The wisdom of I Ching
Chapter 14
Chapter 14 The Tenth Hexagram
Fulfillment
wisdom
Dry up and down
Walk on the tail of a tiger, don't hurt people, Heng.The hexagram shape of this hexagram is exactly opposite to that of "Little Animal", and they are "comprehensive hexagrams" with one stop and one advance for mutual use.
"Xu Gua Zhuan" said: "Owners and animals are polite, so they are accepted with shoes." This means that after the accumulation of materials, etiquette must be formulated, and "shoes" are interpreted as "heart rituals".Li and Lu have the same pronunciation. Li must be performed by people, so it is explained in this way.However, in the "Gua Ci" and "Yao Ci" of "Book of Changes", only "Lu" is said, which means to practice and perform.
In this hexagram, the lower hexagram is "Dui" and the upper hexagram is "Qian". "Dui" symbolizes luster, joy, and harmony; "Qian" is all Yang lines, symbolizing the strongest. "Dui" follows "dry", so it is compared to stepping on the tail of a tiger.However, "Dui" has the virtue of harmony, the tiger did not bite him, and Zhanduan's will can be mastered.
According to the interpretation of "Xi Ci Zhuan", King Wen of Zhou deduced gossip during the period of suffering under the abuse of the tyrant King Zhou, so the hexagrams are full of sense of crisis.This hexagram has this feeling.
"Xiang" says: Lu, soft and rigid.Speaking should be done, so "walk on the tail of a tiger and don't hurt others". "Heng" means being upright, taking the throne without guilt, and being bright.
The lower hexagram Dui has more yang lines and less yin lines, it is a "yin hexagram", so it is soft; the upper hexagram "Qian" is a pure yang hexagram, so it is strong; so the Lu hexagram is the image of softness stepping into firmness. "Say" Tong Yue.Because of his submissiveness, he dealt with the strong ones in harmony. Although he stepped on the tiger's tail, he was not bitten, and his will can still be understood.The "Ninth Five-Year" Yang Yao of this hexagram is in the right position, in the center of the upper hexagram, and in the supreme position; therefore, if you take the position of God, you will not feel guilty in your heart, because you have bright virtues.
"Xiang" says: "Go up to the world, and walk on the ground; a gentleman distinguishes between up and down, and determines the will of the people."The upper hexagram "Qian" of this hexagram is the sky, and the lower hexagram "Dui" is Ze; therefore, it is the axiom of the universe that the sky is above and Ze is below, and people must also fulfill their responsibilities in this way; therefore, this hexagram is named "Liu". ".A gentleman should discern the distinction between up and down, so as to make the people's hearts stable.
In ancient times, the social strata were clearly defined. Dukes, ministers, officials, and scholars were awarded titles based on merit; peasants, workers, and merchants were restricted from wealth according to their status. Only in this way can the people's aspirations be stabilized and the world peaceful.However, the princes, ministers, officials, and scholars of later generations have no merit or virtue, but they want to obtain titles;
Ninth day: plain shoes go, no blame.
"Xiang" said: "The plain shoes" go, and the vows are made alone. "Ninth day of the first day" is the Yang line, in the lowest position, which symbolizes talent, but is willing to settle for a low position.This is the first step to move forward. You have not been tempted by wealth and honor, and you are still moving forward with your usual ambitions, so there will be no mistakes. The "independence" in "Xiang Zhuan" refers to being independent and not following the world.
This line shows that the practice of ideals and the fulfillment of responsibilities should be based on the original intention, independent and unconventional.
Ninety-two: Walking on the road frankly, Youren Zhenji.
"Xiang" says: "Youren is Zhenji", and there is no chaos in the middle.
"Tantan" means flat, and "Youren" means a hermit. "Nine two" yang line is in the middle of the lower hexagram, with a vigorous and moderate personality, but it is repulsive with the same sex as "Shang Nine" and cannot correspond.Therefore, compared with an open-minded hermit, he is persistent and pure, and does not seek fame.The will is not disturbed by the secular world, of course it is auspicious.
