water injection

Chapter 40 Gu Shui (1)
The valley water comes out of Nanqinzhong Forest and Guyang Valley in Hongnong Strider Chi County.

"Shan Hai Jing" says: To the west of Mount Fu, there is a forest, called the tomb, where the valley water flows out, and flows eastward into Luo, among which there are many jades.The water of Jingu flows out of Yanggu in Matou Valley in the east of Qianwei, flows northeast, and passes through Chichichuan, which is originally a rural area.

In the second year of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty, the first city moved to ten thousand households as a county.Because of the pond of Wei Strider, there is Mu County Yan.It may also be called Pengchi, so Xu Guang's "Historical Records Yinyi" said: Strider, or Peng, is also the source of Gushui.Gushui flows eastward to the south of the two cities of Qin and Zhao, which is called Juli City in the world.Qi Yan said: In the past, the Qin and Zhao Huis each occupied a city.The king of Qin made the king of Zhao play a siege, and Lin Xiangru ordered the king of Qin to beat the fou.Feng Yi broke his red eyebrows again, so he went to Sichuan.Sima Biao's "Continued Han Shu" said: Chimei came from the Strider Pond, and those who wanted to go to Yiyang from the south of Liyang.Therefore, the book of Guangwu Seal said: Although at the beginning we hang our wings back to the stream, we can finally fly our wings to the strider pool.It can be said that the east corner of the lost, the mulberry and elm of the harvest.Gushui goes to the east, and runs to the north of Tuxiu, so-called Erxiao.The water in the valley flows eastward, and meets the Beixi River on the left. The stream flows out of the Strider Mountain in the north, flows southeast, and pours into the valley. It is suspected that it is what Kong Anguo called Jianshui.Gushui flows to the east, passing through the old city of Xin'an County, flowing between the north and the south, and connecting to the west.In the past, when Xiang Yu entered Qin Dynasty in the west, 20 soldiers were buried here.It is appropriate for the country to perish!Gushui goes to the east, and goes to the south of Qianqiu Pavilion.Pan Yue's "Xizheng Fu" said: "The pavilion has the name of Qianqiu, but the child has no seventy years, so it is called the pavilion."It also goes east to Yonggu River, back to Xiuxiu, and the stone road blocks the gorge, so it is also called the gorge stone.Gushui is on the side, and the left is hydrated with Beichuan.The water has two sources, and leads to the north mountain, flows southeast, and synthesizes one water, flows into Sunda from the stem, and enters the valley.Gushui is east again, and the path is short of Menshan Mountain, and there are more than [-] miles of mountains and hills that are not connected, so it is named.The two walls compete for height, and the towers are in chaos.Looking west at Shuangfu, looking right like a whetstone.Gushui runs from Quemen to the east, and Guangyang River flows into it.The water comes out of Guangyang North Mountain.The southeast flows into the valley, the south looks at Weishan, and the clouds and peaks are chaotic.Gushui goes to the south of Baichao Lei.Dai Yanzhi's "Xizheng Ji" says: The next time I went to Baichao, went to Hangu for fifteen miles, built a fort as a road, and there were mountains on the left and right, with a distance of more than a hundred steps, and the road came out of it. This is Guguan City, not the so-called Bai Over base also.It is built [-] miles east of Quemen.There used to be a dock on the side of the base, so the Yeguan was there.During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, water from the valley was used for water control, and it was used by the state, and the relics still exist.The water in the valley is east again, Shimoxi flows out of the eastern foot of Weishan Mountain, and Shimoxi flows northeast into the valley.The valley water goes east again, and the song water flows northward, pouring into the valley.Gushui goes to the east, and goes to the south of the tomb of Qiu Xing, the mother of a great craftsman who will be a great craftsman in Wei Dynasty.

"Guan Ren's Biography" said: Ren Chang followed the army to the west and sighed after passing his tomb. He said to his scholar friends: Xuanwu hides his head, Qinglong has no feet, white tiger holds the corpse, and red bird cries; the four dangers are prepared, and the law should destroy the family.As it says.

