Great Han Empire

Chapter 438 Introduction of Characters of the Three Kingdoms – Shu

[color=Red][size=6][align=center][b]Three Kingdoms Character Data - Shu Chapter[/b][/align][/size][/color]
Liao Li

Word: Gongyuan
Birthplace: Linyuan, Wuling

Official position: Lieutenant of Changshui

Historical Chronology:

First, he was in charge of Jingzhou animal husbandry, and he was appointed as an official.

At the age of thirty, he was promoted to the prefect of Changsha.

In the 20th year of Jian'an, Quan sent Lu Mengyan to attack the three southern counties, and immediately escaped and returned to the former lord.The former master treated him well, and did not take deep responsibility, thinking that he was the prefect of Berkshire.

In the 24th year, the former master was the king of Hanzhong, and he was recruited as a servant.After the master took over the throne, he moved to Changshui Xiaowei.

Based on the original intention, he said that his talent and name should be Zhuge Liang's second, and he was scattered under Li Yan and others, often feeling disconcerted.Later, Prime Minister Li (Li He) [Li Shao] and Jiang Wan arrived, and made a plan and said: "The army should go far away, and you all want to know what is going on. In the past (the Lord) did not take Hanzhong, but went to fight with the Wu people for the southern three The county, died with the three counties and the people of Wu, and served the officials in vain. It was useless and returned. After the death of Hanzhong, Xia Houyuan and Zhang Yun went deep into Ba, and almost lost a state. Later in Hanzhong, Guan Hou died without a single survivor, and Shangyong Defeat, lose one side. It is Yu's parents who are brave and famous, but they can't do it in the army, and they just stick to their ears, so they lost their teachers before and after. For example, Xiang Lang and Wen Gong are common people's ears. There is no discipline in Gong's governance; Lang used to worship Ma Liang brother as a sage, and now he is a long-term historian, who is able to follow the way. Zhonglang Guo Yanchang, who listens to people's ears, is not enough to deal with major events, but serves as a servant. In today's weak world, I want to be the three People, why not. Wang Lian spreads the custom, and strives to restrain and restrain the people, so that the people are exhausted to this day." (He), Wan Ju expressed his words to Zhuge Liang.So he abolished Li for the people and moved to Wenshan County.

Li Sui finally moved to the place.The wife returned to Shu.

Historical evaluation:

Zhuge Liang: ① Liao Li, a great talent of Chu, should be praised for his success in the world. ②Liao Li, Lieutenant of Changshui School, sits in a high-ranking university and disregards the group of scholars. He publicly said that the country does not appoint virtuous people but ordinary officials, and also said that those who lead thousands of people are boys;People say that the soldiers of the country are concise and well-organized, and those who are well-defined will raise their heads and look at the house, and say angrily: "What are you talking about!" 'There are innumerable people who are like this.A chaotic flock of sheep can still cause harm, but the situation is entrusted to a high position, and the people below the middleman can know the truth, the false and the evil. ③Living to the late emperor has no heart of loyalty and filial piety, guarding Changsha will open the door to the enemy;

Liu Chan: Sanmiao is in chaos, Yu Liuyou and Liao Li are confused.

Jiang Wei: His spirit is unabated, and he speaks freely.

Chen Shou: Liao Li advances with talent, which is precious.Seeing its actions, following its rules, and causing disasters and taking blame, all of them are themselves.

Yang Yi

Word: Weigong
time:? ——235
Birthplace: Xiangyang, Jingzhou (now Xiangfan, Hubei)

Official position: Chinese military division
Historical Chronology:

[AD 219] The 24nd year of Jian'an, Emperor Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty

When Liu Bei proclaimed himself King of Hanzhong, he appointed Yang Yi as Minister.

[AD 221] The first year of Zhangwu, Emperor Zhaolie of Shu

Liu Bei claimed the title of emperor and marched eastward to the state of Wu.At that time, Yang Yi and Shangshu made Liu Ba feel at odds, so he moved to Yaoyuan to be the prefect of Hongnong.

[AD 225] The third year of Jianxing, the Empress of Shu
Zhuge Liang, the prime minister, took Yang Yi as a member of the army and was in charge of government affairs. He wanted to march south.

[AD 227] The fifth year of Jianxing, the Empress of Shu
Yang Yi followed Zhuge Liang out of Hanzhong.

[AD 230] The eighth year of Jianxing, the Empress of Shu
Yang Yiqian was a long history and a general of the Jiasui Army.Zhuge Liang went out to the army several times, and Yang Yi often planned the branch for him, raised grain and grain, and handled things very quickly without thinking.Therefore, Yang Yi will take over all the military festivals.Zhuge Liang deeply cherished Yang Yi's talent and relied on Wei Yan's bravery. He often hated the fact that the two were at odds with each other, and couldn't bear to be biased between the two.Wei Yanshan raised soldiers. He was brave and arrogant. At that time, everyone in the army avoided him.Only Yang Yi was willing not to borrow from Wei Yan, Wei Yan was furious because of this, and the two of them were like fire and water.Every time they sat side by side to argue, Wei Yan moved or pointed at Yang Yi, and Yang Yi burst into tears.

[AD 234] The Academy of the 12th year of Jianxing, the Queen of Shu

Yang Yi followed Zhuge Liang out of Tungukou.In the autumn of the same year, Zhuge Liang fell ill, and arranged closely with Yang Yi, Sima Feiyi, and Jiang Wei, the army guard, to retire the army after his death. He wanted to order Wei Yan to stop, and Jiang Wei would follow; if Wei Yan refused to obey, the army would go ahead spontaneously .After Zhuge Liang's death, Yang Yi and others kept the funeral secret, so Fei Yi went to find out Wei Yan's intention.Wei Yandao: "Although the prime minister is dead, I see that I am here. The relatives and relatives of the government can return the funeral to the burial. I should lead the army to fight against the bandits. Why should the death of one person abolish the affairs of the world? And I, Wei Yan What kind of person will be suppressed by Yang Yi's subordinates, and he will be the general after the end!" Fei Yi knew that it was not good, so he said: "I will go back to persuade Yang Changshi as a king. A young man who knows military affairs will not dare to disobey his orders." So he went out and galloped away.Wei Yan suddenly regretted it again, and wanted to intercept Fei Yi, but he was too late to catch up.Wei Yan sent people to see how Yang Yi and others were doing, but saw that they wanted to follow Zhuge Liang's arrangement, so that each battalion would lead troops back one after another.Wei Yan was furious, and led his army back to the south first, burning all the pavilions and roads.Yang Yi and Wei Yan, each presenting Chen Zuo, participating in each other's treason, within a day, the feathers handed over.The Empress Liu Chan asked his servant Dong Yun and Shi Jiang Wan, the governor of Liufu, about this matter. Jiang Wan and Dong Yun both protected Yang Yi and suspected Wei Yan.Yang Yi and others passed through Chashan Mountain, traveling day and night, and returned to the army after Wei Yan.Wei Yan first occupied Nangukou and sent troops to counterattack Yang Yi and others. Yang Yi ordered He (Wang) Ping to resist Wei Yan first.All Wei Yan's scholars knew that it was Wei Yan's fault, they didn't use their lives for him, and they all dispersed.Wei Yan fled with several of his sons alone, and ran to Hanzhong.Yang Yi sent Ma Dai to chase and behead him, and got his head. Yang Yi stepped on it and shouted: "Yongnu! Can you do evil again?"

Yang Yi thought that he had made great contributions and should take over the government on Zhuge Liang's behalf, so he called the captain Zhao Zheng to use Zhou Yi to determine the affairs, but who knew the family (Xun up and down, the Lord is safe and sound), Yang Yi was silent and displeased.However, Zhuge Liang secretly pointed out in his life that Yang Yi had a narrow personality, so he intended to focus on Jiang Wan, and Jiang Wan became the minister and governor of Yizhou.When Yang Yi returned to the capital, he worshiped as the military division of the Central Army. He had no actual command, but he just calmed down.

At the beginning, Yang Yi was Liu Bei's Shangshu, and Jiang Wan was Shangshulang. Later, although they were both prime ministers and army commanders, Yang Yi was responsible for handling labor and drama affairs in the army every time he joined the army, and he thought that he was an official before Jiang. Wan's talent surpassed that of Jiang Wan's, so resentment and indignation were expressed in his voice, and the sound of sighing and sighing was uttered in the five internal organs.At that time, people were afraid of his intemperance in his speech, so they dared not follow him. Only the military adviser Fei Yi went to comfort him.Yang Yi often complained to Fei Yi for several times, and said to Fei Yi: "When the Prime Minister died in the past, if I raised my army to surrender to Wei, would my life be like this! This is really regrettable. ’” Fei Yi stated his words in secret.

[AD 235] The 13th year of Jianxing, the Empress of Shu

In the first month of spring, Yang Yi was deposed as a commoner and moved to Hanjia County.When Yang Yi went to the place where he moved, he wrote a letter of slander, which was fierce, and the imperial court took Yang Yi into custody in Xiajun.As a result, Yang Yi committed suicide and his wife returned to Shu.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ①Yang Yi is distinguished by being an official, salty and precious.Seeing its actions, following its rules, and causing disasters and taking blame, all of them are themselves. ②The division of Yitong painting, raising food and grain, without thinking about it, it's as easy as it gets.The military festival is taken from Yuyi.

Yang Opera: Prestige is narrow and narrow, different from others; idleness is reasonable, force is injury and invasion, abandoning obedience and fierceness, the cloud of great change
Sun Quan: Yang Yi, the villain of Mushu.Although barking is beneficial to current affairs, since it has been left to its own devices, the situation must not be taken lightly. If there is no Zhuge Liang in one day, it will be a catastrophe.

Character Liu Yan

Word: Visonic
Birthplace: State of Lu

Official position: Chariot General

Family Members: Wife: Hu

Historical Chronology:

The first master was in Yuzhou, and he was appointed to work.

The First Lord established Yizhou and appointed Yan as the prefect of Guling.

After the master was established, he was granted the title of Marquis of the capital, and Li Yan, who was in every class, was the general of the Weiwei Zhongjun Division and moved to the general of chariots and cavalry.Of course, he doesn't care about state affairs, but he leads more than a thousand soldiers, and just follows the prime minister's ridicule.

In the tenth year of Jianxing, he was at odds with Wei Yan, the former military adviser, and his words were false, so Liang blamed him.

yIn the first month of the 12th year of Jianxing, Yan's wife Hu's family came to congratulate the Empress Dowager, and the Queen Mother ordered Hu's family to stay specially, and she came out after a month.The Hu family was beautiful, and Yan suspected that he was having selfish interests with his successor, so he called (died) five hundred Laohu, and as for fighting his face with his shoes, he abandoned him.Hu Ju told Yan Yan, and Yan sat in prison.A secretary said: "The death is not the wife of Laos, and the face is not the place to be walked." Yan actually abandoned the market.Since the minister's wife and mother Chao Qing then died.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ① Yan Che served food and beverages, known as extravagance, and had dozens of maidservants, all of whom could play vocal music, and taught him to recite Lu Lingguang Palace Fu. ②Liu Yan is an old official, salty and precious.Seeing its actions, following its rules, and causing disasters and taking blame, all of them are themselves.war
Liu Yan (evaluating himself): Yan's nature is empty, his conduct is thin, and he suffers from alcohol shortage. Since the first emperor, there have been divergent theories, which will almost be overthrown.Pomeng Ming Gong originally focused on the country, and he was originally filthy and filthy. He supported the whole economy and gave him a salary until today.The intoxicated, the words are contrary to the wrong, the benevolent and the tolerant, not to reason, make everything perfect, and protect life.Although one has to restrain oneself and take responsibility, one must correct one's mistakes and cast oneself to death, and swear to the gods;

Huo Jun

Word: Zhong Miao
Time: 177 - 217
Birthplace: Zhijiang, Nanjun, Jingzhou (now Zhijiang City, Hubei Province)

Official position: Prefect of Zitong, General Pi

Family Members: Brother: Huo Du Son: Huo Ge
Historical Chronology:

[Eastern Han Emperor Xiandi Chuping - Jian'an Period] AD 193-207

Huo Jun's older brother, Huo Du, once gathered hundreds of people in the village to serve as a part of the army. After Huo Du's death, Liu Biao, the shepherd of Jingzhou, asked Huo Jun to lead the army.

[The 13th year of Emperor Jian'an of the Eastern Han Dynasty] AD 208

Liu Biao died of illness, Huo Jun led the original troops to defect to Liu Bei, Liu Bei appointed him as Zhonglang General.

[The 17th year of Emperor Jian'an of the Eastern Han Dynasty] AD 212

Liu Bei returned from Jiameng south and began to attack Liu Zhang, leaving Huo Jun alone to guard Jiameng City.

Zhang Lu sent his subordinate Yang Bo to lure Huo Jun to surrender, and asked to defend the city together. Huo Jun replied, "You can get my head, but you can't get this city!" So Yang Bo had to retreat.

Liu Zhang dispatched generals Fu Jin and Xiang Cun to lead more than 1 soldiers from Langshui to besiege Huo Jun.Huo Jun led only a few hundred soldiers in the city to resist tenaciously, Fu Jin and Xiang Cun besieged for more than a year without success.Taking advantage of the enemy's slack, Huo Jun selected elite troops to launch an attack, defeated the enemy army, and cut off Xiang Cun's head on the spot.

[The 19th year of Emperor Jian'an of the Eastern Han Dynasty] AD 214

Liu Bei pacified Western Shu. In order to reward Huo Jun's contribution, he divided part of Guanghan County and established Zitong County, and appointed Huo Jun as Zitong prefect and general.

[The 22th year of Emperor Jian'an of the Eastern Han Dynasty] AD 217

Huo Jun died in office at the age of 41.The body was transported back to Chengdu for burial.

Historical evaluation:

Liu Bei: Jun is a good scholar, and he has contributed to the country, and he wants to do it.

Chen Shou: Huo Jun's isolated city does not fall, there is something to be disciplined.

Wu Yi

Word: Ziyuan
Time: 166 - 237
Birthplace: Chenliu County, Yanzhou (now Kaifeng, Henan)
Official position: Chariot General, Marquis of Jiyang

Family Members: Sister: Wu
Historical Chronology:

In the sixth year of Zhongping (AD 189), he entered Shu with Liu Yan
In the first year of Xingping (AD 194), served as Liu Zhang's Zhonglang general

In the 19th year of Jian'an (214 A.D.), the official worshiped as a general protecting the army and fighting against rebellion

In the first year of Zhangwu (221 A.D.), he was the governor of Guanzhong.

In the eighth year of Jianxing (AD 230), he and Wei Yan defeated Wei General Fei Yao in Nan'an and moved to Zuo General.

In the 12th year of Jianxing (234 A.D.), he was the governor of Hanzhong, a general of driving and riding, a fake festival, and the governor of Yongzhou.

