Great Han Empire

Chapter 436 Introduction of Characters of the Three Kingdoms - Wei

character in the forbidden

Word: text
Time:?——220
Birthplace: Yanzhou, Taishan Juping (now Tai'an, Shandong)
Official position: General Zuo

Posthumous title: Marquis Li
Achievements: Breaking the elegance in Xuchang.From attacking Shouzhang, Dingtao, and Lihu, encircling Zhangchao in Yongqiu, they all pulled them out.Liu Pi, Huang Shao, etc. from Zheng Huangjin, Tunban Liang, Shao and others attacked Taizu's camp at night, and the commander-in-chief defeated them, beheaded (pi) Shao and others, and surrendered all of them.Surrounding the bridge is difficult, cut Rui and other four generals.He was defeated in the Battle of Xiangfan and captured by Guan Yu.
Family members: Son: Yu Gui
Historical Chronology:
[184] During the Yellow Turban Rebellion, Bao Xin recruited disciples and joined forces in Jinfu.

[192]
Cao Cao led Yanzhou Mu, Yu Jin and his party were both named Dubo, and he belonged to General Wang Lang.Wang Langyizhi recommended Yu Jinzhi to Cao Cao as a general.Cao Cao summoned Yu Jin, worshiped the army Sima, made him attack Guangwei, pulled him out, and worshiped Chen Duwei.

[194] Followed Cao Cao to challenge Lü Bu in Puyang, defeated Lv Bu's second battalion in the south of the city, and defeated Gao Ya in Xuchang.

[195] Followed Cao Cao to attack Shouzhang, Dingtao, and Lihu, surrounded Zhangchao in Yongqiu, and defeated them all.

[196] Followed Cao Cao to conquer the Yellow Turban Liu Pi, Huang Shao, etc., and settled in Banliang.Huang Shao and others attacked Taizu's camp at night, defeated it under the command of Jin, beheaded Liu Bi, Huang Shao and others, and surrendered all of them.Moved to Pinglu Xiaowei.

[197]
Followed Cao Cao to Wan, recruited Zhang Xiu.Zhang Xiu rebelled, Cao Cao was at a disadvantage in the battle, the army was defeated, and Wu Yin returned.At this time, the army was in chaos, and each of them went to ask Taizu, and he alone led hundreds of people under the ban.The captive chased a little slower, and Yu Jinxu made up his team and returned with drums beating.Before arriving at Cao Cao's place, Dao saw more than ten people were wounded and walked away naked. He was forbidden to ask why, saying: "They were robbed by Qingzhou soldiers."Yu Jin was furious and ordered the crowd to say: "Qingzhou soldiers belong to Cao Gong, but they are also thieves!"Qingzhou soldiers fled to report to Cao Cao.Seeing that the enemy soldiers were approaching, Yu Jin set up a camp first, and had no time to see Cao Cao.Some people said to Jin: "Qingzhou soldiers have filed a complaint, so hurry up and plead." Yu Jin said: "The thief is behind, and there is no time to chase them. If you don't prepare first, how can you wait for the enemy? And my lord is smart, why bother to plead! "Later, I met Cao Cao and made a statement.Cao Cao was very happy, and said to the ban: "I am very anxious about the difficulty of the water. The general can rectify the chaos and fight against violence. There are immovable festivals. Although he is a famous general in ancient times, why add it!" Feng Yishouting Hou.

[198] After Cao Cao attacked Zhang Xiu in Rang, captured Lu Bu in Xiapi, don't attack Suigu with Shi Huan and Cao Ren in Shegou, and smashed them.

[199]
Cao Cao first conquered Yuan Shao, and Yuan Shao's army flourished, and he was the vanguard in * *.When Cao Cao was strong, he dispatched 2000 infantry, made Yu Jin a general, guarded Yanjin to resist Yuan Shao, and Cao Cao led the army back to Guandu.Liu Bei rebelled in Xuzhou, and Cao Cao marched eastward.Yuan Shao attacked the ban and defended the ban, but Yuan Shao could not take it.Fu and Le Jin led [-] infantry and cavalry to attack Yuan Shao's other camps. From the river in the southwest of Yanjin to Ji and Huojia counties, they burned more than [-] villages in Baoju, beheaded and captured thousands of lives each, and recruited General Yuan Shao. He Mao, Wang Mo and more than [-] people.Cao Cao returned to envoy Ban Bie to garrison Yuanwu, and attacked Yuan Shao's other camps in Dushijin, breaking them.Moved to help the general, and then returned to Guandu.Cao Cao and Yuan Shao camped together, facing each other from the mountains.Yuan Shao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows at Cao Cao's camp. Cao Cao's soldiers were killed and injured, and the army was afraid.Yu Jin guarded the earth mountain, fought vigorously, and became more energetic.Yuan Shao broke and moved to the general.

[205]
Jizhou Ping.Changxi rebelled and was sent to ban conscripts.Yu Jin rushed to attack Chang Xi; Chang Xi had an old relationship with Yu Jin, and descended to Yu Jin.All the generals thought that Chang Xi had already surrendered and should be sent back to Cao Cao. Yu Jin said: "You don't know the Lord's order! Those who surrender after the siege will not be forgiven. I follow the law and follow the order, and it's a matter of course. Although Chang Xi is an old friend, But I've lost my integrity!" Zilin confronted Chang Xi, and beheaded him with tears in his eyes.When Cao Cao heard this, he sighed and said: "Chang Xi surrendered without visiting me and was imprisoned. Isn't it fate!"Donghaiping, worship General Huwei.Later, Zang Ba and others attacked Meicheng, and Zhang Liao, Zhang He and others attacked Chen Lan.When Yu Jin arrived, more than [-] people surrendered.After surrendering and rebelling, all of them rushed to Lan.Zhang Liao and others were in a stalemate with Lan, and the army had little food. Before and after the food embargo, Zhang Liao beheaded Lan and Cheng.Add [-] households in the city, and join the former [-] households.

At this time, Yu Jin, Zhang Liao, Le Jin, Zhang He, and Xu Huang were all well-known generals. Every time Cao Cao conquered, he was either used as a forward march or as a rear refusal; Because of this, the reward is very heavy.Taizu often hated Zhu Ling and wanted to seize his military power.Cao Cao saw Yu Jin's prestige, so he sent Yu Jin to attract dozens of cavalry, and issued an order to seize his army at Zhu Ling's camp. Zhu Ling and his men did not dare to move; I'm so afraid.Moved to the left general, fake Jieyue, subdivided five hundred households, and granted one son Liehou.

[219]
When Taizu was in Chang'an, he sent Cao Ren to challenge Guan Yu to Fancheng, and then sent him to Jin to help Cao Ren.In autumn, when it rained heavily, the Han River overflowed, and the level water was several feet, and Yu Jin and other seven armies were all wiped out.Yu Jin and his generals climbed high and looked at the water, and there was nowhere to escape. Guan Yu attacked Yu Jin and others in a big boat, and Yu Jin surrendered, but Pound died unyielding.When Cao Cao heard this, he lamented for a long time, and said: "Yu Jin has followed me for 30 years, why is he in danger, he is not as good as Pang De!"

[220]
Cao Pi was proclaimed emperor, Sun Quan was proclaimed a minister, and they were sent to Jin to return to Wei.Emperor Wen Cao Pi quoted Yu Jin with white beard and hair, described as haggard, wept and bowed his head, and worshiped Yu Jin as General Anyuan.Cao Pi ordered him to visit Cao Cao's mausoleum. In the mausoleum, there were paintings of Guan Yu fighting Ke, Pang De angry, and Yu Jin surrendering.Yu Jin saw that he was ashamed and died of illness.

Historical evaluation:
Chen Shou: Forbidden is the most resolute, but Falk is the end.

Zhang He

Word: Junyi
Time: 167-231 (Shou 65)
Birthplace: Hejian County, Jizhou (now north of Renqiu, Hebei)
Official position: Chariot General
Posthumous title: Marquis Zhuang
Achievements: Attack Ye, pull it out, attack Yuan Tan in the Bohai Sea, don't general surround Yongnu, and break it.Don't conquer Donglai, discuss Guan Cheng, and discuss Chen Lan, Mei Cheng, etc. with Zhang Liao, and break them.Cong Po Ma Chao, Han Sui in Weinan.Wai Anding, surrender Yang Qiu, defeat Ma Chao, Ping Song Jian. He lost the battle with Shu general Zhang Fei and retreated, defeated Ma Su in the battle of Jieting Wei and Shu,

Family members: Zhang Xiong
Historical Chronology:
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang He enlisted to take part in the battle to suppress the Yellow Turban Uprising. He served as Sima of the army, and later belonged to Jizhou Shepherd Han Fu.

[191], Yuan Shao took Jizhou, Han Fu was defeated, Zhang He led his troops back to Yuan Shao, served as a school lieutenant, and used it against Gongsun Zan.Later, when Gongsun Zan was defeated, Zhang He contributed a lot and was promoted to general of Ningguo Zhonglang.

[200], the two armies of Cao and Yuan held each other at Guandu, and Yuan Shao sent Chunyu Qiong to lead more than [-] people to escort the army rations and station them in Wuchao.Cao Cao stayed in the camp and personally led his troops to attack Wuchao.Zhang He believed that Cao Cao's army was excellent and Chunyu Qiong would be defeated, so he should go to the rescue immediately, but Yuan Shao's counselor Guo Tu suggested attacking Cao Cao's base camp.Yuan Shao accepted Guo Tu's suggestion, but Zhang Yun dissuaded him, but Yuan Shao refused to listen. He only sent Qingqi to rescue Wuchao, and sent heavy troops to attack Cao Cao's base camp, but they were unable to capture it.Soon, Wuchao was defeated, and the news came that Yuan Jun's army was shaken.Guo Tu was very ashamed after hearing the news. In order to shirk his responsibility, he falsely accused Zhang He of not fighting hard, and even spoke rudely after his failure.Zhang He was frightened, and he and General Gao Lan were angry and defected to Cao Cao.When Cao Cao heard that Zhang Yun had come to surrender, he was very happy. He compared the matter to Wei Zi going to Yin and Han Xin returning to Han. So he made Zhang He a partial general, made him the Marquis of Ting, and gave him an army to fight with the army.

[204], Zhang He followed Cao Cao to conquer Yecheng and defeated Yuan Shang.The following year, he followed Cao Cao to eliminate Yuan Tan's forces in Nanpi.

[207], Cao Cao made an expedition to Wuhuan, and Zhang He and Zhang Liao were the vanguards.After the war, Zhang He was promoted to General Pingdi for his meritorious service.Later, Zhang He took part in the battle against Guan Cheng, Chen Lan, Mei Cheng and others.

[211], Ma Chao and Han Sui rebelled, and Zhang He went out with Cao Cao to defeat the Chinese army in Weinan.Then, Zhang He led his army to besiege Anding and surrendered Yang Qiu.

[214], with the support of Zhang Lu, Ma Chao made a comeback.Zhang He followed Xia Houyuan to defeat Ma Chao and put down Song Jian's rebellion.

[215], Cao Cao personally led an army to attack Hanzhong, entered from Sanguan, and sent Zhang Yun to lead [-] infantry to clear the way, all the way to Yangping.Zhang Lu surrendered, Cao Cao returned to the army, leaving Zhang He, Xia Houyuan, Xu Huang and others to guard Hanzhong to resist Liu Bei.In the same year, Zhang He led his troops south to attack Brazil County, intending to relocate the local people to Hanzhong.Liu Bei sent Zhang Fei, the general who conquered the captives, as the prefect of Brazil County to fight against Zhang He.Zhang He's army entered Yanqu and was defeated by Zhang Fei. He led the remnants back to Nanzheng and became General Dangkou.

[218], Liu Bei attacked Hanzhong and stationed in Yangping. Xia Houyuan, Zhang He, Xu Huang and others led the army to meet them. Zhang He was in charge of defending Guangshi.Liu Bei personally led more than [-] elite soldiers, divided into ten divisions, and attacked Zhang Yun at night.Zhang He personally led his troops to fight the Shu army, but Liu Bei could not conquer them.The following year, Xia Houyuan, the commander-in-chief of the Wei army, died in the battle at Dingjun Mountain.Sima Guo Huai and the warlord Du Xi reined in the scattered soldiers, and elected Zhang Yun to succeed Xia Houyuan as the commander-in-chief of the Wei army.Zhang He took the post, commanded the soldiers, set up camps, and the army's morale was stable.Liu Bei wanted to cross the Han River to attack, but seeing Wei's troops lined up north of the Han River to meet them, Liu Bei gave up crossing the river and faced each other across the water.Soon, Cao Cao sent an envoy to Zhang He to take a holiday.Later, Cao Cao personally attacked Hanzhong, but could not win, so he withdrew his troops from Hanzhong and ordered Zhang He to station his troops in Chencang.

[220], Cao Pi came to the throne, appointed Zhang Yun as the left general, and entered the feudal capital as Marquis.Soon after, Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor, and made Zhang He the Marquis of Hu, and then ordered Zhang He to follow Cao Zhen to conquer the stable Hu Qiang, and then went to the court with Cao Zhen to meet.

[223], Zhang He and Xia Houshang attacked Jiangling together.Zhang He then supervised the troops to cross the river and captured Tunwu on Zhoushang.

[227], Weiming Emperor Cao Rui came to the throne, Zhang He was ordered to station troops in Jingzhou, and attacked Sun Quan's general Liu A and others with Sima Yi, chased them to Qikou and fought, defeating the Wu army.

[228], Shu Prime Minister Zhuge Liang's first Northern Expedition, Nan'an, Tianshui, and Anding three counties responded.Wei Ming Emperor Cao Rui joined Zhang Yun as a special advance, envoys supervised the armies, and fought Shu general Ma Di in Jieting.Ma Di defended the Nanshan Mountains, but did not go down to the city. Zhang Yun cut off the water source and was defeated.Then, Zhang Yun quelled the rebellion in the three counties.Wei Ming Emperor Cao Rui issued an edict to reward Zhang He, and added 1000 households in Shiyi, making a total of 4300 households.Sima Yi was training the navy in Jingzhou, and wanted to enter the Yangtze River from the Mianjiang River to attack Wu. Wei Mingdi Cao Rui ordered Zhang Yun to lead the Guanzhong army to Jingzhou for dispatch.After Zhang He arrived in Jingzhou, it was winter when the water was shallow and large ships could not pass, so he returned to the army and stationed in Fangcheng.At the end of the same year, Zhuge Liang made his second Northern Expedition, leaving Sanguan to encircle Chencang.Wei Ming Emperor Cao Rui urgently recruited Zhang He to Beijing, handed over [-] soldiers to his command, and sent guards such as Wu Wei and Huben to protect Zhang He.Emperor Wei Ming also went to Henan City to buy wine and send him off, and asked Zhang Yun if he could rescue Chencang in time. Zhang He judged that Zhuge Liang's army had no food and grass, and it must not last long, so he replied that when the reinforcements arrived, Zhuge Liang had already retreated.Zhang He led his army to Nanzheng overnight, and Zhuge Liang withdrew as expected, so he was ordered to return to the capital and was worshiped as General Zhengxi Chariot and Cavalry.

[231], Zhuge Liang's fourth Northern Expedition, Zhang He followed Sima Yi to reject him.After Zhuge Liang ran out of food and retreated, Zhang He chased to the wooden gate and fought with Zhuge Liang's army. He was shot in the right knee by a flying arrow and died.
Historical evaluation:
Guo Huai: General Zhang, a famous general in the country, Liu Bei is afraid of; today's urgent matter, it is not General Zhang who can't be safe.
Cao Rui: ①Thieves brighten the people of Ba and Shu as teachers of the tiger.The general is firm and sharp, and his direction is determined. I appreciate it very much. ② Sacrifice Zun as a general, play the five classics doctor, stay in the army, and throw a pot with all the students' songs.Today, the general's Wai Le Rong brigade is stored in the country.I wish General Jia to promote Zhan to be a doctor.
Chen Shou: ① He is aware of variables, and he is good at camping. He can predict the situation and terrain of the battle.Although He is a military general, he loves Confucian scholars. ② Zhang He is known for his ingenuity
Fazheng: He is talented and invincible general, if he raises the crowd to challenge him, he will surely be defeated.

Chen Qun: He is an honest and good general, and the country depends on him.

Xu Huang

Word: Gongming
time:? ——227
Birthplace: Dongyang County, Sizhou (now Hongdong, Shanxi)
Official position: General on the right
Posthumous title: Marquis Zhuang

Achievements: The original martial bandit broke it, and Shi Huan cut Sui and solidified it in Hanoi. From breaking Liu Bei, then from breaking Yanliang, pulling out the white horse, advancing to Yanjin, breaking Wenchou, Cao Hong defeated the strong thief Zhu Yin, breaking it, and fighting with Shi Huan attacked Yuan Shao and transported chariots to the old city. For Chen Chengbai, he broke Handan, don't discuss Maocheng, set up an ambush to cover up the attack, and broke Santun.From breaking Yuan Tan in Nanpi, punishing the rebels in the plains, conquering them, and punishing the rebels in Zhonglu, Linju, and Yicheng.He also begged Guan Yu in Hanjin with Man Chong, and attacked Zhou Yu in Jiangling with Cao Ren. In the 15th year, against the rebels in Taiyuan, they surrounded Daling, pulled it out, and beheaded the thief Shuai Shang Yao.The Pingyao Mi and the Zhudi, together with Xia Houyuan Pingyao and Xiayangyu thieves, beheaded Liang Xing and brought down more than [-] households.Conquer Zhang Lu.Don't send Huang to attack and attack the mountains, Qiu Yi, all of them will be surrendered.Qianping General Kou.Solve General Zhang Shunwei.Thirty villages including Chen Fu, the thief, were attacked, and all of them were destroyed.Destroy Chen Shi of the Shu army, and rescue Cao Ren in Xiangfan.

