: "Wei has Mr. Zhang Lu, who is also a debater in the world. He said, 'The kingdom of the king of Qin is in danger, and the minister will be safe. However, it cannot be passed on in the book'. The minister is here." King Qin Fuxin , so that she eats grass.I am on standby.

At that time, King Zhao had been established for 36 years.Yanying of Chu was pulled south, and King Huai of Chu died in Qin.Qin Dong broke Qi.King Min tried to proclaim himself emperor, and then he went.The number of sleepy Sanjin.I hate the debaters in the world, and I don't believe in anything.

Ranghou, Lord Huayang, the younger brother of Queen Mother Xuan of Queen Zhao; and Lord Jingyang and Lord Gaoling are both the mother and brother of King Zhao.Ranghou Xiang, the three of them will be more generals, and there will be a feudal city. Because of the Queen Mother, the private wealth is more important than the royal family.And Ranghou is the general of Qin, and he wants to conquer Qi Gangshou by crossing Han and Wei, and wants to make him a Taoist.Fan Suinai wrote a letter saying:
The ministers heard that the ruler of the Ming Dynasty established the government, and those who have meritorious service have to be rewarded, those who are capable have to be appointed, those who work hard will have a generous salary, those who have made a lot of achievements will be honored, and those who can rule the people will be given high officials.Therefore, the incompetent dare not take up the post, and the capable must not hide.Make it acceptable to take the minister's words, and be willing to do it to benefit the way;The saying goes: "A mediocre master rewards what he loves and punishes what he hates; a wise master is not the case. Rewards must be imposed on meritorious deeds, and punishments must be imposed on those who are guilty." How dare you try Yu Wangzai with doubts!Although he treats his ministers as sluts and humiliates them lightly, the one who doesn't pay more attention to his ministers is as invincible as Wang Xie?

And I heard that there is dike in Zhou Dynasty, Jielu in Song Dynasty, Chenopodium in Liang Dynasty, and Hepu in Chu Dynasty. These four treasures are born from the soil and lost by good workmanship, and they are famous all over the world.However, those abandoned by the sage kings are not enough to enrich the country?

The minister heard that those who are good and generous to the family take it from the country, and those who are good to the country take it from the princes.If there is a master in the world, the princes will not be able to be kind, why?To cut glory for it.A good doctor knows the life and death of the patient, but the sage knows the success or failure. If it is beneficial, it will be done, if it is harmful, it will be abandoned, and if it is doubtful, it will be seldom tasted.If the language is so extreme, I dare not put it in the book, and if it is too shallow, it is not enough to listen to.Those who want to be foolish and not in the king's heart are evil?Is it worthless to say that the minister is cheap and useless?For those who are not natural, I would like to have less gifts to travel between the temples and see the colors.One word is invalid, please subdue the axe.

So King Qin Zhao said that he thanked Wang Ji for sending a chariot to summon Fan Sui.

So Fan Suinai was able to meet Li Palace and enter into it because he didn't know Yongxiang.When the king came, the eunuchs were angry, chased him, and said: "The king is here!" Fan Suimiao said: "Qin Ande the king? Qin only has the queen mother, Ranghouer." He wanted to show his anger to the king.When King Zhao arrived, he heard that he was arguing with the eunuchs, so he extended his welcome, and thanked him, saying: "I should have been ordered by myself for a long time. The matter of Huiyi Canal is urgent. I will invite the queen mother at night. Now the matter of Yiqu is over, and I will do it now." You have to be ordered. You are not sensitive to stealing, and respectfully perform the ceremony of the host and guest." Fan Sui resigned.It is the one who sees Fan Sui in Riguan, and all the officials change their colors and appearances casually.