This line shows that the Dao is inconsistent, does not conspire, is open-minded, and chooses the good and stubborn attitude.
Six Three: Can see with eyes, can walk with a limp, walks on the tail of a tiger, is fierce to others.The warrior is the maharaja.
"Xiang" says: "A small object can be seen", which is not enough to have clarity. "Limp can walk" is not enough to walk. "The murder of others" is inappropriate. "Warrior is for the majesty", Zhigang also.
"Six Three" Yin Yao Yang is not in the correct position, leaving the "middle" position of the next hexagram; therefore, "Xiang Zhuan" said the position is inappropriate.The yin line is weak in nature, and the yang line is violent; with this kind of character, it must be very dangerous to follow behind the strong "Qian".It's like having only one eye, but you can see but not clearly; you have a lame foot, you can walk but can't walk steadily, and you finally step on the tiger's tail and get bitten.It's also like "warriors serve the majesty", self-willed, self-reliant, self-respecting, ulterior motives, attempting to rebel, and finally failing, of course it is dangerous.It can be seen that our country's traditional concept of emphasizing literature over military affairs.
This line shows that practicing shoes should be done according to one's strength, and not to be too strong, so that it backfires.
Ninth Four: Walk on the tail of a tiger and think about the end of luck.
"Xiang" said: "Think about the end of the auspicious", Zhixing also. "愬愬" means fear. "Ninth Fourth" is also not in the middle, the yang and yin are not in the right position, and it is of course dangerous to trail behind the tiger during the "Ninth Five".However, "Six Three" in the previous line is weak but wants to be strong; in contrast, "Nine Fourth" is strong and soft, that is, strong and powerful, but submissive, cautious and fearful, so it can avoid Injury, ambition, of course auspicious.
This line emphasizes the principle of being cautious and fearful, and using softness to control rigidity.Ninth Five: Lulu, Zhenli.
"Xiang" says: "A person who acts chastely and resolutely" is in a proper position. "夬" with the same decision, resolute, strong meaning. The "Ninth Five-Year" Yang Yao position is also in the supreme position, so that it is strong and decisive; the next hexagram "Dui" is harmony, which symbolizes the "Ninth Five-Year" subordinates, and they are obedient and obedient, and obey orders; resulting in the "Ninth Five-Year Plan"
He is arbitrary and unscrupulous.This style, even if the motives are pure, is still dangerous.This warning has profound meaning.
The "right position" in "Xiang Zhuan" refers to the danger of "shoes", which lies in having talent and status, so that they are arrogant and overly conceited.
This line warns against the danger of going one's own way.Upper Nine: Look at the shoes and test the auspiciousness, and its rotation is auspicious.
"Xiang" said: "Yuanji" is on the top, and there is great celebration. "Xiang" contains both good and bad, and "kao" means success. "Xuan" means circle, which should be perfect and flawless here. "Shangjiu" is the final stage of the hexagram. Whether it is a disaster or a blessing depends on the results of practice.If the practice is complete and there are no flaws, of course it will be auspicious. "Shang" in "Xiang Zhuan" is the same as the end. "Qing" refers to blessings in misfortunes and blessings.Does it mean that good luck depends on the result?If it is fulfilled, it will be a great blessing.
This line warns that the evaluation of success or failure depends on the result.Luxa, explaining the principles of practicing ideals and fulfilling responsibilities, and "walking on the tail of the tiger"
A symbol, full of a sense of crisis, we must guard against fear.It should be practiced carefully with a submissive and moderate attitude.You should be firm in your usual ambitions, not be tempted by the world, and be independent; you should also be open-minded, choose the good and be stubborn, and be willing to be lonely.You should know what you can do, and don't try to be aggressive.You should guard against fear, be able to grasp the law of using softness to control rigidity, and don't go your own way and use stubbornness for your own use.And should be based on the original intention, carry it out to the end, without compromise, the result requires perfection, a little flaw, all previous efforts will be for naught.
A Comprehensive Overview of Lu Gua
【Meaning】Take action—down to earth.
【Gua Yi】Practice, perform, perform tasks down-to-earth.