In the 15th year of Jianxing (AD 237), the rate.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Xi: Riders are strong, but they love each other, use the weak to control the strong, and don't fall into danger
Character Li Yan (later renamed Ping)

Word: Square
time:? ——234
Birthplace: Nanyang, Jingzhou (now Nanyang, Henan)

Official position: Hussar General of Zhongdu, Marquis of Duxiang

Family Members: Son: Li Feng

Biography:

Li Yan, known for his ability in handling affairs, was highly valued by various forces. During Liu Bei's conquest of Shu, Li Yan led the troops to surrender to Liu Bei and served as a local official, showing his outstanding ability.In terms of governance, Li Yan is the one with the best achievements among the prefects of Qianwei.In the military, local rebellions were put down twice.In the second year of Zhang Wu's reign, he was appointed Minister of Shangshuling.In the third year of Zhang Wu's reign, Zhuge Liang and Zhuge Liang were both assistant ministers.In the fourth year of Jianxing, Li Yan was in charge of rear affairs because Zhuge Liang was preparing for the Northern Expedition.When he moved to Jiangzhou, he wrote a letter to induce Mengda to surrender.In the eighth year of Jianxing, because of Cao Zhen's massive attack on Shu, he was ordered to lead 12 troops to Hanzhong, and his descendants took charge of the affairs of the prime minister's mansion.In the ninth year of Jianxing Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, Li Yan supervised the transportation of grain and grass, but his ineffectiveness caused the Northern Expedition of the Shu Army to be stopped. In order to shirk his responsibility, Li Yan fabricated a lie to frame Zhuge Liang, and wanted to kill the supervisor. He pleaded guilty after his shameless behavior, coupled with Li Yan's selfishness and poor interpersonal relationship, which aroused the hostility of most of his colleagues, so he was dismissed from office and exiled in Zitong County.In the [-]th year of Jianxing, Li Yan heard that Zhuge Liang had passed away, thinking that future generations would not give him the opportunity to use him, so he died of illness in anger.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Zhen: There are scales in Zhengfang's abdomen, and the township party thought it was inaccessible.

Chen Shou: Li Yan, the general guard, has a high self-esteem and a high level of leadership.Seeing its actions, following its rules, and causing disasters and taking blame, all of them are themselves.

Chang Zhu: Li Taishou, since the rise of the Han Dynasty, he has been prominent in the late Qing Dynasty.

Zhuge Liang: ① Parts are like flowing, tending to give up and stagnate, and they are square. ②Since the death of the first emperor, Pingsuo managed the family, still as Xiaohui, settled down to seek fame, and did not worry about the affairs of the country.The minister should go out to the north, and wants to get Ping Bing to town Hanzhong.Last year, the minister wanted to go west and ordered Ping to be the governor of Hanzhong. Ping said that Sima Yi and others opened up the government.The minister knows that Ping is contemptuous, and he wants to force his ministers to take profits because of his actions, so he expresses Ping Zifeng as the governor of Jiangzhou, and long respects his encounters in order to obtain temporary affairs.On the day of Pingzhi, all things were entrusted, and all the ministers blamed the ministers for treating Ping generously.Just as major events are still undecided, the Han Dynasty is in danger, and the shortcomings of Faping are nothing to praise.However, it is said that peace lies in honor and profit, and I do not intend to turn Nair upside down. ③Being a minister, receiving too much kindness, not thinking of loyalty, acting without reason, disregarding shame, disregarding superiors and subordinates, disregarding prisons and abandoning subjects, leading others to commit adultery, (narrow sentiment) [narrow sentiment] madness, as if there is no world .Since the exposure of adultery, suspicion arises. Hearing that the army is coming, Xixiang asks for illness and returns to Ju and Zhang. When the army arrives at Ju, he returns to Jiangyang.Today, the usurpers are still alive, and the country is in great trouble. The only thing in the country is peace, and victory can be achieved.

Huo Yi

Word: Shaoxian
Birthplace: Zhijiang, Nanjun

Official position: General Annan

Family members: Father: Huo Jun

Biography:

In the last years of the First Lord, he sacrificed for the prince.The master of the post-emergency practiced the emperor, and removed the audience.Prime Minister Zhuge Liang was stationed in Hanzhong in the north, please be the recording room, so that he and Ziqiao can travel together.Liang died as the servant of Huangmen.The Empress established the crown prince, Yi, and took Yi as the middle-class son. He was good at riding and shooting, and could go in and out without limit.Later, he joined the army and surrendered to the deputy second governor of the village, and then transferred to the guard army, and everything was done as before.At that time, the barbarians in Yongchang County relied on the dangers and were indifferent, and they were counted as bandits. They led the Yongchang prefect with Yi, and led a partial army to fight against them.General Yijun, who moved to the prison army, led the prefect of Jianning, and also took charge of Nanjun affairs.In the sixth year of Jingyao's reign, he became General Annan.Huo Yi heard that Wei's army was coming, and Yi wanted to go to Chengdu. The master of the rear had made a plan to prepare for the enemy, so he didn't listen.And Chengdu did not guard, Yi Sufu wailed, and it was three days.The generals advised to surrender quickly, and Yi said: "The roads are blocked today, and the master's safety and danger are not known. If the master and Wei are reconciled, and they meet with courtesy, then they will protect the situation and come down. It is not too late. Also. If there is any danger and humiliation, I will refuse it with death, so what is the delay and speed of evil!" Asked by the empress master to move to the east, he led the six counties to guard the table and said: "I heard that people were born in three, and everything is the same. , but where the difficulty lies, it will kill him. Now the defeated lord of the subject is attached to him, and he has nothing to do when he dies. Therefore, he is entrusted with it, and he dare not have a second." It was the year when Shu merged with Wei.Ge Baoquan's side is attached, and because he is still the predecessor, he is favored and treated more.

Luo Xian

Word: order
Time: 218-270 (Shou 53)

Birthplace: Xiangyang

Official position: Grand Administrator of Guanghan

Posthumous title: Marquis Lie

Family Members: Father: Luo Meng, Son: Luo Xi
Historical Chronology:

Xian Shao is well-known for his talent and learning, and at the age of thirteen he can belong to literature.His teacher was Qiao Zhou, and the Zhou disciples called him Zi Gong.

The queen established the crown prince, who was the crown prince's servant, and moved the concubine, Shangshu Libulang, and envoy to Wu as the school lieutenant of Xuanxin, who was called Meiyan by the Wu people.

At that time, Huang Hao pre-government, many attached, the constitution alone was different, Hao was angry, and moved to the left to be the prefect of Badong.At that time, Yan Yu, the great general on the right, was the governor of Badong and was the leader of the army. Later, the Lord Bai Xian led the army and was the second deputy of Yu.

Weizhi conquered Shu, summoned Yuxi to return, and left Yuyu with 2000 people, ordering Xian to guard Yong'an City.

I heard that Chengdu was defeated and the city was disturbed. All the officials on the riverside abandoned the city.After getting it, the chairman questioned him, and Naishuai came to the capital pavilion for three days.When Wu heard that Shu was defeated, he raised his troops to the west, entrusted rescue outside, and wanted to attack the constitution internally.Xian said: "This dynasty was overthrown, and Wu was the lips and teeth. He didn't care about my difficulties, but he took advantage of it and violated the alliance and breached the contract. And the Han Dynasty is dead. How can Wu last long? I would rather surrender for Wu!" , Swear to the soldiers, be strict with righteousness, and never die.Wu Wenzhong and Deng were defeated, there were no masters in a hundred cities, and he had the ambition to take over Shu, but Badong was firmly guarded, and soldiers could not pass.Wu sent Buxie to lead the crowd to the west.Xian Linjiang refused to shoot and was unable to resist. He sent the army Yang Zong to break through the siege and go north.Cooperate to attack the city, make a constitutional battle, and defeat its army.Sun Xiu was angry and sent back Lu Kang and other commanders with 3 people to enlarge the siege of the Constitution.It was attacked on June [-]st, but there was no rescue, and most of the city was plagued by diseases.Or persuade the south to go out of Zangzang and go north to Shangyong, which can be preserved.Xian said: "The husband is the master of the people, and the people look up to him. If he is in danger and cannot be safe, he will abandon it in a hurry, and a gentleman will not do it. This is the end of life!" Chen Qian said to the King of Jin, and sent Hu Lie, the governor of Jingzhou, to save the constitution, and the resistance and others retired.

The king of Jin immediately appointed his predecessor, worshiped General Xianlingjiang, and granted the title of Marquis of Wannianting.The four counties of Huiwuling rebelled against Wu, and took Xian as the prefect of Wuling and the supervisor of Badong.

In the first year of Taishi, he was changed to the Marquis of Xi'e County.Xian sent his wife to live in Luoyang, and Emperor Wu took his son as a gift.

In the winter of the third year of Taishi, he entered the court and was promoted to champion general and holiday.

In March of the fourth year of Taishi, the emperor held a banquet in Hualin Garden. He asked the children of the ministers of Shu, and later asked the ancestors who were suitable for use. Xianjian recommended Changji, Du Zhen, Shouliang, Brazil Chenshou, and Nanjun Gaogui. , Nanyang Lu Ya, Xu Guo, Jiang Xia Fei Gong, Langxie Zhuge Jing, Runan Chen Yu.That is to say, they are all used in narration, and they are displayed in the world.Xianhuan attacked Wu's Wucheng because of his plan to attack Wu.

Taishi died six years ago.

Historical evaluation:

Xi Chisel Teeth: The constitution is bright and orderly, treats scholars tirelessly, despises wealth and gives good deeds, and does not engage in property.

Yang Yong

Word: Zizhao
Birthplace: Xiangyang

Official position: Tosao
Biography:

After entering Shu, he served as the prefect and prime minister of Berkshire.
Liang tasted his own school books.Yongzhi remonstrated and said: "There is a distinction between governance, and the upper and lower cannot invade each other. Please use the head of the family as a metaphor for the Duke of Ming: Today there are people here, and the slaves are in charge of farming, the maid is cooking, the chicken is the morning, and the dog is barking. Cattle carry heavy loads, horses travel long distances, there is no room for private business, everything you ask for is satisfied, you are graceful and tall, and you only eat and drink. Suddenly, once you want to do the work yourself, you will not be more responsible, and your physical strength will be exhausted. Physically exhausted and mentally troubled, nothing can be achieved in the end. How can he be as wise as slaves, chickens and dogs? It is also the way to be the head of the family. That's why the ancients said that sitting and discussing the Tao are called Sangong, and doing and doing are called Qing Dafu. Bingji doesn't ask questions. Worrying about the dead body and the panting of the cattle, Chen Ping refused to deal with the money and valley, saying that he has his own master. He is honest and honest. Now that the Duke of Ming Dynasty is in charge, he personally proofreads the books and sweats all day long, which is really hard work!" Thank you very much.
Later, it was tasted as the genus of Dongcao, and it was elected by Dian.When Yong died, Liang wept for three days.

Historical evaluation:

Zhuge Liang: If the sky seizes my Yang Yong, the court will lose less profit.

Dong Hui

Word: Xiu Xu
Birthplace: Xiangyang

Official position: Prefect of Berkshire

Biography:

At that time, the master, in order to enter Shu, Xuanxin Zhonglang.
Fei Yi envoy Wu, and Hui is his deputy.Sun Quan was so drunk that he asked Yi: "Yang Yi, Wei Yan, and Mu Shu are villains. Although there is a bark that is beneficial to current affairs, but since it has been left behind, the situation cannot be taken lightly. If there is no Zhuge Liang in the dynasty, there will be disasters and chaos. You gentlemen, you don’t know how to take precautions against this, do you mean that you are planning for your grandson?” Yi looked around in astonishment, unable to answer.Hui said: "The inconsistency between Yi and Yan stems from selfish anger, and there is no tattoo, and it is difficult for Han to resist. Now we are sweeping out the strong bandits, and mixing up a district of Xia. The merits are made by talents, and the business is made by talents. Ruoshe If you don’t do this, and prevent future troubles, it’s not a long-term plan to go against the waste boat when there is a storm.” Quan laughed happily.Zhuge Liang heard it and thought he knew it.Also, less than three days later, it was turned into a subordinate of the prime minister's mansion and moved to the prefect of Bajun.
First of all, Dong Yun, the waiter, and others had a feast together, and Hui Yiyun Xiujing was ordered to solve the shackles.

Wang Lian

Word: Wenyi
Birthplace: Nanyang

Official position: Pingyang Tinghou

Family members: Son: Wang Shan

Biography:

When Liu Zhang entered Shu, he was ordered by Zitong.The first master raised an incident against Jiameng, marched to the south, closed the city and did not surrender, first advocated it, and did not force it.And since Chengdu was leveled, Yilian served as the order of Shifang, and transferred to Guangdu, where he lived and lived.Moved to the Yan Xiaowei, compared with the benefits of salt and iron, the profit was much more, and it was beneficial to the country, so Jian took Liangcai as officials, such as Lv Yi, Du Qi, Liu Qian, etc., all eventually became high-ranking officials. Pulled also.The prefect of Qianshu County and the general of Xingye led the Yanfu as before.In the first year of Jianxing, Baitunqi Xiaowei, led the prime minister's history, and was granted the title of Marquis of Pingyang Ting.At that time, the counties in the south were not welcoming, and Zhuge Liang would recruit them himself. He even remonstrated that "this barren land, the land of epidemics, should not take risks in the hope of a country."Liang thought that the talents of the generals were not as good as their own, and they would go if they wanted to, but they kept speaking earnestly, so those who stayed for a long time.Will continue to die.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Wang Liangu remains faithful.

Yang Xi: The master of the cavalry is old, and his integrity is unshakable. Since his first order, he has devoted himself to the rules of the world, and his military resources have relied on it.

Xiang Lang

Word: Juda
Birthplace: Yicheng, Xiangyang

Official position: Marquis of Xianming Pavilion

Family members: Son: Xiang Tiao

Biography:

Liu Biao, the shepherd of Jingzhou, thought that he would be the head of Juju.The pawns belong to the first master.The First Lord established Jiangnan and made Lang supervise the military and civil affairs of the four counties of Zigui, Yidao, Wu (Shan), and Yiling.After Shu was leveled, Lang was appointed as the prefect of Brazil. After a while, he was transferred to Zangzang, and then moved to Fangling.The latter master, Jian Yan, was a lieutenant of the infantry, and served as the chief minister of the prime minister on behalf of the king.The prime minister made the southern expedition, and the prime minister stayed in charge of the funeral.Five years later, Suiliang Hanzhong.Lang Su and Ma Su were kind, and Su fled. Lang knew about it but refused to act. Liang hated him, and he was dismissed and returned to Chengdu.For a few years, he was Guang Luxun, a general of Zuo after Liang died, and pursued his old achievements.At the beginning, although Lang dabbled in literature when he was young, he failed to check the basics and was known as an official.Since I went to Changshi, I have been traveling for 30 years without incident, and I have devoted myself to classics and tirelessly.Over eighty years old, he still proofreads the book by himself, publishes the fallacies, and accumulates the most volumes at that time.He is famous for opening the door to receive guests and attracting the latecomers, but he talks about ancient meanings and does not deal with current affairs.From the top to the ruling, the bottom and Tong Guan, all respect it.Yanxi died ten years ago.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Xiang Lang is studious and tireless.

Yang Hong: There are few fakes in Lang.
Character's favor

time:? ——240
Birthplace: Tong Xianglang
Official position: Central leader
Family Members: Brother: Xiang Chong

Biography:

Xiang Chong followed Liu Bei to defeat Wu, and Liu Bei's army was defeated in the Battle of Zigui and retreated. Among the troops, only Xiang Chong's battalion was the best preserved, which was praised by Liu Bei.After Liu Chan ascended the throne, Xiang Chong was in charge of managing the palace guards.Before Zhuge Liang went north to Hanzhong, he specially recommended Xiang Chong to Liu Chan in "The List of Teachers". He later served as the leader of the Central Committee and was deeply loved by his subordinates.