On the left and right of Qin Wangping, there is no one in the palace.The king of Qin asked, "Why are you so lucky to teach the widow, sir?" Fan Sui said, "Weiwei." three.The king of Qin said, "Mr., it is unfortunate that you will teach the widows evil?" Fan Sui said, "I don't dare. I heard that in the past, Lu Shangzhi met King Wen, and as a fisherman, he fished in Weibin's ear. If so, we will not make friends. It has been said that he was established as a grand master, and those who will return with him have deep words. Therefore, King Wen received the credit from Lu Shang and died as king of the world. The township envoy King Wen Shu Lu Shang did not speak deeply with him. This is the virtue of the Zhou Wutian Son. But civil and martial arts have nothing to do with their king's career. Today's ministers who are in charge of travel are also ignorant of the king, and those who wish to submit are all the affairs of the king. They are among the flesh and blood of people. They are willing to serve the fool and loyal without knowing the king's heart. This is why The king asked three times and dared not answer. The minister did not dare to speak out because of fear. The minister knows that today he will speak before and tomorrow he will be punished, but he dare not avoid it. The king believes in what the minister says, and death is not enough for the minister. Suffering, death is not enough for ministers to worry about, and it is not enough for ministers to be ashamed of being mad. And die with the sage of the five emperors, die with the benevolence of the three kings, die with the sage of the five uncles, die with Wu Huo and Ren despise Died of strength, Cheng Jing, Meng Ben, Wang Qingji, and Xia Yuzhi died of courage. The dead are inevitable. In the inevitable situation, there can be little to help Qin. This minister's great wish is also the minister. What's the trouble! Wu Zixu came out of Zhaoguan with a load, and walked night and day. As for Lingshui, there was no way to cover his mouth. Lu is an uncle. Envoys have to do their best to plan like Wu Zixu, and they will be imprisoned, and they will never see each other again. This is what the minister says and does, so why should the minister worry? Jizi and Jieyuqi are fierce, and it is useless to be driven mad. Lord, if the envoys are able to accompany the Jizi, they can be helpful to the virtuous master. This is the great honor of the minister. What shame should the minister have? What the minister fears is that after the minister dies, the world sees the minister's loyalty and dies. Death is because Du's mouth is bound and feet are bound, and Moken's hometown is Qin'er. Your feet are afraid of the strictness of the Empress Dowager, and you are confused by the state of treacherous ministers. The ancestral temple of the old man is destroyed, and the young man is alone and in danger. This minister is afraid of his ears. If the husband is humiliated and the danger of death, the minister dare not fear it. If the minister dies and Qin governs, it is the minister who dies and virtuous lives." King Qin He said: "Sir, what are you talking about! Husband and Qin are far away, and I am so stupid that I am so humiliated. It is God who preserves the ancestral temple of the ancestors with the widow. The widow has to be ordered by the husband. It is God, so I am lucky to be the king. , and not to abandon his loneliness. Mr. Nai, why do you say so! There is no big or small matter, from the empress dowager to the ministers, I hope you can teach the widows, no doubt the widows too." Fan Sui worshiped, and the king of Qin also worshiped.

Fan Sui said: "The kingdom of the great king is solidified by the four frontiers. There are Ganquan and Gukou in the north, Jing and Wei in the south, Long and Shu on the right, and Zuoguan and Ban on the right. If you are unfavorable, you will enter and defend. This is the land of the king. The people are timid to fight privately and bravely fight in public. This is the people of the king. The king has both of these. To govern the princes, for example, if you give Han Lu and beat the rabbits, you can achieve the success of the overlord, but the officials should not be in their positions. It has been closed for 15 years, and those who dare not spy on the soldiers in Shandong are Ranghou who are unfaithful for Qin. , and the king’s plan has been lost.” King Qin said: “I would like to hear that the plan was lost.”

However, there were many eavesdroppers on the left and right, and Fan Sui was afraid, so he didn't dare to talk about the inside, but first talked about the foreign affairs, so as to see the king of Qin's admiration.Yin Jin said: "Husband Ranghou crossed Han and Wei and attacked Qi Gang and Shou. It is not a plan. Fewer troops will not be enough to hurt Qi, and more troops will harm Qin. The minister is interested in the king's strategy. He wants to send fewer troops and learn about Han." , The soldiers of Wei are also unrighteous. Seeing that the country is not close to the country, it is okay to attack the country of the people? Its plan is sparse. In the past, King Min of Qi attacked Chu in the south, broke the army and killed the general, and then opened up the land. Thousands of miles, but there is no one who can get the land of the same size. Don’t you want to get the land? The situation can’t be there. The king is all to blame, and he said: "Who is planning for this?" The king said: "Wenzi did it." The ministers made trouble, and Wenzi ran away. Therefore, the one who broke Qi, used it to defeat Chu and enrich Han and Wei. This is the so-called It is also the one who steals food by borrowing bandits and soldiers. It is better for a king to make friends from far away and attack close. The territory of the country is five hundred miles, and Zhao alone swallows it, and when he succeeds in fame and fortune, he will be attached to it, and there is nothing in the world that can harm him. Today, Han and Wei are in China and the pivot of the world. If the king wants to dominate, he must kiss China. The pivot of the world is to prestige Chu and Zhao. Chu Qiang will attach to Zhao, and Zhao Qiang will attach to Chu. Both Chu and Zhao will be attached, and Qi will be afraid. Because I can be captured." Zhao Wang said: "I want to kiss Wei for a long time, but the country of Wei is changeable, and widows can't kiss. May I ask you how to kiss Wei Nai?" Confrontation: "Wang Bei's words are heavy money and things are done; if not, then Cut off the land and bribe it; it is impossible, because you raise your troops and attack it." The king said: "I respect the order." He worshiped Fan Sui as a guest minister and planned military affairs.The soldiers listened to Fan Sui's plan, so that the five doctors wanted to attack Wei and pull out their arms.At the age of two later, he pulled out Xingqiu.