Family Members: Son: Xu Gai

Historical Chronology:

Xu Huang worked as a small official in the county in his early years, and was worshiped as the captain of cavalry for his contribution to suppressing the Yellow Turban Uprising with Yang Feng.

[192]
Wang Yun and Lu Bu murdered Dong Zhuo, and Dong Zhuo's men, Li Jue and Guo Si, stormed the city of Chang'an and killed Wang Yun and others.Xu Huang said that Yang Feng escorted Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty to Luoyang, and Yang Feng accepted this suggestion.When Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty crossed the river to Anyi, he rewarded those who had made great contributions in escorting him, and Xu Huang was granted the title of Marquis of Duting.

[196]
Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty returned to Luoyang, and Yang Feng was worshiped as a chariot general and stationed in Daliang.Seeing that the struggle between Han Xian and Dong Cheng was intensifying, Xu Huang advised Yang Feng to join Cao Cao, and Yang Feng decided to follow Xu Huang's advice.In the second year, when Cao Cao was protecting Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty and was about to move his capital to Xuchang, Yang Feng changed his mind under Han Siam's instigation and sent troops with Han Siam to hijack him. He defected to Cao Cao.Cao Cao assigned troops to Xu Huang, sent him to attack Juan and Yuanwu, won, and was worshiped as a general; he followed Cao Cao to attack Lu Bu, and surrendered Lu Bu's generals Zhao Shu, Li Zou, etc.; and later beheaded Sui Gu in Hanoi with Shi Huan.

[200]
Xu Huang followed Cao Cao to defeat Liu Bei in Xuzhou, followed Cao Cao to defeat Yan Liang, conquered Baima, and entered Yanjin, where he defeated Wen Chou and was worshiped as a partial general.Xu Huang and Cao Hong attacked Zhu Bi and won.Cao Cao then sent Xu Huang and Shi Huan with several thousand cavalry to attack Han Meng, intercepting and burning his belongings in the old city.Xu Huang contributed the most in this battle and was named Dutinghou.

[204]
Cao Cao besieged Yecheng and broke through Handan.Yi Yang ordered Han Fan to feign surrender and defend himself. Cao Cao sent Xu Huang to attack. Xu Huang's troops approached the city, wrote a letter to Han Fan, and shot it into the city with arrows.After being persuaded, Han Fan changed his mind and decided to surrender with the whole city.Xu Huang advised Cao Cao: "Yuan Tan and Yuan Shang have not been defeated yet, and the cities that have not been captured are waiting for news. If Yiyang is destroyed today, those cities will be defended with all their might tomorrow, and there will be no day for Hebei to be pacified. Request You recruit Yiyang and show it to the other cities, so that they will all submit to you." Cao Cao accepted his advice, and quickly cut off the wings of Yecheng, conquered Yecheng, and won Yizhou.Then Xu Huang attacked Maocheng again, set up an ambush to defeat Yuan Jun, and broke through Santun.After that, Xu Huang followed Cao Cao to conquer Yuan Tan and the Pingyuan rebels, and they all won great victories.

[207] Xu Huang accompanied Cao Cao in the northern expedition to Wuhuan, defeated the enemy army, and was named General Yokono.

[208]
Xu Huang marched south with Cao Cao, don't station Fancheng, attack Zhonglu, Linju, Yicheng, and conquer Guan Yu with Man Chong in Hanjin.Later, Cao Cao was defeated by Sun Liu's coalition forces in the Battle of Chibi. Cao Cao left Xu Huang and Cao Ren to guard Jiangling together to resist Wu general Zhou Yu's attack.

[210] Xu Huang followed Xia Houyuan to Taiyuan to suppress the rebellion, conquered Daling, and beheaded its leader Shang Yao.

[211]
Ma Chao and Han Sui rebelled in the Guanyou area, and Cao Cao ordered Xu Huang to guard Fenyin to suppress the east of the river.After Cao Cao arrived at Tongguan, he was worried that he would not be able to cross the Yellow River smoothly, so he asked Xu Huang for advice.Xu Huang said: "You have brought a large army here, and the enemy no longer divides their troops to guard Puban, which shows that they lack strategy. Please send me an elite army to cross Pubanjin, as the forerunner of the army, and cut off the enemy's retreat. You can catch them." Cao Cao agreed to this move, and sent Xu Huang to lead [-] elite soldiers to cross the Yellow River from Pubanjin. The position has not yet been established, and the enemy Liang Xing led more than [-] troops to attack Xu Huang at night. Fighting away, Cao Jun crossed the river from then on, and finally defeated the Chinese army at the pass.

[212]
Cao Cao sent Xu Huang and Xia Houyuan to level the Milu, and joined forces with Cao Cao in Anding.After Cao Cao returned to Ye, he sent Xu Huang, Xiahou Yuanping, and Xiayangyu thieves to kill Liang Xing and bring down more than [-] households.In July of the same year, Xu Huang followed Cao Cao to conquer Zhang Lu and was promoted to General Pingkou because of his meritorious service.In this battle, Xu Huang broke the siege of general Zhang Shun and attacked Chen Fu and other thirty villages, all of which were broken.In the same month, Cao Cao returned to Ye and appointed Xia Houyuan as the General Protector, and supervised Xu Huang and Zhang Yun to guard Yangping Pass.

[215]
Liu Bei attacked Hanzhong.In April of the same year, when the Shu army advanced to Yangping Pass, Xia Houyuan, Zhang He, Xu Huang and others led the army to stop it.Liu Bei sent general Chen Shi and more than ten battalions to attack Ma Ming Pavilion in an attempt to cut off the passage behind Cao Jun, but was defeated by Xu Huang, and the Shu army threw itself into the valley, with many dead.After Cao Cao heard about it, he was overjoyed and gave Xu Huang the talisman to command the army, and ordered: "This pavilion is the critical throat of Hanzhong. Liu Bei wanted to cut off the connection between the southwest and the interior in order to take Hanzhong. The general disrupted the enemy's plan in one fell swoop. , It's really great." Later, Xia Houyuan was killed in battle, and Cao Cao went to Hanzhong in person and withdrew the remaining troops.

[216]
Cao Cao sent Xu Huang to assist Cao Ren in conquering Guan Yu and stationed in Wan County.Just in time for the Han River to rise sharply, Yu Jin and others were wiped out.Guan Yu besieged Cao Ren in Fancheng, and surrounded Lu Chang and other troops in Xiangyang.At that time, most of Xu Huang's troops were recruits, and it was difficult to compete with Guan Yu, so he moved to Yanglingpo to station.Cao Cao sent generals Xu Shang and Lu Jian to Xu Huang's place again, and ordered: "We must wait until the soldiers and horses are assembled, and advance together." road.Fearing being besieged, the Shu army burned the camp and withdrew. Xu Huang's army entered and occupied Yancheng, connecting camps on both sides, and gradually approached the besieged city.Cao Cao successively sent [-] battalions including Yin Shu and Zhu Gai to Yancheng, all under the command of Xu Huang.The main force of Guan Yu's army was stationed at Waitou, and there were four other mounds.Xu Huang used the tactic of attacking east and west, threatening to attack Siege, but unexpectedly attacked Sizhong.Guan Yu was afraid that the four tombs would be lost, so he led five thousand cavalry to fight, but was defeated by Xu Huang.Xu Huang took advantage of the victory to pursue and rushed into the siege of the Shu army. The Shu army was defeated, and many of them threw themselves into the water and died.Guan Yu withdrew the siege and retreated, and the siege of Fancheng was broken.Cao Cao ordered: "The enemy encircled the enemy with ten antlers. The general won all the battles, so he was surrounded by bandits and beheaded many captives. I have used soldiers for more than [-] years, and I have never heard of anyone who was good at using soldiers in ancient times. Besides, the siege of Fan and Xiangyang is better than the previous siege of Ju and Jimo, so the general's merit is better than that of Sun Wu and Rangju." Xu Huang triumphantly returned to Mopi, and Cao Cao personally went out to meet Xu Huang for seven miles. He also hosted a banquet to celebrate Xu Huang.Cao Cao raised his glass to Xu Huang and said, "The preservation of Fan and Xiangyang is all thanks to you, General." The barracks of Xu Huang's subordinates were in order, and the soldiers were stationed motionless.Cao Cao sighed: "General Xu has the style of Zhou Yafu!"

[220]
After Cao Cao died, Cao Pi took the throne of Wei, made Xu Huang the right general, and entered into the feudal marquis of Zhangxiang.In the same year, Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor, and made Xu Huang the Marquis of Yang. He and Xiahou Shang, the general who conquered the south, attacked Shu general Liu Feng in Shangyong and defeated his army.Because Xu Huang guarded Yangping Pass, he was renamed Yangpinghou.

[226]
Cao Pi died and was succeeded by Cao Rui.Wu Guo took the opportunity to send the left general Zhuge Jin and others to attack Xiangyang, Xu Huang and Sima Yi defeated Zhuge Jin.Xu Huang added 200 households to Shiyi due to his meritorious service, making a total of 3100 households before and after.After Xu Huang fell ill, Emperor Wei Ming personally sent someone to find a prescription for him.

[227] Xu Huang died.

Historical evaluation:

Cao Cao: ①The thieves surrounded the moat with ten antlers. The general won the battle completely, so he was surrounded by the thieves and beheaded many captives.I have used soldiers for more than [-] years, and I have heard of those who were good at using soldiers in ancient times, and there is no one who drove into the enemy's siege for a long time.Moreover, Fan and Xiangyang are under siege, surpassing Ju and Jimo, and the merits of the generals surpass Sun Wu and Rangju. ②General Xu can be said to have the style of Zhou Yafu.

Chen Shou: Frugal and prudent, generals often scout from far away, first to be invincible, then to fight, chasing and fighting for profit, soldiers have no time to eat.

Zhu Ling

Word: Wenbo
Birthplace: Qinghe County, Jizhou (now Qinghe, Hebei)
Official position: Empress General, Marquis of Gaotang Ting

Posthumous title: Weihou

Biography:

At the beginning, Qinghe Zhu Ling was Yuan Shao's general.During Taizu's conquest Tao Qian, Shao envoy Lingdu Sanying assisted Taizu and made great achievements in the battle.All the generals sent by Shao dismissed and returned, and Ling said: "There are many people in Lingguan, and there is no one like Duke Cao. This is the true master. Now that we have met, what should we do?" So he could not stay.All the generals and soldiers admired him, and they all stayed with their spirits.After Taizu pacified Jizhou, he sent 5000 new recruits to guard Xunan on horseback.Taizu said: "Jizhou's recruits, the number of inheritances is lenient, and they are neat and tidy for the time being, but their intentions are still unsatisfactory. Your name must first have majesty, and you should be good at being lenient with the way, otherwise there will be changes." Ang waits for the fruit to be reversed, that is, cut Ang, and hear about it.Taizu's handwriting said: "Those who are dangerous in the army are against the enemy's country outside, and there are unpredictable changes inside. In the past, Deng Yuzhong divided the armed forces and marched westward, but Zong Xin and Feng Min were in trouble. Later, he returned 24 cavalry to Luoyang. Is it a loss? I wrote a letter of sympathy, and blamed too many mistakes, which may not be what I said." Emperor Wen ascended the throne, granted the title of Marquis of Lingyi, and increased his household.Ling Xie said: "Gaotang, Susuoyuan." So he was granted the title of Marquis of Gaotang and died.

Historical evaluation:

Cao Pi: The general Zuo ordered the late emperor to command troops over the years, surpassing Fang and Shao in power, and surpassing Jiang and Guan in meritorious service.The pictures are so beautiful, why add them?I am by the destiny, the emperor has the sea, the general of Yuan Gong, the minister of the country.

Li Dian

Word: Man Cheng
Time: 180-215 (Shou 36)

Birthplace: Shanyang Juye, Yanzhou (now Shandong Juye)

Official position: General Polu

Posthumous title: Minhou

Record: Hefei defeated Sun Quan
Family members: From father: Li Gan, son: Li Zhenshu
Historical Chronology:

Li Dian served Cao Cao with his father Li Gan in his early years.

[194]
Lv Bu's subordinate Xue Lan and Li Feng recruited Li Gan to surrender, but Li Gan refused and was killed.Cao Cao asked Li Ganzi Li Zheng to lead Li Ganbing, and followed Cao Cao to pacify the counties in Yanzhou. After meritorious service, he moved to Qingzhou Governor.After Li Zheng's death, Li Dian was transferred from Yingyin Ling to become Zhonglang General, commanding Li Zheng's troops, and moved to Lihu Prefect.

[200] Cao Cao and Yuan Shao rejected Guandu, and Li Dian led his clan and tribes to send grain and silk to the army.Yuan Shaopo used Li Dian as a general to help the people.

[202]
Cao Cao attacked Yuan Tan and Yuan Shang in Liyang, and ordered Li Dian, Cheng Yu and others to ship food supplies.Gao Fan, the prefect of Huihe Wei County, stationed his troops on the river, and the waterway was cut off. Cao Cao said to Li Dian and Cheng Yu, "If the boat cannot pass, go down by land." Water, if you have a slack mind, you will definitely overcome it when you hit it." Cheng Yu also thought so.So he crossed the river in the north, attacked the Fan, broke it, and the waterway became open.

[203]
Liu Biao sent Liu Bei to invade the north, and when he reached Ye, Cao Cao sent Li Dian to reject him from Xiahou Dun.Liu Bei pretended to escape from Shaotun. Xiahou Dun led the army to pursue him. Li Dian said: "The thief retreated without reason, and there must be an ambush. The southern road is narrow and the grass is deep, so you can't pursue it." Xiahou Dun refused to listen, and Yu Jin chased him. Li Dian said stay behind.Xiahou Dun and others entered the bandits' camp and were at a disadvantage in the battle. Li Dian went to rescue him, but Liu Bei retreated when he saw the rescue.

[204] Li Dian followed Cao Cao to encircle Ye, Yeding, and Le Jin encircled Gaogan in Huguan, and attacked Guan Cheng in Changguang, all of which were destroyed.He moved to capture generals and made his capital Tinghou.

[215]
With Zhang Liao and Le Jin stationed in Hefei, Sun Quan led a crowd to surround it, and Zhang Liao wanted to fight.Le Jin, Li Dian, and Zhang Liao were all at odds, and Liao was afraid that he would not follow suit. Li Dian said with emotion: "This is a major national event, and what is the plan of the king? I can regret it privately and forget justice!" The right to break away.One hundred households in Zengyi, and the first three hundred households.Year 36
Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ① Dian loves learning, is noble and refined, and does not compete with generals for merit.Respect wise scholars and bureaucrats, if Xun Xun is not as good as him, he will be called an elder in the army. ② Li Diangui is elegant and elegant, and he forgets his personal differences, which is beautiful.

Li Tong

Word: Wenda (trillion small characters)
Time: 168-209 (Shou 42)

Birthplace: Pingchun, Jiangxia (now Pingzhouguan, Xinyang, Henan)
Official position: Prefect of Runan

Posthumous title: Ganghou

Family Members: Son: Li Kei

Biography:

Jiangxia Pingchun people.Shao was famous as a knight-errant and Jiang Ru was famous. He led a group of people to capture Wu Ba, the commander of the Yellow Turban, and surrendered him. Xi Chong used his military service to serve as the captain of Ru'an. He worshiped Zhenwei Zhonglang and stationed in the west of Runan.Don't abolish the public because of private interests during the conspiracy,
The battle of Guandu strictly avoided Yuan Shao's temptation.Through breaking the thieves Qu Gong, Taoshan Zhang Chi, etc., Dinghuai and Ru land.He was granted the title of Marquis of Ting, the capital, and served as the prefect of Runan.Cao Ren, who aided Nanjun, died on the way.

Historical evaluation:

Cao Pi: In Yuan Shao's troubles in the past, Zi Xu and Cai Yinan had different intentions.Tong Bingyi disregarded and made Xie Er lead him into submission. I appreciate it very much.

Chen Shou: Weizhou County, Litong Town, and Weihui.