Historical evaluation:

Zhuge Liang: General Xiang Chong, well behaved, well versed in military affairs, tried to use in the past, the first emperor called it Neng, and he was a superintendent based on popular opinion.Foolishly think that if you know what is going on in the camp, you will be able to make Chen Hemu, good and bad, and get what you want.

Xiang Chong

Birthplace: Tong Xianglang
Official position: Captain Shesheng, Shangshu

Family members: Brother: Xiang Chong

Historical Chronology:

Zhuge Liang died at the beginning, and each place sought to build a temple, but the court refused to listen to the order of etiquette, so the people made private sacrifices on Daomo because of the season.Those who talk about it may think that they can listen to those who set up a temple in Chengdu, but the master will not follow.Xiang Chongshi was Zhongshu Lang, and he and Xilong, the infantry school captain, wrote a letter together, saying: "The minister heard that the people of Zhou cherished the virtue of Zhao Bo, and Gan Tang did not attack him; the King of Yue thought of Fan Li's merits, and cast gold to preserve his image. Since Han Xing Since then, there have been many people who have set up temples with small virtues and small virtues. Kuang Liangde Fan is far and near, Xun Gai Ji Shi, the royal family is not bad, Shisi people rely on it, but steaming tastes only in private doors, temple statues are not built, It is not the reason for people to worship in the alleys, and for the barbarians to worship in the wild. It is not because they are virtuous and meritorious, but to follow those in the past. If we follow the people's will, there will be no codes, and the capital will be built, and the ancestral temple will be forced. Also. The officials and fools thought it was advisable to set it up in Mianyang because it was close to his tomb, and to give sacrifices at the right time. All relatives and old officials who wanted to worship the temple were restricted to the temple. Private sacrifices were cut off, and the king's rituals were respected." So From the beginning.

In June of the first year of Wei Xianxi, Wei Guan, the general of Zhenxi, arrived in Chengdu. He got a bi and a jade seal, which resembled the word "Chengxin".Chong Wenzhi said: "I heard the words of Qiao Zhou: In the past, Muhou of the Jin Dynasty named the prince as Qiu, and his younger brother as a teacher. The master said: "The first sign is chaotic, and the brother will replace him! The consequences are just like the words. The former emperor was prepared, and his training tool Also; the later master tabooed Zen, and its training is also like saying that Liu has already had it, and it should be given to others. Today, the Fujun in Zhongfu is famous for Yan, but Yan was extremely prosperous in the Han Dynasty, Rui came out of Chengdu, and hid it in the Xiangguo Mansion. This is almost God's will."

It's the age of worship, and he is the prefect of Zitong.

Zhang Yi

Word: Junsi
Birthplace: Chengdu, Shu County

Official position: General Fu Han

Family Members: Son: Zhang Wei

Historical Chronology:

During the time of Liu Zhang, he was filial and incorruptible, he became a fish and returned to the head, and he returned to the state office to work, and took charge of the Sima.

Zhang Fei entered from Jingzhou by the Dianjiang River, Zhang gave his descendants soldiers, refused Zhang Fei to go to Deyangmo, the army was defeated, and returned to Chengdu.

In order to serve as envoys to the First Lord, the First Lord promised to honor his king and comfort his people, and the descendants were returned, and the city gate was opened.The former master was descended from the prefect of Berkshire, and was also the general of Sijin Zhonglang, who was used as a weapon of agricultural warfare.

Zhengang, the prefect of Yizhou County, killed Zhengang, and Qi led Yong Kaienxin to write in Nantu.He was born as the prefect of Yizhou and went to Zhijun.Kai then staggered and refused to be a guest, and the false ghost taught him: "The king of the Zhang family is like a gourd. Although the outside is moist, the inside is thick, and he is not enough to kill. He is bound to Wu." So he sent his descendants to Quan.

After meeting the first master, Zhuge Liang sent Deng Zhi to envoy Wu, and Liang ordered Zhi to ask for descendants from power.The descendants of Wu have lived in exile for a few years since they came to Wu, and the power is unknown, so Xu Zhi sent their descendants.When the descendant came, Quan Nai introduced him, and asked him, "The widowed daughter of the Shu Zhuo family died and fled to Sima Xiangru. Why are the customs of the noble land so bad?" The descendant said to him, "The widowed daughter of the Zhuo family is more worthy than the wife of a Maichen. "Quan also said that Yi said: "If you return, you must use the Western Dynasty. If you don't become a farmer in your village, how will you repay me?" To get the whole leader, 58 years ago, my parents, and since then, it has been a gift from the king." Quan said with a joyful smile, with the color of descendants.When I came out of the family, I deeply regret that I can't be foolish, even if I am on a boat, I can do both.Quan Guo chased him, and his descendants had entered Yong'an for dozens of miles, beyond the reach of those who pursued them.

When he arrived in Shu, Prime Minister Liang thought that he would join the army, manage government affairs, and lead Yizhou to govern.It was revealed that he was stationed in Hanzhong, and his descendants were led by the school lieutenant of Shesheng to stay in the mansion.

Jia Fu Han General, the leader of the history as before.Jianxing died in eight years.

Historical evaluation:

Xu Jing: His descendants are quick-witted and quick-witted, which is also the ethic of Zhong Yuan Chang in Zhongxia.

Yang Hong: Yi Tianzi has a discerning personality and is good at drama management, so he can be honest. However, the nature is unfair, and I am afraid that he cannot be full-time.

Chen Shou: Zhang Yi has sensitive skin.

Yang Xi: Assisting Han Weicong, both opportunity and benefit, because of the words far thinking, earnestly ask the right, praise the beauty, and my career.

Yang Hong

word; season off
Native place; Qianwei Wuyang

Official position: Lieutenant of Yueqi

Historical Chronology:

When Liu Zhang was in charge of the counties.The First Lord settled Shu, and the prefect Li Yan ordered him to be a meritorious Cao.Yan wanted to move to the county to govern the house, but Hong Gu refused to listen to his remonstrance, so he resigned from the meritorious service and asked to retire.

Yan Yu recommended Hong Yuzhou to work for the Ministry of Shu.

At that time, the prefect of Shu County, Fa, was traveling northward from the predecessor. Liang then expressed that Hong led the prefect of Shu County, and he would do everything, so he made it true.In a short time, it was transferred to Yizhou Zhizhong.

Since the First Lord was honored, he could not conquer Wu and lived in Yong'an.Huang Yuanyuan, the prefect of Hanjia, was disliked by Zhuge Liang. Hearing of the former master's illness, he was afraid of future troubles, so he rebelled against the county and burned the city of Linqiong.Shi Liang went east to save the disease, and Chengdu was empty, so Yuan Yi was fearless.Hong immediately appointed the prince, sent his own soldiers, and sent generals Chen Yu and Zheng Chuo to ask for Yuan.All the people thought that if Yuan could not encircle Chengdu, he should occupy Nanzhong from Yuexi. Hong said: "The elements are violent, and without his kindness, how can we do this? Just ride the water to the east, hope that the Lord will go to safety, and you will be bound to death." ; If there is any difference, go to Wu to seek fresh ears. It is enough to cover the entrance of the Nan'an Gorge with the imperial edict and Chuo Dan." Chao and Chuo accepted Hong's words, and the fruit was born.

In the first year of Hong Jianxing, he bestowed the title of Marquis of Guannei, and became the prefect of Shu County, General Zhongjie, and later the captain of Yueqi, leading the county as before.

Jianxing died in the sixth year.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Yang Hong is loyal to the Duke.Young people are not good at learning, but they are loyal and honest, worry about their fathers like family, and treat their stepmothers with utmost filial piety.

He Zhi

Word: Jun Su
Official position: Grand Administrator of Guanghan

Biography:

Tasting the mulberry in the dream well, I asked Zhao Zhi who accounted for the dream, and said: "The mulberry is not a thing in the well, and it will be transplanted; however, the word mulberry is forty to eight, and the king's life may not be longer than this." Only laughingly said, "It is enough to get this." .He was an official in the county at the beginning, and later worked as a warlord.At that time, Zhuge Liang's usage was rigorous, and it was rumored that he was only playing games and indulgence, not working hard at his duties, and was dying to be sent to prison.Everyone is only afraid.I only heard it secretly, and at night I turned on the lights to see the prisoners and read the explanations.Zhuge went in the morning, but he had already recited it secretly, answered and explained it correctly, without any stagnation, and the brightness was very different.When the Chengdu order was issued to make up for it, the Pi county order was lacking, so only the two counties were included.The two counties have many household registrations, and they are close to the capital. Ravenous and filthy, everyone compares people, sleeps often, deserves to be sleepy, and often gets treacherous. The people are afraid of the hair picking, or think they have skills, and no one dares to deceive them.To make people speculate, just listen to their reading and calculate it in their minds, it is not bad for promotion, its essence is like this.The barbarians in Wenshan were uneasy, and they thought they were the prefect of Wenshan, and the barbarians were convinced.Moved to Guanghan.Houyi rebelled and said, "If you win the former Hefu Lord, you will be able to put my ears at ease"!The time is hard to bend, and the people of the Bazhi people make peace in Wenshan.Turn only for bullshit.He died at the age of 48, as he said.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: He Zhi, you have the talent to make a contribution.

Miscellaneous Notes on Old Biographies of Yibu Qi: He was poor and poor, he was generous and generous, he was very strong, he could eat and drink, he had a good voice, and he was not frugal, so he was a rare and noble person at that time.

Fei Shi

Word: Public Judgment
Birthplace: Qiangwei Nan'an

Official position: admonishing doctor

Family Members: Son: Fei Li

Historical Chronology:

Liu Zhang was the order of Mianzhu.

When Mianzhu was the main attack first, Shi first raised the city and surrendered.

It was established in Chengdu that the first ruler of Yizhou was the herdsman, and he used poetry as the military governor.

The first master was the king of Hanzhong, and he sent a poem to worship Guan Yu as the former general. When Yu heard that Huang Zhong was the rear general, Yu said angrily: "A real man will never be ranked with the veterans!" He refused to be worshipped.The poem Zhiyu said: "The husband who establishes the king's business does not use the same thing. In the past, Xiao and Cao were young and old with the ancestors, but Chen and Han came after they died. When it comes to their ranks, Han is the top. I have never heard of Xiao and Cao. This is a resentment. Today, the King of Han is honoring Han Sheng with his momentary achievements. However, the weight of his intentions is better than that of the princes and lords! Moreover, the king and the lords are like one body. If you are a fool, you should not judge the rank of the official title. The number of honors and salaries is just what you want. A servant is an envoy, a person who is ordered, and the prince is not worshiped. !” Yu Da realized, and immediately received worship.

Later, the officials discussed that they wanted to push the title of King of Hanzhong, and the poem said: "Your Highness used Cao Cao and his son to force the Lord to usurp the throne. Therefore, he traveled thousands of miles and rallied the soldiers to hunt down the thieves. Now the enemy has not been defeated, and we must first stand on our own, fearing The hearts of the people are confused. In the past, Gaozu made an agreement with Chu, and the king who broke the Qin first. And Tu Xianyang, who got Ziying, was still thinking of giving way, and now His Highness wants to stand up for himself before he goes out of the court! The foolish minister sincerely does not want to take it for His Highness." Because of disobedience, Zuoqian moved to Yongchang.

In the third year of Jianxing, he traveled south with Zhuge Liang.

Jiang Wan was in charge of the government, and he used poetry as an admonition to the doctor, and died at home.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: As far as Fei Shi is concerned, there are records.With the broad aid of the former master, Zhuge's yardstick, and blunt poetry, it is still late to use the mausoleum, and it is so mediocre!
Huang Quan

Word: fair balance
Birthplace: Yizhou, Langzhong, Brazil
Official position: Chariot General

Posthumous title: Jinghou

Family members: Sons: Huang Chong, Huang Yong

Historical Chronology:

Huang Quan was a county official when he was young. Later, Liu Zhang, the state herdsman, recruited him as the chief secretary.At that time, Zhang Song suggested that Liu Bei should be welcomed and let him attack Zhang Lu.Huang Quan advised, but Liu Zhang refused to listen. He sent Fazheng to meet Liu Bei, and released Huang Quan as the head of Guanghan.

[212], Liu Bei began to attack Yizhou, and sent generals to attack counties and counties. All the counties and counties hoped to return, but Huang Quan closed the city and stood firm. He waited until Liu Zhang surrendered, and then went to see Liu Bei and returned.Liu Bei appointed Huang Quan as partial general.

[215], Cao Cao broke Zhang Lu, and Zhang Lu fled to Bazhong. Huang Quan suggested that Liu Bei go to meet Zhang Lu to ensure the safety of Sanba.So Liu Bei took Huang Quan as the guard and led the generals into Bazhong.But Zhang Lu had returned to Nanzheng and surrendered to Cao Cao.After that, Liu Bei defeated Du Gu and Pu Hu, killed Xia Houyuan, and occupied Hanzhong, all of which were based on Huang Quan's original suggestion.

[219], Liu Bei proclaimed the king of Hanzhong, led Yizhou Mu, and took Huang Quan as the ruler.

[221], Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor and was about to attack Wu. Huang Quan volunteered to be Liu Bei's vanguard, and suggested that Liu Bei should stay in the rear instead of going to the front to take risks.Liu Bei refused to listen, and made Huang Quan the general of Zhenbei, and supervised the Jiangbei army to guard against Wei's troops. Liu Bei himself commanded troops in Jiangnan.When he was defeated, Liu Bei retreated, and the road was blocked by the Wu army. Huang Quan could not return, so he led his men to surrender to the state of Wei.According to the law, the relevant departments reported that they wanted to arrest Huang Quan's family members. Liu Bei said, "I am sorry for Huang Quan, but Huang Quan did not forgive me." So he still treated his family as before.Wei Wendi Cao Pi asked Huang Quan: "You gave up rebellion and came to submit, do you want to follow Chen Ping and Han Xin?" Huang Quan replied: "I have received Liu Bei's special favor. I can't surrender to Wu, and I can't return to Shu. Come and surrender. Besides, the defeated generals are very lucky to be saved from death, so how can they imitate the ancients?" Cao Pi appreciated him very much, and appointed him as Zhennan General, named him Marquis of Yuyang, and added him as a servant.Some of those who surrendered from Shu said that Liu Bei had killed Huang Quan's family.Huang Quan knew that this was a lie, so he didn't immediately mourn. Later, he got the exact news, and it was exactly as he judged.

[223], when Liu Bei died of illness, all the ministers of Wei State were celebrating, but Huang Quan did not do so.Cao Pi, Emperor Wen of Wei, noticed Huang Quan's strength and wanted to scare him deliberately, so he sent someone to summon him.Huang Quan was still on the road, and the envoys who came to urge them were staggered and galloped on the road one by one. Huang Quan's subordinate officials and attendants were all scared out of their wits, but Huang Quan behaved calmly.Later, Huang Quan led the governor of Yizhou and moved to Henan.Sima Yi valued him very much, and asked Huang Quan: "How many people like you are there in Shu?" Huang Quan replied with a smile: "I didn't expect you to value him so much." Sima Yi said in a letter to Zhuge Liang: "Huang Quan, is a A cheerful person who often gets up from his seat and talks about you in admiration, and this kind of talk never leaves his mouth."

[239], Huang Quan was promoted to the general of chariots and riders, and the third division of Yitong.