[Introduction] Lu means stepping on and practicing.Practice often encounters danger, but if you are afraid of danger, you will not succeed.In a crisis like a tiger's tail, you must worry about your own safety.The upper hexagram Gan means firmness and promise, and the lower hexagram Dui means submissive and pleasant form.It is necessary to frankly obey what the elders or those with experience say, and to be humble and learn from the previous experience.If you just want to reach the sky one step at a time, you will fail. You should consider your own ability and proceed steadily. Although you will encounter danger at the beginning, you will eventually achieve your goal.
【Heave meaning】The upper hexagram is Qian and the sky, and the lower hexagram is exchange and luster. The sky is above and the luster is below.Therefore, there is an image of "ritual", and etiquette requires people to implement it.Thus it is stated that practice and fulfillment must be submissive, pleasant, and firm in ambition.Use softness to control rigidity, be cautious and guard against fear.
[Structural model] Do your best, act resolutely, use softness to control rigidity, keep your strengths, be open-minded, act independently, and perform (practice).
[Yin and Yang] One yin and five yang, more yang and less yin.
[Position] The third line is guarded by Duyin, but it is not correct, indicating that an unfavorable factor lies in it.The second, fourth, and sixth yang are in the yin position, which is not correct.
[Status] When things are going well, there is no risk of prosperity.
[Hexagram Image] Qiantian on the top, Duize on the bottom, there is a clear image of superiority and inferiority.
【Thinking mode】In the hexagram, "walking on the tiger's tail" symbolizes that we must be cautious in fulfilling our responsibilities, and we must stick to certain principles.
[Philosophical Enlightenment] Expounds the ideals of practice and the principles of doing things.In the world, if a person can be gentle and pleasant, and humble himself, there will be no danger.
[Decision-making thinking] After the strategic decision is determined, it needs to be implemented in many tactical measures.This is the principle of fulfilling the principle of doing things. How can we avoid any danger and walk on the dangerous road like walking on the plain?This is to take a down-to-earth approach, work hard and act cautiously, listen to different opinions, be modest and tolerant to absorb experience, and then the goal will be achieved.
(End of this chapter)
Fulfillment
wisdom
Dry up and down
Walk on the tail of a tiger, don't hurt people, Heng.The hexagram shape of this hexagram is exactly opposite to that of "Little Animal", and they are "comprehensive hexagrams" with one stop and one advance for mutual use.
"Xu Gua Zhuan" said: "Owners and animals are polite, so they are accepted with shoes." This means that after the accumulation of materials, etiquette must be formulated, and "shoes" are interpreted as "heart rituals".Li and Lu have the same pronunciation. Li must be performed by people, so it is explained in this way.However, in the "Gua Ci" and "Yao Ci" of "Book of Changes", only "Lu" is said, which means to practice and perform.
In this hexagram, the lower hexagram is "Dui" and the upper hexagram is "Qian". "Dui" symbolizes luster, joy, and harmony; "Qian" is all Yang lines, symbolizing the strongest. "Dui" follows "dry", so it is compared to stepping on the tail of a tiger.However, "Dui" has the virtue of harmony, the tiger did not bite him, and Zhanduan's will can be mastered.
According to the interpretation of "Xi Ci Zhuan", King Wen of Zhou deduced gossip during the period of suffering under the abuse of the tyrant King Zhou, so the hexagrams are full of sense of crisis.This hexagram has this feeling.
"Xiang" says: Lu, soft and rigid.Speaking should be done, so "walk on the tail of a tiger and don't hurt others". "Heng" means being upright, taking the throne without guilt, and being bright.
The lower hexagram Dui has more yang lines and less yin lines, it is a "yin hexagram", so it is soft; the upper hexagram "Qian" is a pure yang hexagram, so it is strong; so the Lu hexagram is the image of softness stepping into firmness. "Say" Tong Yue.Because of his submissiveness, he dealt with the strong ones in harmony. Although he stepped on the tiger's tail, he was not bitten, and his will can still be understood.The "Ninth Five-Year" Yang Yao of this hexagram is in the right position, in the center of the upper hexagram, and in the supreme position; therefore, if you take the position of God, you will not feel guilty in your heart, because you have bright virtues.