Zang Ba

Word: Xuan Gao
Birthplace: Hua County, Mount Tai, Qingzhou (now Fangcheng Town, Fei County, Shandong)
Official position: Executive Jinwu

Posthumous title: Weihou
Record: Break Wu Jun

Family members: father: Zang Jie, son; Zang Ai

Biography:
During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Wei was a famous general.His father, Zang Jie, was taboo because of his incorruptibility, and he was taken into custody by the Taishou. Zang Ba was eighteen years old when he rescued his father from robbery, and he was well-known all over the world.Later, he attacked the Yellow Turban from Tao Qian, and connected with Sun Guan, Wu Dun, Yin Li, etc., and became Taishan Koushuai, also known as slave bandit.When Cao Cao attacked Lu Bu, Zang Ba and others led troops to help Lu Bu.After Lu Bu was captured, Cao Cao found Zang Ba, and when he saw Da Yue, he took Zang Ba as the prime minister of Langxie, and appointed Gaiqing and Xu Erzhou to Zang Ba.Zang Ba guarded the East, cleared Haidai, and went on expeditions for a long time. He repeatedly hindered Sun Quan's division, moved to General Weilu, Governor of Xuzhou, and General Yangwei. He made many contributions.When Cao Pi came to the throne, Zang Ba moved to be the general of Zhendong, became the Marquis of Wu'an Township, and supervised the military forces in Qingzhou.Later, he was named Kaiyanghou and moved to Liangchenghou.He also fought against the Wu thief with Cao Xiu, defeated Lu Fan in Dongpu, and was conscripted as Zhijinwu.Emperor Ming died shortly after he ascended the throne.
Historical evaluation:
Chen Shou: Weizhou County, Zangba Township, written by Weihui.
Li Jingxing: A man of domineering integrity.
Wenpin

Word: Zhongye
Time:?——226
Birthplace: Wan County, Nanyang, Jingzhou (now Nanyang, Henan)
Official position: Rear General

Posthumous title: Marquis Zhuang
Family Members: Adopted Son: Wenxiu
Biography:
During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Wei was a famous general.He was originally Liu Biao's general in Jingzhou, guarding Jingbei.Later, after Liu Biao died, his son Liu Cong surrendered to Cao Cao.Wenpin did not follow Cao Cao at the beginning, until Cao Cao called for a meeting, and asked why it was so late, Wenpin said that he could not protect the land and was ashamed to see others.Cao Cao was moved by this loyal minister's hypocrisy. He first praised him, and then entrusted him with the importance of soldiers and horses.Wenpin also lived up to Cao Cao's expectations. While guarding Jingcheng, he led troops to stop Guan Yu's army many times, attacked his baggage, and burned his warships. He made great achievements and became one of the generals Cao Gong relied on as a barrier. The reputation spread far and wide.Later, he went on many conquests, and was appointed as the general and Marquis of Xinye.During the reign of Cao Rui, Wenpin repelled the invading Sun Quan in Jiangxia.After his death, his posthumous posthumous title was Zhuang.

Historical evaluation:
Cao Cao: Zhongye is a true and loyal minister.
Chen Shou; ①Employed in Jiangxia for decades, he has great grace, and his reputation shakes the enemy's country, and thieves dare not invade. ② Weizhou County, Wenpin Township, and wrote Weihui.
Lu Qian

Word: Zi Ke
Birthplace: Ren Chengguo, Yanzhou (now Jining, Shandong)
Official position: Marquis of Wannian Pavilion
Family Members: Son: Lu Fan
Biography:
Lu Qian was famous for his courage and strategy, and was recruited by Cao Cao. Later, he successively served as the captain of Xiangben and the prefect of Taishan. award.Lu Qian has served in Taishan County for more than ten years, and has great prestige and political achievements.During the reign of Emperor Wen of Wei, Lu Qian was appointed governor of Xuzhou, and died during the reign of Emperor Wei Ming.

Historical evaluation:
Chen Shou: Luqian Town Weizhou County, and wrote Weihui.

Xu Chu

Word: Zhongkang
Number: Tiger Crazy
Birthplace: Qiao County, Qiao State, Yuzhou (now Haozhou, Anhui)
Appearance: Eight feet long, waist and ten girth, majestic appearance
Official position: General Wuwei
Posthumous title: Marquis Zhuang
Family members: son: Xu Yi, brother: Xu Ding
Biography:
At the end of Gepi's battle, the bandits threw stones at the enemy, and turned the cow back for more than a hundred steps. All the bandits were afraid of Chu's name.Chu Guan crossed to punish the rebels. [During the battle in Guanzhong, Chu raised his saddle with his left hand,
The right hand controls the boat and guards Andu (there is ambiguity, it may be Zhang He's work)].Ma Chao wanted to attack Cao Cao, but he dared not move because he thought his cavalry was his master.Cao Xichu cried until he vomited blood, and later moved to General Wuwei,
Cao Rui succeeded him as Marquis of Mou, and died shortly thereafter.
Historical evaluation:
Cao Cao: This is my Fan Kuai.
Chen Shou: ①Chu Xing is cautious in following the law, focusing on quality and seldom speaking. ②Xu Chu rushed to the left and right, suppressing Fan Kuai of the Han Dynasty.

Dian Wei

Birthplace: Chen Liujiwu, Yuzhou (now Hesui, Henan)
Appearance: Burly and powerful

Official position: Lieutenant Wumeng
Family members: Son: Dianman
Biography:
During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Wei was a fierce general.He is good at wielding big double halberds. He is a strong and fierce man who is a chivalrous man. He once avenged the villager Liu's family. He killed people and left the market.The Yamen flag in the army is long and big, and people can't lift it up, but Dian Wei can hold it up with one hand, and people are amazed at his extraordinary power.At first it belonged to Zhang Miao, and later it belonged to Xiahou Dun.When Cao Cao challenged Lv Bu to Puyang, Dian Wei fought bravely. Cao Cao was different, and because of his loyalty and steadfastness, Dian Wei was appointed as a close servant, and he was moved to be a captain, and placed him at his left and right sides.Later, when Cao Cao was in Wancheng, Zhang Xiu first surrendered and then turned back, rushing to Cao Cao's main camp; Dian Wei guarded the gate, fought desperately, killed many enemies, and finally died due to too many enemies.

Historical evaluation:
People in the army: There is a strong man in the tent, Dian Jun, who carries a pair of halberds weighing eighty catties

Chen Shou: Dian Wei zhechong to the left and right, and Fan Kuai of the Han Dynasty.
Pound

Word: Ling Ming
Time:?——219
Birthplace: Yongzhou, Nan'an Judao (now southeast of Longxi, Gansu)
Official position: General Liyi
Posthumous title: Marquis Zhuang
Family Members: Son: Pang Hui, Brother: Pang Rou
Biography:
When he was young, he was a county official and a state official.From Ma Teng's attack on the rebellious Qiang, Di and other foreign tribes, several of them had military exploits and moved to Xiaowei.When Cao Cao challenged Yuan Tan and Yuan Shang in Liyang, Guo Yuan, Gao Gan, etc. attacked the east of the river; when Pound followed Ma Teng's son Ma Chao, he refused to fight Guo Yuan, and Gao Gan was in Pingyang. , and even personally beheaded Guo Yuan, so he worshiped Zhonglang General and named him Du Tinghou.Later, Ma Teng was drafted as a Weiwei, and Pang De remained under Ma Chao.When Cao Cao defeated Ma Chao in Weinan, Pang De fled to Hanyang with Ma Chao to guard Jicheng; soon he followed Ma Chao to Hanzhong and belonged to Zhang Lu.After Cao Cao pacified Hanzhong, Pang De followed the crowd to surrender.Cao Cao had always heard of his bravery, so he worshiped Pang De as General Liyi and granted him the title of Marquis of Guanmenting.Later, Pang De led the army to attack Wancheng together with Cao Ren, killed the rebel generals Hou Yin and Wei Kai, and then stationed in Fancheng in the south to fight against Guan Yu.At that time, the generals in Fancheng thought that Pang De's brother Pang Roushi was in Hanzhong, and they were quite suspicious of Pound;After the defeat of the army, Pound vowed not to surrender, but was captured and killed by Guan Yu.Cao Cao was very sad when he heard this, and shed tears for it.
Historical evaluation:
Cao Pi: In the past, the ancestors lost their Yuan Dynasty, and Wang Yi died, and he died in favor of festivals, which was beautiful in the previous generation.But Hou Shizhao is resolute, it is difficult to become famous, his voice overflows at that time, his righteousness is as high as in the past, and few people are stunned

Chen Shou commented: Pound was ordered to repel the enemy, and there was a strictness in it.
Cao Zhang

Word: Ziwen
Time:?——223
Birthplace: Same as Cao Cao

Official position: Ren Chengwang

Posthumous title: Wei

Family Members: Father: Cao Cao, Mother: Bian, Son: Cao Kai
Historical Chronology:
Since childhood, he has been good at archery and riding horses. He has extraordinary arm strength and can fight wild beasts with his bare hands. He has never been afraid of dangers and obstacles.When he was young, he had joined the army many times, and his ambition was impassioned.Seeing this, Cao Cao often taught him: "Your child just doesn't want to study, doesn't admire the holy way, but only likes riding a horse and fencing. If you can become a man, what is so precious!" So he urged Cao Zhang to study "Book of Songs" ", "The Book of Books", Cao Zhang was very dissatisfied, so he told the left and right: "A man should be like Wei Qing and Huo Qubing (both famous generals of the Western Han Dynasty), leading an army of [-] to gallop across the desert, expelling the Rong and Di, making great contributions, and establishing a title. Do you only want to be a doctor here?" Cao Cao once asked his sons what they like to do, and ordered them to express their own aspirations.Cao Zhang said, "I like being a general." Cao Cao asked, "What is it like to be a general?" Cao Zhang replied, "Be strong and strong, stand up when you encounter danger, don't hesitate to look back, and lead by example; and you will be rewarded for your meritorious service." , the guilty must be punished." Cao Cao laughed.

＜A.D. 216＞Eastern Han Dynasty Xiandi Jian'an 21 years:
Cao Zhang was granted the title of Marquis of Yanling.

＜A.D. 218＞Eastern Han Dynasty Xiandi Jian'an 23 years:

In the fourth month of summer, on behalf of Northern Wuhuan's incompetent officials Di and others rebelled, Cao Zhang paid homage to Northern Zhonglang General, rode Xiaoqi General, and led the army to fight.Before leaving, Cao Cao admonished Cao Zhang: "You and I were father and son when we lived at home, but we were monarchs and ministers when we were ordered. Now everything must be done according to the king's law. You must be vigilant!" After the order, Cao Zhang set up his army to march north, The army marched into the border of Zhuojun, and suddenly encountered a Wuhuan rebel army of about several thousand riders.At that time, Cao Zhang's army had not yet assembled, and there were only about a thousand infantry and only a few hundred horses.So Cao Zhang used Tian Yu's strategy to hold on to the key gaps and resist the enemy. Hu Qi couldn't attack Cao Zhang, so he retreated.When Cao Zhang saw this, he went out of the camp to pursue him, fought in person, raised an arrow and shot at Hu Qi, and many of them fell down one after another.Half a day after the battle, Cao Zhang hit a few arrows in his armor, but his spirit became more fierce, and he took advantage of the victory to chase northward, chasing fiercely, until Sangqian, more than two hundred miles away from Daijun.At that time, the commander-in-chief of the army and all the generals thought that the army had just crossed a distant place, and the soldiers and horses were exhausted, and this trip had already been restricted by military regulations. , so it is really impossible to go deep now, so as not to commit acts that violate orders and underestimate the enemy.Cao Zhang then said: "Leading the army to go out, as long as it is beneficial to our army, we must do it. What about festivals? The Hu army has not gone far, and we will chase them. We will be able to defeat them. If you indulge the enemy because you obey the military order, It’s not what a good general did.” So he mounted his horse and ordered the army: “Whoever stays behind, beheaded.” He raised his army to pursue, and encountered the Wuhuan rebels day and night. Cao Zhang fought hard and defeated the enemy. , Thousands of beheaded and captured alive.Cao Zhang rewarded the soldiers with double rewards than usual, and the soldiers were all happy.At that time, Xianbei Ke Bi Neng led tens of thousands of cavalry to watch the strength of the two armies from the sidelines. Seeing that Cao Zhang was fighting hard and all the attackers were defeated, he asked the Wei army to submit.The forces in the north are all pacified.At that time, Cao Cao was in Chang'an and called Cao Zhang to meet him.When Cao Zhang came back from Daibei and passed through Yecheng, Prince Cao Pi said to Cao Zhang: "Qing has just made great achievements, and now you are going to the west to meet your majesty. It is best not to boast about your achievements, but to go with the attitude of always feeling that you have not done enough. Deal with it." In the end, Cao Zhang went to Chang'an, and as the prince said, he attributed it to his generals.Cao Cao was overjoyed, stroked Cao Zhang's beard with his hand and said, "Huang Xu'er is so surprised!"

In autumn and September, Cao Cao was fighting fiercely with the Shu army in Hanzhong, while Liu Bei was camping on the top of the mountain, and ordered Liu Feng to come down the mountain to challenge.Cao Cao scolded: "You straw sandal seller, you actually sent your adopted son to lead the army to resist me, ah! See, I called my (natural) Huang Xuer to come and let him defeat your adopted son." So he ordered Call Cao Zhang to help in the battle.Cao Zhang then advanced day and night, but when he reached Chang'an in the west, Cao Cao had already returned from Hanzhong.After Cao Cao returned to the east, he took Cao Zhang as the general of Yueqi and stayed in Chang'an.

＜A.D. 220＞The 25th year of Jian'an, Emperor Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty / the first year of Yankang, the first year of Emperor Wen of Wei and the first year of Huangchu:

After Cao Cao arrived in Luoyang, he became seriously ill and sent a post-horse to summon Cao Zhang, but before Cao Zhang arrived, Cao Cao had already passed away.Cao Pi was the throne, and Cao Zhang and other princes all surrendered to the country.Emperor Wen said: "The way the former kings (referring to Cao Cao) did was to appoint meritorious people, to be close to those close to them, and to bring me a mother and brother, to establish the country and inherit the family, so they can establish a vassal state to protect the big clan. People, guarding against foreign aggression, it is difficult to break and attack. Cao Zhang, Marquis of Yanling, was ordered to make the Northern Expedition to pacify the northern territory, and his achievements can be said to be prosperous. Now the city has increased by five thousand, and the total number of households is ten thousand."

＜A.D. 221＞The second year of Emperor Wen of Wei and Huang Chu:
Cao Zhangjin became the Duke.

＜A.D. 222＞In the third year of Emperor Wen of Wei and Huang Chu:
Cao Zhang was named the King of Rencheng.

＜AD 223＞Wei Wendi Huang Chu four years:
Cao Zhang went to Beijing for a pilgrimage, during which he fell ill and died suddenly in his mansion.

Historical evaluation:
Chen Shou: Ren Cheng (Cao Zhang) is strong in martial arts and has the air of a general.

Cao Cao: Huang Xu'er is amazing!
Cao Zhi

Word: Zijian
Time: 192-232 (Shou 41)
Birthplace: Same as Cao Cao

Official position: Chen Wang
Posthumous title: Si

Family Members: Father: Cao Cao, Son: Cao Zhi
Historical Chronology
When Cao Zhi was in his teens, he could already recite hundreds of thousands of poems, treatises and Fu, and was good at writing articles.Cao Cao once read his article himself, and said to him, "Did you ask someone to write this for you?" Cao Zhi knelt down hastily and said, "I can speak and write, and you can test me face to face, so you don't have to doubt me." I asked someone to write it for me.” At that time, the Tongjue Terrace had just been built, and Cao Cao took his sons to the stage and ordered them to write a Fu.Cao Zhi picked up the pen and wrote it in one go, and wrote it very well, so Cao Cao treated him differently.Cao Zhi is easy-going, honest, doesn't put on airs, and doesn't advocate gorgeous costumes for horses and horses. Every time he visits and is asked some difficult questions, he can answer them fluently, and he is deeply loved by Cao Cao.

[211], Cao Zhi was granted the title of Marquis of Pingyuan.

[214], Cao Zhi was renamed Linsuhou.Cao Cao went to attack Sun Quan, let Cao Zhi stay in Yecheng, and warned him: "I was 23 years old when I was the county magistrate of Dunqiu. I recalled what I did at that time, and I still don't regret it. Now you are also 23 years old. How can you Don't work hard?" Cao Zhi not only has outstanding talents, but also has the support of Ding Yi, Ding Zhen, Yang Xiu and others, so Cao Cao is hesitant about the matter of establishing an heir.Cao Zhi was willful in his affairs, never concealed himself, and did not know how to drink alcohol; while Cao Pi was careful in everything and deliberately concealed himself, so that everyone in the palace lobbied for him to be the prince, so Cao Pi was finally established as the prince.

[217], Cao Zhi added 5000 households, plus the previous total of 10000 households.Cao Zhi once violated the system and drove out from the Sima Gate in the palace. Cao Cao was furious and ordered the bus in charge of the gate to be executed.Since then, Cao Cao has strengthened the legal system and prohibitions on the princes, and Cao Zhi's status has gradually declined.

[219], Cao Ren was besieged by Guan Yu in Fancheng. Cao Cao worshiped Cao Zhi as the general of Nanzhong Lang, acting as the general of Zhenglu, and planned to send him to lead the army to rescue Cao Ren. , unable to accept the order, Cao Cao regretted it and dismissed him.Cao Cao was worried that a coup would happen in the future, and Yang Xiu was very talented, and he was Yuan Shao's nephew, so he searched for charges and killed Yang Xiu, and Cao Zhi felt even more disturbed.

[220], Cao Cao died, Cao Pi succeeded to the throne, killed Ding Yi, Ding Zhen and all the males of the two families, and Cao Zhi and other princes were sent to their respective fiefs.

[221], Guan Jun, the supervisor of the state, followed Cao Pi's instructions and declared that "Cao Zhi was arrogant and rude after drinking, and wanted to hijack the emperor's envoys." The judicial department asked Cao Pi to punish him according to law. He was demoted to Marquis of Anxiang.In the same year, Cao Zhi was named Marquis of Juancheng.

[222], Cao Zhi was granted the title of King of Juancheng, with 2500 households in Shiyi.