Guest Qing Fan Suifu said to King Zhao: "The landforms of Qin and Han are as wrong as embroidery. Qin has Han, just like trees have beetles, and people have confidant diseases. If there is no change in the world, it is already. If there is change in the world, it is for Which of the Qin patients is greater than Han? The king might as well accept Han." Zhao Wang said: "I definitely want to accept Han, but Han doesn't listen, why?" Confrontation: "Is Han An not listening? The king sent troops to attack Xingyang , then the way of Gong and Chenggao will be blocked; if the way of Taihang is broken in the north, the division of the Shangdang will not come down. When Wang Yi raises his troops and attacks Xingyang, his country will be divided into three. Husband and Han will perish if they see it, will An De not listen? If Han listens, he can worry about hegemony." The king said, "Good." And he wanted to send an envoy to Han.

Fan Sui became more and more intimate, and it took several years to repeat it, because I asked him to say: "When I lived in Shandong, I heard that Qi had Tian Wen, but I didn't hear that it had a king; I heard that Qin had Empress Dowager, Ranghou, Huayang, and Gaoling. , Jingyang, I don’t know that there is a king. A husband who is good at the country is called a king, who is able to benefit and harm is called a king, and who has the authority to control killing is called a king. Today, the Queen Mother ignores her own actions, Ranghou does not report when she goes on an envoy, Huayang, Jingyang, etc. There is no taboo, Gaoling is not invited to advance or retreat. The four nobles are ready and the country is not in danger. There is no such thing. For this reason, the four nobles are down, so it is said that there is no king. But if the power is not tilted, let An De follow the king? I heard that those who are good at governing the country are those who consolidate their prestige internally and attach great importance to their power externally. The envoys of Ranghou hold the weight of the king, decide to control the princes, and cut the talisman in the world. The government is suitable for conquering the country. No one dares not to listen. Victory and attack will bring benefits In Tao, the country's disadvantages are warded off by the princes; the defeat will cause resentment to the people, and the disaster will be attributed to the country. The poem says, "Those who are rich in trees will drape their branches, and those who drape their branches will hurt their hearts; those who make their capital endanger their country and respect them." The ministers humble their lords. Cui Zhu and Nao Chi were in charge of Qi, shot at the king's stock, pulled out the king's tendon, and the county was in Miaoliang, and died in the past. Li Dui was in charge of Zhao, and the master's father was imprisoned in the sand dunes, and starved to death for a hundred days. Today I heard that the Empress Dowager of Qin and the Marquis of Rang used affairs, Gaoling, Huayang, and Jingyang assisted them, and there was no King of Qin. This is also Naochi, Li Dui and the like. Moreover, the three generations of husbands who have subjugated the country, the monarch exclusively administers government, and indulges in wine, gallops and hunts , do not listen to political affairs. Those who teach them are jealous of the virtuous and capable, and the imperial subordinates cover up the superiors in order to achieve their own selfishness. The people below and around the king are all the people of the country. Seeing that the king is independent of the dynasty, and the ministers are afraid that they will become kings. After ten thousand generations, those who have the state of Qin are not princes and grandchildren." King Zhao was terrified when he heard this, and said: "Good." So he abolished The queen mother chased Ranghou, Gaoling, Huayang, and Jingyang outside the pass.The king of Qin worshiped Fan Sui as his prime minister.Received the seal of Ranghou and sent him back to Tao, because the county magistrate gave the carts and cattle to move, more than a thousand rides.When you go to the customs, you can read its treasures. The treasures are more rare than the royal family.

Qin Feng Fan Sui Yiying, named Yinghou.At that time, it was the 41st year of King Qin Zhao.