"Xiang" says: "Go up to the world, and walk on the ground; a gentleman distinguishes between up and down, and determines the will of the people."The upper hexagram "Qian" of this hexagram is the sky, and the lower hexagram "Dui" is Ze; therefore, it is the axiom of the universe that the sky is above and Ze is below, and people must also fulfill their responsibilities in this way; therefore, this hexagram is named "Liu". ".A gentleman should discern the distinction between up and down, so as to make the people's hearts stable.
In ancient times, the social strata were clearly defined. Dukes, ministers, officials, and scholars were awarded titles based on merit; peasants, workers, and merchants were restricted from wealth according to their status. Only in this way can the people's aspirations be stabilized and the world peaceful.However, the princes, ministers, officials, and scholars of later generations have no merit or virtue, but they want to obtain titles;
Ninth day: plain shoes go, no blame.
"Xiang" said: "The plain shoes" go, and the vows are made alone. "Ninth day of the first day" is the Yang line, in the lowest position, which symbolizes talent, but is willing to settle for a low position.This is the first step to move forward. You have not been tempted by wealth and honor, and you are still moving forward with your usual ambitions, so there will be no mistakes. The "independence" in "Xiang Zhuan" refers to being independent and not following the world.
This line shows that the practice of ideals and the fulfillment of responsibilities should be based on the original intention, independent and unconventional.
Ninety-two: Walking on the road frankly, Youren Zhenji.
"Xiang" says: "Youren is Zhenji", and there is no chaos in the middle.
"Tantan" means flat, and "Youren" means a hermit. "Nine two" yang line is in the middle of the lower hexagram, with a vigorous and moderate personality, but it is repulsive with the same sex as "Shang Nine" and cannot correspond.Therefore, compared with an open-minded hermit, he is persistent and pure, and does not seek fame.The will is not disturbed by the secular world, of course it is auspicious.
This line shows that the Dao is inconsistent, does not conspire, is open-minded, and chooses the good and stubborn attitude.
Six Three: Can see with eyes, can walk with a limp, walks on the tail of a tiger, is fierce to others.The warrior is the maharaja.
"Xiang" says: "A small object can be seen", which is not enough to have clarity. "Limp can walk" is not enough to walk. "The murder of others" is inappropriate. "Warrior is for the majesty", Zhigang also.
"Six Three" Yin Yao Yang is not in the correct position, leaving the "middle" position of the next hexagram; therefore, "Xiang Zhuan" said the position is inappropriate.The yin line is weak in nature, and the yang line is violent; with this kind of character, it must be very dangerous to follow behind the strong "Qian".It's like having only one eye, but you can see but not clearly; you have a lame foot, you can walk but can't walk steadily, and you finally step on the tiger's tail and get bitten.It's also like "warriors serve the majesty", self-willed, self-reliant, self-respecting, ulterior motives, attempting to rebel, and finally failing, of course it is dangerous.It can be seen that our country's traditional concept of emphasizing literature over military affairs.
This line shows that practicing shoes should be done according to one's strength, and not to be too strong, so that it backfires.
Ninth Four: Walk on the tail of a tiger and think about the end of luck.
"Xiang" said: "Think about the end of the auspicious", Zhixing also. "愬愬" means fear. "Ninth Fourth" is also not in the middle, the yang and yin are not in the right position, and it is of course dangerous to trail behind the tiger during the "Ninth Five".However, "Six Three" in the previous line is weak but wants to be strong; in contrast, "Nine Fourth" is strong and soft, that is, strong and powerful, but submissive, cautious and fearful, so it can avoid Injury, ambition, of course auspicious.
This line emphasizes the principle of being cautious and fearful, and using softness to control rigidity.Ninth Five: Lulu, Zhenli.
"Xiang" says: "A person who acts chastely and resolutely" is in a proper position. "夬" with the same decision, resolute, strong meaning. The "Ninth Five-Year" Yang Yao position is also in the supreme position, so that it is strong and decisive; the next hexagram "Dui" is harmony, which symbolizes the "Ninth Five-Year" subordinates, and they are obedient and obedient, and obey orders; resulting in the "Ninth Five-Year Plan"
He is arbitrary and unscrupulous.This style, even if the motives are pure, is still dangerous.This warning has profound meaning.