[223], Cao Zhi was changed to king of Yongqiu.In the same year, when Cao Zhi went to the Luoyang court meeting, he wrote a letter of self-blame and apology.Cao Pi appreciated his sincerity, and issued an edict to reply and appease him.

[225], Cao Pi passed by Yongqiu on his eastward expedition, visited Cao Zhi's palace, and rewarded him with 500 households.

[226], Cao Pi died, and Cao Rui succeeded to the throne.In the following year, Cao Zhi was resealed to Junyi County.

[228], Cao Zhi was changed back to Yongqiu.Cao Zhi often complained that he had nowhere to display his talents, so he wrote to ask the court to appoint him.

[229], Cao Zhi was transferred to Dong'e County.

[231], Cao Zhi wrote again, asking for permission to visit his brother, and he was granted permission.Cao Zhi also wrote a letter stating the reasons for the review and election of officials, and Wei Ming Emperor Cao Rui immediately replied to thank him.In the same year, Cao Rui issued an edict to ask the princes and kings to meet in the next year.

[232], with four counties under the jurisdiction of Chen County, Cao Zhi was granted the title of King Chen, with 3500 households in Shiyi.Cao Zhi asked to be summoned alone during the court meeting to discuss current affairs, hoping to be reused because of this, but he failed in the end.He returned to his own country, feeling disappointed and desperate.At that time, the laws and regulations were very strict on the vassal states, and the officials appointed were all vulgar and useless people, and the soldiers allocated were either old or disabled, and the maximum number was no more than 200.Due to Cao Zhi's previous faults, the various treatment given to him was half that of others, and his fief title was changed three times in 11 years. Therefore, Cao Zhi was often depressed and finally died of illness. He was only 41 years old and only needed a thin burial in his will. That's it.Back then, when Cao Zhi climbed Yushan Mountain and looked down at Dong'e County, he felt emotional and wanted to be buried here after his death, so his mausoleum was built here.Cao Zhi's son, Cao Zhi, succeeded him and was named King of Jibei.

During the Jingchu period (237-239), Cao Rui, Emperor Ming of the Wei Dynasty, issued an imperial edict to pardon Cao Zhi's previous mistakes and ordered his works to be compiled into a collection.

Historical evaluation:
Chen Shou: ①Chen Siwen's talent is rich and colorful, enough to master the back leaf, but he can't overcome the long-distance defense, and eventually leads to gaps. ②The nature is simple, but the prestige is not curable.Yuma clothes are not gorgeous.Every meeting is difficult to ask, and he responds to the voice. Erzhi acts willfully, does not encourage himself, and drinks alcohol indiscriminately.

Cao Rui: Although Chen Siwang made mistakes in the past, he restrained himself and acted prudently to make up for the shortcomings.

Ding Zhen: The Marquis of Linzi is benevolent and filial in nature, born of nature, but intelligent and intelligent, and he is almost a common man.As for erudition and profound knowledge, the articles are peerless.Today's virtuous and talented gentlemen, regardless of whether they are young or old, all follow them and die for them. This is why heaven favors and blesses the Great Wei, and grants them infinite honor forever.
Wang Can

Word: Zhongxuan
Time: 177-217 (Shou 41)
Appearance: ugly and weak
Birthplace: Shanyang Gaoping, Yanzhou (now Zou County, Shandong)
Official position: waiter
Family Members: Father: Wang Qian
Biography:
During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Wei was a famous minister and also a famous writer.His ancestor was the Sangong of the Han Dynasty.When Emperor Xian moved westward, Wang Can moved to Chang'an, Zuo Zhonglang saw Cai Yong and was amazed.Later, he went to Jingzhou to attach himself to Liu Biao.Liu Biao thought that Wang Can's appearance was not worthy of his name and his body was weak, so he didn't pay much attention to him.After Liu Biao died.Wang Can persuaded Liu Cong, Liu Biao's second son, to surrender to Cao Cao.Cao Cao appointed Wang Can as prime minister, and conferred the title of Marquis of Guannei.The ancestral temple was first built in the state of Wei, and Wang Can, He Qia, Wei Ji, and Du Xi were worshiped together.At that time, the old system of etiquette was abolished, and the court was about to establish a system, so Wang Can and Wei Ke were entrusted with the ceremony.Wang Can has a strong memory of tacit knowledge and is good at arithmetic and writing. He has written 22 poems, fus, treatises, and discussions, among which "Seven Sad Poems" and "Denglou Fu" are famous works, including "Wang Shi Zhong Ji".Together with Kong Rong of Lu State, Xu Gan of Beihai, Chen Lin of Guangling, Ruan Yu of Chen Liu, Ying Yu of Runan, and Liu Zhen of Dongping, they are collectively called the "Seven Sons of Jian'an".He died in the [-]nd year of Jian'an.
Historical evaluation:
Chen Shou: ① In the past, Emperor Wen and King Chen were respected as princes, and they had great literary talents, and they responded with the same voice.
Cante is an official of Chang Bo, and promotes the system of one generation, but it is not as good as Xu Qian's quintessence.The old rituals are abolished, and the system is established.If you are good at writing, you can do it with just a stroke of the pen, and there is no change. People at the time often think it is a structure; ④.Charm is better than Fu.When dry, there is an air of escape, but it is not charming.For example, Can's Chuzheng, Denglou, Huaifu, Zhengsi, Qian's Xuanyuan, Loushen, Yuanfan, and Jufu, although Zhang and Cai are not as good, but they cannot be called the same in other writings.
Dian Lue: Charm is both high, and debates should be timely.Although Zhong Yao, Wang Lang and others are Wei Qingxiang, as for the court memorial, they are all caught off guard.

Zhong Rong: It originated from Li Ling.Sentence words, Wenxiu and quality.Between Cao and Liu, don't form a whole.Fang Chen's thinking is insufficient, and Wei Wen's is more than that.

Bai Juyi: As Deng Bodao, there is no Wang Zhongxuan in the world.It should only be paid to the daughter, and left to pass on to the grandson.
Huan rank of characters

Word: Boxu
Birthplace: Linxiang, Changsha

Official position: too often

Posthumous title: Marquis Zhen

Family members: son: Huan Jia, younger brother: Huan Zhuan, father: Huan Sheng

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Huan Jie sees success or failure, only Zhou Daoshi
Chen Lin

Word: Kong Zhang
Time: 156-217 (Shou 62)

Birthplace: Sheyang, Guangling, Xuzhou (present-day Huaian, Jiangsu)
Official position: military counselor offering wine

Historical Chronology:

◇[AD 189] The first year of Emperor Guangxi of the Eastern Han Dynasty◇
Why did Chen Lin enter the master book before?He Jin wanted to punish the eunuch, but Empress Dowager He refused to listen to him, so He Jin summoned powerful generals from all directions and ordered them to lead troops to the capital to intimidate the Empress Dowager.Chen Lin remonstrated: "The "Book of Changes" says "there is no danger to the deer". There is a saying in the common saying that "cover your eyes and catch the birds". Small things cannot be deceived to achieve one's ambition, let alone a major national event, which can be achieved by deceit. Is it true? Now the general is in charge of the royal authority, and he also controls the important points of the army. He is as good as he is, but if he does this, it will be tantamount to stirring up the furnace to burn his own hair. At this time, the thunder should be fired quickly. Exercising power to make decisive decisions on important matters, to violate the rules and principles, so that heaven and man will follow them; instead of putting down the sharp weapons in your hands, you should ask for the assistance of others. If soldiers from all directions gather at the center, the strongest among them will be the hero, which is exactly the same as The so-called rebellion, but let people hold the ground; then the work will not be accomplished, and it will only cause chaos." He Jin refused to accept his words, and finally used it to bring disaster.So Chen Lin took refuge in Jizhou, and Yuan Shao made him in charge of handling the articles.

◇[AD 195] The second year of Xingping, Emperor Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty◇
In autumn and August, Cao Cao besieged Zhang Chao in Yongqiu. Zhang Chao waited for Zang Hong to rescue him, and said: "Ziyuan (Zang Hong character) is a righteous man in the world. He is a person who will never violate morality. Now I am afraid that he will be killed." What people restrain is not as good as saving each other." Zang Hong cried barefoot when he heard this, and he ordered his troops to be reined in, and he asked Yuan Shao to borrow soldiers and horses, begging to save Zhang Chao, but Yuan Shao refused.Zhang Chao couldn't be rescued from outside, so his family was wiped out.Zang Hongyou resented Yuan Shao and did not communicate with him.Yuan Shao encircled it with troops, which lasted for many years.He also asked Chen Lin to write a letter to Zang Hong, using misfortune and good fortune as metaphors, and blaming them with kindness and righteousness.

◇[AD 199] The fourth year of Emperor Xiandi Jian'an of the Eastern Han Dynasty◇
Yuan Shao led the army to encircle Gongsun Zan in the north.Gongsun Zan sent his son Gongsunxu to ask for help from the Heishan bandits, while he defended the city himself.Soon after the rescue army arrived, Gongsun Zan wanted to attack Yuan Shao from both inside and outside.So he sent someone to write a letter to his son, and when the soldiers arrived, they raised fire in response.Unexpectedly, Yuan Shaohou got his book. "Dian Lue" records that Yuan Shao sent Chen Lin to change his book to deceive him, and set fire to it as scheduled.Gongsun Zan thought that help was coming, so he took the initiative to fight.As a result, Yuan Shao set up an ambush and defeated Gongsun.

◇【200 A.D.】Eastern Han Dynasty Xiandi Jian'an five years◇
Yuan Shao conquered Xudu, declared war on Cao Cao, and sent Chen Lin to sue Liu Bei, saying that Cao Cao was immoral and unbearable to be attached to, and should be attributed to Yuan Shao.

◇【A.D. 202～204】Eastern Han Dynasty Xiandi Jian'an seventh year to ninth year◇

Yuan Shao died shortly after his defeat at Guandu.The second son Tan and Shangjiao fought to win Cui Yan as a minister.Cui Yan claimed that he was sick and resigned, but he was convicted and imprisoned. Fortunately, Chen Lin and his former governor of Yuzhou, Yin Kui, rescued him.Later, Yuan Shang followed the west mountain to attack Cao Cao, made a camp near Fushui, and sent troops to invade Cao Jun's siege at night. Cao Cao counterattacked and broke it, so he surrounded Yuan Shang's camp.Before the siege was closed, Yuan Shang was terrified, so he sent Yin Kui and Chen Lin to Cao Ying to beg for surrender, but Cao Cao refused to allow it, and instead stepped up the siege.After Yuan's defeat, Chen Lin surrendered to Cao Cao.Cao Cao said: "Qing used to write books for Benchu ​​(Yuan Shao's characters) (referring to "Yuzhou Xi"). The article can only be accused of crimes against orphans, and the crime of resentment can be limited to loneliness. How can you insult orphans and grandparents? What about it?" Chen Lin apologized and said: "The arrow is on the string, so we must let it go." Because Cao Cao loved his talent, he pardoned him and never blamed him.

◇[AD 211] The 16th year of Jian'an, Emperor Xiandi of the Eastern Han Dynasty◇

Chen Lin was about 55 years old. She wrote the poem "Banquet" and "Ode to Ending Desire" in anticipation of Yan's affairs in the middle reaches of Ye. (Yu Shaochu's Chronicle of the Seven Sons of Jian'an)
◇【A.D. 204～217】Eastern Han Dynasty Xiandi Jian'an ninth year to 22nd year◇

"Dianlue" said: Chen Lin wrote various books and essays, and presented them to Cao Cao after they were completed.Cao Cao was suffering from a headache at that time, and one day he was sick in bed. He lay down and read an article written by Chen Lin, and he burst into tears and said, "These things can cure my disease."For Chen Lin's works, sometimes Cao Cao can't add or subtract a word for it.

"Ancient Wenyuan" Qizhang Qiao cited Zhi Yu's "Article Liu Bie Lun" said: "In Jian'an, Wei Wendi went hunting from Emperor Wu, and ordered Chen Lin, Wang Can, Ying Ju, and Liu Zhen to compose Fu together, and Lin was "Wu Hunting" , Can is "Feather Hunting", Jue is "Western Expedition", and Zhen is "Dayue".

Chen Lin also had friendship with Wang Lang, Jiangdong Zhang Zhao, Zhang Hong, etc., and they often communicated with each other. "Wu Shu" records that Zhang Hong once wrote "Nanliu Pillow Fu".Chen Lin saw it in the north, and showed it to others with his poem: "This is the work of Zhang Zigang from my hometown." Later, Zhang Hong saw Chen Lin's "Arsenal Fu" and "Response Opinion Theory", and wrote to Chen Lin to express his admiration .Chen Lin replied: "My servant is in Hebei, isolated from the world. The rate here is less than the article, and it is easy to be a Xiongbo. Therefore, it is not true to make the servant suffer from this bad situation. Now Jingxing (Wang Lang's word) is here, With one step and Zibu (character Zhang Zhao) on the other side, the so-called little witch sees the big witch, and the air is exhausted."

◇[AD 217] The 22th year of Jian'an, Emperor Xiandi of the Eastern Han Dynasty◇
Chen Lin passed away.He wrote ten volumes of "Chen Kongzhang Collection", which was published in "Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi", which has been lost.Now there is "Chen Ji Shi Ji".

Historical evaluation:

Cao Pi: Kong Zhang Zhang Biao is very healthy, slightly prosperous.

General Wei Zhong: Kong Zhang was really careless... If he did what he did, he was not just frying rice with fat candles.However, a gentleman does not blame only one person, for example, red lacquer, although it is not dry, its luster is also magnificent.

Cao Zhi: With the talent of Kong Zhang, he didn't spend his time writing Fu, but often claimed to be in the same style as Sima Changqing.In the past, it was written for the book, but instead, it was praised by the servant of Sheng Dao.Husband Zhong Qi is not deaf, so he is called it today.I don't dare to sigh in vain, I'm afraid of scoffing at others.The world's writings cannot be free from illness.Servants are often good people who ridicule their writings; those who are not good should be revised in time.

Liu Xizai: Chen Kongzhang is a master of Jian'an.

Yan Zhitui: When Chen Kongzhang lived in Yuan Caishu, he called Cao Cao a jackal; in Wei Zhixi, he called Mu Shao a snake.At the time of the king's order, you must not be self-disciplined, but it is also a huge trouble for the literati, and you should calmly inform about it.

Wu Zhi

Word: Ji Zhong
Time: 177-230 (Shou: 54)

Birthplace: Jiyin County, Yanzhou (present-day Dingtao County, Shandong)
Official position: General Zhenwei Liehou
Posthumous title: Chouhou, Weihou

Family Members: Son: Wu Ying

Biography:

He was favored by Cao Pi for his outstanding literary talent.When Wu Zhi was the head of Chaoge, both Yang Xiu and Ding Yi wanted to make Cao Zhi the heir of Cao Cao.Cao Pi thought it was a problem, so he used the discarded rice pads in the car and hid Wu Zhi inside the government to seek countermeasures.Yang Xiu told Cao Cao this, but it was too early to infer.Cao Pi was very frightened, so he told Wu Zhi, Wu Zhi said, "What's the problem? Tomorrow, you can put the silk in the pan and transport it by car to confuse them. Yang Xiu will file a lawsuit again. This report will definitely be deduced. If the verification is unfounded He is the one who suffers." Cao Pi followed his plan, and Yang Xiuguo sued again, but no one was found, so Cao Pi was fine.From Wu Zhiguan to General Zhenwei, he once supervised all the military forces in Hebei under the pseudonym, and was named a lieutenant.Taihe entered the court for four years as a servant and died in the same year.Wu Zhi acted recklessly as a patriarch, and was posthumously named Chouhou.Wu Ying, Wu Zhi's son, later insisted on writing a letter saying that he was wronged, so the court changed Wu Zhi's posthumous posthumous title to Weihou in the Zhengyuan Dynasty.

Guardian of the Characters

Word: Boru
Birthplace: Anyi, Hadong

Official position: Marquis of Xi Township
Posthumous title: Jinghou

Family Members: Son: Wei Guan

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Wei Ke is also knowledgeable about allusions, and he is like the king of the time.The works of Shouzhao Dian were also written by Wei Guanyi, who wrote dozens of articles.He is good at ancient prose, bird seal script, and official script, and he is good at everything.
Character of Liu Zhen

Word: Gong Si
Birthplace: Nanyang Anzhong

Official position: waiter

Family Members: Brother: Liu Wangzhi
Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: It was written by Liu Zhen with clear reference.

Liu Shao

Word: Kongcai
Birthplace: Handan, Guangping

Official position: Guang Luxun
Family members: Son: Liu Lin

Historical evaluation:

Xiahou Huijian: Fushimi often serves Liu Shao, who is deeply loyal and thoughtful, and has a comprehensive body. Everything is intricate and has a long history. It is based on the size of the group of talents and the same.Therefore, those who have a solid nature admire its peace and integrity, those who are quiet admire its mystery and retreat, those who are literary appreciate its detailed steps, those who understand legal principles understand its scores and ratios, those who have meaning know that it is deep and solid, and those who are good at writing Those who love his writings and theories are more important for those who are in the system, and those who are in the strategist praise him for his clear thinking.The number of ministers listened to his clear talks, read his earnest theories, gradually soaked up over the years, and remembered them for a long time.It is thought that if this person is like this, it is advisable to assist in the affairs of the wing, to take care of the tent, and to be as prosperous as the national road, which is not common in the world.But His Majesty's listening to you, so that Shao Chengqing's joy can kill himself before his death, and his virtue and sound will be clear, and his brilliance will be renewed day by day.