Since Fan Sui met Qin, Qin's name was Zhang Lu, but Wei didn't know it, and thought Fan Sui had been dead for a long time.Wei heard about Qin and attacked Han and Wei in the east, and Wei envoys had to join Qin.Fan Sui heard that he was walking in a small way, walking in the mansion in his clothes, and seeing Xu Jia.When Xu Jia saw it, he was shocked and said, "Uncle Fan is fine!" Fan Sui said, "Yes." Xu Jia laughed and said, "What did Uncle Fan say about Qin Xie?" Wei Xiang, so he fled here in exile, how dare you say it!" Xu Jia said, "What's the matter with uncle?" Fan Sui said, "I'm a man who rents money." Xu Jia felt sorry for him, and stayed with him to sit and eat, saying: "Uncle Fan It's so cold!" He took one of the younger brother's robes and gave it to him.Xu Jiayin asked: "Qin Minister Zhang Jun, do you know it? I heard that the king is lucky, and all the affairs of the world are determined by the Xiangjun. Now my affairs are left with Zhang Jun. How can you have a guest who is accustomed to the Prime Minister?" What?" Fan Sui said, "The master is familiar with it. But I have to pay homage to him, so please go to Mr. Zhang to see you." Xu Jia said, "My horse is sick, and the axle is broken. It's not a big cart with four horses, so I won't come out. Fan Sui said: "I would like to borrow a big cart and four horses for the king to the master."

Fan Sui returned to take a cart and four horses, and entered the Qin Xiangfu as a beggar Yuzhi.Seeing it in the mansion, all those with knowledge hide.Jia must blame it.When he arrived at the door of Xiangshe, he called Xu Jia and said: "Treat me, I will be the king first and pass through to Xiang Jun." Xu Jia waited at the door, held the car for a long time, and asked the door: "Uncle Fan is not coming out, why?" The door said: "No Uncle Fan." Xu Jia said: "The people from the country will come in with me." The servants apologized.So Fan Sui hung the curtains and waited for a lot of people to see them.Xu Jiadun first mentioned the crime of death, saying: "Jia didn't expect you to be able to make yourself above the blue clouds. Jia dared not reread the books of the world, and did not dare to revisit the affairs of the world. Jia has the crime of soup, please put yourself in the place of raccoon dogs, Only the king lives and dies!" Fan Sui said: "How many crimes do you have?" Said: "It is not enough to promote Jia's hair to continue the crime of Jia." Fan Sui said: "You have three sins. In the past, King Zhao of Chu sometimes claimed Baoxu served as Chu but the Wu army, and the king of Chu entrusted him with five thousand households in Jing. Bao Xu refused to accept it and sent it to Jingye for the tomb of Qiu. Today, the tomb of the ancestors of Sui is also in Wei. Qi is evil to Wei Qi, the crime of the public is one. When Wei Qi humiliated me in the toilet, the public is more than that, and the crime is the second. Even drunk and drowning me, how can the public bear it? The crime is three. However, the reason why the public has nothing The deceased was in love with his younger brother's robe, and he had the intention of being an old friend, so I explained it to you." Thank you.King Zhao, who entered the speech, returned to Xu Jia.

It is necessary for Jia to resign to Fan Sui. Fan Sui has a big offering. He invites all the princes and envoys to sit in the hall with him, and there is a lot of food and drink.And sitting in the hall, put the bean in front of it, and let the two tattooed disciples sandwich it and eat it.The number said: "Sue the king of Wei for me, and bring Wei Qi to the head urgently! Otherwise, I will slaughter Daliang." Jia must return to sue Wei Qi.Wei Qi was afraid and fled to Zhao.Hidden in Pingyuan Jun.

When Fan Sui was the prime minister, Wang Ji said to Fan Sui, "There are three things that are unknown, and there are three things that are not known. The palace chariot drives for a day, and there is one thing that is unknown. It is true that the emperor donates the building. There are two things that are unknowable. The envoys suddenly fill the ditch, and the three things are unknowable. The palace chariot drives for a day, although the king hates his ministers, there is nothing to do. There is nothing you can do to hate your ministers. Even if you hate your ministers, there is nothing you can do if you envoys envoys to fill the ditch." Fan Sui was not resentful, so he said to the king: "No one can be a minister unless Wang Ji is loyal. At Hangu Pass, there is no one who is not a sage of the great king, no one can be a noble minister. Now the officials are as far as the ministers, the nobles are among the princes, and Wang Ji's officials are still limited to those who pay homage, and it is not the intention of his internal ministers." King Zhao summoned Wang Ji, Worship as the guard of Hedong, three years old is not counted.He also served as Zheng Anping, and King Zhao thought he was a general.Fan Sui then scattered his family's belongings to repay those who had experienced difficulties.The virtue of a meal must be repaid, and the grievances must be repaid.

In the second year of Fan Suixiang Qin's reign, in the 42nd year of King Zhaozhi of Qin Dynasty, he attacked Han Shaoqu and Gaoping from the east, and pulled them out.