The "right position" in "Xiang Zhuan" refers to the danger of "shoes", which lies in having talent and status, so that they are arrogant and overly conceited.
This line warns against the danger of going one's own way.Upper Nine: Look at the shoes and test the auspiciousness, and its rotation is auspicious.
"Xiang" said: "Yuanji" is on the top, and there is great celebration. "Xiang" contains both good and bad, and "kao" means success. "Xuan" means circle, which should be perfect and flawless here. "Shangjiu" is the final stage of the hexagram. Whether it is a disaster or a blessing depends on the results of practice.If the practice is complete and there are no flaws, of course it will be auspicious. "Shang" in "Xiang Zhuan" is the same as the end. "Qing" refers to blessings in misfortunes and blessings.Does it mean that good luck depends on the result?If it is fulfilled, it will be a great blessing.
This line warns that the evaluation of success or failure depends on the result.Luxa, explaining the principles of practicing ideals and fulfilling responsibilities, and "walking on the tail of the tiger"
A symbol, full of a sense of crisis, we must guard against fear.It should be practiced carefully with a submissive and moderate attitude.You should be firm in your usual ambitions, not be tempted by the world, and be independent; you should also be open-minded, choose the good and be stubborn, and be willing to be lonely.You should know what you can do, and don't try to be aggressive.You should guard against fear, be able to grasp the law of using softness to control rigidity, and don't go your own way and use stubbornness for your own use.And should be based on the original intention, carry it out to the end, without compromise, the result requires perfection, a little flaw, all previous efforts will be for naught.
A Comprehensive Overview of Lu Gua
【Meaning】Take action—down to earth.
【Gua Yi】Practice, perform, perform tasks down-to-earth.
[Introduction] Lu means stepping on and practicing.Practice often encounters danger, but if you are afraid of danger, you will not succeed.In a crisis like a tiger's tail, you must worry about your own safety.The upper hexagram Gan means firmness and promise, and the lower hexagram Dui means submissive and pleasant form.It is necessary to frankly obey what the elders or those with experience say, and to be humble and learn from the previous experience.If you just want to reach the sky one step at a time, you will fail. You should consider your own ability and proceed steadily. Although you will encounter danger at the beginning, you will eventually achieve your goal.
【Heave meaning】The upper hexagram is Qian and the sky, and the lower hexagram is exchange and luster. The sky is above and the luster is below.Therefore, there is an image of "ritual", and etiquette requires people to implement it.Thus it is stated that practice and fulfillment must be submissive, pleasant, and firm in ambition.Use softness to control rigidity, be cautious and guard against fear.
[Structural model] Do your best, act resolutely, use softness to control rigidity, keep your strengths, be open-minded, act independently, and perform (practice).
[Yin and Yang] One yin and five yang, more yang and less yin.
[Position] The third line is guarded by Duyin, but it is not correct, indicating that an unfavorable factor lies in it.The second, fourth, and sixth yang are in the yin position, which is not correct.
[Status] When things are going well, there is no risk of prosperity.
[Hexagram Image] Qiantian on the top, Duize on the bottom, there is a clear image of superiority and inferiority.
【Thinking mode】In the hexagram, "walking on the tiger's tail" symbolizes that we must be cautious in fulfilling our responsibilities, and we must stick to certain principles.
[Philosophical Enlightenment] Expounds the ideals of practice and the principles of doing things.In the world, if a person can be gentle and pleasant, and humble himself, there will be no danger.
[Decision-making thinking] After the strategic decision is determined, it needs to be implemented in many tactical measures.This is the principle of fulfilling the principle of doing things. How can we avoid any danger and walk on the dangerous road like walking on the plain?This is to take a down-to-earth approach, work hard and act cautiously, listen to different opinions, be modest and tolerant to absorb experience, and then the goal will be achieved.
(End of this chapter)
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