The valley water goes east again, runs south of Hangu Pass, flows northeast, and Zaojian water flows into it.The water flows out of Xin'an County, flows southeast, east of Jingmu Qiuxing's tomb, and south to the west of Hangu Pass.Guan Gaoyan Gorge, the road goes out of Zhang Guo.In the third year of Yuanding in the Han Dynasty, Yang Pu, the general of the building and ship, had made great achievements and was ashamed to live outside the pass. Please use 700 family children to build a fortress and move to Xin'an, which is here.In the past, when Guo Danxi entered the pass, he was moved by it and said: "If you don't take a four-horse chariot, you will never come out of this pass."After 12 years of going to Guan, the fruit is like ambition.

Zaojian water flows east again, into the valley.

Gushui is northeast again, running to the east of Hanguguan City, and to the right is Shuangshui. "Shan Hai Jing" says: Fifty miles west of Baishi Mountain is called Gushan, with many valleys above it, and mulberry below it, with refreshing water flowing out.The world calls it the Huma Stream, which flows to the north and flows into the valley, and it is mostly green.

The valley water is east again, and the stream water pours into it. "Shan Hai Jing" says: Forty miles west of Louzhuo Mountain, it is called the mountain of Baishi, where the stream flows out, and the north flows into the valley.Since then, it has been called Jianshui, which is also called Gushui.Therefore, the "Shangshu" said: "Yi, Luo, Yu, and Jian flow into the river, but there is no grain or water, so they are names and common names."Liu Chengzhi said: Xin'an has Jianshui, which originates in the north of the county, and Yuanshui, whose source is unknown.I have studied the records of various places, and there is no Yuanshui, but Yuan and Jian have similar characters, and sometimes there are typos for Yuan.Therefore, Kan Hui's "Geographic Records" said: Yu Gong's Yuanshui is caused by mistakes in writing books in knowledge and biography, absurd words and false truths, and lack of thought for clarity.Since there is no such water, where can we find it?

The valley water is east again, and the wave water pours into it. "Shan Hai Jing" said: "Looking at the mountains for thirty miles to the west, it is called Louzhuo Mountain. There is no vegetation, but there are many gold and jade, and the rippling water comes out of its shade."The world calls it Baidashui.Beiliu pours into the valley, among which there are many stones and aragonites.The valley water goes to the east, and less water pours into it. "Shan Hai Jing" says: Thirty miles west of Shanshan, it is said that the mountains of Zhanzhu have more gold in their yang and aragonite in their yin.The little water comes from its yin, controlling and leading many streams, and accumulating to form rivers.The east flows into the valley.The world calls it Cijian.

The valley water flows to the east, and Yu flows into it with water. "Shan Hai Jing" says: Ten miles west of Pingpeng Mountain is called Yanshan Mountain, and its Yang is rich in jade.Yu Sui water comes out of its yin, and Beiliu flows into the valley.The world calls it filial water.Pan Yue's "Xizheng Fu" said: Bathing in filial water to wash tassels, it is a beautiful name.The water is more than ten miles west of Henan City, so Lu Chen said: Xiaoshui is in Henan County.While Dai Yanzhi said that he was in the west of Hangu Pass, Liu Chengzhi said again: "Out of Tanshan."Tanshan is in the west of Yiyang County and south of Gushui, so there is no reason to go south.Kao Xunzi said that when Cheng Yuansheng "Shu Zheng" Mio Zhier.Yuansheng traveled from the garrison, and interrogated on the journey, since it is not the old land, so there is nothing to investigate.Today's Sichuan Lanbei Note, clear and muddy, how can it be said to be dry?All are remote.

Northeast across the north of Gucheng County.

The west of the city is adjacent to Gushui, so the county was named Yan.Gushui goes to the east, and runs south of the city of Gu, not to the north.And to the east, Luoshui branch flows into Yan, and there is no water now.