King Qin Zhao heard that Wei Qi was in Pingyuan Lord's place, and he would avenge Fan Sui if he wanted to be Fan Sui, so he left a good letter to Pingyuan Lord saying; Let me drink with you for ten days." Lord Pingyuan was afraid of Qin and thought so, so he went to Qin to meet King Zhao.King Zhao and Lord Pingyuan drank for a few days. King Zhao called Lord Pingyuan and said: "In the past, King Wen of Zhou took Lu Shang as his grandpa, Duke Huan of Qi took Guan Yiwu as his father, and now Lord Fan is also the uncle of the widow. The enemy of Lord Fan is in the home of the king. Return and take its head; otherwise, I will not come out of the king at the pass." Pingyuan Jun said: "The noble man who makes friends is cheap; the rich who makes friends is poor. Husband Wei Qi is a friend of victory. , Here, it’s not going out, and it’s not in the minister’s place today.” King Zhao left a letter to King Zhao saying: “The younger brother of the king is in Qin, and Wei Qi, the enemy of Lord Fan, is in the house of Lord Pingyuan. The king made people quickly hold his head; otherwise, I will raise troops But when they attacked Zhao, they did not leave the king's younger brother at the pass." King Zhao Xiaocheng sent his soldiers to surround the Pingyuan monarch's house. In a hurry, Wei Qi fled out at night to meet Zhao Xiang Yuqing.Yu Qing's visit to the King of Zhao could not be said in the end, but he solved his seal, and Wei Qi died, and he traveled between them.Lord Xinling heard this, feared Qin, hesitated to see him, and said, "How is Yu Qing like a human being?" At that time, Hou Ying was by his side, and said, "It's not easy to know people, and it's not easy to know people. Husband Yu Qing is creepy." The eaves, when I saw King Zhao, I gave a pair of white biscuits and a hundred gold; Goodbye, worshiped as Shangqing; Three times, I was sealed by the prime minister and sealed as a marquis of ten thousand households. At this time, the world is fighting for knowledge. Husband Wei Qi is poorer than Yu Qing, Yu Qing did not dare to respect the honor of Juelu, so he released the seal, and donated thousands of households to the prince. The poor man returned to the son, and the son said, "How are you like a human being?" It is hard to know people, and it is not easy to know people!" Lord Xinling Ashamed, drive like a wilderness to welcome it.Wei Qi heard that Lord Xinling was hard to see at the beginning, so he was angry and slammed himself.The king of Zhao heard about it, so he took his head and gave it to Qin.King Zhao of Qin left Pingyuan Lord and returned to Zhao.

In the 43rd year of King Zhao, Qin attacked Han Fenxing, pulled it out, and went to Guangwu on the Yincheng River.

In the next five years, King Zhao used Yinghou's strategy to sell Zhao Zongfan. Because of this, Zhao ordered Ma Fu's son to replace Lian Po as a general.Qin defeated Zhao in Changping and besieged Handan.There was a gap between Bai Qi and Lord Wu'an, so he killed him if he spoke.Ren Zheng Anping sent Zhao to attack.Zheng Anping was besieged by Zhao. In a hurry, he surrendered to Zhao with [-] soldiers.Hou Xi Ti pleaded guilty.According to the law of Qin, those who are appointed and those who are not good at the appointment will be punished with their own crimes.Therefore, Yinghou's sin should be accepted by the three clans.King Qin Zhao was afraid of hurting Yinghou's intentions, so he ordered the middle school: "Anyone who dares to speak out about Zheng Anping's affairs will be punished for his crimes."In the next two years, Wang Ji served as guard of Hedong, communicated with the princes, and punished him by law.But Ying Hou became increasingly uncomfortable.

King Zhao sighed in front of the court, and Yinghou Jin said: "I heard that 'the Lord is worried about the humiliation of the ministers, and the Lord has humiliated the ministers to death'. Now the king is worried about the court, and the minister dares to plead guilty." King Zhao said: "I heard that the iron sword of Chu is sharp But advocate excellence and clumsiness. A man with iron swords is sharp and brave, and a man who advocates excellence and clumsiness is far-sighted. If a man thinks far away and guards against warriors, I am afraid that Chu will look like Qin. My husband is not well-equipped, so he cannot respond to death. Now Lord Wu'an is dead. , and Zheng Anping is on the sidelines, there are unscrupulous generals inside and many enemy countries outside, so I am worried." I want to encourage Yinghou.Yinghou is afraid and doesn't know where it comes from.Cai Ze heard about it and went to Qin Ye.

