Analects

Chapter 11 Advanced No.11
11.1
The Master said: "Advanced in rites and music, you are a savage; backward in rites and music, you are a gentleman. If you use it, I will follow the advanced."

11.2
The Master said: "From me to Chen and Cai, none of them are as good as my disciples."

11.3
Virtue: Yan Yuan, Min Ziqian, Ran Boniu, Zhonggong; Speech: Zai Wo, Zigong; Political affairs: Ran You, Ji Lu; Literature: Ziyou, Zixia.

11.4
The Master said: "Going back is not helping me! You can say everything in my words."

11.5
The Master said: "You are filial, Min Ziqian! No one can compare to the words of his parents, Kundi."

11.6
Nanrong returned to Baigui three times, and Confucius married him as his brother's son.

11.7
Ji Kangzi asked: "Which of the disciples is eager to learn?" Confucius said to him: "There is Yan Hui who is eager to learn, unfortunately he has a short life and died! Now he will die."

11.8
When Yan Yuan died, Yan Lu invited his son's car to think of it as his coffin.The Master said: "If you are talented or not, you should talk about your own son. The carp also dies, and there is a coffin but no outer coffin. I will not walk in vain to think of it as a coffin. After I become a doctor, I can't do it in vain."

11.9
Yan Yuan died.

The Master said: "Hey! Heaven Sang Yu! Heaven Sang Yu!"

11.10
When Yan Yuan died, the son wept bitterly.The follower said: "My son is mourning." Said:

"Is there any mourning? It's not Madam who is mourning but who is doing it!"

11.11
When Yan Yuan died, the disciples wanted to bury him generously, but the Master said, "No." The disciples buried him generously.The Master said: "Returning to you, I will treat you as my father, but I will not treat you as my son. It is not me, but my husband's two or three sons."

11.12
Ji Lu asked about ghosts and gods.Confucius said: "If you can't serve people, how can you serve ghosts?" Said: "Dare to ask death." Said: "If you don't know life, how can you know death?"

11.13
Min Zi waited on the side, like mouth and mouth; Zilu, walk like that;Zile.

"If you do, you can't die."

11.14
The people of Lu are the Changfu.Min Ziqian said: "It's still the same, how about it? Why do you need to change it?" Zi said: "Madam, if you don't say anything, you must have something to say."

11.15
The Master said: "From the Se, Xi is Yuqiu's gate?"

The disciples disrespected Zilu.The Master said: "You have been promoted to the hall, but you have not yet entered the room."

11.16
Zigong asked: "Who is better, the teacher or the merchant?" The master said: "The teacher is too late, but the merchant is not as good." Said: "But the teacher is better?" The son said: "It is not as good as it is."

11.17
The Ji family was richer than the Duke of Zhou, and Qiu also gathered for it and benefited it.Zi said:
"It's not my disciple, but the boy beats the drum and attacks, yes!"

11.18
Chai Yeyu, Shen Yelu, Teacher Ye Pi, Yu Ye Lai.

11.19
The Master said: "Returning is also a concubine! It is empty every time. It is not ordered, but the goods are multiplied, and the billions are repeatedly won."

11.20
Zi Zhang asked about the way of good people.

The Master said: "If you don't follow the traces, you won't enter the house."

11.21
The Master said: "When it comes to truth and truth, are you a gentleman? Are you a gentleman?"

11.22
Zilu asked: "Wear this and do it?" The Master said: "If you have a father and brother, how can you do it after hearing this?" Ran You asked: "Wear this and do it?" Hua said: "You also asked: 'Wear this and practice it?' The son said: 'There are fathers and brothers here.' Seeking also asked: 'Wear this and practice it?' The son said: 'Wear this and practice it!' Chi is also confused, dare Ask." The Master said: "Seeking also retreats, so advance; since you also have people, so retreat."

11.23
The son is afraid of Kuang, the queen of Yan Yuan.

The Master said: "I regard women as dead."

Said: "The son is here, why dare to die?"

11.24
Ji Ziran asked: "Zhong You and Ran Qiu can be regarded as ministers and ministers?" The master said: "I thought that sons are different. I used to ask about you and Qiu. The so-called ministers serve the emperor with the way, and stop if they can't. Now you and Asking, you can be said to be a minister." Said: "Then whoever obeys it?" The master said: "Killing the father and the king is not to be followed."

11.25
Zilu made Zigao Fei Zai.The Master said: "The son of a thief lady." Zi Lu said: "There are people, and there is a country. Why do you need to study and then learn?" The Master said: "It is an evil husband and a sycophant."

11.26
Zilu, Zeng Xi, Ran You, and Gongxihua sat in attendance.

The Master said: "I am as long as you are in one day, but I don't want to! The residence said: 'I don't know!' If you know you, then why?" Zilu led him and said: "The country of a thousand vehicles Taking pictures among the big countries, and adding them to travel with teachers, because of famine, because of it, it will take three years, so that you can be brave and know the way." The master laughed. "Please, how about you?" Confrontation said: "Fang sixty or seventy, like fifty or sixty, ask for it, and it will take three years to make the people enough. Like the rituals and music, so as to be a gentleman." "Chi, how about you?" " Confrontation: "It's not about being able to do it, I'd like to learn! The things about the ancestral temple, if they meet together, Duan Zhangfu, I would like to be a small Xiangyan." "What about you?" Gu Sexi, Keng Er, She Se and do.Conversation said: "It's different from the writing of the three sons!" The son said: "Why does it hurt? They each say their own ambitions." Said: "Mo Chun, the spring clothes are complete, there are five or six crowns, six or seven boys, bathing Hu Yi, the wind dances with the fish, singing and returning." The master sighed and said: "I and Dian also.

The three sons came out, after Zeng Xi.Zeng Xi said: "What are the words of the husband and the three sons?" The master said: "It is enough for each to speak his own ambition." Said: "Why do you say nothing, master?" Said: "If you serve the country with courtesy, your words will not give way. , That's why it's so condescending." "Only seeking is not a state?" "Anyone who sees sixty or seventy is like fifty or sixty is not a state?" "Only red is not a state?" "The ancestral temple will be the same, not the princes And why? Chi is also small, who can make it big?"

(End of this chapter)