[240], Huang Quan died.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Huang Quanhong is thoughtful, and he is famous for his strengths, and it is time for him.

Xu Zhong: Quan is loyal to the Lord, but also closes the city and refuses to defend it, which is the courtesy of serving the Lord.King Wu got out of the chariot and sealed Bigan's tomb as a sign of Shang Rong's family, so he showed his loyalty and virtuousness, and clearly stated his noble intentions.The former master pretended to be a general with power, and he was good, but he was still too small, not enough to show the high integrity of loyalty, but he greatly encouraged the heart of those who are good.

Sima Yi: Huang Gongheng is a quick scholar.

Yang Xi: Zhenbei is thoughtful, well-planned, and the mentor is filthy, and everything is done.Partial Ren Dongyu, fate is ominous, mourning the original aspirations, exiled to different borders.

Character Xia Houba
Word: Zhongquan
Birthplace: Yuzhou, Peiguoqiao County (now Haozhou, Anhui)

Family members: Father: Xia Houyuan
Official position: Chariot General

Historical Chronology:

In 219, Xia Houyuan was killed in the war against Shu. Xia Houba often gritted his teeth and wanted to conquer Shu for revenge.

In the early years of Wei and Huang (221-226), Xia Houba served as a general in Weiguan and became a Marquis of Guannei.

In 230, the State of Wei aggressively attacked Shu, Cao Zhen entered Ziwu Road, and recruited Xia Houba as a vanguard.Xiahouba advanced to Xingshi, fought with the Shu army, was besieged for a while, and was finally rescued by reinforcements.

In 239, Xiahou Baguan went to the right general and settled in Longxi to train soldiers and appease the ethnic minorities, and won the support of everyone.

During Wei Zhengshi's reign (240-249), Xiahouba replaced Xiahouru as the guardian of the conquest of Shu.

In 247, Shu general Jiang Wei attacked Wei, Xia Houba and Guo Huai led troops to resist, Jiang Wei retreated.

In 249, Sima Yi launched a coup, Cao Shuang was killed, Xia Houxuan was transferred, and Guo Huai became General Zhengxi.Xia Houba felt restless and at odds with Guo Huai, so he fled to Shu, lost his way in Yinping, and ran out of food.After the Kingdom of Shu learned about it, they sent people to welcome him into the Kingdom of Shu.At the beginning, Zhang Fei had Xia Houyuan's younger sister as his wife, and her daughter became Liu Chan's queen. Therefore, after Xia Houyuan died in battle, Zhang Fei's wife asked for her to be buried.This time when Xiahouba came to vote, Liu Chan personally explained: "Your father died in the rebellion, not mine." He treated Xiahouba favorably and appointed him as a chariot general.Xiahouba's son stayed in Wei State, and was exiled to Lelang County because of Xiahouyuan's old meritorious service.

In 255, Xia Houba followed Jiang Wei to attack Wei and defeated Wang Jing, the governor of Yongzhou.Soon, Xia Houba died of illness in the Kingdom of Shu, and got the honor of being posthumous.

Li Hui

Word: Deon
time:? ——231
Birthplace: Yu Yuan, Jianning, Yizhou (now Chengjiang, Yunnan)

Official position: General Anhan, Marquis of Xingting of Han Dynasty, Prefect of Jianning
Family Members: Son: Li Yi

Historical Chronology:

Li Hui was the postal supervisor in the county in his early years. His uncle Cuanxi was the county magistrate of Jianling.Since Cuan Xi belonged to this powerful and wealthy family, the prefect Dong He suppressed the matter and did not remove Li Hui's official position.

[213], Dong He recommended Li Hui to serve as an official in the state. Li Hui heard on the road that Liu Bei had returned from Jiameng and started to attack Liu Zhang.Li Hui believed that Liu Zhang must fail and Liu Bei would succeed in capturing Yizhou, so he pretended to be an envoy sent by the county to meet Liu Bei.Li Hui met Liu Bei in Mianzhu. Liu Bei appreciated him very much and asked him to follow him to attack Luocheng together.

[214], Liu Bei sent Li Hui to Hanzhong to link up with Ma Chao, and Ma Chao surrendered to Liu Bei.Soon after, Liu Zhang surrendered, and Liu Bei led Yizhou Mu, and took Li Hui as the master of Cao Shuzuo.Later, some escaped prisoners framed Li Hui for rebellion, and the law enforcement agencies arrested him. Liu Bei believed that Li Hui would not rebel, so he was released and promoted to be a deputy.

In [221], Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor. At that time, Deng Fang, the governor of Tuo, passed away. Liu Bei asked Li Hui who could replace him. Li Hui recommended himself. He surrendered to the governor, envoy Chijie led the governor of Jiaozhou, and lived in Pingyi County.

[223], Liu Bei died of illness, and Gao Ding, Yong Kai, and Zhu Bao rebelled in Yuexuan, Jianning, and Canang respectively. In 225, Zhuge Liang marched south and first reached Yuexuan, while Li Hui marched into Jianning.Rebels from various counties assembled and surrounded Li Hui's troops in Kunming.At that time, Li Hui's army was only half of the enemy's, and there was no news of Zhuge Liang's army, so Li Hui sent a message to the rebel army: "The officers and soldiers have run out of food, and they plan to retreat. Some of us have been in our hometown for a long time, and now we have the opportunity to come back, and we don't want to go back again." Returning to the north, I want to plan big things with you, so I told you frankly." The rebels believed his words, so they relaxed the defense of the encirclement.Li Hui led his army to attack, defeated the enemy in one fell swoop, and chased after the remnants of the enemy, reaching Panjiang in the south and Zangcang in the east, connecting with Zhuge Liang's army in momentum.After the south was pacified, Li Hui made the most military achievements, and was named Han Xingtinghou and General Anhan.Later, the army withdrew, and the minorities in the south rebelled again, killing the guards. Li Hui personally led the troops to crusade, eradicated those who wanted to rebel, and moved the leaders of their tribes to Hei, and expropriated them from the Sou, Pu and other tribes. Cattle, war horses, gold and silver, and rhino leather were used to supplement military resources, so there was no shortage of military expenses at that time.

[229], the Wu-Shu alliance divided the world, and Jiaozhou was nominally assigned to the Wu Kingdom, so Li Hui dismissed the post of governor of Jiaozhou and became the prefect of Jianning, so he returned to his county to serve, and later moved to Hanzhong.

[231], Li Hui died.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Mr. Li Hui made a bright career and made a name for himself as the director. It happened at the right time.

Yang Opera: An Han Zai Nan fought hard in the old township, cleared the filth, but punished Zhang, moved to Man and Pu, and used the state to strengthen.

Yan Yan

Official position: Prefect of Berkshire

Historical Chronology:

Yan Yan, formerly a subordinate of Liu Zhang, was the prefect of Bajun.

In 211, Liu Zhang was invited by Liu Zhang to enter Shu. After passing Bajun, Yan Yan sighed: "This so-called sitting alone on a poor mountain is letting the tiger defend itself!"

At the end of 212, Liu Bei began to attack Liu Zhang, and Yan Yan defended Jiangzhou.

In 214, Yan Yan fought against Zhang Feijun who came to support Liu Bei, and was defeated and captured alive.Faced with Zhang Fei's forced landing, Yan Yan would rather die than give in. He was appreciated by Zhang Fei and treated as a guest, so Yan Yan surrendered to Liu Bei.
Liao Hua

Word: Yuan Jian
time:? ——264
Birthplace: Zhonglu, Xiangyang, Jingzhou (now Xiangfan, Hubei)

Official position: General on the Right Chariot, Governor of Bingzhou, Marquis of Zhongxiang

Historical Chronology:

Liao Hua's real name is Liao Chun, and he was born in a family of Miannan Guan clan.

[219], Guan Yu, the former general of Shu, was defeated and killed. At that time, Liao Hua was appointed as Guan Yu's master book, and was also captured by Wu.Liao Hua missed Liu Bei, the lord of Shu, so he feigned death, and everyone believed it at the time.Liao Hua took his old mother westward day and night to the Kingdom of Shu.

[221], Liu Bei defeated Wu and met Liao Hua in Zigui.Liu Bei was very happy and made Liao Hua the prefect of Yidu to follow Wu.

[223], the defeat of Wu failed, Liu Bei died of illness in Baidi City, and the successor Liu Chan came to the throne.Liao Hua was promoted to the prime minister and joined the army. Later, he became the governor of Guangwu and the prefect of Yinping. He participated in the Northern Expedition many times.

[238], Liao Hua attacked and defended Shanqianghou Dangyu camp, Wei Yongzhou governor Guo Huai sent troops to rescue, Liao Hua defeated Nan'an prefect You Yi, and shot and killed Guangwei prefect Wang Yun.

[248], Liangzhou Qiang Hu rebelled against Wei and came to surrender. Liao Hua followed Jiang Wei and led the army to meet westward. He built a city in Chengzhong Mountain and stayed behind to resist Guo Huai's attack.

[259], Liao Hua was promoted to the right chariot general, false festival, led the governor of Bingzhou, and was granted the title of Marquis of Zhongxiang.

[263], Wei generals Deng Ai and Zhong Hui attacked Shu, Liao Hua, Zhang Yi, Dong Jue and others led the army to resist.Liao Hua went to Dazhong to reinforce Jiang Wei, and then retreated to Jiange with Jiang Wei.Later, Zhuge Zhan was defeated by Deng Ai in Mianzhu, and Liao Hua and others followed Jiang Wei to detour and retreat to Chengdu, but halfway they got the imperial order from the later lord Liu Chan to surrender.

[264], Liao Hua was moved to Luoyang, where he died of illness.

Historical evaluation:

At that time, someone said: "There were Wang and Ju in the front, and Zhang and Liao in the back." Liao Hua was a general as famous as Zhang Yi, and he was famous for his decisiveness and bravery.

Character of Lu Kai

Word: Ji Ping
time:? ——225
Birthplace: Yongchang Buwei

Official position: Prefect of Yunnan, Marquis of Yangqian Ting

Family Members: Son: Lu Xiang

Historical Chronology:

The five officials of the official county are the meritorious officials.When Shi Yongkai and others heard that the First Master died in Yong'an, they were very arrogant.Li Yan and Kai wrote six papers to explain the benefits and disadvantages. Kai Dan answered one paper and said: "Gai heard that there are no two days in the sky, and there are no two kings in the earth. Today, there are three in the Zhengshuo, so people in the distance are confused and don't know what to do." Come back." Qi Jie was so arrogant.Kai surrendered to Wu again, and Wu Yao appointed Kai as the prefect of Yongchang.Since Yongchang is in the west of Yizhou County, the roads are congested and isolated from Shu, but the prefect of the county has changed.Kai Shu moved to Yongchang, saying so.Kay replied.

And the prime minister Liangnan conquered Kai, since it was in Taoism, and Kai had been killed by Gao Dingbuqu.Lu Kai will be killed by the rebels.

Historical evaluation:

Zhuge Liang: Lu Kai, the official of Yongchang County, has been loyal to the absolute domain. For more than ten years, Yong Kai and Gao Ding forced him to the northeast, but Kai and others kept righteousness and did not communicate with him.I don't think Yongchang's customs are honest and straightforward!

Chen Shou: ① Kaiweien's internal work is believed by the county, so it can be full of integrity. ② Lu Kai kept the festival and did not return, so he made a name for himself as the director, and he made a fortune at the right time.

Wang Ping

Word: Zijun
time:? ——248
Birthplace: Dangqu, Brazil, Yizhou (now Qu County, Sichuan)

Family members: Son: Wang Xun

Former official positions: General of Zhenbei, Prefect of Hanzhong, Marquis of Anhan

Historical Chronology:

[216], Cao Cao occupied Hanzhong, and Wang Ping followed Du Wei and Pu Hu to Luoyang and became an acting school lieutenant.

[218], Wang Ping followed Cao Cao to participate in the battle of Hanzhong, and surrendered Liu Bei in this battle.Liu Bei worshiped him as General Yamen and General Pi.

[228], Zhuge Liang started the Northern Expedition, sending troops out of Qishan.Ma Di was sent to join the army to guard the strategically important Jieting, and Wang Ping was Ma Di's vanguard.After Ma Su inspected the terrain, he decided to abandon the water and go up the mountain.Wang Ping tried to dissuade him again and again, but Ma Su refused to listen.The water source of the Hou Shu army was cut off, the army was defeated, and the soldiers were scattered.However, Wang Ping led more than a thousand people in his headquarters to bluff, and after the breakup, he packed up the defeated troops and retreated slowly.Afterwards, due to his meritorious service, he was promoted to join the army, unified the five ministries and served as a battalion, advanced to the rank of general to fight against bandits, and was granted the title of marquis of Tingting.

[231], the fourth Northern Expedition of the Shu army.Zhuge Liang left Qishan again, and Wang Ping was stationed in Nanwei as an unemployed prisoner.Wei general Zhang He led the army to attack, Wang Ping stood firm, and Zhang He could not win.

[234], the fifth northern expedition of the Shu army.In August of the same year, Zhuge Liang died of illness in the army, and the Shu army retreated.Due to Wang Ping's efforts, the Weiyan Rebellion was settled in World War I.Shortly afterward, Wang Ping was promoted to the post of Houdian Army and General Anhan, assisting General Wu Yi of Chariots and Cavalry to be stationed in Hanzhong, and concurrently served as the prefect of Hanzhong.

[237], Wang Pingjin granted the title of Marquis of An Han, replacing Wu Yi as governor of Hanzhong.

[238], General Jiang Wan was stationed in Mianyang, and Wang Ping was reassigned as a former general, acting in charge of the affairs of the general's residence.

[243], Jiang Wan was seriously ill, and the Hui army was stationed in Fu County.Wang Ping was appointed as the former general and general of Zhenbei to command Hanzhong.

[244], Emperor Wei ordered Cao Shuang to conquer Shu.In March of the same year, Cao Shuang went to Chang'an, sent more than 3 troops, and entered Hanzhong from Luokou together with Xia Houxuan.At that time, the defenders in Hanzhong were less than [-], and the generals panicked and wanted to abandon the pass and retreat to the two cities of Han and Le.Wang Ping tried his best to put forward a defense plan, divided his troops according to the situation, and Wang Ping followed up to respond, and successfully persisted until the arrival of reinforcements.The Wei army retreated, just as Wang Ping planned.

[248], Wang Ping died.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ①Wang Ping is loyal, brave and strict. ②When he grew up in the army, he could not write with his hands, and his knowledge could not be more than a cross, so it made sense to write books by dictation.Make people read the history and biography of the Han Dynasty, listen to it, and be aware of its righteousness, and often discuss without losing its meaning.Obey the law, don't talk jokingly, sit upright all day long from day to night, show no military general's body, but be narrow-minded and intrusive, and be self-deprecating, this is a detriment.

At that time, someone said: "There are Wang and Ju in the front, and Zhang and Liao in the back."

Character Ma Zhong (formerly known as Hu Du)

Word: Dexin
time:? ——249
Birthplace: Langzhong County, Brazil County, Yizhou (now Langzhong City, Sichuan Province)

Official position: General of Zhennan, Marquis of Pengxiang

Family members: Sons: Matthew, Ma Hui

Historical Chronology:

[AD 210-220] Jian'an period
Served as an official in the county, and was recommended as Xiaolian in the last years of Jian'an.