Chen Shou: Liu Shao should look at his academic records, and the quality of the writing is consistent.

Fu Gu

Word: Lanshi
Time: 208-255 (Shou 48)

Birthplace: Niyang, Beidi, Yongzhou (now southeast of Yaoxian County, Shaanxi)
Official position: Shangshu Pushe, Marquis of Yangxiang

Posthumous title: Yuanhou

Family members: uncle: Fu Xun, son: Fu Zhi

Biography:

The descendants of Fu Jiezi.The weak crown is well-known in the world, and it was established by Sikong Chen Qun.Fu Guwei is a talented person with military and political insights, and he is good at discussing people and national affairs.In the early years of Zhengshi, Shang Shulang was removed from the official position and moved to Huangmen Shilang.At that time, Cao Shuang was in charge of the government, and He Yan was the Minister of the Ministry of Officials. Fu Gu was dismissed from office because he commented on He Yan's "good profit but not the basics".Later, Sima Yi punished Cao Shuang, appointed Fu Gu as Henan Yin, and moved to Shangshu.During Fu Gu's tenure as Yin of Henan Province, he collected the political actions of his predecessors, benefited the people, and benefited the people more.The court proposed three strategies to defeat Wu, but Fu Gu discussed the strategy and believed that the three strategies would not work; the court did not listen to his words, and the army was defeated by Zhuge Ke.Fu Gu's status in Wei was rising day by day, he was enfeoffed as a noble, made friends with Xun Can, Zhong Hui, etc., and talked about his talents.In the spring of the second year of Zhengyuan, Guanqiu Jian and Wen Qin rebelled, and Fu Gu and Wang Su urged Master Sima to fight against him.At that time, Fu Gu shot as a servant of Shangshu, often offering strategies and strategies, and finally defeated the rebels.After the death of Master Sima, Sima Zhao returned to Luoyang to assist the government, and Fu Gu used his meritorious service to enter the Fengyang Township Marquis, adding [-] households in the town, and adding the first [-] households.It was the age of death.

Historical evaluation:

"Fu Zi": ①Gu not only achieves the cure, but also has the essentials of clearing up and understanding, and is good at discussing talents. It is originally subtle and rarely can match it. ② Fu Gu is Henan Yin, and his governance is based on morality and education. However, he adheres to the law persistently, is simple but not inviolable, sees the truth and understands the situation, and gets the truth without letting the court case be done. It is not for small favors. To the people, all hide their traces, if you can't help yourself
Chen Shou: Fu Gu used his talent to express himself.

Pei Songzhi: Fu Gu was famous for his knowledge and knowledge, and he was indeed a high-ranking person at that time.However, this comment only says "use talents to achieve excellence", which is not only clumsy on the title, but also not enough to see the beauty of Gu.

Chen Qun

Word: long text
time:? ——236
Birthplace: Xuchang, Yingchuan, Yuzhou (now east of Xuchang County, Henan)

Official position: Sikong

Posthumous title: Jinghou

Family Members: Father: Chen Ji, Son: Chen Tai
Biography:

A famous minister of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period.His grandfather Chen Shi, father Chen Ji, and uncle Chen Chen are all famous and famous.Chen Qun is a man of integrity and manners, elegant and good at making friends, and has the ability to know people.It was first used by Liu Bei, then Liu Bei was attacked by Lu Bu, Chen Qun and his father fled to Xuzhou;Later, he became a waiter and led the prime minister Cao Cao.Cao Pi took the throne, granted Chen Qun the title of Marquis of Changwuting, and moved him to be a minister.During his term of office, Chen Qun formulated the nine-rank official system, which became a famous system in history.After Cao Pi practiced marriage, Chen Qun moved to Shangshu Pushe, joined the servant, moved to Shangshuling, and entered Jueying Township.Chen Qun had always held important positions in Wei. He was entrusted by Cao Cao and Cao Pi successively, and became an important minister of the country. He advised Cao Rui many times and became Sikong.Yu Qinglong died in four years.

Historical evaluation:

Yuan Zi: Therefore, Sikong and Chen Qun are not the same. They talk about it all day long, and they never talk about the faults of others. There are dozens of books, but outsiders don't know.When a gentleman calls a group, he cares about the elders.

Chen Shou: ①Chen Qun used his name and had a clear and elegant reputation; ②Following Chen Qun's discussion, Zhanqian's theory is suitable for a hundred kings' regulations, and the constitutional model is almost a later date.

Wu Xing: He is well-connected and elegant, and can take the world's voice education as his own responsibility.

Chen Tai

Word: Xuan Bo
time:? ——260
Birthplace: Xuchang, Yingchuan, Yuzhou (now Xuchang, Henan)

Official position: General of the town army

Posthumous title: Muhou

Family Members: Father: Chen Qun, Son: Chen Xun
Historical Chronology:

During the Qinglong period (233-237), he served as a servant of Sanqi, and during the Zhengshi period (240-249), he was transferred to be a guerrilla general. Later, he served as governor of Bingzhou, general Jia Zhenwei, and Chijie. affairs.Chen Tai pays great attention to adopting a soft policy towards the local ethnic minorities, and has a high prestige.At that time, the dignitaries of the capital entrusted him to buy slaves and maidservants in the border areas, and sent them treasures.Chen Tai hung all the presents on the wall and never opened them.Later, Chen Tai was transferred back to the capital to serve as Minister, and returned all the gifts from the dignitaries.

[249], Sima Yi launched a coup when Cao Shuang and others Feng Qi Wang Cao Fang went to visit the mausoleum in the southern suburbs of Luoyang, and led his army to cut off the way back.Sima Yi sent someone to send a letter to Cao Shuang asking him to hand over power, but Cao Shuang and others were still hesitant.Chen Tai and his servant Xu Yun went forward to persuade Cao Shuang to accept the terms of handing over power.In the same year, Chen Tai was transferred to be governor of Yongzhou and general Jiafenwu.Shu general Jiang Wei attacked Yongzhou, built two cities near Qushan, sent Yamen generals Ju'an, Li Xin and others to garrison, and joined forces with Qiang and Hu people to attack nearby counties.General Guo Huai and Chen Tai commanded troops to resist, and successfully repelled Jiang Wei according to Chen Tai's suggestion, and captured Ju'an, Li Xin and others.In the following years, Chen Tai assisted Guo Huai to repel Jiang Wei's attacks many times.

[255], Guo Huai died, and the imperial court appointed Chen Tai as the general who conquered the west, and the military governor of Yongzhou and Liangzhou.
In the same year, Wang Jing, the governor of Yongzhou, reported to Chen Tai that Shu generals Jiang Wei and Xia Houba led their troops to attack Qishan, Shiying and Jincheng in three directions, and asked to divide their troops to meet them.Chen Tai believed that the Shu army would not come in different ways, and asked him to stick to Di Dao until he led the main force to attack the Shu army after arriving from Chencang.After Jiang Wei arrived in Fanghan, he really marched towards Didao.Wang Jing attacked without waiting for Chen Tai's army to arrive.After Chen Tai heard the news, he expected that there would be a change, so he sent a large army to support it.Sure enough, Wang Jing was defeated in Guguan and Taoxi successively. Most of the soldiers were killed or fled, and only [-] people were left to protect Didao.Jiang Wei took advantage of the victory to besiege Di Daocheng.Chen Tai reported to the imperial court starry night, and at the same time incorporated Wang Jing's remnants to prepare for the attack.Soon, Deng Ai, Captain of Changshui, became General Anxi, and joined forces with Chen Tai to fight against the Shu army, with Taiwei Sima Fu as backup.Deng Ai and others believed that the Shu army had won a new victory and the morale was booming, and that the Wei army should protect itself from danger, while Chen Tai believed that the Shu army was alone and went deep, with insufficient food and grass, and it was a good time to attack.So they marched to Longxi in three routes, avoided the Shu army, bypassed Gaocheng Ridge unexpectedly, and entered the southeast mountain of Didao, lit fire and beat drums to communicate with the city.Jiang Wei was also shocked, so he had to divide his troops to attack Chen Tai.Governor Jiang Wei attacked along the mountain, Chen Tai defended against the danger, and repelled the Shu army.Chen Tai threatened to cut off the retreat route of the Shu army. The Shu army was terrified and retreated to Zhongdi, and the siege of Didao was finally broken.Chen Tai comforted the soldiers, strengthened the fortifications of the city, and after increasing the defensive force, he led his troops back to Shangbi.

[256], Chen Tai was transferred back to the imperial court, served as Shangshu Youpushe, and was responsible for electing and appointing officials.Soon, Wu general Sun Jun led his troops out of Huai and Si, posing as if he wanted to attack Wei.Sima Zhao immediately transferred Chen Tai to be the general of the town army, the false festival, and the governor of Huaibei military forces, and ordered the Xuzhou supervisory army to be controlled by Chen Tai.After Sun Jun withdrew, the imperial court recalled Chen Tai and changed him to Zuo Pushe.

[257] Zhuge Dan, the general who conquered the East, linked up with Soochow, rebelled and refused to defend Yangzhou.Sima Zhao personally led the six armies to conquer, stationed at Qiutou, and Chen Tai was in charge of Xingtai.After returning to Beijing in victory, Chen Tai's households increased to 2600 because of his meritorious service. One of his children was Marquis of Ting and the other two were Marquis of Guannei.

[260], Chen Tai died of illness and was given to Sikong posthumously.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Tai Hongji is simple, and Yunketang is constructed.

Wu Xing: Taiming is simple and simple, and he has made great achievements.

Character of Chen Jiao

Word: Ji Bi
Birthplace: Dongyang, Guangling

Official position: Situ

Posthumous title: Marquis Zhen

Family members: Son: Chen Ben

Historical Chronology:

Avoid chaos in Jiangdong and Dongcheng, bid farewell to Sun Ce and Yuan Shu's orders, and return to the county.Prefect Chen Deng please make a contribution.

The county was surrounded by Sun Quan in Kuangqi, and Deng Lingjiao asked Taizu for help.Jiao said Taizu said: "Although the county is small, it is a country with a convenient shape. If it is rescued and sent as a foreigner, the Wu people will plan. Xu Fang Yong'an, the sound of martial arts is far away, the benevolence is flowing, and the country has not been followed. , looking at the scenery, admiring morality and raising prestige, this is the king's career." Taizu was so arrogant that he wanted to keep it.The rhetoric said: "This country is down in the county, and I am in a hurry. Even if there is no effect of Shenxu, dare to forget the meaning of Hongyan?" Taizu was sent to rescue.After the Wu army retreated, Deng Duo set up an ambush, reined in his troops to chase them, and broke them.

Taizu Bijiao became the genus of Sikong, removed Xiangling, conquered Nan Changshi, prefect of Pengcheng and Leling, and captain of the western part of Weijun.Quzhou Min's father was sick and prayed with cattle, and the county was abandoned and the city was abandoned.Jiao said: "This is a filial son." Show forgiveness.

Moved to the prefect of Weijun.At that time, there were thousands of prisoners, and even in the past years, it is absurd to think that Zhou has a system of three codes, and that the Han Dynasty has three chapters.After reading the crimes by myself, I will make a decision at the moment.The army marched eastward, and became the prime minister's long history.The army returned, reverted to Weijun, and transferred to Xicao.

From Zheng Hanzhong, he was also a minister.Before arriving in Ye, the Taizu collapsed in Luoyang, and the officials were restrained, thinking that the crown prince should be ordered to ascend the throne.Jiao said: "The king's death is outside, and the world is terrified. The prince should mourn and ascend the throne, so as to be hopeful from far and near. And with his beloved son by his side, if there are changes in each other, the society will be in danger." manage.In the Ming Dynasty, with the order of the queen, Prince Ce ascended the throne, and the amnesty was gone.

Emperor Ming ascended the throne and became the Marquis of Dongxiang, with six hundred households in the town.The car driver tasted the death to the door of Shangshu, and asked the emperor on his knees, "what do you want, Your Majesty?" If you are not qualified for your post, please depose. Your Majesty should return it." The emperor was ashamed and turned back.It's so bright.He served Dr. Zhong Guanglu and moved to Situ.

The first year of Jingchu died.

Historical evaluation:

Cao Pi: Chen Jibi is approaching the big festival, and he has a good understanding of others, and he believes in the hero of the moment.

Chen Shou: straightening broken bones.

Harmony of characters

Word: Yangshi
Birthplace: Xiping, Runan

Official position: too often

Posthumous title: Marquis Jian

Family members: Son: Heqin, Heshi

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: He Qia Qing and Gan Li

Xu Xuan

Word: Baojian
Birthplace: Guangling Haixi

Official position: Dr. Shizhong Guanglu

Posthumous title: Marquis Zhen

Family Members: Son: Xu Qin

Historical evaluation:

Cao Pi: The so-called minister of the country.

Huan Fan: Xu Xuan, the Shangshu, has a loyal and honest deed, and a straightforward and bright nature;

Cao Rui: Propaganda style is true, straight from inside to outside. It has been in the three dynasties.

Chen Shou: Xuan just broke the bone.

Wei Zhen

Word: Gong Zhen
Birthplace: Chenliuxiang
Official position: Situ

Posthumous title: Jinghou

Family Members: Son: Wei Lie, Father: Wei Zi
Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Cleaning up the rules and mirrors, not salty but not reckless.

Lu Yu

Zizijia

Birthplace: Zhuo County, Zhuo County
Official position: Sikong

Posthumous title: Marquis Cheng

Family members: Father: Lu Zhi, sons: Lu Qin, Lu Ting

Historical evaluation:

Cao Rui: Shi Zhongyu has a pure nature, a calm mind and a righteous body. It can be said that he has made great achievements in the public examination and is unremitting in his position.

Chen Shou: Yu Guijian cleans up, but it's not salty.

Chang Lin

Bo Huai

Birthplace: Hanoi On
Official position: Doctor Guanglu

Posthumous title: Marquis Zhen

Family members: child: often

Historical evaluation:

"Wei Lue": Lin Xing is both innocent and strict when he is an official.

Chen Shou: Changlin Suye is pure and solid.Lin Neng didn't care about the third division, and told his old age as a doctor, that's beautiful!
Lu Yu: If you are pure and pure, you will be too often forested.

Yang Jun

Jicai

Birthplace: Huo Cai, Hanoi

Official Position: Lieutenant

Historical evaluation:

Wang Xiang: Yang Jun, the prefect of Fushimi Nanyang, upholds the pure quality, the loyalty and the grandeur, the benevolence is enough to raise animals, the honesty is enough to move the crowd, the long-term and backward, the tireless training, the outside is lenient and the inside is straight, benevolent and generous There is a break.Since the beginning of the crown, all the experience has been changed, and then guarding Nanyang, the kindness is flowing, and the neighbors are different, and the burden comes.The current environment is kept quiet, and there is nothing to show its wisdom. It is advisable to return to the current dynasty, and declare the strength of the chariot hub, which is carried by Emperor Xi.

Chen Shou: Yang Jun is a man of ethics and righteousness.

king of characters

Word: Xibo
Birthplace: Huo Cai, Hanoi

Official position: Sanqi Changshi

Biography:

Wei Youtian, worshiped Xiang Sanqi's servant, moved to be a regular servant, and was named Liehou.After receiving the imperial edict, he wrote the emperor's book, and sent Xiang to lead the secretary to supervise him.Xiang began to write a collection in the first year of Yankang, and it was completed at a few years old. It was hidden in the secret mansion. It has more than [-] volumes, dozens of chapters, and more than [-] million words.Driving to the south, before arriving in Wan, there was an order for hundreds of officials not to intervene in counties and counties of Henan.When the car arrived, Wan Ling didn't understand the edict and closed the market.When the emperor heard about it, he said angrily, "I am Kou Xie?" He received Wan Ling and the eunuch Yang Jun.The imperial edict asked the Shangshu: "How many thousand or two thousand stones did the Emperor Han Ming kill?"But when the emperor kowtowed and bled, he asked Jun to die.The emperor didn't answer, and wanted to release him into the ban.Xiang cited the emperor's clothes, and the emperor called Xiang and said: "I know Yang Jun and Qing are not the same. Listening to you now, there is no self. Qingning has no evil evil? No self evil?" Xiang cut his hands with the emperor's words.The emperor then entered, decided on the method of handsomeness, and then came out.Xiang hated himself for not being able to help Jun, so he fell ill and died.

Historical evaluation:

"Wei Lue": Xiang is not only gentle and generous, but also has a gentle literary talent.Since he is known by Jun, he has talent and ambition.In Jian'an, he and Xun Wei of the same county were treated with courtesy by Prince Wei.After the death of Wang Can, Chen Lin, Ruan Yu, Lu Cui, etc., among the new releases, only Xiang is the highest.

Characters

Word: Zixu
Birthplace: Yingchuan Dingling

Official position: Taizhong doctor

Posthumous title: Dinghou

Family members: Son: Du Hui

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Du Xi Wen Cui's knowledge system.

Zhao Yan

Word: Boran
Birthplace: Yangdi, Yingchuan

Official position: Sikong

Posthumous title: Muhou

Family Members: Son: Zhao Ting

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Zhao Yan is firm and resolute.

Pei Qian

Word: Wenxing
Birthplace: Hedong Wenxi

Official position: Doctor Guanglu

Posthumous title: Zhenhou.