It also crosses the north of Henan County in the east and enters Yuluo in the southeast.

In the northwest of Wangcheng, Henan, there is a stone moraine to the right of the valley water. The moraine flows out to the south as the Death Valley, and to the north as the lake ditch.In the fourth year of Wei Taihe, the stormy water flow was three feet high, and the underground flow stopped here to form a lake, and a ditch was built to connect the water. Ten miles from east to west, the lake was broken to inject water.

Gushui goes to the north of Wangcheng in Henan, which is called Chengzhou. "Gongyang" said: "Who is the one who completes Zhou?"Eastern Zhou also.He Xiu said: "The one who is called Cheng Zhou, Zhou Dao began to be completed, and the king's capital was also established." "Geography" says: Henan County, Henan, so Jia and Jia are also.Jing Xiangfan said: Jia, the name of the mountain; Jia, the name of the town.In Bunian Dingding, it was the eastern capital of the king, and it was called Xinyi, which was the king's city.The southeast of the city is called Dingmen, and it is covered by the entrance of Jiuding, so it is said that this place is the middle of the tripod.The son of Chu defeated Luhun's Rong and aspired to the crown here. "Shu Zheng Ji" said: "Gu and Luo two waters, originally confluent in the northeast of Wangcheng, are called Gu and Luodou."The southeast of today's city is missing a thousand steps, and the world also calls it Zhigu and Luodou, both of which are completely wrong.According to historical records, during the time of King Ling of Zhou, Gu and Luo fought together and destroyed the palace.The king will punish him, and the crown prince will remonstrate, but the king will not listen.The three embankments of the weir still exist. "Zuo Zhuan·Xiang Gong 24 Years", Qi Ren Cheng Jia, Mu Shu Ru Zhou He.Wei Zhao said: Luoshui is in the south of Wangcheng, Gushui is in the north of Wangcheng, and enters Yuchen in the east.At the time of King Ling, the valley was full of water, which came out of the west of the king's city, and the south flow merged with Luo.The two waters are in conflict with each other, which is like a fight, and it destroys the southwest of the king's city.Yingrong's "Spring and Autumn Regulations" said that the dry water at Liangmen in Xicheng is called the Valley of Death in the world, and it is true.At the beginning, I knew that Yuansheng made mistakes in his actions, and after entering the customs, the story was contrary to the reality.King Kao named Duke Huan of Zhou the Western Zhou Dynasty.And his grandson Huigong granted the youngest son Yugong as the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, so it has the name of Dongxi.Qin destroyed Zhou and thought it was Sanchuan County.Xiang Yu made Shen Yang King of Henan.The Han Dynasty thought Henan County, and Wang Mang also called it Baozhongxin Township.Luoyang, the capital of Guangwu, thought Yin.Yin, Zheng Ye, so Dong Zheng was the first to take the lead in the hundred counties.

The valley water flows east again, and runs to the north of the gate of sacrifice. The chaos of the Zi Dynasty was opened by the Jin Dynasty.East to Qianjincheng. The "Twelve Counties in Henan Province" said: "There is a thousand gold palace [-] miles east of Henan County. "Luoyang Records" says: "Qianjin's old weir and valley water, this weir was repaired in Wei Dynasty, which is called Qianjin's yurt."The piled stones were used as a ridge, and five ditches were opened, which are called Wulongqu.