[AD 210-220] The second year of Zhang Wu

The Brazilian prefect Yan Zhi recruited 5000 men to supplement Liu Bei's troops, and sent Ma Zhong to lead the troops.Liu Bei talked with him very highly.

[AD 223] The first year of Jianxing

Zhuge Liang was appointed as the governor of the prime minister's family.

[AD 225] Jianxing three years

Zhuge Liang marched south, worshiped Ma Zhong as the prefect of Zangcang, and put down the rebellion of Zhu Bao, the governor of Zangcang County.

[AD 229] Jianxing Eighth Year

Zhuge Liang joined the army as the prime minister, and as the deputy of Shi Jiangwan, the governor of the residence, he handled the military and political affairs in the rear.Then he also served as the governor of Yizhou.

[AD 230] Jianxing Nine Years

Assisted in military affairs in Zhuge Liang's army.Later, he commanded Yamen General Zhang Yi and other generals to put down the rebellious Qiang people in Wenshan County.

[AD 232] Jianxing 11th year

Liu Zhou, a powerful family in Nanzhong, rebelled, and the counties were in turmoil.Zhuge Liang replaced Zhang Yi, the governor of the original army, with Ma Zhong.Ma Zhong lived up to his mission and quelled the rebellion.Zhuge Liang added loyalty to the Supervising Army, General Fenwei, and was granted the title of Marquis of Boyang Ting.Move to Tunwei County.

[AD 232] Jianxing 11th year

Commanded and assisted Zhang Ni, the prefect of Yuejue, to restore control of Yuejuan County, was promoted to General Annan, and was granted the title of Marquis of Pengxiang.

[AD 242] Yanxi five years

After entering the court to report on his duties, he was ordered to go to Hanzhong to publicize the edict for the great Sima Jiang Wan, and he was added as the general of Zhennan.

[AD 244] Yanxi Seventh Year

When the state of Wei attacked Hanzhong, General Fei Yi led his army north to reinforce and stayed in Chengdu to handle political affairs on his behalf.Fei Yi's class teacher returned to Nanzhong.

[AD 249] Yanxi 12th year
Died in office.

Historical evaluation:

Liu Bei: Although Huang Quan died and Hu Du was regained, there are many virtuous people in this world.

Chen Shou: ① Ma Zhongchao was persevering, and he became famous as the director, and it happened at the right time. ② Loyalty, generosity and measure, but witty and laughing, anger is not visible.However, things can be broken, and grace can stand side by side. ③ Loyalty, nurturing and compassionate care are very powerful.

Chang Yu: If it is from the early Han Dynasty, Fan Sanhou, Feng Cheqi, and Ma Zhennan are all Zhisi Townships, so it is said that "Ba has generals, and Shu has ministers."

Zhang Yi

Word: Boqi
time:? ——254
Birthplace: Berkshire Nanchong
Official position: General Dangkou

Family members: Sons: Zhang Ying, Zhang Hu

Historical Chronology:

The weak crown is the county meritorious Cao.academy

When the First Lord established Shu, mountain bandits attacked the county. The county magistrate donated his family and fled. He risked his life and took his wife with him.Because it is famous, the state is called to engage in it.

In the fifth year of Jianxing, Prime Minister Liang lived in Hanzhong in the north. Zhang Mu, a thief from Guanghan and Mianzhu Mountains, stole military funds and plundered officials and people.It is difficult to fight birds, but to cheat and make peace, and to buy wine for a limited time.He was drunk, and his body rate was about [-]. Because of beheading Mu and other fifty ranks, Qu Shuai killed him.Find the rest of the class, ten days Qingtai.

Later, he became sick and poor, and his family was poor. He Zhi, the governor of Shu County in Guanghan, was named Tong Hou, Yi Su and Shu Kuo.Only spend money on medical treatment, and it will be cured in a few years.Its party ethics are all like this.Worship as Yamen Jiang, belongs to Ma Zhong.

In the 14th year of Jianxing, Fu Jian, the king of Wudu, asked to surrender, and sent General Zhang Wei to meet him, but the general Jiang Wan thought deeply of it before the deadline.Yi Pingzhi said: "Fu Jian asks for payment, and there will be no other change. I have heard that brother Jian is cunning, and that Yi and Di can't do the same thing. There will be deviations, so I keep my ears." Four hundred households belong to Wei, and Dujian comes from.

It was the 17th year of Yanxi.Wei Di Daoist Li Jian wrote a secret letter to surrender, and General Wei Jiang Wei led Yi and others to leave Longxi with Jian's money.After arriving in Didao, Jian Xi led the officials and people in the city to meet the army.Before the army confronted Wei General Xu Zhi, he approached Chen Yun, but his kills were also doubled.Both died.When the Yi people heard of Yi's death, they wept bitterly and built temples for Yi, offering sacrifices to him during floods and droughts.

Historical evaluation:

Yibu Qi's old biography: ① There are few strong festivals in Yibu. ②Yu Guan Zhang Yi's appearance and eloquence should not be shocking, but his strategy is enough to calculate, his fruit is enough to establish prestige, he has loyalty to his ministers, he has a straightforward style in his dealings with others, and he must respect the rules when he moves.Although the ancient Yingshi, how far beyond it!

Chen Shou: ① He has been in the county for 15 years, and the state is peaceful and mu.Repeatedly begging for repayment is the conquest of Chengdu. (Yimin) [Minyi] fell in love with each other, supported the hub and wept, and passed through Yanniuyi.When he arrives, he pays homage to the general of the gangsters. He is generous and heroic. Scholars are salty and expensive, but they are dissolute and less polite, and people also ridicule them. ② Zhang Yi knows how to judge Mingguo, and he is famous for his strengths, and he has made a fortune at the right time.

Zhang Yi

Word: Bo Gong
time:? ——264
Birthplace: Qianwei Wuyang

Official position: General of the left chariot
Family members: Son: Zhang Wei

Historical Chronology:

The First Lord established Yizhou as the leader of the shepherd, and the wing as the book assistant.

At the end of Jian'an, Xiaolian was promoted to Jiangyang Chang, moved to Fuling Ling, moved to Zitong prefect, and moved to Guanghan and Shu prefects.

In the ninth year of Jianxing, he served as the governor and general of Suinan Zhonglang.Qi led Liu Zhou to rebel and rebelled, and he raised his troops to beg Zhou.If the helmet is not broken, it will be requisitioned and returned. The group of people think it is a crime to ride and ride. Yi said: "No. I am a barbarian. Transporting grain and accumulating grain is the capital for destroying thieves, how can you abolish the public affairs for the sake of dismissing them?" So the command was unremitting, and the generation came.Ma Zhong was good at hearing about Ma Zhong because of his establishment of the foundation to destroy the people.

Showing off his martial arts, he took Yi as the former commander of the army and led the prefect of Fufeng.

Liang died, worshiped the former leader, discussed and discussed Liu Zhou's merits, and bestowed the title of Marquis of Guannei.

In the first year of Yanxi, he became a minister, moved to Jianwei a little bit, took a holiday, and was granted the title of Marquis of Duting and General of the West.

In the 18th year of Yanxi, he returned to Chengdu with General Wei Jiang Weiju.Wei proposed to return to the army, only to fight with the court, thinking that the country is small and the people are working hard, so it is not appropriate to resort to military force.Wei refused to listen, and waited for Yi to go, and entered Yi to be the general of Zhennan.

In the second year of Jingyao's reign, he moved to the left chariot general and led the governor of Jizhou.

In the sixth year of Jingyao's reign, he and Weixian were in Jiange, and they met in Fu in Fu.

In the first month of next year, he went to Chengdu with the meeting and was killed by the rebels.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ① Wings are strict in upholding the law, and they should not be favored by special customs. ② Zhang Yikang and Jiang Weizhi's sharpness can be called salty.

"Huayang Guozhi": Later, Zhang Yi and Liao Hua were combined as generals. People at that time said: "There were Wang and Ju in the front, and Zhang and Liao in the back.
Deng Zhi

Word: Bo Miao
Time: 182-251 (Shou 70)

Birthplace: Xinye, Yiyang

Official position: Chariot General

Family Members: Son: Deng Liang

Historical Chronology:

[201] Deng Zhi heard that Pang Xi, the prefect of Brazil, was a good soldier, so he served Liu Yan.Zhang Yu, who was engaged in Yizhou, was good at facial features. Zhi went to try it. Zhang Yu said to Deng Zhi: "You are over seventy years old, you are a general, and you are a marquis."

[215] The Former Lord established Yizhou, and Deng Zhi was the governor of Pidi Pavilion.The Former Lord went out to see Deng Zhi, talked with Deng Zhi, was amazed, promoted to Piling, and moved to Guanghan prefect.After Deng Zhi took office, he was in the Qing Dynasty with strict governance achievements and became a minister.

[223]
The First Lord died in Yong'an.Sun Quan, King of Wu, asked for peace, and the Former Lord sent Song Wei, Fei Yi and others to repay the favor.The prime minister, Zhuge Liang, was deeply concerned about Quanwen's death, and he was afraid of treachery, but he didn't know what happened.When Deng Zhi saw Zhuge Liang, he said, "The Lord is young and weak. He is just in power. I should send an ambassador to reiterate Wu's goodwill." For whom?Liang said: "Even if you are a king." He sent Deng Zhixiu to be better than Sun Quan.Sun Quanguo was suspicious and didn't see Deng Zhi. Zhi Nai asked Quan and said, "I also want to be Wu, not Shu." Fearing that the lord of Shu is young and weak, the country is small and powerful, and Wei will take advantage of it, so I don’t hesitate to take advantage of it.” Deng Zhi said to him: “In the land of Wu and Shu and the four states, the king ordered the hero of the world, and Zhuge Liang also had a moment He is also a hero. Shu is full of dangers, and Wu is blocked by three rivers. Together, these two strengths are the lips and teeth. If you advance, you can take over the world, and if you retreat, you can stand on a tripod. This is natural. If the king entrusts Wei to Wei Wei will look forward to the king's entry into the court, and ask the crown prince to serve him. If he does not obey his orders, he will be punished by rebellion, and Shu will follow the flow to see if he can enter. In this way, the land in the south of the Yangtze River is not for the king." Quan was silent for a long time. Said: "Your words are true." So he cut himself off from Wei, made peace with Shu, and sent Zhang Wenda to Shu.Shu Fu ordered Deng Zhi to go back to Wu. Sun Quan called Deng Zhi and said: "If the world is peaceful, and the two masters divide the rule, it will be a joy!" Zhi said: "There are no two days in the sky, and there are no two kings in the people. If after the Wei Dynasty, the king Those who do not have a deep understanding of the Mandate of Heaven, each cultivates his own virtue for the ruler, and each of the ministers fulfills his loyalty, then the war will begin." Quan laughed and said: "The sincerity of the king is your evil!" Sun Quanshu and Deng Zhi heard each other, Give generously.

[225] Zhuge Liang went north to Hanzhong, sent troops to attack Wei, and took Zhi as the supervisor of the army and general Yangwu.With Zhao Yun as the front vanguard.

[234] Zhuge Liang died, and he was granted the title of former military adviser, former general, governor of Gunzhou, Marquis of Wuting of Yangyang, and governor of Jiangzhou. [243] The official title was the general of chariots and riders, and the holiday was later.

[248]
The people of Fuling killed the captain and rebelled, and Zhi led the army to conquer, that is to say, he was the commander of Qu, and the people were safe.Huayang Guozhi said: Zhi conquered Fuling, and saw Xuanyuan Yuanshan.Zhizhi is good at crossbows, and shoots apes with his own hands.The ape draws its arrow, and the rolled leaves plug its wound.Zhi said: "Hey, I have violated the nature of things, and I will die!" One day: Zhi saw an ape holding a son on a tree, and shot it with a crossbow. .Zhi Nai sighed and threw the crossbow into the water, knowing he was going to die.

[251] Deng Zhi died.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ①Zhi has been a (big) general for more than twenty years.The food and clothing of the body depends on the officials, and they are not strict in frugality, but in the end they lose their private property. The wife is inevitably hungry and cold, and the family has no money left on the day of death.The sex is strong and simple, without embellishment, not the harmony of scholars. ②Zhi's pride ③Deng Zhi's steadfastness and simplicity can be called salty.

Sun Quan: There are only two countries in harmony, only Deng Zhi.

Meng Da

Word: Ziqing
time:? ——228
Birthplace: Fufeng

Official position: Prefect of Xincheng

Family Members: Father: Meng Ta, Son: Meng Xing
Biography:

Few enter Shu.A general who served successively for Liu Zhang, Liu Bei, and Cao Pi.He made a lot of contributions to Liu Bei's entry into Shu, but he refused to save Guan Yu and surrendered to Wei.In the first year of Dayi Yankang, more than [-] families returned to Wei.Emperor Wen was on the throne at the beginning of his life, and since he had been well-known and accomplished, he was very pleased to hear that he had come, and Wang Yiqinda.Ni and Dashu said: "There is a destiny in the near future, but it is not enough to achieve the purpose. What is it? In the past, Yizhi returned to Zhou with his back on the back of Shang, and entered Qin after a hundred miles away. , all judge the effect of ups and downs, know the inevitability of success or failure, so Danqing draws its description, and good history records its merits. Wen Qing's appearance is pure and magnificent, and his instrument is excellent. When he was able to be bright, he was named a biography. The scales are clear and streamlined, very happy, looking west with an open mind, still as old as before, the writing is a resignation, and I follow it happily. In the past, Yuqing entered Zhao, and when I saw you again, Chen Ping went to Han, and I took part in the journey. I am alone in Qing today. It is more than the past, so the imperial horses and horses are made to show loyalty and love." He also said: "Nowadays, the sea is clean and stable, and thousands of miles are unified, and the police are boundless and dusty. There is no danger of dogs barking in mid-summer, so the ban is relaxed. There is no doubt in the world, the protection of the official is empty, and there is no (capital) position at the beginning. When you come to meet, you should be lonely, and be careful not to make your family colorful and distant. If you want to meet, you should first settle down. Keep it safe, and then ride slowly and lightly to the east." Then Wang Jin came out, took a small chariot, held his hand, stroked his back and said, "Is it wrong for you to be Liu Bei's assassin?" So it was included with it.He also paid homage to the regular servant of Sanqi, led the prefect of Xincheng, and entrusted him with the task of southwest.At that time, the ministers may think that it is too indecent to treat them, and it is not appropriate to entrust them with the responsibility.Wang Wenzhi said: "I protect it without others. It's like shooting Artemisia's middle ear with an arrow." Da was not only favored by Emperor Wen, but also friendly with Huan Jie and Xiahou Shang. When Emperor Wen died, Shi Huan and Shang both died. I feel uneasy when I stay in the border for a long time.Zhuge Liang heard about it, and he wanted to lure him, so he counted books to recruit him, and he reciprocated.There was a gap between Wei Xing's prefect Shen Yi and Da, and he secretly expressed his communication with Shu Qian, which was also believed by Emperor Wei.King Sima Xuan sent Liang Ji to join the army to inspect him, and persuaded him to enter the court.Da was frightened, so he turned back.He was killed by Sima Yi.

Historical evaluation:

Wei Chen: The talent of a general is also the weapon of a minister.

Cao Pi: Dazzling and talented.

Fei Shi: Boy Meng Da, who was unfaithful in the past, and then betrayed the former lord, and a repeat person, what can he do with book evil.

"Wei Lue": When Da Jin sees Xianya, he can argue well, and everyone is in the spotlight.