Family Members: Son: Pei Xiu
Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Pei Qianping Hengzhengqian, a beauty of the whole life.There are more than [-] people who break the government because of accidents.

Character Han Cum

Word: Gongzhi
Birthplace: Duyang, Nanyang

Official position: Situ

Posthumous title: Gonghou

Family members: Son: Han Zhao

Historical evaluation:

Cao Pi: ① Han Ji, a senior official of the Taizhong, bathed in virtue, had a high moral integrity, and was over eighty years old.It regards cum as Situ. ②Therefore, Situ Hanji performed good deeds and established the court with loyalty. As for the yellow hair, he was straight and bright.After ascending the three things, hoping to get the help of Pifu, how to be dying, the destiny will not last forever!When Zeng Shen was about to die, Yi Zhen showed courtesy; Yan Ying was frugal, so he sent a car to surrender.Today, Situ knows his fate, and his last words are sympathetic to the people, and he must want to honor the promise. He can be said to be a good beginning and an end.The setting of his funeral is like a story, so there is nothing missing.Specially bestowed with warm and bright secret artifacts, a name for clothes, court clothes for five o'clock, and jade and sword pendants.

Chen Shou: Hanji is known as a secluded residence, and it is known as a job stream.

Lu Yu: When Dundu arrives, Han Ji, the Taizhong doctor.

Cui Lin

Word: Deru
Birthplace: Qingdong Wucheng
Official position: Sikong

Posthumous title: Xiaohou

Family members: son: Cui Shu, elder brother: Cui Yan

Historical evaluation:

Meng Kang: I secretly saw Cui Lin, the school captain of Sili, who was endowed with natural righteousness and elegant style.In terms of its director, it is better than the ancients. If you are loyal and upright, you will be like Shiyu, and if you are clean and frugal, you will be like Jiwen.Shepherd guards the prefectures and counties, governs where they are, and serves as a foreign secretary. Thousands of miles away, he is a wonderful tool for Chengtai's assistant, and he is also a good talent for his job.

Chen Shou: Lin Jianpu is knowledgeable.

Lu Yu: Liang Zhiqing Fang, then Cui Lin, the captain of the Sili school.

king of characters

Word: Weitai
Birthplace: Linqiu, Dongjun County

Official position: Sikong

Posthumous title: Suhou

Family members: Son: Wang Kui

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Wang Guanqing is strong and pure.

grandson of character

Word: Deda
Birthplace: Rongcheng, Zhuojun County

Official position: Governor of Bingzhou

Posthumous title: Jinghou

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Sun Li just broke up his husband and wife.

Gao Rou

Word: Wen Hui
Birthplace: Chen Liuyu
Official position: Captain

Posthumous title: Yuanhou

Family members: Father: Gao Jing

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Gao Rou understands legal principles.

Simpi

Word: George
Birthplace: Yingchuan Yangzhai

Official position: Weiwei

Posthumous title: Suhou

Family Members: Brother Sui: Xin Ping, Son: Xin Chang

Historical evaluation:

Simpi just showed his fairness and integrity, and he was admonishing the bandits to bow, Yahu Ji'an's high wind Yan.

Yang Fu

Word: Yishan
Birthplace: Tianshuiji
Official position: Shaofu

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Yang Fu, just bright and straight, is admonishing the bandits to bow, Yahu Jian's high wind Yan.

Gao Tanglong
Word: Shengping
Birthplace: Taishan Pingyang

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Gao Tanglong's studies and improvement of Ming, his ambition is Kuangjun, because he changed Chen Jie, he sent it out of sincerity, and he is loyal! When it comes time, he must correct Zhengshuo and serve Wei Zuyu.
Character Tian Yu

Word: Guorang
Time: 171-252 (Shou 82)

Birthplace: Yongnu, Yuyang (now Anci, Hebei)
Official position: Taizhong doctor

Family Members: Son: Tian Pengzu
Historical Chronology:

In the 23rd year of Jian'an (218 A.D.), the Marquis of Yanling conquered Daijun, with Yu as his prime minister.When the army moved to the north, the captives ambush and attacked them. The soldiers disturbed them, and they didn't know what they were doing.Due to the terrain of Yu, the carts were turned back and tied together, and the bows were full, and the suspicious soldiers were crowded.Hu can't get close, go away.Pursue it, break it, and advance to the Ping Dynasty, all of which are Yu policies.

▓In the 24th year of Jian'an (219 AD), he moved to Nanyang as the prefect.In the early days, Hou Yinfan, a county resident, had thousands of people banditry in the mountains, causing great trouble to the county.The former prefect received his party and more than [-] people, and all of them should die.When Yu saw all the prisoners, he comforted him and opened up his road to self-renewal, and sent them away at once.All the prisoners kowtowed, willing to act on their own, and told each other that once the group of thieves disbanded, the county would be quiet.

▓In the first year of Huangchu (220 A.D.), Beidi became strong and invaded the frontier fortress.Make Yu Chijie protect Captain Karasuma.

▓In the third year of Huangchu (223 A.D.), Bi Neng fought with Suli and Budugen, the masters of Xianbei in the east, and even attacked each other.Tian Yu is in harmony with each other so that they cannot invade each other.

▓In the fifth year of Huangchu (225 A.D.), Bi Neng attacked Suli again, and Yu Shuai Qingqi rode in behind him.Bi can make Bie Xiaoshuai Suonu refuse Yu, advance in Yu to discuss it, break it away, and thus cherish the second.

▓In the second year of Taihe (AD 228), Yu sent the translator Xia Sheyi Bineng's son-in-law Yu to build a house for Yan and was killed by Yan.In the autumn, Yu sent Putou and Xieguini out of Xianbei in the western part of Yu to beg Yu to build a fortress and smashed it.Returning to Macheng, Bi Neng surrounded Henan with [-] riders for seven days.

▓ In the third year of Taihe (229 A.D.), he moved to Runan as the prefect and added General Zhenyi.

▓In the sixth year of Taihe (232 A.D.), Tian Yu led the crowd to discuss Wu general Zhou He in Chengshan and killed him.

▓In the second year of Qinglong (AD 234), Sun Quan attacked Xincheng with [-] people, and the general who conquered the east led his troops to save it.Yu said: "The thieves are aware of the large-scale actions of the crowd. They are not just projecting small profits. They want to seize the new city and attract the attention of the army. It is appropriate to listen to the envoys to attack the city and dampen their spirit. It is not appropriate to fight for the front. The city cannot be taken down, and the crowd must give up. After letting go, attack it If the thieves see a plan, they will not attack the city, and they will go on their own. If they enter the army, it is suitable for others. Since the army is facing each other, it should be difficult to know, and it should not be self-drawn." Yu Zhe made a statement, the emperor From it.The thief will escape.Later, when Wu came back to attack the bandits, Yu went to reject them, and the bandits withdrew.Ye Jingyun of the army said: "The thief is back!" Yu Li couldn't get up, and ordered the crowd to "cut anyone who dares to move".After a while, there were no thieves.

▓In the last years of Taihe (237 A.D.), Gongsun Yuan rebelled against Liaodong, and the emperor wanted to conquer him, but it was difficult for him.Yang Ji, the leader of the Central Committee, promoted Yu to be elected, so that Yu used his own official to supervise the army of Qingzhou, and went to discuss it on a holiday.

▓In the early and late years of Jingchu (239 A.D.), the city was increased by three hundred, and the first five hundred households were merged.

▓In the first year of Zhengshi (240 A.D.), envoys were moved to protect General Xiong Zhonglang and General Jia Zhenwei to lead the governor of Bingzhou.Outer Hu heard of his prestige, so he offered it to each other.Ningsu, the state boundary, is cherished by the people.He was recruited as Wei Wei.

▓In the fourth year of Jiaping (252 A.D.), 82 years old.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ① Yu Qing was frugal and conscientious, and the rewards were scattered for the soldiers.Every Hu and Di's private legacy is recorded by the Tibetan officials and does not enter the house.Household poverty.Although it is a special category, it is salty and high in Yu Festival. ②Tian Yuju is innocent, with clear strategies.

Liu Bei: I wish I could accomplish great things together with you.

Characters

Word: Zijing
Birthplace: Guanjin, Anping

Official position: Marquis of Guannei
Family members: Sons: Qianjia, Qianhong

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ① He has been recruited in the county for 12 years, and his prestige is far away.The name of his rule of the frontier is second to Tian Yu, and the people miss him. ②Zhizhao Bingyi is heroic and has remarkable prestige.

Guo Huai

Word: Boji
time:? ——255
Birthplace: Taiyuan Yangqu

Official position: Chariot General

Posthumous title: Marquis Zhen

Family Members: Son: Guo Tong, Brother: Guo Pei
Historical Chronology:

Guo Huai's grandfather, Guo Quan, was once the Da Si Nong, and his father, Guo Yan, was the prefect of Yanmen.In the mid-Jian'an period, Guo Huai promoted Xiaolian to be the prime minister of Pingyuan.When Cao Pi was a general with five sense organs, he summoned Guo Huai to serve as the thief Cao under his family, and later became the prime minister Cao Yilingshi.

[215], Guo Huai followed Cao Cao to conquer Hanzhong.After Cao Cao returned to the army, he left Xia Houyuan to guard Hanzhong, and Guo Huai was Xia Houyuan's Sima.

[218], Liu Bei attacked Hanzhong. In January 219, Liu Bei defeated and killed Xia Houyuan in Dingjun Mountain. Cao Jun was defeated and retreated to Yangping Guandong.Guo Huai did not participate in the battle due to illness.After Xia Houyuan's death, Cao's army was left without a leader, and the three armies were in a panic.Guo Huai and Du Xi reined in the scattered soldiers, elected Zhang Yun as the acting commander, and assisted him in successfully defending Hanshui, Liu Bei retreated.Soon after, Cao Cao gave Zhang He a holiday and made Guo Huai Zhang He's Sima.

[220], Cao Pi took the throne, and granted Guo Huai Guan Nei Hou, who became the long history of Zhenxi.He also marched against the Qiang guard army, and fought against the left guard general Zhang Yun, the champion general Yang Qiu to fight against the bandit Zheng Gan, and Lu Shui's rebellion against Hu.So far, Guanzhong has been pacified, and the people can live and work in peace and contentment.In October of the same year, when Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor, a group of ministers went to Beijing to congratulate him. Guo Huai was late due to illness, but he was not punished for his ingenious answers.Cao Pi promoted Guo Huai to be the governor of Yongzhou and granted the title of Marquis of Sheyangting.In the next few years, Guo Huai repeatedly suppressed the Qiang rebellion and dominated the frontier.

[228], during the first Northern Expedition of the Shu army, Zhuge Liang sent Ma Di to guard Jieting and guard Liucheng with high precision.Zhang He led the army to attack Jieting, while Guo Huai led the army to attack Liucheng, both of which were victorious.Afterwards, Guo Huai defeated Tang Fan, a Qiang man, in Fuhan, and added General Jianwei.

[229], the third northern expedition of the Shu army, Shu general Chen Shi attacked Wudu and Yinping two counties.Guo Huai led his troops to rescue, but was blocked by Zhuge Liang's main force in Jianwei and was forced to retreat.The Shu army then captured Wudu and Yinping counties.

[231], the fourth northern expedition of the Shu army, Guo Huai was ordered to defend the Shu army with Sima Yi.At that time, there was a shortage of food in Longyou, so Guo Huai recruited the Qiang people, gave them kindness and prestige, and mobilized food and grass, so he relieved the army's food shortage and became General Yangwu.

[234], during the fifth Northern Expedition of the Shu Army, Guo Huai followed Sima Yi across the Weishui River to defend.

[240] Jiang Wei, the general of Shu, left Longxi, and Guo Huai successfully defended him. Afterwards, he quelled the minority rebellions many times and was promoted to General Zuo.Later, he turned to the former general and was still the governor of Yongzhou.

[244], Xia Houxuan attacked Shu, and Guo Huai was the forward.Guo Huai analyzed the unfavorable situation and withdrew his troops in time so as not to be defeated.After returning to the army, Guo Huai took a holiday.

[247], the Qiang and Hu people in Yong, Liang and other places carried Wei and descended to Shu, and Jiang Wei, the general of Shu, led his troops out of Longyou to meet them.Guo Huai, Xiahouba and Jiang Wei fought in Taoxi.Jiang Wei moved some of the surrendered Qianghu tribes into the territory of Shu, and those who did not move were all defeated by the Wei army.Afterwards, Guo Huai repeatedly defended against the Northern Expedition of the Shu Army.

[249], Guo Huai was promoted to the general of Zhengxi, and he was in charge of the military affairs of Yongzhou and Liangzhou.In the same year, he defeated Liao Hua in the battle with the Shu army and captured the Shu general Ju'an.

[250], Guo Huai was promoted to General of Chariots and Riders due to his previous achievements, and the third division of Yitong, Chijie and Dudu remained the same. .

[255], Guo Huai died.

Historical evaluation:

Cao Rui: In the past, the battle of Hanchuan was almost overthrown.Huai is facing danger and helping people in trouble, and he made a contribution to the palace.In Guanyou for more than [-] years, he conquered the captives abroad and sued the people and barbarians inside.Since the old age, I have made remarkable achievements in destroying Liaohua and making the birds and captives safe, which I highly appreciate.

Chen Shou: Guo Huai's formula is very detailed, and he asked Qin and Yong about it.

Xu Miao

Word: Jingshan
Time: 172 - 249
Birthplace: Yan Guoji
Official position: Sikong

Posthumous title: Muhou

Family Members: Son: Xu Wu

Historical evaluation:

Cao Rui: Showing the virtuous and showing virtue is valued by the sage kings; doing good to teach is the beauty of Zhongni.Therefore, Sikong Xu Miao served in the previous dynasty. He lived through four generations. He led the army and horses, joined the common government, was loyal to the public, worried about the country and forgot about private interests, did not run a business, and after his death, his family had no money. I highly appreciate it.

Lu Qin: ①Xu Gongzhi was highly educated, talented and vigorous.The way of giving is to be tall but not arrogant, simple but not interfering, broad but keep promises, fierce but lenient.The sage finds it difficult to be clear, but Xu Gong's is also easy. ②Xu Gong is elegant and self-possessed, not the same as the common people, so the knowledge of the day before yesterday is the introduction of today.It is the impermanence of the world, but Xu Gong's is also permanent.

Chen Shou: Xu Miao Qing Shang Hongtong, can be called a good minister of the country, and a scholar of the time.

beard of character

Word: Wende
Birthplace: Shouchun, Chu State

Official position: Marquis of Yanglingting

Posthumous title: Marquis Zhen

Family members: father: Hu Min, sons: Hu Wei, Hu Wei

Historical evaluation:

Jiang Ji: The quality and scale are not as good as that of my father, but it is too good to be comprehensive.

Chen Shou: ①Subject to internal inspection, do not examine things based on their integrity, but see and think where they are. ② Hu Zhisu is a chastity, and he is in charge of Fang Ren, and he is known for his achievements.It can be said that he is a good minister of the country and a good scholar of the time.

Wang Chang

Word: Wen Shu
time:? ——259
Birthplace: Jinyang, Taiyuan

Official position: Sikong

Posthumous title: Muhou

Family Members: Son: Wang Hun

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Wang Chang was famous for his knowledge of financial aid and leadership of Fang Ren.It can be said that he is a good minister of the country and a good scholar of the time.

Du Shu: Wang Chang is a man of faith and talent, and high-ranking officials have important responsibilities, not only in the three states.

King of Characters

Word: Boyu
Time: 190-261 (Shou 72)

Birthplace: Qucheng, Donglai, Qingzhou (now Zhaoyuan, Shandong)

Official position: General Zhengnan
Posthumous title: Jinghou

Family members: Son: Wang Hui

Biography:

Wang Ji is one of the wizards in the late Wei Dynasty.In terms of military affairs, what Wang Ji is best at is accurate analysis of the battle situation. There have even been strange incidents where he repeatedly called for battles, disobeyed orders against his superiors, and rejected all opinions against his subordinates.At the same time, Wang Ji was very good at using troops. He once captured Sun Wu's granary with extraordinary soldiers, captured a large number of enemy troops and military supplies, and also led troops to smash the rebellion of Wuqiu Jian and Zhuge Dan.In terms of internal affairs, Wang Ji has excellent governance ability. Because of Wang Ji's help, Wang Ling, the governor of Qingzhou, was praised by people in Qingzhou.The prefectures and counties governed by Wang Ji are known as "strict and powerful for the government, with clear defenses", so that "the enemy dare not commit crimes".Jiangxia, governed by Wang Ji, is known as "the Ming system, the army and agriculture, and the school, which is called in the south."Academically, Wang Ji had a deep understanding of Zheng Xuan's studies, and dared to debate with Wang Su, who was known for his rich knowledge of Confucian classics at that time.Wang Ji was also a filial son, who depended on his uncle for life since he was a child, and was known for his filial piety. After he became famous, he specially distributed his fiefdom to his cousins ​​to repay his uncle's kindness in nurturing him.Wang Ji was also an upright and honest courtier. He held an important position for a long time but kept himself clean and did not engage in private property. After his death, his family had no private property.After witnessing Wei Mingdi's large-scale construction projects, he dared to speak directly to Shu.However, the dictatorship of his superior Cao Shuang led to a great deterioration of domestic morality, and Wang Ji dared to write "Time Essentials" to ridicule him without fear of power.To sum up, Wang Ji is a figure of the Three Kingdoms who is both internal and external, with both ability and political integrity.