A wall was erected on top of the channel, and a stone man was erected at the east of the channel. On the belly of the stone man, Le Yun said: "On the eighth day of the second month in the fifth year of Taihe, Geng garrisoned, this wall was built, and the ditch was opened. To help it be strong, it must go through the years and generations, which is what the people who set up stones in the old department remembered.Cover Wei Ming Emperor Xiu Wang, Zhang Guji also.It was repaired by Chen Xie, the envoy of Dushui. "Yu Lin" said: Chen Xie counted Ruan infantry wine, and King Wen of the later Jin Dynasty wanted to build Jiulong Weir, Ruan Juxie, and King Wen used it.Six ancient Chengshui bronze dragons were excavated, and the weir was completed.The water flowed to the east, which is called the Qianjin Canal.When he was caught in the Jin Dynasty, the flood flooded, the ditches were leaked, and he made great achievements.Shi Rendong threatened the following and said: On June 23, the seventh year of Taishi, a flood burst into a waterfall, and it flowed up to three feet, destroying Erlong.The water from the five dragons is drained, and the south is poured down. After a long time, the teeth will be broken every time it is flooded.It also opens in the west, named Dailongqu.The terrain is just and flat, sincerity can be ventilated to the point of reason, and a thousand pieces of gold don't compete fiercely with the water, and there is no chance to be bad.Today, the height of Qianjin is one foot and four feet higher than the old one, and the five dragons will naturally survive through the ages.If the five dragons recover after a long period of time, they can be transferred to the west, and the second gate will be opened.The two canals share 23 eight merits, starting on October 690rd of the year, with few people, and completed on April 23th of the eighth year, Dailongqu is Jiulongqu.Later, when Zhang Fang entered Luo, he broke through the thousand gold barriers, and all the water reels in the capital dried up.At the beginning of Yongjia, Li Ju, the prefect of Ruyin, and Yuan Fuxiu, the prefect of Runan, used it to facilitate water transportation and relied on it for public and private purposes.Over the years, the canals have been destroyed, the stone masonry has been exhausted, and the foundations have survived.The old palace was restored in the imperial court Taihe.According to the following statement by Qianjin Shiren West Threat: If the ditch is long and the water is dredged and deep, it should be in the west of the stone moraine in the north of Henan City, and the canal should be opened to the north to make Shouhuqiu, so the ditch goes down to the east. When it's time, the business is over, and then we will see it.There are many things on the side of the border, the manpower is scarce, and the canals are newly formed, and they are not affected by water, so they dare not repair them in advance.

Therefore, the book is written in stone, and it is worthy of leaving behind.Although the stone moraine is ruined, the old traces can be relied on, and it is accurate to the text, leading the canal to the north and connecting the old dug to the east.

Jiudu went to the east, and Emperor Hui of Jin built stone beams on the water.According to the Nanjia inscription of the west gate of the bridge: On November [-]th, the second year of Jin Yuankang, the water gate of the stone alley was rebuilt. When they enter the shore, they build and control the places where they are destroyed, and break the rocks, thinking that they will kill them.It will be completed on March [-]th of the third year, and Jiliemen will be wider and longer than the left and right, the lane will be seven feet long from east to west, the north and south dragon tails will be twelve feet wide, and the entrance of the lane will be three feet high.Pan Yue's "Xizheng Fu" said: Moma Gaomen is here.

The valley water is east, and it is a stone beam, which crosses the water to form a city, and the west beam is also.

Gushui goes east, and the left meets Jingushui.The water comes out of Taibai Plain, flows southeast, and passes through the Golden Valley, which is called the Golden Valley Water.It flows to the southeast, passing by the former residence of Weiqing Shi Chongzhi of Jin Dynasty.Shi Jilun's "Golden Valley Poetry Collection?"Syllable" said: Yu Yiyuan Kang seven years, from the Tai Puqing as a general conquering captives, there is Belu in the Jingu stream in the border of Henan, where there are clear springs and lush trees, many fruits, bamboo and cypresses, and medicinal herbs to cover medicine.The golden valley water flows southeast again and enters the valley.

Gushui goes to the east and runs to the north of Jinyong City. Emperor Wei Ming built it in the northwest corner of Luoyang City, which is called Jinyong City.Emperor Wen of Wei built a building in the northeast corner. "Jin Gong Pavilion Name" says: Jinyong has Chongtian, that is, on this ground, there are wooden pavilions, so it is a hundred-foot building.The imperial residence was created and moved, but the palace was not completed, so it stopped here.Constructing the Xiaoxie in the old platform, the so-called platform is also a pavilion.