The Preliminaries of Characters

Word: Deyan
time:? - 264'

Birthplace: Anzhong, Nanyang, Jingzhou (now southeast of Zhenping, Henan)

Official position: General of the Zhenjun, Inspector of Yanzhou, Marquis of Guannei

Historical Chronology:

In Jian'an, he entered Shu with Zhang Fei.

At the beginning of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang appointed him as the master book, and moved to join the army as a general of Youzhong Lang.

Later, he moved to be a servant, and he was a disciple.In the tenth year of Yanxi (247), he was a lieutenant of Tunqi, and he was ordered to hire Wu. When he returned, he paid homage to the general who conquered the West, and was awarded the title of Marquis of Guannei.

In the first year of Jingyao (258), he returned to Chengdu with illness.

Later, he served as the general of the town army and led the governor of Yanzhou.

In the spring of the first year of Xianxi, he moved to Luoyang in advance, and died of Taoism.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Zong Yu's strictness in controlling Sun Quan can be called salty.

The Yang Opera of Characters

Word: Wenran
Birthplace: Qianwei Wuyang

Official position: Lieutenant of Shesheng

biography
Shao is well-known with Cheng Qi Gonghong of Brazil, Yang Tai Jiru of Bajun, and Zhang Biao Boda of Shujun.Every time in the play, Qi is regarded as the crown, and the prime minister knows it well.For more than 20 years in the theater, he worked as the governor of Congzhou Shuzuo. He was in charge of punishment and prison.Liang died, and he was the minister of Youxuanbu, and the governor Jiang Wan asked him to do history for Zhizhong.Wan opened the mansion as a general, and then established it as Dongcaoyu, moved to the south of Zhonglang to join the army, and his deputy Eryu surrendered to the governor, and led the prefect of Jianning.He returned to Chengdu with a quick expedition, paid homage to the guard and supervisor of the army, went out to lead the prefect of Zitong, and became the captain of Shesheng, where the appointment was not annoying.In the [-]th year of Yanxi, he went to Manshui with the general Jiang Wei.Xi Su's heart is dissatisfied with Wei, talking and laughing after drinking, always making arrogant remarks.Wei Wei is lenient outside and taboo inside, and he can't bear it. The army returns, and there is a secretary to play the play, so as not to be a commoner.Hou Jingyao died in four years.The play is based on "Jihan Fuchen Zan" written by Yanxi in the fourth year. Most of its eulogies are now recorded in Shushu, so it is recorded on the left.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ① Although the drama is simple and lazy, it does not add sweet words to people, and it is too emotional.Shufu refers to things, and there is a surplus of paper.However, it is true to the past, and it is honest and thick.He was very close to Han Yan and Li Tao in Brazil, but after Yan was chronically ill, Tao had no choice but to donate. ②Yang's opera business strategy is intended to be out of the crowd, but his intelligence is short, and it is difficult to die in the world. ③Yang's opera is simple in nature and does not respond from time to time.

Jiang Wan: People's hearts are different, each is like its face; the face follows the latter, as the ancients have taught.If the opera wants to praise me for being Ye, it is not its original intention. If it wants to contradict my words, it will show my fault.

Prince of Characters

Word: Chengzong
Birthplace: Qianwei Zizhong
Official position: Zhenjun

Biography:

First of all, Yanxi Shi was distinguished by his merits and virtues.Take Xiaolian, move to Xi'an Weidu, Wenshan prefect, and general Anyuan.Sui gathered the Qiang and Hu, and they all surrendered. All kinds of vicious and evil people came and surrendered first, and the heirs treated them with kindness and trust, and the northern border was at peace.Every time Jiang Wei, the great general, went on a northern expedition, the Qiang and Hu sent out horses, cattle, sheep, felts, and Yigu to provide food for the army, and the country relied on them for its capital.Moved the town army, so led the county.After marching from Weibei, he was injured by Liu Shi and died in a few months.Rong and barbarians will be buried, and thousands of people will be given away, crying and weeping.The heirs and grandsons, Qiang and Hu see them as flesh and blood, or become brothers, and this is the end of their grace.

Historical evaluation:

"Yibu Qijiu Miscellaneous Notes": The heir is a beautiful and honest man, loved and believed by everyone.

The regular broadcast of characters

Word: Wenping
Birthplace: Jiangyuan, Shu County

Official position: Director of meritorious service

Biography:

The master of Boshi County is a meritorious official.County magistrate Guangdu Zhu You, who was falsely impeached by Shangguan in the past 15 years of Jianxing, was punished as a felony.He suffered thousands of sticks in his body during the lawsuits in the broadcasting prison, his skin was burnt, and the pain was excruciating. He went through three prisons and was confined for more than two years.Every time the generals are examined and plundered, the officials will ask questions in advance, and they will not answer, saying, "but punish them urgently, and there is no need to ask more questions"!The end of the resignation is indomitable, and the matter is clear.Long exempt from punishment.Yang Wan, the master of Shiwei, also proved it, which is the same as Boci.For filial piety and honesty, apart from Qi Chang, he died in his fifties.It was written in the old German biography, and later county magistrate Yingchuan Zhao Dun drew his image and praised it.

Historical evaluation:

Audience: Sow forgetting one's body as a king, fighting against the martyrdom with righteousness.

Wei Ji

Word: Ziye
Birthplace: Han Jiayan Road

Official position: Fengche Duwei, Dashangshu
Biography:

Five brothers.The stepfather is the county meritorious Cao.When I was a child, I played games with my brothers and my father in the court temple. Zhang Jun, the county magistrate in Chengdu, Shu County, had no children.During Zhang Yinyan's banquet, he said that Cao Cao wanted to beg for his successor, and Cao Cao promised him, so he adopted him as his son.The other four brothers are all unworthy of the world. Father Heng said that he will decline, and Zhang Ming's mansion will prosper.At that time, it was forbidden to use different surnames as queens, so it was reverted to the Wei family.Repeatedly moved to pay homage to Fengche Duwei and Dashangshu.In the Zhonghui Rebellion, Chengdu was killed.

Historical evaluation:

"Yibu Qijiu Miscellaneous Notes": Ji Minda has been successful for a long time, with extensive knowledge, and he has been an official in prefectures and counties.Loyal and trustworthy, respected by all.

Character of Cheng Ji

Word: Ji Ran
Birthplace: Langzhong, Brazil

Official position: engaged in sacrificial wine

Family members: Son: Cheng Qi

Biography:

Liu Zhang was the Chang Chang of the Han Dynasty.There are 賨 people in the county, and they are of a fierce variety.Pang Xi, the prefect of Brazil, said that the world is in trouble, and it is appropriate to have military guards in the county, which is quite attractive.There are those who slander Yu Zhang and say that Xi wants to rebel, Zhang secretly doubts it.Xiwen, very afraid, will seek self-defense, send Jizi Yu to declare the decree, and ask soldiers to help themselves.Ji Bao said: "The trilogy of the county is not a rebellion. Although there is a structure, we must be sincere; if we must be afraid, then we have different ambitions, which are not heard by Ji." State En, you should be the state's animal husbandry festival. As a county official, you should serve as the eunuch, and you should not have different ambitions because of me." Xi sent someone to tell Ji: "Erzi is in the county. If you don't follow the eunuch, your family will be as good as you. Disaster!" Ji said: "In the past, Le Yang was a general, and he drank the soup from his son. It is not the father and son who are not kind, and it is righteous. Although the soup is restored, I will drink it." Xi knows that Ji will not do it for himself, and thank you generously Yu Zhang is innocent.When Zhang heard about it, he moved to Ji Jiangyang to be the prefect.First, he was in charge of Yizhou animal husbandry, and he was appointed to offer sacrifices to wine.Later, he followed the predecessor to conquer Wu, and when the army was defeated, he went back to the river, or told him: "The pursuit has arrived, and the boat can be lightened, so it can be avoided." Ji said: "I was in the army, and I never went for the enemy. What's more, from the Son of Heaven's perspective, it's dangerous!" The pursuers then went to the ki boat, and the ji boat was armed with a halberd to fight, and the enemy boat capsized.The crowd is so big that if they strike together, they will die.

Historical evaluation:

Yang opera: masculine and strong, establishes a festival and Mingjun, soldiers meet bandits, unyielding, single husband only serves, and dies in the army.
Fu Xun

Birthplace: Yiyang

Occupation: Army Guard

Family members: Son: Fu Qian

(including sub)biography:
The First Lord's Eastern Expedition failed.The First Lord withdrew the army, Fu Xun refused to fight, and all the soldiers died. General Wu ordered Xun to surrender, and Xun scolded: "Wu dog! How can there be a Han general who surrenders!" He died in battle.Bai Ziqian was Zuo Zhonglang, and later the governor of Guanzhong. In the sixth year of Jingyao, he was appointed in danger.When Jiang Shu was about to come out, he falsely called Fu Qian and said: "It is not a good plan for the thieves to close the city and defend themselves without attacking." Qian said: "I have been ordered to protect the city, but it is all for merit. It is useless to lose one's teacher and bear the country." Shu said: "Your merit is to protect the city, and I am to defeat the enemy by going to war. Please do your own thing." Then he led the crowd out.It is said that the war also went to Yinping to bring down Hu Lie.Lie took advantage of the false attack to attack the city, and died fighting, Wei Renyi.Shu commentator Jia Qi and his son Yi Shi Zhongyi.

Historical evaluation:

Sima Yan: Fu Qian, the general of Shu, was in Guancheng, and he refused the officers and soldiers to death.His father, Li, died in battle for Liu Bei again.The goodness of the world is one, how can they be different from each other?
Feng Xi

Word: Xiuyuan
Birthplace: South County

Official position: leader

Biography:

Enter Shu with the First Lord.The First Lord conquered Wu in the east, and Xi was the leader of the army. He commanded all the armies and was defeated at Xiaoting.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Xi: Xiuyuan is light on the bandits, harming the time and causing harm, and one person will be born, as for Hongda.

Zhang Nan

Word: Wenjin
Birthplace: Jingzhou

!D Official Position: Leader

Biography:

He also entered Shu from Jingzhou with the former master, and led the army to conquer Wu from the former master, and died with Xi.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Xi: Wen Jin strives for life, and suffers from the same upheaval, and suffers from one person, as for Hongda.

Gong Lu

Word: Dexu
Birthplace: Anján, Brazil

Official position: Prefect of Yuexuan

Family Members: Brother: Gong Heng

Biography:

The First Lord established Yizhou as the county general.In the third year of Jianxing, he was the prefect of Yuejue. He followed the prime minister to march south and was killed by barbarians. He was 31 years old.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Xi: De Xu, strong and strong.Helping to build aspirations, the fragrance of Shu.

king of characters

Word: Yiqiang
Birthplace: Guanghan Qi
Official position: Taishou of Yizhou

Biography:

Guoshan is also from the elder brother.After the first master entered Shu, he promoted Xiaolian to be the head of Fujie, moved to the gatekeeper of Yamen, and was appointed as the prefect of Dangqu, and moved to Qianwei.The Prime Minister Hui led the southern expedition and became the prefect of Yizhou. He would go south and be harmed by the barbarians.

Wang Fu

Word: Guoshan
Birthplace: Guanghan Qi
Official position: engaged in the discussion

Family members: Son: Wang You

Biography:

Good people gossip.During Liu Zhang's time, he was the secretary of the state.After the First Lord established Shu, he served as the order of Mianzhu, and also worked for Jingzhou Yicao.Following the First Lord's expedition to Wu, the army was defeated in Zigui and killed.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Opera: Resting the wind on the mountains of the country, helping to build aspirations, and the fragrance of Shu.

Li Shao

Word: Yongnan
Birthplace: Guanghan Qi
Official position: engaged in governance

Family Members: Brothers: Li Miao, Li Chao

Biography:

After the first master established Shu, he worked for the Shuzuobu of the state.In the first year of Jianxing, the prime minister named him Xicao.Liang Nanzheng, stayed in Shao to work in the government, and died at the age of one year.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Opera: Thinking about Yongnan, helping others to cultivate their ambitions, and the fragrance of Shu.

Li Miao

Word: Hannan
Birthplace: Guanghan Qi
Occupation: General Anhan

Family Members: Brother: Li Shao

Historical Chronology:

In Liu Zhang's time, he was the head of Niu Bing.

The former master was in charge of herding, and in order to do it, Zhengdan ordered him to serve wine, so he could enter and see him, so he asked the former master to say: "Zhenwei uses the heart and soul of the general's clan, and entrusts him with hunting down the thieves. It's very inappropriate to despise it." The former master said, "You know it's inappropriate, so why don't you help it?" Miao said, "The bandits dare not dare, because they don't have enough strength." There was a general to kill him, and Zhuge Liang asked him to spare him.For a long time, he served as the prefect, the prime minister joined the army, and the general Anhan.

In the sixth year of Jianxing, Liang went west.Ma Di was defeated in the front, Liang will kill him, and Miao remonstrates, "Qin pardons Meng Ming, uses Bo Xirong, Chu punishes Ziyu, the second generation will not compete", loses his mind, and returns to Shu.

In the 12th year, Liang died, and the empress mourned for three days in plain clothes. Miao Shangshu said: "Lu Lu, Huo, and Yu may not have the heart of rebellion. Xiaoxuan is not good for a king who kills his ministers. He always fears that his ministers will be forced. Afraid of its power, traitors are born. Bright body sticks to strengthen soldiers, wolves look at tigers, and the five majors are not at the side, and the ministers are always in danger. Now that the light is gone, the Gai clan will be complete, and the Xirong will rest, big and small. Celebrate." The queen master was angry, Go to prison and kill him.

Historical evaluation:

Pei Songzhi: Miao's madness and straightness cannot be counted here.

Li Chao

Word: Weinan
Birthplace: Guanghan Qi
Official position: don't drive

Family Members: Brother: Li Shao

Biography:

County Meritorious Cao, promoted Xiaolian, Linqiong Order, entered as a Biejia to do.Following the First Lord to conquer Wu, Zhang Wu died in Yong'an in the second year.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Opera: Weinan is devoted to Chang, helping to build aspirations, and the fragrance of Shu.

Zhang Cun

Word: Churen
Birthplace: Nanyang

Official position: Grand Administrator of Guanghan

Biography:

In Jingzhou, he went to Shu with the former master, and then went to Luo in the south, thinking that he was the prefect of Guanghan.Cunsu refused to accept Pang Tong, and he died in the midst of the battle. The Former Lord sighed, and Cun said: "It is a pity that Tong is loyal, but it is against the righteousness of the great."In a short time, he died of illness.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Opera: Chu Ren Hears Strategies, Whether Talented or Zang, Broadcasting Shuzhi, Chu's Lanfang.

Ma Xun

Word: Sheng Heng
Birthplace: Langzhong, Brazil

Official position: don't drive

Biography:

Xun, when Liu Zhang was the secretary of the state, he was the first ruler to establish Shu, and he was appointed as the general of the left, and then transferred to the state to work in Biejia and died.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Xi: When Sheng Heng spoke and hid his words, he helped to cultivate his aspirations, and the fragrance of Shu was fragrant.

Mazi

Word: Cheng Bo
Birthplace: Langzhong, Brazil

Official position: Shangshu

Biography:

Qi is the prefect Zhang Feigong Cao.The ancestor of Fei Gong was Shang Shulang.In Jianxing, he worked as a prime minister, moved to the prefect of Guanghan, and joined the army as a (flying) man.Liang died as a minister.Qi is self-evident with his talents; he is not as good as Yao Ni when he believes in the state party.