Historical evaluation:

Sima Yan: Therefore, Sikong Wangji not only wrote virtues and established honors, but also ruled his body cleanly. He did not run a business.

Chen Shou: Wang Ji's academic practice is solid, he is in charge of Fang Ren, and he is known for his achievements.It can be said that he is a good minister of the country and a good scholar of the time.

Wang Lang: Minister of Ji Suwei, official of the Secret Pavilion.

Sima Zhao: ①The general has a deep calculation of interests, sticks to his will, disobeys the edict at the top, rejects the opinions of all the people at the bottom, and finally subdues the enemy's birds and thieves. Although the ancients said it, it is not an exaggeration. ②Ji is sure to do all the truth, be sincere, loyal and loving, and see every instruction.

Wang Ling

Word: Yanyun
Birthplace: Taiyuan Qi
Official position: Chariot General

Family members: Uncle: Wang Yun
Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Wang Ling's style is upright, in order to show his name, he is honored to be appointed, but he is ambitious, he does not worry about disasters, changes are like opportunities, and the clan is ruined. Isn't it absurd and evil!
Wu Qiujian
Word: Zhong Gong
Birthplace: Hedong Wenxi

Official position: Zhennan General

Family Members: Father: Wu Qiuxing, Son: Wu Qiudian, Brother: Wu Qiuxiu
Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Don't Qiu Jian's talent and knowledge be pulled out, to show off his name, to be honored and appointed, but all of them are ambitious, don't worry about disasters and difficulties, change like a chance, and the clan is ruined, isn't it absurd and confusing!
Zhuge's birthday
Word: public holiday
Time: 206 - 258
Birthplace: Langxie Yangdu, Yuzhou (now Linyi, Shandong)

Official position: Da Situ
Family members: Son: Zhuge Liang
Historical Chronology:

▓In the first year of Zhengshi [AD 240], Xia Houxuan and others were in office.In the future, Dan was appointed as Shangshu of Zhongcheng, the censor, and he was appointed as the governor of Yangzhou and General Zhaowu.

▓In the third year of Jiaping [AD 251], Wang Lingzhi also conspired. The Taifu Sima Xuan Wang Qianjun went eastward, and he used his birth as the general of Zhendong, the governor of Yangzhou for the holiday, and he was granted the title of Marquis of Yangting.

▓In the fourth year of Jiaping [AD 252], Zhuge Ke promoted Dongguan and dispatched the army to discuss it, and the war was not good.Also, migrated to Zhennan General.

▓In the second year of Zhengyuan [AD 255], Guanqiu Jian and Wen Qinfan sent envoys to Yisheng to greet the scholars and people of Yuzhou.Born and beheaded his envoys, and revealed them to the world, making them know how to be frugal, respectful and rebellious.The great general Sima Jing Wang marched eastward, envoys to supervise the troops of Yuzhou, and crossed Anfengjin to Shouchun.The break of Jian and Qin is born first to Shouchun.In Shouchun, more than [-] people heard that Jian and Qin were defeated, and feared to be punished. They all broke the city gate and went out, flowed into the mountains, or scattered into Wu.Since he was born in Huainan for a long time, Naifu thought that the general of Zhendong, the third division of Yitong, and the governor of Yangzhou.

▓ In the second year of Zhengyuan (AD 255), Wu generals Sun Jun, Lu Ju, Liu Zan, etc. heard about the chaos in Huainan, and met Wenqin, but the generals went to Shouchun; when the army arrived, the city could not To attack is to go.He sent general Jiang Ban to pursue him, beheaded him, passed on his head, and collected his seal.He was granted the title of Marquis Gaoping, with [-] households in the town, and he was transferred to the general who conquered the East.

▓In the first year of Ganlu [AD 256], in the winter, the Wu thief wanted to go to Xu Wei, and the army and horses supervised by Ji Dan were enough to wait for him, so he asked [-] people to stay in Shouchun, and asked to build a city in the Huai River to prepare for the invaders. Keep Huainan.Little did the imperial court know that there was self-doubt in the birthday, and they wanted to save the old ministers in order to give birth to them.

▓In the second year of Ganlu [AD 257], Sima Zhao was in charge of the government, and the chief historian Jia Chong thought it was appropriate to send a counselor to comfort the Four Expeditions, so he sent him to Shouchun.Chong Huanqi Sima Zhao: "Birth in Yangzhou again, it will have a prestigious reputation and the people's expectations. Today's levy will not come, and the disaster will be minor; if it is not levy, it will be late and the disaster will be great." He thought it was Sikong.The book arrives, and the birthday says: "I will be a public servant after Wang Wenshu, and now I am Sikong! If you don't send envoys, you will walk steadily and write books, so that you can pay for your happiness with soldiers. This must be done." Then hundreds of people from left and right went to Yangzhou. , Yangzhou people wanted to close the door, and they scolded: "Qing is not my old official!" He went in, fled upstairs, and beheaded.According to the legend at the end of Wei Dynasty: Jia Chong met Dan and talked about current affairs, because Dan said: "All the sages in Luozhong are from the Zen Dynasty, and you know it. What do you think?" Dan said sternly: "Qing is not Jia. The son of Yuzhou? How can you bear the country and want to use the Wei family to lose people? I can't bear to hear about it. If there is trouble in Luo, I will die." Chong Moran.Since the birthday was confiscated, all the Yamen were invited to buy wine and have a banquet. Calling the Yamen to join the soldiers, they were all given wine to make them drunk. Use, if you want to go out, you will see people playing games, and you will pay back your ears for a while; gentlemen, stop." Nai Yan drummed 700 soldiers out.Le Chen heard about it and closed the gate of the state.The declaration of the south gate of the birthday calendar said: "When you return to Luoyi and go out to play, why does Yangzhou see you behind closed doors?" The wind set fire to his treasury, and then killed him.The birthday table said: "The minister is responsible for the country, and the army is in the east. The governor of Yangzhou is deceitful, saying that the minister communicated with Wu, and that he was ordered to be a contemporary minister. It will be a long time. There will be no heresy in the end. Angry about being unfaithful, 700 people will ride on foot, and they will be beheaded on the 5th of this month. They will be beheaded on the same day and sent on a post-horse. I can't bear to be angry one day, I would like to pay homage to Chen Yu, crying blood with grief, choking and dying, I don't know what to do, I beg the imperial court to inspect the officials for sincerity." Gathering more than [-] officers and soldiers at Tuntiankou in Huainan and Huaibei prefectures and counties, four of the newly attached victorious soldiers in Yangzhou [-] Thousands of people gather enough food for a year, and close the city to guard themselves.The chief Shi Wu Gang sent the boy to Wu to ask for help.Wu sent generals Quan Yi, Quan Duan, Tang Zi, Wang Zuo, etc., with a rate of [-] people, to celebrate the birth together with Wen Qin.Take birthday as the guardian of the left, the festival, the great Situ, the general of the hussars, the shepherd of Qingzhou, and the marquis of Shouchun.At that time, Wang Jishi, the general of Zhennan, arrived, and supervised all the troops to encircle Shouchun, but they did not meet.From the northeast of the city, Zi, Qin and others took advantage of the danger due to the mountains, so they had to rush into the city.

▓In the second year of Ganlu [AD 257], in June, he drove eastward to Xiangxiang.General Sima Zhao supervised 26 Chinese and foreign armies, and went to Huai to discuss them.General Tuen Qiutou.Shi Ji and Anton's General Chen Qian surrounded them on all sides.Wu general Zhu Yi came to welcome the birthday with a crowd, but was defeated.There is little food in the city, no help from outside, and the people have nothing to rely on.Generals Jiang Ban and Jiao Yi said to Zhuge Dan: "Zhu Yi and others came with the masses and were unable to enter. Sun Yi killed Yi and returned to Jiangdong. He used it as an excuse to send troops outside, but inside he must succeed or fail. You can see his return. Now it is time to arrive." The minds of the people are still firm, and the soldiers think about how to use them, and they are determined to die. If they attack one side, although they cannot be completely conquered, there are still some who are complete." Wen Qin said: "Jiangdong has been conquering for a long time. There are more than [-] people attached, and Qin and Quan Duan are all living together in the dead place, father, son and brothers are all in Jiangbiao, and Sun Chen doesn't want to, how can the Lord and his relatives listen to it? Besides, there are no ages and no affairs in China, soldiers and civilians And weary, I have been guarding me for a year now, the influence has already been caused by different plans, and there will be changes, and the past will be the same as today, and we can count the days and look forward to it." Ban and Yi persuaded him, and they were angry, and they wanted to kill Ban.The two were afraid, and knew that the birth would be defeated. In November, they came down hand in hand.Sima Zhao was envoys to rebel, and said Quan Yi and others with strange changes, and Yi and others led thousands of people to open the door and come out.The city was terrified and didn't know what to do.

▓In the third year of Ganlu (258 A.D.), during the first month, Dan, Qin, Zi and others were used as tools of attack. They attacked the southern encirclement five or six days and nights day and night, trying to get out of the encirclement.Surrounded by all the troops, they fired stone chariots and rockets from the heights and burned their attacking tools. Crossbow arrows and stones rained down, and the dead and wounded covered the ground, and blood flowed in the trenches.After returning to the city, the food in the city was exhausted, and tens of thousands of people came out.Qin wanted to get rid of the northerners, save food, and stood firm with the Wu people, but he refused to listen, so he quarreled with each other.There is a gap between Qinsu and birth, and it is only based on calculations. The more urgent the matter is, the more suspicious it is.When Qin saw that there was something wrong with Dan, he killed Qin.Qin Ziyang and Tiger General were in the small town. When they heard that Qin was dead, they reined in their troops and rushed to them, but they were useless.Ducks and tigers go alone, go out beyond the city, and return to the general.The military officials asked him to kill him, and the general ordered: "Qin's crime cannot be punished, and his son should be killed. However, the duck and the tiger will return to their lives in poverty, and the city has not been pulled out. Killing him is to strengthen his heart." , Hu, sent hundreds of soldiers to patrol the city on horseback, and said in the city: "The son of Wenqin has not been killed, so what are the rest afraid of?"The general came to the siege and marched in all directions. At the same time, he clamored to climb the city. No one dared to move in the city.In embarrassment, he rode alone on a horse and drove his subordinates out of the small city gate.General Sima Hufen's troops counterattacked, beheaded the birth, passed on the head, and the Yi tribe.There are hundreds of people under his command, and they will be killed if they don't sit down.

Historical evaluation:

"Book of Wei": Birthday rewards are excessive.Those who committed the death should be restrained to live.

Xi Chisel Teeth: Naturally, the world fears power and cherishes morality.The gentleman said that General Sima served him, and he can be said to be able to attack with virtue.Husbands and entrepreneurs are different, each has its own admiration, and they cannot be merged.Therefore, a hero who is poor in martial arts dies due to inhumanity, and a country that preserves righteousness loses due to cowardice. Now, in one campaign, the birds rebelled three times.But before sitting still, lose the merits of the king, benefit the people of Wu, form a different kind of love, bury the father, forget the gap of the past, don't blame the people, make the scholars feel ashamed, the merit is high but the people are happy, and the career is high. Wide and the enemy is full of virtue, Wu Zhao is both persuasive, and the writing is consistent. If you push this way, who in the world can do it?

Chen Shou: Zhuge's birth is strict and majestic, to show his name, and to be honored hereby, but all of them are ambitious, don't worry about disasters, change like a chance, and the clan is ruined. Isn't it absurd and confusing!
Qin Lang

Character: Yuanming (small character Asu)
Birthplace: Xinxing

Official position: General Xiaoqi

Family members: father: Qin Yilu, mother: Du, son: Qin Xiu
Biography:

Yilu was Lu Bu's envoy to Yuan Shu, and Shu's wife was a daughter of the Han clan.His ex-wife Du Shi left Pi.When Buzhi was besieged, Guan Yu repeatedly asked Taizu to ask Du Shi to be his wife. Taizu suspected her color and the fall of the city. Taizu saw it and accepted it.Yilu surrendered, thinking that Zhi was the leader.When Liu Bei left Xiaopei, Zhang Fei followed, and said to Yilu, "If a man takes your wife and makes her the eldest, it's Chi Ruoxie! Come with me?" kill it.Lang followed his mother's family and livestock in the palace, and the Taizu loved him very much. Every time he sat at the table, he said to the guests: "Is there anyone in the world who loves fake children like orphans?" And Wuyou also.And when Emperor Ming came to the throne, he conferred the title of internal officer, General Xiaoqi, and during the event, every time he drove in and out of the car, Lang often followed him.At that time, the Emperor of Ming Dynasty was fond of making proposals, and there were a few of them who were slight enough to lead to major changes. Lang could not dissuade him in the end, and he had never entered into a good person, so the Emperor loved him; In order to get a big place in the capital.

Historical evaluation:

"Wei's Spring and Autumn Annals": Although the Quartet knows that it is beneficial to be incompetent, it still treats the neighbors as the supreme, and bribes them a lot.

Kong Gui

Word: Shulin
Birthplace: Tianshui

Official position: Lieutenant-in-law

Biography:

At the beginning of Jian'an, General Yang Qiu envoyed Taizu, and Taizu worshiped the captain of cavalry.Taizu loves him, and he goes in and out with his followers every time he is on the left or right.Gui checked Taizu's intentions, and when he was happy, because he said something about the next song, he followed many things, and he was rewarded many times, and many people gave his legacy. Gui used jade food from this.Since Taizu loved Gui, the generals of the five sense organs and the princes were also close to him.Later, Gui saw that the Taizu had not established a prince for a long time, but intended to be the Marquis of Linsu. Because he was more attached to the Marquis of Linsu, he was simplified as a general with five sense organs, and he would be very titled.And Taizu died, Emperor Wen was on the throne, and it was not enough to cause his crime.In the first year of Huang Chu's reign, he was transferred to worship the captain-in-law as usual.But Gui privately received bribes from the Western Regions and promised to be a personnel.When the incident happened, there was an imperial edict to ask about it, so he killed him.

Historical evaluation
"Wei's Spring and Autumn Annals": Gui Xing will be devised, Xiao Bo Yi, Ju Ju.

Yu Huan: Those who are superior do not give in vain, and those who are inferior do not receive in vain. Then there is no sigh of cutting sandalwood outside, no thorn of corpse inside, the beauty of Yongxi, and the law of peace is manifested.And the lucky ones, but to appease the master, are even honorable without virtue, and rewarded without merit. If so, how can they not make Zhongzheng sun shattered, and evil will breed more!With Emperor Wu's prudent rewards and Emperor Ming's upholding of the law, there are still such people, let alone such people?

Hao Zhao

Word: Bodao
Time: 176-229 (Shou 54)

Birthplace: Bingzhou Taiyuan (now southwest of Taiyuan City)
Official position: Miscellaneous General
Biography:

First, the general Hao Zhao was ordered to build Chencang City; when Huiliang arrived, he surrounded Zhao and could not pull it out.Few joined the army as the governor of the Ministry, and he was a miscellaneous general with several military exploits. He then guarded Hexi for more than ten years, and the people feared and obeyed.Liang surrounded Chencang and asked Jin Xiang, a native of Zhaoxiang, to talk about it from a distance outside the city. Zhao Yu answered in detail upstairs: "Wei family's science and law are also practiced by you; I am a man, and you know it. I have received a lot of grace from the country and my family. Seriously, you have nothing to say, but you will die. If you thank Zhuge, then you can attack." He made a clear statement in detail, and Liang made a detailed statement, saying that man and army are invincible, and nothing is destroyed by nothing.Zhaowei said in detail: "The preface has been decided. I know the ear, but I don't know the arrow." Xiang then went.Liang thought that there were tens of thousands of soldiers, but Zhao soldiers had only a thousand soldiers, and when he crossed the east to save them, he could not arrive quickly, so he marched to attack Zhao, and set up a ladder to charge his chariots to approach the city.Zhao then shot a rocket at his ladder, and everyone on the ladder was burned to death.Zhao then used a rope and a stone mill to press the cart, and the cart broke.Liang Nai even shot into the center of the city with a hundred feet of wells, and filled the moat with earth pellets. He wanted to climb directly to the city, so he built a heavy wall inside.Liang was suddenly on the ground, and wanted to jump out of the city, and Zhao pierced through the ground in the city and cut it across.Day and night they fought against each other for more than [-] days, but there was no plan to save them and retreat.Zhao Jiazhao is good at keeping, and bestows nobles and marquises.And also, the emperor introduced it to comfort him, and still wants to make great use of it.When he died of illness, his son Kai was ordered to say: "I am a general, and I know that the general cannot do anything. I counted the graves and took the wood as a weapon for attacking. I also know that a thick burial is not beneficial to the dead. You must obey the time .And there is a place in life, so where is death? Now it’s far away from my tomb, east, west, north, south, and it’s all in you.”

Historical evaluation:

Cao Rui: "There is Cao Kuai in Qing's village, so why should I worry about this?"

"Wei Lue": Zhao is a majestic man.

Deng Ai

Word: Shi Zai
Time: 197 - 263
Birthplace: Jiyang, Yiyang, Jingzhou (now Xinyang, Henan)

Official position: Captain

Posthumous title: Marquis Zhuang

Family Members: Son: Deng Zhong

Historical Chronology:

▓In the 13th year of Jian'an (208 AD), he went to Yingchuan with his mother.Reading the inscription on the inscription of the former Taiqiu Chang Chen Shi, it said that "writing is the model of the world, and the conduct of scholars is the rule."Later, the clan had the same people, so it was changed.