Cai Ze is also from Yan.There are many princes, small and big, who are studying abroad, and they don't meet.And from the Tang Dynasty, he said: "I heard that Mr. Li Dui said that he would 'hold the country within a hundred days'. Is there any?" He smiled and said: "Mr. has a nose, a huge shoulder, a squishy face, a frown, and a knee spasm. I heard that the sages don't look like each other, is it dangerous for you?" Cai Ze knew that Tang Ju played it, but he said: "I own the riches and honors, and I have them. I don’t know the lifespan of those who don’t know, I’d like to hear about it.” Tang Ju said: “Mr. Drive fast, bear the seal of gold, tie a purple ribbon on the key, and bow to the master, eat meat and be rich, 43 years are enough." Zhao, who has gone, sees him.In Han and Wei, when the cauldron was seized, it was overwhelmed.Wen Yinghou appointed Zheng Anping and Wang Ji both guilty of serious crimes in Qin Dynasty, Yinghou was ashamed, and Cai Zenai entered Qin in the west.

When he saw King Zhao, he made a declaration to respond to Hou with anger, saying: "Cai Ze, the guest of Yan, is a man of great wisdom and wisdom in the world. When he sees King Qin, King Qin will surely trap the king and take the throne." Ying Hou heard that and said: " The five emperors and three generations, the theory of a hundred schools of thought, I know it, and I will destroy it if everyone argues, is it possible that evil can trap me and take my place?" Someone called Cai Ze.When Cai Ze enters, he bows to the Marquis.Ying Hou was not happy, and when he saw it, he was embarrassed. Ying Hou said because of his resignation: "I would rather have it if you had declared that you want to replace me with Qin?" Said." Cai Ze said: "Hey, why did you see it too late! Husbands follow the sequence of the four seasons, and those who succeed will go. My wife is strong in all aspects of life, has convenient hands and feet, is clever in eyes and ears, and has a holy heart. Isn't this what a scholar wishes for? "Ying Hou said: "Yes." Cai Ze said: "Being benevolent and upholding justice, practicing morality and virtue, gaining ambitions in the world, the world loves and respects him, and everyone is willing to be a king. Isn't it time to argue for wisdom?" Hou said: "Of course." Cai Zefu said: "Wealth and glory are manifested, and all things are rationalized, so that each has its own place; life is long, and it will last forever without being injured; the world will follow its tradition, keep its karma, and pass it on endlessly; the name is pure and true. , The river flows thousands of miles, the world calls it inexhaustible, and the beginning and end of heaven and earth: is it the symbol of morality and the so-called auspicious and good deeds of the sages?" Yinghou said: "Yes."

Cai Ze said: "If you are a merchant of Qin, Wu Qi of Chu, and a great official of Yue, can you be willing to join him?" Ying Hou knew that Cai Zezhi wanted to trap himself, so he said, "Why not? Husband, Gongsun, and grandson. The affairs of martingale are filial piety, there is no other concern about the body, doing the public and not selfishness; setting up a knife and saw to prohibit evil, trusting in rewards and punishments to bring order; revealing one's heart, showing affection, receiving resentment, bullying old friends, seizing the prince of Wei, and enforcing Qin Sheji, benefit the common people, die for the Qin Qin generals, destroy the enemy, and smash the land for thousands of miles. Wu Qi’s affairs mourn the king, so that private interests must not harm the public, slander must not deceive loyalty, words do not seek harmony, actions do not seek tolerance, and do not cause danger Go, do righteousness and do not avoid difficulties, but for the overlord and powerful country, you will not shy away from disasters. The doctor's work is more than the king. Although the master is embarrassed and humiliated, he is loyal and incomprehensible. , noble and rich but not arrogant. If these three sons are the most righteous and loyal. Therefore, a gentleman is hard to die with righteousness, and regards death as his home; it is better to be humiliated than to be honored after death. Scholars inherently kill to become famous, and only righteous Where there is nothing to hate even if you die. Why not?"

Cai Ze said: "The lord, the sage, and the ministers are virtuous, and the prosperity and blessings of the world are also; the ruler is wise and the ministers are upright, and the country is blessed; the father is kind and the son is filial, and the husband is faithful and his wife is chaste, and the family is also blessed. Wisdom cannot destroy Wu, and the state of Jin is chaotic due to filial piety. There are loyal ministers and filial sons, but the country is in chaos, why? The ignorant king and virtuous father listen to him, so the world regards his father as a murder and humiliation and pities his ministers. Today Shangjun, Wu Qi, and Dafu are people and ministers, yes; their lords are not. Therefore, it is said that the three sons have made great achievements but have not seen virtue. How can they envy them and not die in the world? It is not enough for a husband to be loyal and famous after waiting for death. Benevolence, Confucius is not worthy of sage, and Guan Zhong is not worthy of greatness. Madam’s meritorious service, isn’t it expected to complete the evil? Those who have both body and name are the best. Those who are famous but die are second. Next." So Ying Hou called him good.

