Datang Nongsheng

Chapter 319 The Importance of the Business Environment

The Public Security Department mainly handles matters through mediation, but it cannot bypass the law. Zhang Biao can ignore everyone present, but he cannot ignore Sun Xiangfu, the governor of Anbei. His eyes were not enough, under He Weiwen's repeated persuasion, he finally became a little loose, and decided to pay some money to settle the matter. It's a big deal. Afterwards, he will settle the score with Hanuer in private.

Then, He Weiwen drafted a copy of what happened, Zhang Biao's confession, apology, and a letter of apology for him to sign. The letter was made in triplicate, one for Hanuer, one for Zhang Biao, and one for the Public Security Department.

After Zhang Biao's subordinates handed over the agreed [-] pieces of compensation to Hanuer, He Weiwen said to Zhang Biao, "General Zhang, don't think about revenge in private, once something happens to Hanuer , I will immediately submit this file kept by the Public Security Department to the Duhufu Yamen, and then, I am afraid that it will be difficult for you to try to justify, and please put your own future first.”

Hearing this, Zhang Biao was dumbfounded, he didn't expect He Weiwen to have such a trick, he just felt annoyed, he flicked his sleeves and walked away, before he went out, he suddenly saw a few familiar figures, his whole body was dripping with cold sweat.

"Your Majesty, Your Majesty... Your Majesty..."

Li Shimin reached out his hand to stop him from speaking, and said in a low voice, "Okay, I'm going on tour in a low-clothes, don't mess with the common people who know it, go back and think about it behind closed doors! I don't want to receive the salary for this half year."

"Yes, yes, I understand."

Zhang Biao walked away disheartened, but Sun Xiangfu joked on the sidelines, "Your Majesty still likes to punish people so much. Now, the only income for officers is salary. This General Zhang has no salary for half a year. I'm afraid life will pass. Very tight!"

"Okay, if you have something to say, just say it!" Li Shimin waved his hand a little irritably.

Zhang Biao's situation is not an exception. This kind of thing happens frequently even in the eastern and western cities of Chang'an, and it is repeatedly prohibited.

Several people returned to the street after watching the lively crowd, and then Sun Xiangfu continued Li Shimin's words, "It's not uncommon for officials to bully civilians or small businessmen. If it's small, it's a civil dispute. If it's big, it's a civil dispute. He can divide the class or the nation. Your Majesty, you have punished according to your own mood today, but you have not convinced this General Zhang Biao. Others, so we should think of a way to prevent this from happening."

Hearing this, Li Shimin spread his hands and said, "Why didn't I think about it, I was going to ban officials from going through the market before, didn't you suggest not to issue such a ban?"

"The reason why I suggest not to issue such a ban is because it can only treat the symptoms, not the root cause. Later, His Majesty added a procuratorate to the imperial court. Are such cases much less?
However, even with the presence of the procuratorate, it still cannot prevent officials from bullying the people. So, should we consider using some better means?

For example, legislation, the military law in the army, do these generals dare to violate it?Do those civil servants dare to violate the etiquette and laws of the imperial court?
They broke the law, His Majesty punished them according to the law, and they will be convinced to the greatest extent. Therefore, we should establish clear laws, let the laws restrain the behavior of officials, and rule the country according to the law. Officials and people will have no complaints. .

To use a more specific analogy, if an official rushes to court to deal with state affairs, then the people should indeed give way to him and let them go first. Such a law has been enacted. If the people still block the way, it is illegal. To deal with the people, he There is nothing to say.

But if the officials go down to court and go sightseeing in the city, as we do now, then should they be superior to others and use their power and status to bully the people?

The minister thinks it shouldn't, our law should stipulate that officials can only have specific powers when they are in office. "

Li Shimin was taken aback when he heard the words, "Uh, what do you mean, officials are no different from ordinary people except when they are on business?"

Sun Xiangfu nodded and said, "Exactly, I feel that this is the distinction between public and private, and the distinction between public and private has an advantage, that is, when everyone is in the same class in life, it is no longer a matter of exploitation and oppression." If the relationship between exploitation and exploitation is eliminated, then the society will naturally be harmonious.