▓In the second year of Zhengshi (241 A.D.), the Cao Canal was opened. Every time there was an event in the southeast, the army raised the crowd, and they went down by boat to reach the river and Huai River. There was food and food without water damage. Ai built it.Join the Western Army

▓In the first year of Jiaping (249 A.D.), Guo Huai, the general who conquered the west, and Jiang Wei, the general who rejected Shu.To be undefeated.He was given the title of Marquis of Guannei, and he was added as a general to fight against the bandits, and later moved to the prefect of Chengyang.

▓In the first year of Zhengyuan (254 A.D.), the Duke of Gaogui Township took the honorary position, and was granted the title of Marquis of Fangcheng Ting.

▓In the second year of Zhengyuan (AD 255), Guanqiu Jian rebelled, and Ai Jiandao marched, first to enjoy Lejiacheng and build a pontoon bridge.After Wenqin's army was defeated, Ai chased him to Qiutou.Qin went to Wu.General Sun Jun of Wu, numbering [-] people, will cross the river. General Zhuge Dan of Zhendong sent Ai to occupy Feiyang. It was equal to Li Jiang's refusal to fight, so he left.In his year, he was enlisted to pay homage to the captain of Changshui.With the merits of breaking Qin and other achievements, he was granted the title of Marquis of Fangcheng and Township, and he was General Anxi.

▓In the first year of Ganlu (AD 256), Ai and Wei fought in Duangu and broke it.Taking Ai as the general of Zhenxi and the governor of Longyou's military forces, he was enfeoffed as Marquis of Deng, and Zizhong was enfeoffed as Marquis of Ting for [-] households.

▓In the second year of Ganlu (AD 257), Jiang Wei was rejected at the Great Wall, and Wei returned it.Moved to conquer the generals of the West, and the city was increased by [-] households before and after.
▓In the third year of Jingyuan (AD 262), Kewei was in Houhe, and Weike Baotazhong.

▓In the autumn of the fourth year of Jingyuan (AD 263), Ai Xian crossed Yinping, entered Chengdu, surrendered to Liu Chan, and destroyed Shu.With Ai as the captain, [-] households in the city were added, and the two sons were sealed as Tinghou, and each of them ate the dry households in the city.

▓At the end of the fourth year of Jingyuan (AD 263), Ai Xi.

Historical evaluation:

Deng Ai: ①Jiang Wei has been a hero for a while, and he is worthy of a certain person, so he is poor. ②The kings rely on someone, so they have today's ears.If you meet the disciples of Wu and Han, you will be wiped out. ③Ai Zhongchen also, so far!Bai Qi's coolness can be seen again today. ④Although Ai does not have the integrity of the ancients, he does not feel guilty about harming the country.

Chen Shou: Deng Ai is strong and strong, and he has made great achievements, but he is hidden in prevention, and the blame and defeat are coming.

Cao Mao: Ai Yao fought mightily, went deep into the court of captivity, beheaded the flag of the general, stalked the whale salamander, made the king of the blasphemy, tied his head to his neck, and punished him through the ages, all in one day.The soldiers will not exceed the time limit, and the war will not last all day, the clouds will sweep through and shake Bashu.Although Bai Qi defeated Chu, Han Xin conquered Jin Zhao, Wu Han Qin Ziyang, Yafu destroyed the Seven Kingdoms, in terms of merit, they are not as good as Xun.

Duan Zhuo: Ai has the name of loyalty and rebellion in his heart. He pacified Bashu and was punished by the annihilation. The minister secretly mourned him.It's a pity that saying Ai is the opposite!Ai is impatient, lightly offends elegance and vulgarity, and can't cooperate with friends, so he doesn't care about it.The minister dared to say that Ai is not the opposite.In the past, Jiang Wei had the ambition to cut off Longyou, and Ai Xiuzhi was on guard, accumulating valleys to strengthen the army.During the severe drought of the year, Ai is the district species, covered in black clothes, holding Lei Lei in hand, to lead the soldiers.Feel the same from top to bottom, do your best.Ai Chijie guards the frontier, and he controls tens of thousands, and it is not difficult for servants to do the work. The soldiers and the people are in the service, and they are not loyal and diligent.Therefore, in the battles of Luomen and Duangu, we used less to strike more, and destroyed the strong thieves.The first emperor knew that he could be appointed, so he appointed Ai Miaosheng and gave him long-term strategies.Ai was ordered to forget his body, tie up his horse and county chariot, and cast himself to death. His courage was soaring, and the soldiers took advantage of the situation to make Liu Chan and his ministers face bound, hands crossed and knees bent.Ai's fame has been achieved, and it will be passed down as the bamboo and silk of the book.Husband in her seventies, what more can I ask for!Relying on the kindness of his upbringing, Ai Cheng has no doubts in his heart, he lives up to the rules, and has the power to secure the country; although it is against the norms, it is in line with the ancient principles, and the conviction of the original intention can be discussed.Zhong Huiji Aiwei's name constitutes a matter.Loyal but punished, believe but see doubt, Touxian horse market, all the princes were beheaded, those who saw it wept, and those who heard it sighed.Your Majesty Long Xing, expounding on grandeur, explaining all suspicions, and being punished by the family, is not limited to narrative use.In the past, the people of Qin pity Baiqi for his innocence, and the people of Wu hurt Zixu for their injustice, and they all set up shrines.Today, the common people hate Ai mourning, and it is still the same.The minister thought that Ai's body and head were separated, and the grass and soil should be donated. It is appropriate to collect the corpse and return his field and house.With the merits of Ping Shu, Shao granted his grandson a posthumous posthumous posthumous title, and he died without regret.Forgive wronged souls in the underworld, accept faith and righteousness to future generations, bury one person and the world admires his deeds, bury one soul and the world returns his righteousness, those who do what are few but those who please are many.

Cao Huan: Ai has meritorious deeds, and he will not escape punishment if he suffers the crime, but his descendants will be subordinate to the people, so I always admire him.

Bell of Characters

Word: Shi Ji
Time: 225-264 (Shou 40)

Birthplace: Changshe County, Yingchuan County, Yuzhou (now Gaoguange City, Henan Province)

lOfficial position: Situ

Family members: father: Zhong Yao, brother: Zhong Yu
Biography:

Zhong Hui has been brilliant since he was a child, and everyone from the emperor to the officials appreciates him very much.During the crusade against Guanqiu Jian and Zhuge Dan, Zhong Hui made many tricks.Comparable to Zhang Liang, a counselor of the Western Han Dynasty, who once advised Sima Zhao to prevent Cao Mao's attempt to seize power, Zhong Hui was able to become Sima's confidant.During the Jingyuan period, Zhong Hui single-handedly supported Sima Zhao's plan to conquer Shu, thus launching the war against Shu.After the destruction of Shu, Zhong Hui made great efforts to make friends with celebrities in Western Shu, attacked Deng Ai and others, and planned to establish himself as a political power, but because his officers and soldiers did not support Zhong Hui's actions, he launched a mutiny, and Zhong Hui, Jiang Wei and others all died in the rebellion.

Historical evaluation:

Jiang Ji: Very human.

Chen Shou: ①Shaomin Hui Sucheng.When he is strong, he has talent and skills, and he is erudite and refined, and he continues day and night, thus gaining reputation. ②Know how to refine the strategy and number, salty to show the name, and to be honored, but they are all ambitious, don't worry about disasters, change like a chance, and the clan is ruined, isn't it absurd and confusing! ③ when people called the ovary. ④ Will try to talk about the mutual body between Yi and Wu, and the similarities and differences of talent and nature.

Xin Xianying: It is not a way to deal with things for a long time.

Cao Mao: Concentrating on the military, participating in the same strategy, predicting the enemy's victory, having the honor of seeking advice, but favoring favors and giving way, words refer to money and solidity, the front and back are heavy, and the ambition is invincible.

Sima Shi: This is the real king Zuocai.

Pei Kai: Zhonghui is "as if looking at an arsenal, but seeing a spear in front"

Yu Song: This is the real king Zuocai.

Xia Houba: There is Zhong Shiji, who is in charge of the government, and Wu and Shu are also worried.However, non-extraordinary people can't use it.

Wang Bi

Word: Auxiliary Si
Birthplace: Sanyo

Official position: Shang Shulang
Family members: brother: Wang Hong, father: Wang Ye
Biography:

Bi was young but Chahui was more than ten years old. He was a good old man and could speak well.At that time, Pei Hui was the Minister of the Ministry of Officials, and Bi Wei was weak, so he went to Zaoyan.As soon as Hui Hui saw it, he asked Bi, "If there is no husband, he is the capital of all things. However, the sage is not willing to speak, but what is Lao Tzu's inexhaustible?" Bi said: "The sage has no body, and nothing is not It can be taught, so I don’t talk about it. Lao Tzu has something, so he has nothing to say.” Xun is also known to Fu Gu.At that time, He Yan was the Minister of the Ministry of Officials, and he was very surprised. He sighed and said: "Zhongni said that the younger generation is awesome, and those who are like people can talk about the relationship between heaven and man!"Yan not only used Jia Chong, Pei Xiu and Zhu Zheng, but also discussed using Bi.At that time, Ding Mi and Yan competed for balance, and sent Gaoyi Wang Li to Cao Shuang, and Shuang used Li.So he made up Tailang with Bi.Chu Chu, Jin Shuang, please, Shuang is on the left and right of the screen, and Bi talks about Taoism, and there is no other time to move, so Shuang scoffs at it.When Shi Shuang was in charge of the government, the party and the party worked together, and Bi Tongjun died of a high reputation.Xun Li died of illness in a short while, and Shuang used Wang Shen to replace Li, so Bi Sui was not allowed to be under the door, and Yan sighed for it.Bi's career in Taiwan is shallow, and his achievements are not elegant, so it's better not to pay attention to it.Liu Tao, a native of Huainan, was good at discussing vertical and horizontal, which was recommended at that time.Every time I talk to Bi, I often Qu Bi.Bi is an outstanding talent, and nothing can be taken away when he gets what he gets.Bi and Zhong Huishan discussed the school as their home, but they always obeyed Bi's excellence.He Yan believed that the sage had no joy, anger, sorrow or joy, and his theories were very sophisticated, Zhong Hui et al.Bi Yu is different. He thinks that a sage is luxuriant in human beings, and he has the same five emotions as humans. The gods are luxuriant, so they can comprehend and harmonize, and the five emotions are the same, so they cannot respond to things without sorrow and joy. However, the emotions of sages respond to things. And those who are not tired of things.Now that it is not tired, it is said that it no longer responds to things, and there are too many losses.Bi Zhuyi, Xun Rong from Yingchuan is difficult to Bi Dayanyi.Bi answered his meaning, and Baishu used the play to say: "Fu Ming is enough to find the extreme subtlety, but can't get rid of the natural nature. The amount of Yan Zi, the presupposition of Confucius Father, but you can't meet it without joy, and you can't lose it without joy." Sorrow. I am often narrow-minded and think that those who have failed to follow reason with emotion, now I know that nature cannot be changed. Although the amount of one step has been determined within the mind, but after ten days, how much love is there? Therefore, I know that the father of the nun is better than Yan Zi, and there is nothing wrong with it." Bi commented on Lao Tzu, giving some pointers, so as to make a reasonable system.When writing Dao Lun, Zhu Yi, there are often Goryeo dialects.Wang Ji of Taiyuan was talkative, sick and old, and Zhuang. He often said: "See Bi Yi's annotations, and many people have enlightened them." So I hate Li, and the relationship will not end.In the tenth year of Zhengshi, Cao Shuang was abolished, and he was exempted from official business.He died of illness in autumn. He was 24 years old and had no children.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ①Bi is good at discussing Confucianism and Taoism, he is good at discourse and debate;His theory of Taoism and Fuhui's diction is not very good, but it is natural to be able to pull it out, and it is too good, and it is quite laughable at others, so it is a disease of gentlemen.

Character Sima Yi
Word: Zhongda
Time: 179-251 (Shou 73)

Appearance: Wolf Gu Yingshi

Official position: Taifu

Posthumous title: Emperor Xuan
Family members: Father: Sima Fang, brother: Sima Lang, sons: Sima Zhao, Sima Shi
Biography:

Sima Yi was born in a wealthy family and worked as a small official in the county in his early years. Later, he was designated as a literary official by Cao Cao.Cao Cao called Queen Wei, Sima Yi was the concubine of the crown prince, assisted Cao Pi, and was listed as the "Four Friends" with Chen Qun, and was the main figure of Cao Pi's think tank.After Cao Pi replaced the Han Dynasty, Sima Yi rose steadily and began to grasp important power.After Cao Rui succeeded to the throne, Sima Yi sat in Wancheng, supervised the military affairs of Jingzhou and Henan, presided over Jingzhou's attack on Wu, and later succeeded Cao Zhen in charge of the defense of Shu, and successfully defended Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition several times.After Cao Fang succeeded to the throne, Sima Yi and Cao Shuang co-assisted the government.Sima Yi was squeezed out by Cao Shuang, and later launched a coup to kill Cao Shuang's family, and has since taken power in Wei State.After Sima Yi died of illness, the regime of Wei State was still controlled by his son, which led to the occurrence of Jin Dynasty and Wei Dynasty many years later.Sima Yi was posthumously proclaimed Emperor of the Jin Dynasty by his descendants.

Historical evaluation:

Fang Xuanling: ①There are few oddities, smart and simple, erudite and well-informed, and deeply rooted in Confucianism.In the great chaos at the end of the Han Dynasty, I often felt worried about the world. ②The emperor is jealous inside but lenient outside, and suspicion often changes. ③It is consistent with the wolf Gu Ye.

Zhi said: "The world is so big, Li Yuan is the foundation."The most expensive state is the head of state.Chaos is impermanent, rise and fall have luck.

Therefore, above the five emperors, living in ten thousand vehicles, they feel worried; the three kings have come, and they take pleasure in their worries.Competing for intelligence, competing for interests, swallowing each other big and small, and attacking each other by the strong and the weak.When the Wei family was arrested, the three parties faced each other, fighting endlessly, and the atmosphere was full of mist.Emperor Xuan, with his upright posture, responded to his orders, his writings were ruled by zan, and his martial arts were prestige.Employ others as if you are yourself, and seek talents as if you are not enough; love is deep and unpredictable, personality is generous and tolerant, and the light is like the dust, and the time is relaxed, the scales are hidden, and the thoughts belong to the wind and the cloud.Acting as loyal to the deceitful heart, Yan'an lives in danger.Seeing his hero's plan to make internal decisions, his heroism to make external decisions, he killed Gongsun in a hundred days, and captured Mengda in Yingxun.Then he gathered all the people in the west and held a stalemate with Zhuge.Suppressing his armored soldiers has no fighting spirit at all, and only leaving his women's scarves can be angry.The stick festival is in charge of the door, the male figure is bent, please fight for thousands of miles, and defraud to demonstrate.Moreover, the people of Qin and Shu were brave, cowardly and not enemies, and the dangerous road was different from work and rest, so the benefits of fighting for merit can be seen.But when you return to the Guanjun solid base, don't dare to fight for the front, if you are timid and do not advance, if you are suspicious but still flee, the way of a good general is lost!In the age of Emperor Wen, the auxiliary wings were powerful, Xu Chang and Xiao He were appointed, and Hua was even sent by Huo Guang.It is called dedication and integrity, Yifu Keqi.When Emperor Ming was about to die, Dongliang belonged to him. He was left behind by two masters and served three dynasties. Although he was entrusted with enduring death, he never paid for his life.The emperor is outside, and the armored soldiers are raised inside, the mausoleum is still wet, and they are slaughtering each other. The body of a loyal minister is better than this!The best way to do it is to be confused.Is the husband's strategy of conquering wise in the east and foolish in the west?The heart of assisting, why is it loyal before chaos?Therefore, Jinming concealed his face, shamed and deceived the false to succeed; Shi Le spoke freely, laughed at the traitor, and returned to his career.The ancients said: "Three years of accumulation of goodness, few people know it, one day of evil, and the world hears about it." That's not true!Although I hid myself in the past, I finally saw offspring.It's like stealing bells to cover your ears, so that everyone doesn't hear about it; stealing gold with determination, saying that it's invisible in the market.Therefore, we know that those who are greedy for the near will stay far away, and those who are addicted to the profit will hurt their reputation; if they do not harm themselves to benefit others, they will harm others and benefit themselves.It is easy to do things in a logical way, but it is difficult to do things in reverse.What's more, using the unfinished Jin base to force the surplus Wei Zuo?Although Daoge District Yu is restored, virtue is born by the common people, but when the sky is not open, the treasure position is still blocked, it is impossible to compete intelligently, and it is impossible to strive hard.

Cui Yan: Your younger brother is bright and wise, and he just broke Yingte, which is beyond his reach.

Sun Quan: Sima Gong is good at using troops, and changes like a god.

Cao Cao: Sima Yi is not a human minister, he must pre-empt your family affairs.

Yang Jun: This is an extraordinary person.

Wenqin: So Prime Minister Guoyi, Kuangfu Wei Shi, loyal and loyal in history, so Emperor Lie Zuming entrusted him with the task of entrusting him.Yi tried his best to Ning Huaxia. [/size][/color]
不能没有谁2006-6-13 15:31
(End of this chapter)