You are the april day of the world

Appendix II to Chapter 51: Chronology of Lin Huiyin

On June 1904, 6, Lin Huiyin was born in Luguan Lane, Hangzhou, Zhejiang.Lin Huiyin was originally named Lin Huiyin.Huiyin comes from "Book of Songs: Daya: Siqi": "Siqi Daren, the mother of King Wen. Simei Zhou Jiang, the wife of the Beijing family. The big Si's heir Huiyin is Bai Sinan."

In order to avoid confusion with the name of Lin Weiyin, another male writer of the same period, the name was changed to Lin Huiyin in 1934.

His grandfather, Lin Xiaoxun, was born as a Jinshi in the Guangxu Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty. He was awarded the editorship of the Imperial Academy.

His father, Lin Changmin (born in 1876), named Zongmeng, was the eldest son of Xiaoxun. He went to Japan to study in 1906, and soon returned to China. He graduated from Hangzhou Dongwen School, and then went to Japan to study politics and law at Waseda University.

His mother, He Xueyuan, is from Jiaxing, Zhejiang.She gave birth to two daughters and one son. Lin Huiyin was the eldest daughter, and both her younger sister and younger brother died young.

In 1909, Lin Huiyin moved to Caiguan Lane, Hangzhou with his grandparents, and studied with his great aunt Lin Zemin.

In the winter of 1912, Lin Huiyin moved from Hangzhou to Shanghai with his grandfather. He lived in Jinyili, "Laobazi Road", and studied in the nearby Patriotic Primary School.

That year, Lin Changmin worked for the Shanghai Shenbao Museum for a short period of time.Married the third wife Cheng Guilin.The Cheng family is from Shanghai, and has children: Lin Yanyu, Lin Huan, Lin Heng, Lin Xuan, and Lin Xuan.

In 1913, Lin Changmin was elected as a member of the House of Representatives and served as Secretary-General.His mother, He Xueyuan, went to live with Lin Changmin in Peking, while Lin Huiyin stayed in Shanghai.

In 1914, Lin Huiyin went to Beijing with his grandfather to live with Lin Changmin in the Qianwanggong Factory in Beijing.

In less than March, Lin Hui died of his grandfather's illness.

In 1915, Lin Changmin stayed in Beijing, and his family moved to the British Concession in Tianjin.

The whole family returned to Beijing in 1916, and Lin Huiyin entered the Peihua Girls Middle School run by the church.

Lin Huiyin met Liang Sicheng in 1918.

In 1920, Lin Huiyin traveled to Europe with Lin Changmin, and was admitted to Saint Mary's College (St. Mary's College) with excellent grades.

I first met Xu Zhimo in England.

In 1921, he returned to Beijing from Europe with Lin Changmin and continued to study at Peihua Girls' Middle School.

At the beginning of 1922, Liang Sicheng visited Lin Huiyin and immediately established a love relationship.Influenced by Lin Huiyin, Liang Sicheng aspired to the construction industry.

In October, Xu Zhimo returned to China from London and still insisted on pursuing Lin Huiyin, but Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin were already deeply in love.

In 1923, he published his translation "The Nightingale and the Rose".

In 1924, he participated in the reception of the Indian poet Tagore. The article contained: "Miss Lin is as beautiful as a flower, walking arm in arm with the old poet, plus Xu Zhimo, who is white-faced in long robes and thin on a deserted island, is like a picture of three friends of pines, bamboos and plums." Become a good talk in the capital.

In June, he and Liang Sicheng went to the United States to study in the School of Fine Arts, University of Pennsylvania.

On February 1927, 2, entrusted by the American Philadelphia Education Association, Lin Huiyin wrote to Hu Shi, who was visiting the United States, inviting him to give a speech in Philadelphia, and also took this opportunity to meet Hu Shi.Around February 6, Hu Shi gave a speech at the Philadelphia Education Association and had a long talk with Lin Huiyin.

In June, Lin Huiyin graduated from the Academy of Fine Arts of the University of Pennsylvania with a bachelor's degree.Because of his excellent grades, he was promoted to be a part-time lecturer of the architectural design course of the Department of Architecture.At the same time, Liang Sicheng received a master's degree from the school.

From June to September, Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng practiced at Paul P. Crade Architects.

In September, Lin Huiyin entered the studio of Professor Parker, GP of the Yale School of Drama, and became the first student in my country to study stage art abroad.At the same time, Liang Sicheng entered Harvard University to prepare his doctoral dissertation.

Lin Huiyin married Liang Sicheng in 1928. The wedding ceremony was held at the Chinese Consulate General in Canada. He returned to China in August and was employed by the Department of Architecture, Northeastern University, Shenyang.Liang Sicheng is the head and professor of the department, and Lin Huiyin is the professor.

In 1929, his daughter Liang Zaibing was born.

In 1930, he lived in Xiangshan to recuperate due to lung disease.

In 1931, he successively published the poems "That Night", "Who Loves This Constant Change", "Still", "Excited", "A Peach Blossom", "A Summer Night in the Mountains", "Laughing", "I Heard Music in the Late Night", "Wishing" And the short story "Embarrassment".