Yao Ni

Word: Zixu
Birthplace: Langzhong

Official position: joined the army

Biography:

After the First Lord established Yizhou, he served as Cao Shuzuo.In the first year of Jianxing, he was the prefect of Guanghan.The prime minister was stationed in Hanzhong in the north, and he was designated as a 掾.He joined the civil and military scholars and moved to join the army.Liang died, and moved a little to become a servant of Shangshu.People at that time admired his sincerity.Yanxi died in the fifth year.

Historical evaluation:

Zhuge Liang: There is nothing more loyal and beneficial than entering the people, and those who enter the people do their own things. Today, Yao Chuan has both rigidity and softness, and it can be said to be liberal in the use of literature and martial arts. In the past, all the Zhuang people hoped for this, and it was their hope. 
Li Fu

Word: Sun De
Birthplace: Zitong Fu
Official position: Sima

Family members: Son: Li Xiang

Historical Chronology:

After the First Lord established Yizhou, he became Shu Zuo, Governor of Xichong, and Order of Chengdu.

In the first year of Jianxing, he moved to Brazil as the prefect. He became the governor of Jiangzhou and general Yang Wei.

Zhuge Liang was dying of martial arts, so he was dispatched as a servant in Fuzhou, so he consulted for the country's great plan.Fu went to proclaim the imperial decree, listened to what Liang said, and went away for a few days, suddenly thinking that he hadn't fulfilled his intentions, so he rode and still saw the light.Liang Yufu said: "I know that you will return your intentions. Although the words of the past few days are endless, they will be decisive. What you ask, it is appropriate for Gong Yan." I beg you, after a hundred years, who will be in charge of major affairs? So you have to pay back. I beg you, who will be in charge after Jiang Wan?" Liang said: "Wen Wei can succeed." Then he asked next, Liang no answer.The blessing is returned, and the emissary said it.

At the beginning of Yanxi, the great general Jiang Wan went to Hanzhong, and Sima, the leader of the supervising army before Fu, died.

Historical evaluation:

"Yibu Qijiu Miscellaneous Notes": Fu is a man of great knowledge and keenness, and is sensitive to politics.

Yin view of characters

Word: Kong Lin
Official position: Chief Bookkeeper of Jingzhou Biejia

Biography:

The envoy Yun wanted to take Shu together, or thought it was appropriate to report and listen to the promise. Wu could not go beyond Jing to have Shu, and the land of Shu could be his own.Yin Guanjin, the governor of Jingzhou, said: "If you are a pioneer of Wu, if you fail to conquer Shu when you advance, and you retreat and take advantage of Wu, you will be gone. Today, you can praise him for conquering Shu, but you can say that you are not able to move if you newly occupy the counties. , Wu will not dare to overtake me and take Shu alone. Such a strategy of advancing and retreating can take advantage of Wu and Shu."Move view to engage in other driving.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Opera: Talent or Zang, broadcasting Shuzhi, Lanfang of Chu.

Xi Zhen of Characters

Word: Wenxiang
Birthplace: Xiangyang

Official position: Grand Administrator of Guanghan

Family members: Son: Xi Zhong

Historical evaluation:

"Xiangyang Ji": Xi Zhen has a style and is good at talking. His name is Ya Pang Tong, and he is on the right of Ma Liang.

Assistant of character

Word: Yuan Bichun

Birthplace: Xiangyang

Official position: General on the right
Biography:

Enter Shu with the First Lord.Yizhou was established as the prefect of Berkshire.In Jianxingzhong, he moved to the south of the town, became the right general, and was granted the title of Marquis of Zhongxiang.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Xi: Zhennan is rough and strong, Yurong is Ren, and Ren is a self-styled descendant.

Liu Yong

Word: Nanhe
Birthplace: Yiyang

Official position: Marquis of Guannei
Family members: Sons: Liu Shi, Liu Wu

Biography:

Enter Shu with the First Lord.Yizhou was established as the prefect of Jiangyang.In the middle of Jianxing, he was moved to the post of the general in charge of the army for a while, and he was given the title of Marquis of Guannei and died.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Xi: Supervisor Shang Du, Yu Rong Ren, Ren Zifeng descendants.

Wu Ban

Word: Yuanxiong
Birthplace: Chen Liu

Occupation: Hussar General

Biography:
General He Jinguan was the son of Wu Kuang.Known as a hero, his official position is often inferior to Yi.In the time of the First Lord, he was the leader.Later, he moved to General Hussar for a while, and was granted the title of Marquis of Mianzhu on a holiday.

He Zong

Word: Yanying
Birthplace: Pi, Shu County
Official position: Da Honglu
Family members: Son: He Shuang

Biography:

He worked as an Anxue in Guanghan, studied Anshu carefully, and asked Du Qiong as his teacher.During Liu Zhang's time, he served as prefect for Qiang.The First Lord established Yizhou as a shepherd, and set it up as a place for offering sacrifices to wine.Later, he quoted pictures and prophecies to persuade the First Lord to be his title.After practice, he moved to Dahonglu.Lite was stroked.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Opera: Honglu Mingzhen, Xuanban Dahua, or Shou or Lin.

king of characters

Word: Yuan Tai
Birthplace: Hanjia

Official position: too often

Historical Chronology:

During Liu Zhang's time, he was the prefect of Bajun and also worked in the state administration.

The First Lord settled Yizhou and led herdsmen, thinking that he should not drive.

The first master was the king of Hanzhong, and he was the young mansion
At the beginning of Jianxing, he was given the title of Marquis of Guannei, and his descendants Lai Gong was Taichang.

The later general Jiang Wan asked Zhang Xiu, "There was Wang Yuantai in Hanjia's predecessors, who will succeed him today?" Xiu said to him, "As for Yuantai, there is no successor in the state, so it's even worse in the county!"

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: There is tolerance and conduct in planning.

Yang Opera: Shaofu Xiushen, Xuanban Dahua, or Shou or Lin.

view of characters

Word: Bimbo
Birthplace: Jiang Xiafeng
Official position: General Zhenwei

Biography:

Liu Zhang's mother is the aunt of the family, and Zhang sees it as a female wife.In the 18th year of Guan Jian'an, he joined Li Yan's army. He rejected his predecessor in Mianzhu and surrendered with Yan. General Wei.Li Yan, the governor, has a high self-esteem, and his rank is the same as that of Yan, who is the assistant of the army, but Yan does not molest his relatives.He died at the age of 37.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Seeing others is good at handing over.

Yang Opera: Demonstrating one's prestige and talent, emphasizing civil and military affairs, being an official and managing appointments, arguing and debating, seeking to grow wealth and giving, with righteousness and narration.

Deng Fang

Word: Kong Shan
Birthplace: South County

Official position: Tuo Jiang Dudu

Biography:

Take Jingzhou to follow the predecessor and enter Shu.Shu was established, and Qian was the capital of the country. Because of the name of the county, he was the prefect of Zhu Ti. He was elected as the general of Anyuan and the governor of Yujiang, and lived in Nanchang County.Zhang Wu died in the second year.

Historical evaluation:

Yang Opera: Anyuan is strong, and you are willing to rest and be strong. You are light on wealth and fruitful. When you are in trouble, you are not confused. Use less to control more, and special methods to protect your career.

Du Wei

Word: Kunisuke
Birthplace: Zitong Fu
Official position: admonishing doctor

Historical Chronology:

Less learned from Guanghan Ren'an.Liu Zhang was appointed to work and resigned from office due to illness.

And the former master Dingshu, Wei Chang was called deaf, and he stayed behind closed doors.

In the second year of Jianxing, the prime minister led Yizhou Mu, and selected all of them to welcome the old virtues, with Qin Mi as the leader, Wuliang as the meritorious officer, and Wei as the master.Slightly firm words, but lately.Sincerely, Liang introduced Wei, and thanked Wei.Gao Yiwei didn't hear people's words, so he sat down and wrote a book: "Follow the virtues, hunger and thirst for a long time, clear and turbid, and have no chance to consult. Wang Yuantai, Li Boren, Wang Wenyi, Yang Jixiu, Ding Junqian, Li Yongnan brothers, Wen Zhong Bao et al, every time I sighed for my lofty ambitions, I never saw them as before. They ruled Guizhou with emptiness and emptiness, with little virtue and heavy responsibilities, and miserable worries. The imperial court (lord) is eighteenth this year. The room, I want to be with the king because of heaven and obedience to the people, to assist the Ming Lord, and to use the merits of Long Jixing to be honored in bamboo and silk. It is said that the virtuous and the foolish do not seek each other, so they cut themselves off, just keep working, and do not try to subdue themselves Wei Zi begged for the return of his old and sick, and Liang replied with the book: "Cao Pi usurped and killed himself, and established himself as emperor. This is the name of the earth, dragon, and dog. Because of the evil and hypocrisy, I want to destroy it with the righteous way. It's strange. Before you had any advice from the king, you wanted to return to the mountains. Pi also worked hard to serve Wu and Chu. Today, because Pi has many tasks, he works hard in farming in closed areas, raises the people, and manages the armored soldiers to wait for their defeat. Then cut them down, so that the soldiers will not fight and the people will not work, and the world will be settled. The king should use virtue to assist his ears, and not to blame the king's military, so what is the purpose of chasing after desires!" Qi Jingwei said so.Worship as an admonishing doctor and follow his ambition.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Du Wei practiced self-cultivation and kept quiet. He was out of service in the world.

Du Qiong

Word: Boyu
Birthplace: Chengdu, Shu County

Official position: too often

Historical Chronology:

Learned less from Ren An, and studied An Shu carefully.

When Liu Zhang was appointed to work.The First Lord established Yizhou, led the herdsmen, and took Qiong as the counselor.

The later master practiced, paid homage to the admonishing doctor, and moved to Zuo Zhonglang, Dahonglu, and Taichang.Jiang Wan, Fei Yi and others all valued it highly.Although his studies were advanced, he didn't regard astronomy at first.Qiao Zhou, a latecomer to Confucianism, often asked what he meant, and Qiong replied: "It is very difficult to understand this technique. You have to see it yourself, recognize its appearance, and you can't trust people. It is better to know it after suffering in the morning and night. It is better not to know it. I don’t want to look at you again.” Zhou Yin asked: “In the past Zhou Zhengjun thought that Wei Ye was the one who was as high as Tu, what’s the meaning?” Qiong replied: “Wei, the name of the que, is Tu and high, and the sage takes the class Ear." Then he asked Zhou, "Ning Fu has something to blame?" Zhou said, "It's not up to it." Qiong said again: "In ancient times, famous officials did not talk about Cao; since the Han Dynasty, famous officials have talked about Cao , It is God's will to make the words belong to Cao and the death to serve Cao."

Qiong was more than eighty years old, and Yanxi died in the 13th year.He wrote more than [-] words of Han poetry, did not teach the scholars, and did not pass on his inner learning.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Du Qiong is silent and careful, and all life is pure.
Zhou Qun of Characters

Word: Zhongzhi
Birthplace: Langzhong, Brazil

Official position: Captain Rulin

Family members: father: Zhou Shu, son: Zhou Ju
Biography:

Liu Zhang, the state herdsman, was appointed as a teacher and friend to do it.The First Lord established Shu, and appointed Confucian school lieutenant.The Former Lord wanted to compete with Duke Cao for Hanzhong, so he asked the group, and the group said to them: "You should get the land, but not the people. If you go to the side of the army, you will be disadvantaged, so be careful!" The group died.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Zhou Qun possesses the signs of heaven, and the purity of all beings.

Changyu

Word: Nanhe
Birthplace: Shu County

Official position: Sima

Biography:

When the First Lord and Liu Zhang met in Fu, Yu worked for Zhang and sat by his side.Rao Xu, the former master laughed at him and said: "In the past, I lived in Zhuo County, and there were many hairs with the surname, and there were all hairs in the east, west, south, and north. Zhuo Ling said, 'All the hairs live around Zhuo'!" Yu replied: "In the past, there were Those who were the head of the Shangdang Lu and moved to Zhuo Ling (Zhuo Ling), went to the government and returned to the family, and the people and books of the time, if you want to appoint Lu, you will lose Zhuo, and if you want to appoint Zhuo, you will lose Lu, so the appointment is called "Lu Zhuo Jun." The First Lord didn't need it, so Yu took it as a priority.

Later he became Sima Liu Bei.Admonishing the First Lord, he said: "If you don't fight for Hanzhong, the army will be at a disadvantage." The First Lord didn't use extravagant words, and he won the land but lost the people.Generals Wu Lan, Lei Tong and others were sent to Wudu, but none of them were returned, as the saying goes.So a group of talented people.Yu also whispered to people: "When the age is Gengzi, the world will change and the Liu family will be exhausted. The lord gains Yizhou. After nine years, it will be lost between Yin and Mao." Ren Mi said his words.The First Lord often claimed that he was not inferior, and was more angry with his leaked words. It was Xianyu who admonished Hanzhong for failing to verify, sent him to prison, and punished him.Zhuge Liang pleaded guilty, and the Former Lord replied: "Fanglan was born in the family, so I had to do it." Yu then abandoned the market.The establishment of the later Wei family and the demise of the former master are all engraved by Yu.He also knows physiognomy, and every time he raises a mirror to look at his face, he knows that he will be sentenced to death, so he will throw himself on the ground.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Yi Xiao Zhanhou, but the geniuses are too many.

Xu Ci

Word: Rendu
Birthplace: Nanyang

Official position: Da Changqiu
Family Members: Son: Xu Xun

Biography:

His teacher is Liu Xi, who is good at Zheng's studies, Zhiyi, Shangshu, Sanli, Mao's poems, and the Analects of Confucius.In Jian'an, he entered Shu from Jiaozhou with Xu Jing and others.The first master established Shu, inherited the history of mourning and chaos, and his academic studies have declined. He collected classics and discarded all the scholars.When it comes to common affairs, there are many doubts, compassion and Hu Qian fight each other more, slander and anger fight, which is manifested in sensuality; whether there are books or not, and there is no mutual borrowing.He is jealous of himself and jealous of others, even to this point.The first master was sympathetic to Qi Ruosi, and organized a meeting of bureaucrats to make the advocating family pretend to be the second son.Following the example of a lawsuit, he made wine and played happily, thinking that he was playing. At first, he was difficult with words and meanings, and finally he bent each other with a knife and stick, and he felt it with emotion.The potential disappeared first, and the compassionate empress moved to Dachangqiu and died.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Xu Ci has learned a lot. Although he is not known for his virtues, he believed in a bachelor for a while.

Meng Guang

Word: Xiaoyu
Birthplace: Luoyang, Henan

Official position: Dasinong
Historical Chronology:

At the end of Emperor Ling, he was an official of the ministry of speech.Emperor Xian moved his capital to Chang'an, then fled to Shu, where Liu Yan and his son treated him with courtesy.

The First Lord established Yizhou, worshiped him as Yilang, and took charge of the system with Xu Ci and others.

The latter master practiced, and moved to Da Si Nong for Fu Jieling, Tunqi Xiaowei, Changle Shaofu.