Cai Ze seldom got a chance, because he said: "Husband Shangjun, Wu Qi, and Dafuzhong, he is willing to be loyal and make contributions to his ministers. Hongyao is the king of Wen, and the Duke of Zhou assists the king. Isn't he also loyal and holy?" In terms of it, among Shang Jun, Wu Qi, and Dafu, which one would you like to be compared with Hong Yao and Zhou Gongzai?" Ying Hou said: "Shang Jun, Wu Qi, and Dafu are not like that." Cai Ze said: "But the Lord of the King is kind and benevolent. Ren Zhong, dunhou, old man, his sages, wisdom and righteousness are like glue, and his righteousness is not equal to that of a hero. Who is he like Qin Xiaogong, Chu Mourning King, and Yue King?" Ying Hou said: "I don't know how." Cai Ze Said: "Now the master is loyal and loyal, but Qin Xiaogong, Chu Mourning King, Yue King, the king's wisdom, can repair the government for the master's safety and danger, control the chaos and strengthen the army, criticize the adversity, plant the valley in a wide area, enrich the country and the family, and strengthen the country. Lord, respect the country, show the ancestral temple, no one in the world dares to bully the Lord, the might of the Lord shakes the sea, the meritorious service is displayed thousands of miles away, and the reputation spreads to thousands of generations, who is the king and the king of Shang, Wu Qi, and the doctor?" Yinghou said. : "No." Cai Ze said: "Today's relatives and loyal ministers do not forget the past, so they are not as good as filial piety, mourning the king, and Goujian, and the king's achievements, love, trust and relatives are not as good as Shangjun, Wu Qi, and the doctor. However, The king's salary is noble and prosperous, and the private family is richer than the third son, but the person who does not retire, fears that the third son will suffer more than the third son, and the thief will endanger him. There is a saying that "the sun will shift, and the moon will lose". Things are prosperous Decline, the constant of heaven and earth. Advancing and retreating, shrinking, and changing with time, is the normal way of the sage. Therefore, "If the country has the way, you will be an official, but if the country has no way, you will hide." The sage said, "The flying dragon is in the sky, and it is beneficial to see the adults." Wealth and honor are like floating clouds to me. Now the king’s grievances have been suppressed and his virtues have been rewarded. His intentions are exhausted, and there is no change of plan. He will not take them if he steals them. Moreover, the emerald greens, swans, rhinoceros, and elephants are all in their place. It is not that death is not far away, so the dead are deluded by bait. The wisdom of Su Qin and Zhi Bo is not enough to avoid humiliation and death is far away, so the dead are deluded by greed and profit. It is because the sage controls the desire for etiquette, Take from the people a certain degree, make it timely, and use it in a limited way, so that the ambition is not overflowing, the behavior is not arrogant, and it is always in harmony with the Tao without losing it, so the world will continue to be inherited. In the past, Duke Huan of Qi and nine princes combined the world. As for the meeting at Kuiqiu, there was a proud ambition to rule the nine kingdoms. The king of Wu sent his troops to be invincible in the world. He was brave and strong to lighten the princes. However, the body died of a mediocre man. This is the principle of taking advantage of the prosperity and not returning to it. It is also the trouble of being frugal in a humble place. Husband and Shangjun are Qin Xiaogong’s laws and regulations, prohibiting adultery, honors and honors must be rewarded, crimes must be punished, balance balance , correct measurement, adjust the severity, break up the rice paddies, make a custom of living the people's business quietly, persuade the people to farm and benefit the land, do nothing in one house, work hard to accumulate fields, practice wars and Chen's things, and use soldiers to move. The land is vast, the army rests and the country is rich. Therefore, Qin is invincible in the world. To fight against Chu, Yan and Ying were raised in the first battle to burn Yiling, and then they fought in the south and merged with Shuhan. They also crossed Han and Wei and attacked and strengthened Zhao. Under it, blood flowed into rivers, and the sound of boiling was like thunder, so they entered the siege of Handan and made Qin an emperor. Chu and Zhao are powerful countries in the world and Qin is also the enemy. After that, Chu and Zhao are all afraid to attack Qin. Bai Qi's power is also. The more than [-] cities he has conquered, the meritorious service has been completed, and he is given a sword and died in Du You. Wu Qi made laws for the mourning king of Chu, and humbled the ministers.Prestige, abandoning incompetence, abolishing uselessness, loss of officials who are not in a hurry, closing private doors, a custom of the Chu state, people who prohibit tourists, soldiers who are intensively farming and fighting, harvest Yang Yue in the south, join Chen and Cai in the north, and break the law. Scattered obedience, so that the talkers have nothing to say, banned cronies to encourage the people, determined the government of Chu, shocked the world with troops, and subdued the princes.The work has been accomplished, and the dead branches are resolved.The doctor was kind to the king of Yue to make a long-term plan, to avoid the danger of Kuaiji, to survive with death, to be honored by humiliation, to cultivate grass into the city, to open up land and to plant valleys, to lead people from all directions, to specialize in the strength of the upper and lower, to assist the sages of Jujian, Report to the poor husband, and the soldiers capture Jin Wu.Make the more hegemony.The meritorious service has been manifested and believed, and Gou Jian was finally defeated and killed.These four sons, if they fail to achieve success, this is the end of the disaster.This is the so-called one who believes but cannot lie, and who goes but cannot return.Fan Li knew it, transcended the world, and grew up as Tao Zhugong.Do you not watch your husband alone?Either you want to make a big investment, or you want to share the merits, all of which are well known to you.Today, the ruler of the Qin Dynasty can't plan the banquet, can't plan the corridor temple, sit and control the princes, benefit the three rivers, use the real Yiyang, solve the danger of the sheep, block the way of the Taihang, and cut down the smears of Fan and Zhongxing. From then on, the plank road is thousands of miles away, leading to the Shu Han, making the world fear Qin, Qin's desire is achieved, and the monarch's merits are extremely powerful. This is also the time for Qin to divide the merits.If it is true and does not retreat, then Shang Jun, Bai Gong, Wu Qi, and the doctor are also the same.I heard it, 'in view of the face of water, and in view of people, one knows good and bad'.The book says, "Under success, you can't stay for a long time."The disaster of the four sons, where does the king live?Why don't you return to the seal at this time, let the sages teach it, and retreat to live in Sichuan, you must have the integrity of Boyi, and you will be a marquis.The world is called lonely, but Xu You, Yanling Jizi let go, Qiao Song's life, which one will end in disaster?That is, where does the king live?Forbearance cannot separate itself, doubt cannot self-determination, there must be disasters for the four sons.Yi said, "Kanglong has regrets." This is the one who goes up but can't go down, believes but can't lie, and goes but can't return.May you decide what to do! Ying Hou said: "Good."I heard that 'desires are not satisfied, you lose what you want; you have but don't know how to stop, you lose what you have'.Mr. Xing taught, Sui Jing was ordered. So Naiyan came in and sat down as a guest.