In September, Liang Sicheng and Lin Hui were hired by Zhu Qiqian and left Dongda to work in the China Institute of Architecture.Liang Sicheng served as the director of the French Department, and Lin Huiyin was the school manager.

On November 11, Lin Huiyin gave a lecture on ancient Chinese architecture for envoys stationed in China in the Concorde Auditorium.Xu Zhimo was killed in a plane crash in order to come to listen to this speech.

On December 12, Lin Huiyin published the prose "Mourning Zhimo".

In 1932, he and Liang Sicheng investigated and studied ancient buildings in Hebei Province.Together with Liang Sicheng, he designed Peking University Geology Museum, Huilou Girls Dormitory and other buildings.

From 1933 to August 1936, his son Liang Congjie was born.

In 1937, I met American scholars Fei Zhengqing and Fei Weimei at a dinner party.

Inspected and studied ancient buildings with Liang Sicheng in Beijing, Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Zhejiang and other regions, and co-authored monographs, papers and investigation reports, such as "Qing-style Construction Rules", "Pingjiao Architecture Miscellaneous Records", "Jinfen Ancient Architecture Investigation Records" Slightly" etc.Created and published poems, essays, novels, etc., such as essays "Beyond the Window" and "Mourning Zhimo"; poem "You Are April Day in the World"; novel "99 Degrees" and so on.

From 1938 to 1939, he and Liang Sicheng discovered the first Buddhist temple in the Tang Dynasty, the main hall of Foguang Temple, in Mount Wutai, Shanxi.Created and published the drama "Mei Zhen and Them". When the Anti-Japanese War broke out in July, the family left Beijing, passed through Hunan, Guizhou and other places, and arrived in Kunming, Yunnan.

In Kunming and the countryside.Design female dormitory for Yunnan University.

In 1940, he published the prose "Every Other" and the poem "Looking at Flowers on New Year's Eve" and so on.

From 1941 to 1943, the whole family moved to Lizhuang in Nanxi County, Yibin, Sichuan.Lin Hui was bedridden for four years because of a recurrence of lung disease.

In 1944, he read ancient books such as "24 Histories" on his sickbed, and collected materials for the writing of "History of Chinese Architecture".

From 1945 to 1946, Liang Sicheng began to write "History of Ancient Chinese Architecture", and Lin Huiyin wrote some chapters of the book, and undertook the proofreading and supplementary work of all manuscripts.

After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Lin Huiyin began to pay attention to the post-war housing construction, and published the article "Reference of Modern Housing Design".

In August 1946, the whole family returned to Beijing and settled down in Tsinghua Garden.

In the summer of 1947, Xiao Qian, who had suffered from the European War, came from Shanghai to Tsinghua Garden to visit Lin Huiyin. The two had a long talk about their experiences in the past seven years.

In 1948, together with Liang Sicheng, he drew a map of key historical sites in Beijing for the People's Liberation Army, and compiled the "National Catalog of Cultural Relics and Ancient Buildings".

In 1949, when Beiping was liberated, Lin Huiyin was employed as a first-class professor in the Department of Architecture of Tsinghua University.

Participated in and led the design of the National Emblem of the People's Republic of China.

In 1950, the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference approved the national emblem plan designed by Tsinghua University Construction Agency, and Lin Huiyin was one of the main designers.

In 1951, he fell ill and participated in the design of the Monument to the People's Heroes, and finally completed the pattern design of Xumizuo.

Lead the completion of a batch of new designs and new products of cloisonne and other handicrafts.

In 1952, he wrote and published "Our Capital" a series of articles introducing Beijing's Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, Lama Temple and other historical sites.

In October 1953, he was elected as a director of the Architectural Society and served as an editorial board member of the "Journal of Architecture".

In June 1954, Lin Huiyin was elected as a representative of the Beijing Municipal People's Congress.

In autumn, Lin Hui moved from Tsinghua Garden to live in the city because of the cold weather in the suburbs.Soon, due to the deterioration of his condition, he was admitted to Tongren Hospital.

1955年4月1日6时20分，林徽因病逝于同仁医院。

Lin Huiyin was born on June 1904, 6 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. China's first generation of female architects, poets, and writers. The main achievements in architecture. The designer of the national emblem of the People's Republic of China and the deepening scheme of the Monument to the People's Heroes. The designer of the main architectural pattern of Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery. Using modern science Method Research on the pioneers of ancient Chinese architecture Representative works of architecture:

"On Several Characteristics of Chinese Architecture"

Introduction to "Chapter 1 of Qing-style Architecture" "Preliminary Investigation of Jinfen Ancient Architecture"

Literary representative works Poetry "You are the April day of the world"

Poetry "That Night"

Poetry "Lotus Lantern"

Prose "Beyond the Window"

Prose "A Piece of Sunshine"

Prose "Mourning Zhimo"

Comments on "Selected Topics of Novels in Literature and Art Series"

Novel "99 Degrees"

Script "Mei Zhen and Them"

Translation of "The Nightingale and the Rose"

(End of this chapter)