Just like the minister and the villagers of Xingfu Village, His Majesty designated the land of Xingfu Village as the minister's job field. As a rule, the villagers of Xingfu Village should be the tenants of the minister, but the minister did not do this, but used a Cooperate with them in a cooperative way that avoids forming exploitative and exploited relationships.

This kind of cooperation and coexistence will have many unexpected effects. With the same amount of land, if each villager treats these lands as their own land, and they plant these lands as other land, the harvest will be completely different. the same.

This is also the reason why people from my happy village are more efficient than ordinary people in doing things, because they are working for themselves, earning more, and they share more. "

In later generations, during the Republic of China, at the beginning of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, and after the opening of the country, the farming relationship of the lower-level people achieved a triple jump. If there is too much, it belongs to the landlord. If the output is less, the landlord still wants so much. The ordinary people will always have to live with their belts tight. If they can live, they will live. Just as the peasant households planted land for the landlords of the aristocratic families in this period, the aristocratic families would only give them what they could barely survive, and they would never see the hope of living a good life.

At the beginning of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Taizu mobilized everyone to form collectives, and the situation was better than that of the Republic of China. However, collectives only gave the country the wealth created by everyone, and the country became the landlord of all people.

This method has indeed allowed the country to accumulate a certain amount of capital and achieve some important goals. The merits will last forever, but ordinary people still see no hope, because no matter how well you plant the collective land, it is nothing but food. It's just a slightly full meal, and you can't achieve prosperity. In this way, after a long time, everyone's inertia will come out.

After the opening up, the division of land to households was finally gradually realized. At this time, it is the time when the agricultural output explodes. Xingfu Village has gone through these three stages in just one year.

Guanzhong, also under the promotion of Sun Xiangfu, has achieved one step after more than two years. As long as some efforts are made to make all the people in the country become self-cultivating farmers, then the economic strength of Datang will be increased by ten or twenty times. It is an easy thing to surpass the Song and Ming dynasties of later generations, because now the population is small, the country is large, and the per capita allocation of resources is too much.

Of course, the improvement of a country will not be achieved simply because the ruler has a good idea. When you try your best to make it perfect, there are also people who try your best to destroy it. People are greedy. Those who are not satisfied, even in later generations, the only thing that can restrain people's desires is the law. An important symbol of developed countries at that time is that the law is sound. The more perfect the law, the more developed the economy. .

Li Shimin has such a political cognition, so after Li Tang founded the country, he promoted education and revised the law immediately.

However, in Sun Xiangfu's view, the pace of this advancement is still too slow to keep up with the rapid development of Datang. Therefore, he used some very simple principles to point out the problem and proposed a direction for reform. How to do it, of course, is still the same as before, let Li Shimin go to the ministers for a meeting to discuss the feasibility.

There is no shortage of wise men in Tang Dynasty, Fang Xuanling and Wei Zheng are both. After thinking for a while, they all have their own insights, but those things may be long-winded, and it is not appropriate to talk about it on the street. Therefore, they just nodded in agreement. He felt that this is a question that can be further explored and researched.

Then, the four of them continued to go shopping. Li Shimin carefully checked the prices of some commodities sold in shops along the street, and found that they were much lower than the market prices in Chang'an, so he asked Sun Xiangfu, "Why are the prices of your commodities in Shanyang so far away?" Lower than Chang'an? So, the trading volume of Hu merchants in the Western Regions in Chang'an this year may not be as good as before."

Hearing this, Wei Zheng answered, "Your Majesty, I'm afraid you don't know. This is because the Hu merchants and courtiers in the Western Regions purchased a large number of goods in the past two days, raising the market price by [-] to [-]%. Yang's goods, the price is probably even lower than now."

Sun Xiangfu nodded and replied, "Master Wei is right. In normal times, the price of Shanyang's goods is indeed lower than it is now. There is no other reason, because we produce a lot. Such a low price is an achievement. The competitiveness of our Shanyang has been damaged, but it has caused a certain impact on the economy of Guanzhong or other regions. However, in my opinion, this impact is benign and good for the country.