In the autumn of the ninth year of Yanxi, he was amnesty, and he blamed the general Fei Yi among the crowd, saying: "The husband's pardon is a dry thing, which is not suitable for the Ming Dynasty. The decline and evil are extremely poor, and it is a last resort, and then it can be done according to the power. .The Lord is benevolent and virtuous, and all officials are competent. What is the danger of being overwhelmed, and how many times he has given extraordinary kindness to benefit the treacherous? Is it evil? The hawks and falcons start to attack, and even forgive the guilty. It's against human reason. The old man is old and decayed, and he doesn't have a well-developed body. He steals that the law is hard to last, so how can he have a high beauty, and what he hopes for is Mingde!" Yi, but Gu Xie hesitated.

Lang, the secretary of the backward literati, was counting from the consultation and visit. Guang asked the prince what he had studied and read, and his temperament was good. Out of benevolence and forgiveness." Guang said: "As the king said, everyone has the ears of every household; what I ask now is to know how his power, strategy and wisdom are." Zheng said: "The way of the son of the world lies in the dedication of ambition and joy. You must not do anything recklessly, and your wisdom is hidden in your mind, and the power and strategy will come out at the right time. How can you predetermine whether this will happen?" Guang Jie is cautious and appropriate, not to talk about it, but said: "I like to speak bluntly, There is no evasion, and every time you shoot a sickness, it is ridiculed by the world; (suspect) the king's will is not very good. My words, but there are times. Today is undecided, and the wisdom will come first. Although the wisdom is natural, then ( No) It can be strong. This prince reads, and I would rather follow our example and try my best to be knowledgeable and wait for the interview, just like Fu Shi explores strategies and lectures in order to obtain a title! It is urgent." Zhengshen said that it is true.

Houguang was dismissed from office and died in his nineties.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: Meng Guang has learned a lot. Although he is not known for his virtues, he is a bachelor of the time.

Yin Mo

Word: Siqian
Birthplace: Zitong Fu
Official position: Taizhong doctor

Family Members: Son: Yin Zong

Biography:

Yibu valued modern texts and did not respect chapters and sentences. He knew that he was not knowledgeable, so he traveled far away in Jingzhou and learned ancient learning from Sima Decao and Song Zhongzi.They are all familiar with the classics and history, and they are specialized in Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals. Since Liu Xin's regulations, Zheng Zhong, Jia Kui's father and son, Chen Yuan, (Fang) Fuqian's annotations, they have been recited briefly and will not be followed by the original.The first master established Yizhou, led the herdsmen, thought that he would encourage learning and practice, and established a crown prince, with Mo as his servant, (shooting) the Zuo family to teach the next master.The queen master practiced and paid homage to the doctor.The prime minister lives in Hanzhong, please sacrifice wine for the army.Liang died, returned to Chengdu, worshiped the Taizhong doctor, and died.

Laimin

Word: Cida
Birthplace: Xinye, Yiyang

Official position: General Zhishen

Family Members: Son: Lai Zhong

Historical Chronology:

During the chaos at the end of the Han Dynasty, Min went to Jingzhou with his sister (husband). Her brother-in-law Huang Wan was the nephew of Liu Zhang's grandmother, so Zhang sent Wan's wife to welcome her.

The First Lord established Yizhou, appointed Mindian School Captain, and established the Prince as a family order.

The latter master practiced the war, and became the general of Huben Zhonglang.The prime minister lives in Hanzhong, please sacrifice wine for the army, and the general of the auxiliary army will leave his post.

After Liang's death, he returned to Chengdu as Da Changqiu, and was exempted. Later, he was moved to Doctor Guanglu, and he sat down again.The derogation and derogation before and after are all based on intemperate language and abnormal behavior.At that time, Meng Guang also thought that the cardinal was careless and talked about it at the time, but he was still more sensitive, and he was respected to the world as his elder and bachelor.However, Minjing Chu's famous family, the former ministers of the Eastern Palace, received special preferential treatment, so they were abolished and revived.

Later, Yimin became the general who was cautious, and wanted to order Yiguan to be vigilant.

At the age of 97, Jing Yao died of stroke.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ①Min dabbled in books, good at Zuo's Spring and Autumn Period, especially good at Cang and Ya exegesis, especially good at orthographic writing. ②Learn to study and learn a lot, although not known for his virtues, he is a bachelor who believes in it for a while.

Li Zhuan of Characters

Word: Qin Zhong
Birthplace: Zitong Fu
Official position: General of the Right Middle Lang

Family members: Father: Li Ren

Historical Biography:

It began as Zhou Shuzuo and Shangshu Lingshi.In the first year of Yanxi, the prince was established by the queen master, who was regarded as a concubine and moved as a servant. (Shoot) Zhuanzhong Sanzhong doctor, Youzhong Lang general, still serving the prince.The prince loves him and knows a lot, and he is very happy.The ancient Wenyi, Shangshu, Mao Shi, Sanli, Zuo Shizhuan, Taixuan Zhigui all follow Zhun Jia and Ma, which is different from Zheng Xuan.It is very different from Wang's, and I didn't see what he said at first, but the meaning is mostly the same.Jing Yao was stroked.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ①The writing is light and easy, and the drama is good, so the old world cannot be emphasized. ②Li Boshe is well-informed, although he is not known for his virtues, he believed in a bachelor for a while.

Qiao Zhou

Word: Yunan
Time: 200-270 (Shou 71)

Birthplace: Xichong, Brazil
Official position: Doctor Guanglu

Appearance: Eight feet long and simple in appearance

Family members: Sons: Qiao Xi, Qiao Xian, Qiao Tong

Representative works: "Theory of Hatred of the Country"

Historical Chronology:

In the first year of Jianxing (223 A.D.), Zhuge Liang led Yizhou pastor and ordered Qiao Zhou to work on

In the 12th year of Jianxing (234 A.D.), the general Jiang Wan led the governor of Yizhou, and moved to study classics. He was a scholar in Zongzhou.

In the first year of Yanxi (238 A.D.), the post-lord established the prince, took Qiao Zhou as his servant, and turned it into a family order

In the sixth year of Jingyao (263 A.D.), General Wei Deng Aike Jiangyou and Zhou Li dispelled all opinions and persuaded the queen to surrender. With the merits of the whole country, he was named Yangcheng Tinghou

In the first three years of Jintai (267 A.D.), Qiao Zhou Yingzhao entered Luoyang. He couldn't afford it because of illness, so he worshiped the captain of riding.
In the sixth year of Jintai (AD 270), he was a regular servant on Sanqi, and he did not worship when he was sick, and died in winter.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: ①Qiao Zhou has a good command of Ci poetry and theory. He is a master of Confucianism in the world. ② Sexual sincerity without pretense, no talent for making second debates, but subconscious and inner sensitivity.

Sun Sheng: Zhou said that the king of Wancheng stole his life and escaped from life, and died with the gift of Xili, hoping to be prosperous. I am confused.And in terms of the situation, there are unfinished reasons.Zhou Shi is a minister.

Wang Fuzhi: People know that Feng Dao is evil, but they don't know that Qiao Zhou is especially evil. ... The country can still survive, the monarch still stands in his position, and he dispels people's hearts by offering dissenting opinions, and then finally surrenders. People and ministers also.Zhou Saimu clamped his mouth and never heard a single slander. He only blamed Jiang Wei for baiting the foolish people and flattering officials. He was the pioneer of Sima Zhao to go down to Shu. Also, to please Wei Ye, Zhou's crimes are known to heaven.The only person who served the sentence was Zhou, and Feng Daomo was reduced.

Li Tong: Repressing Qiaohou, fond of ancient and Confucianism, precious and true, appreciating the world and filling the void, with elegant names and beautiful works, it is always a book.My empress Qinxian, without words and reputation, climbs up to the former philosophers, and the picture is a picture.Ye Er Lai Ye, Kam here show model.

People say that Qiao Zhou has no talents in the world, and few return to respect.

Yang Xi: Our future generations will never be so long.

Quezheng of Characters (formerly known as Compilation)

Word: Ling Xian
time:? ——278
Birthplace: Yanshi, Henan

Official position: Prefect of Brazil

Family members: Father: Que Yi

Biography:

It is rare that the father dies and the mother marries, and stands alone, but is poor and studious, and visits graves.The weak crown can belong to Wen, entered as a secretary, turned into Ling Shi, moved to Lang, and reached Ling.Sexual indifference to honor and profit, but especially indulging in articles.Since he worked in the house, he has been dealing with the eunuch Huang Hao in the house. After 30 years, he is neither loved nor hated by Hao.In the sixth year of Jingyao's reign, the master followed Qiao Zhou's plan and sent envoys to Deng Ai. His book was just made.In the first month of next year, the Empress moved eastward to Luoyang, and was in a hurry. The ministers of Shu had no wings to follow, but Zhang Tong, the governor of Runan in the palace, left his wife to serve alone.Lai Zheng, the master of the post-emergency, was suitable for his guidance, and his actions were flawless, but he sighed deeply, hating that he knew the truth too late.The time is good.Bestow the Marquis of Guannei.At the beginning of Taizhong, in addition to the order of Anyang, he was moved to the prefect of Brazil.Xianning died in four years.There are hundreds of articles written on poems and poems.

Historical evaluation:

Chen Shou: However, the diction of the main text is brilliant, with the style of Zhang and Cai, and its deeds and deeds, a gentleman has something to learn.

Sima Yan: Zheng used to be in Chengdu. He kept righteousness, did not violate loyalty, and saw what was useful, devoted himself to doing things, and had achievements in governance. He regarded Zheng as the prefect of Brazil.

Zhuge Zhan
Word: Siyuan
Birthplace: Langya Yangdu

Official position: Xingdu Guard General

Family Members: Father: Zhuge Liang, Mother: Huang, Son: Zhuge Shang
Biography:

In the seventeenth year, Princess Shang, worshiped the captain of cavalry.In the next year, he will be the general of Habayashi Zhonglang, and he will be moved to Shesheng Xiaowei, Shizhong, Shangshu Pushe repeatedly, and will be added as a general of the army.Zhangong calligraphy and painting, strong sense of consciousness, people in Shu recall Liang, and love his talent and sensitivity.Every imperial court has a good government and good deed, although it is not advocated by Zhan, the common people pass it on to each other and say: "Gehou did it."In the fourth year of Jingyao's reign, he served as the general guard of the Xingdu, and he and Dong Jue, Nanxiang Hou, the general of the Fuguo State, joined the book business.In the winter of the sixth year, General Deng Ai of Wei Zhengxi attacked Shu, and entered from Yinping by Jinggu Road.Zhan supervised the army to stop at Fu, the forward broke, retreated, and lived in Mianzhu.Ai sent a letter to lure Zhan and said: "The one who surrenders must be the king of Langxie." Zhan was angry and killed Ai's envoy.Then he fought, was defeated, and died near Chen at the age of 37.All the people were separated, and Ai Chang drove to Chengdu.

Historical evaluation:

Ganbao: Although wisdom is not enough to help the danger, courage is not enough to resist the enemy, but to live up to the country outside, not to change the father's ambition inside, and to preserve loyalty and filial piety.

Zhuge Liang: Zhan is now eight years old, smart and cute, if he thinks he matures too early, he might not be a big deal.

Dong Jue

Word: Gong Xi
Birthplace: Yiyang

Official position: Sanqi Changshi

Biography:

Migration as the master book.After Liang's death, he moved to Shangshu Pushe a little bit, replaced Chen Zhi as Shangshuling, moved to the general, and took care of the platform. After Shu died, he went to Kyoto and joined the army as a prime minister.

Historical evaluation:

Zhuge Liang: Dong Lingshi, a good scholar.Every time I talk to him, I should be careful and appropriate.

Fan Jian

Word: Chang Yuan
Birthplace: Yiyang

Official position: Sanqi Changshi

biographies;

In the 14th year of Yanxi ([-]), he envoy Wu as a school lieutenant, when Sun Quan was dying, and he did not see Jianjian.Quan asked Zhuge Ke, "How is Fan Jian like Zong Prediction?" Ke said to him, "Intellect is not as good as Prediction, but elegance is more than it." After that, he became a servant and obeyed the order of the Minister.In Zizhan, Jue, and Jiantong affairs, Jiang Wei often went on expeditions, and the eunuch Huang Hao played tricks, and the general guarded him, but he was unable to rectify, but Jian did not reconcile with Hao.In the spring of the next year when Shu was broken, he built the capital and joined the army for the prime minister.

Historical evaluation:

Zhuge Ke: Talent and knowledge are not as good as Zong Yu, but elegance is more than that.

Character Chen Shou

Word: Cheng Zuo
Birthplace: Anján, Brazil

Official position: Sanqi Changshi

Biography:

Less learned from Sanqi, he often served Qiao Zhou, Zhi Shangshu, and Sanzhuan.

At the beginning of the prefecture, he was the master of the general Wei, the secretary of Dongguan, and the servant of Sanqi Huangmen.After Datong, Cha Xiaolian was the Zhongzheng of the county.

After Yibu established Wu, Zheng Boyi of Shu Commandery, Taiwei Zhao Yanxin, Chen Shenbo of Hanzhong, Zhu Yuanling, and Wang Wenbiao of Guanghan all wrote old biographies of Bashu Qi through erudition and acquaintance.Shou thought that it was not enough to travel far, so he combined Ba and Han to write ten old biographies of Yibu Qi.Sanqi Changshiwen set up a table to present his biography, Emperor Wu was good at it, and then became a writer.After Wu Ping, Shou Nai collected the history of the Three Kingdoms, wrote 65 chapters of the three books of Wei, Wu, and Shu, titled the Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms, and 24 chapters of the Chronicles of the Ancient Kingdom. It's not enough to move.He came out as the Prime Minister of Pingyang.Hua Youbiao ordered Zhuge Liang's story collection to be [-], and Shi Shouliang also collected it, so it is quite different.Re-entered as author Lang.General Du Yubiao of Zhennan was the Minister of Sanqi, and the edict said: "Yesterday, he is a good member of Shu Life Insurance, and he can be a servant of the imperial history." There are seven articles on the lawsuit, based on allusions, discussing the reasons for the change.Also on the interpretation of taboos, Guangguo theory.Huabiao Ling and Zhongshu Lang, but Shou Weizhi lost Xu's mind, Xu didn't want him to be in, and pretended to be the prefect of Changguang.The stepmother ordered not to be buried, so she was ridiculed.A few years old, except the bastard son of the prince.After the prince moved, he also served as a regular servant on horseback.Emperor Hui called Sikong Zhang Hua and said: "Should be true, not long enough." Of.

Historical evaluation:

"Huayang Guozhi": sharply refined history, Han, smart police and sensitive, belonging to Wen Fuyan.

At that time, people called him good at narration and a talent for good history

Qiao Zhou: You must be famous for your talents and learning. It is not a misfortune to be damaged. You should be careful.

Liu Min

Official position: Marquis of Yunting
Biography:

Zuo Hujun, General Yangwei, and General Wang Ping, the Great General of Zhenbei Township Hanzhong.When Wei sent General Cao Shuang to attack Shu, the discussants may say that if they can defend the city, if they don't go out to resist the enemy, they will retreat.Min thought that men and women would spread out in the fields, and the farms and valleys would live in the mu. If they listened to the enemy's entry, it would be a big deal.Sui Shuai led and Ping ruled Xingshi, with many banners, separated by more than a hundred miles.General Fei Yi arrived from Chengdu, Wei Jun retreated immediately, and Min made Yunting Hou with meritorious service. [/size][/color]
不能没有谁2006-6-13 15:37
(End of this chapter)