A few days later, when he entered the court, he said to King Qin Zhao: "There is a new guest who came from Shandong called Cai Ze. He is a debater who understands the affairs of the three kings, the career of the five uncles, and the changes in the world. I see so many people that I can't match it, and I'm not as good as it. I dare to hear about it." King Zhao of Qin summoned him, talked with him, talked about it, and worshiped him as a guest.Please return to the Prime Minister for Ying Hou Yinxie's illness.Zhao Wang forced Yinghou to rise up, and Yinghou was called sick.Fan Sui was exempted from the prime minister, Zhao Wangxin said Cai Ze's plan, so he worshiped as Qin prime minister, and took over the Zhou family in the east.

Cai Ze had been prime minister to Qin for several months, and people might hate him, fearing execution, so he thanked his illness and returned to the prime minister, named Gang Chengjun.He lived in Qin Dynasty for more than ten years, serving King Zhao, King Xiaowen, and King Zhuangxiang.After the death of the first emperor, he served as Qin's envoy to Yan, and for three years Yan envoyed Prince Dan to Qin.

Tai Shigong said: Han Zi said that "long-sleeved dancers are good at dancing, and rich money is good at business".Fan Sui and Cai Zeshi's so-called all debaters, but those who lobby the princes to Baishou and find nothing, are not clumsy in strategy, and their power of argument is weak.And the two of them entered the Qin Dynasty, followed by seizing the prime minister, and those who made contributions to the world, the strength of the strong and the weak are also different.However, scholars also have coincidences. There are so many sages with such two sons. If they can't do their best, how can they win the Tao!However, if the two sons are not trapped, can evil be provoked?
(End of this chapter)