Take the cattle and sheep that our Shanyang produces the most!Since the implementation of large-scale fermented feed captivity in the autumn and winter of last year, by June this year, more than one million cattle and sheep have been slaughtered. The new breeding method has prevented a large number of cattle and sheep from being frozen to death in winter, and being lost due to epidemic diseases and being killed by wild animals during grazing. With the emergence of hunting and other situations, the output is more than [-]% higher than that of the herdsmen in the past. In the future, the scale will be larger and the output will be more. go lower.

This is also the reason why His Majesty can buy a string of kebabs with a little cumin powder on the streets of Shanyang for only three Wen, because our mutton in Shanyang can be bought for fifteen Wen for a catty now , about half cheaper than Changan.

After autumn, Shanyang will have more than one million cattle and sheep shipped to the pass, impacting the meat and vegetable market in the pass, and reducing the price of meat for everyone. After three to five years, it will almost make the entire Datang The common people in this country can afford a meal of meat when they hold weddings during festivals and festivals. This is a good thing that benefits the whole people. "

"What you mean is that the output is more, and when everyone enjoys these things, the price will be lower, just like the spices you planted before. As long as the spices in the Northland have a good harvest this year, I am afraid that next year, Guanzhong will be ordinary." The common people here can also eat spices!" Li Shimin understood what Sun Xiangfu meant.

"Well, this is inevitable. If the people can't easily solve the problem of food, clothing and clothing, a country can't talk about prosperity.

We in the Northland have only made a small contribution in this area. If the Weinan New City Industrial Zone in Guanzhong is fully operational, it will solve more problems in this area, so that the cost of living of the people will continue to be reduced, and every family can Use efficient and practical tools, wear comfortable and warm clothes, and so on. At that time, our Datang will embark on the road of prosperity. "

Sun Xiangfu's reasoning is simple and easy to understand. A few people only need to imagine the scene for a while, and they feel excited. However, soon, Li Shimin came to his senses and said, "Weinan New City is fully put into use. It's two or three What will happen in the next year, right now, you let the merchants in Shanyang earn enough, and let the merchants in Guanzhong starve to death, this does not seem to be the way to govern the country to balance interests!"

Hearing this, Sun Xiangfu smiled and said, "Don't worry! Hu merchants will definitely go to Chang'an to do business, because only Chang'an, where rich people gather, can digest the goods in their hands.

And our Shanyang, after all, has a relatively large number of civilians, who are only responsible for production and create output taxes for the country.

As far as the country is concerned, where taxes are collected is actually the same, because they all collect money.

If the merchants in Guanzhong have no business to do, you can mobilize them and let them go out!
Why can't we see a few Han merchants in the Hu merchant team that travels to and from the Western Regions every year?People can come to us from the far west, why can't we go to them?

The benefits of trafficking in goods are still very high, but they can’t be taken by the barbarians. Moreover, our merchants going out is actually our culture going out. Don’t underestimate the power of the merchants, their ability to fool people In fact, it is the most powerful. Many small and backward barbarian countries may form a trend of admiration for my Tang Dynasty because of a mere businessman!
so!If they are poor, they should think about change, instead of envious of others who have developed and robbed their interests. "

In later generations, there was a period of time when many people worshiped foreigners because they thought that foreign products were good, but in this era, Sun Xiangfu wanted to export high-end products from Datang to make foreigners in this world, They all worship Tang Meihan.

Hearing Sun Xiangfu use the word 'jealousy', Li Shimin glared at him unhappily. Only now did he vaguely understand why the people's livelihood and economic development in Guanzhong can't keep up with the pace of Shanyang and Lingnan.

Because the commerce in Guanzhong has not developed, and the business exchanges between Lingnan going overseas and Shanyang going to the northern tribes and the Western Regions are becoming more and more frequent. This is the main reason why they can develop rapidly, and if they want business to develop well, First of all, the business environment must be good. Shanyang uses its unique management method to make the business environment very good, so that the surrounding ministries, as well as merchants from the Western Regions, are willing to come here to do business, thus creating a crowd effect here. The business flourished rapidly.

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(End of this chapter)