The south is called Qianguang Gate, and two views are built between them. Watch the following Zhu Heng in the moat, thinking of the royal road.It is called Hanchun Gate in the east, and there is Tui Gate in the north. From the top of the city to the west, you can look at each other at fifty paces.In the northwest, there are verandahs and shades, and Yong is more than Guangxi. In the hot summer, the ancestors often used the green pool as a place to escape the heat, and it was also in Jinyong.Gushui runs to the north of the small city of Luoyang, and because of the old city of Ah, it is connected with Jinyong, so it also goes to the city.The chaos in Yongjia was formed as a base, and it was called Luoyang base.Therefore, "Luoyang Ji" said: There is a gold market in the west of Lingyuntai, and the north of the gold market is also facing the Luoyang base.

It is also under the Great Xia family in the Eastern calendar, so the Xia family is also.Lu Ji's "Book with Brothers" says: The gate has three floors and is [-] feet high. It was built by Emperor Wei Ming.On the east side of the gate, there is Jingyang Mountain built by Emperor Wei Ming, and the remaining foundations still exist.Sun Sheng's "Wei Chunqiu" said: In the first year of Jingchu, Emperor Ming worshiped the palace more and more, carved and decorated the pavilion, and took white quartz, amethyst and five-color aragonite from the mountain of Taihang Valley City, and raised Jingyang Mountain in Fanglin Garden. Pine, bamboo, vegetation, and animals are captured to fill it.At that time, hundreds of battles were flourishing, and the emperor bowed himself to dig the ground, and led his group of ministers, the three princes and below, to show their strength.To the east of the mountain, there used to be Jiujiang.Lu Ji's "Luoyang Ji" said: Jiujiang River is straight into a round water, and the water is made into a round altar three times, and the water is intersected to communicate with each other. "Tokyo Fu" says: Zhuolong, Fanglin, Jiugu, Baxi, hibiscus covered with water, Qiulan covered with cliffs.Now Yeshan is magnificent and independent, just like Jiang Wufu.

The water of the canal is east, and the branches enter Hualin Garden in the south, and the south of Lishu Garden.There is an ancient jade well in the garden. The well is known to be made of minyu, and the mouth is made of black stone.It also goes to the south of Yaohua Palace and to the north of Jingyang Mountain.There is a capital pavilion on the mountain.There is a square lake in the hall, and there are imperial seats in the lake, and there are stones.Penglai Mountain is built in front of the royal seat, the Quchi is connected to the feast, the mat is held in the marsh, the mat is held in the south by Shehou, and the mountain is backed by Wuzhi.On the hall, there are rugged stone roads, steep mountains and dangerous mountains, clouds and typhoons, and mountains and hills with mounds.

Tourists ascend and descend A Pavilion, enter and exit Hongbi, and look at it like a duck without Luan.Among them, the flying testicles are diverted, the waterfalls are pouring, or the sound of the vain is slipping, and the gurgling continues.Bamboos and cypresses shade the rocks, and embroidered thin clusters line the side of the spring. When they are blown slightly, the fragrance will overflow in the sky, which is really a place where gods live.Its water pours into Tianyuan Pool in the east.In the pool is the Jiuhua Hall of Emperor Wen of Wei Dynasty. The foundation of the hall is all the old steles in Luozhong, and the Diaotai is now built on it.In the south of the pool is the Maoci Hall of Emperor Wen of Wei Dynasty. In front of it is the "Maoci Stele", which was erected by Huang Chuzhong.Its water comes from the east of Tianyuan Pool, out of Hualin Garden, and goes to the south of Tingyiguan, so it is also flat to watch.Emperor Wei Ming often said: Prison is the destiny of the world.Every time I break the prison, I am lucky to watch and listen to it.Ether and three years, more from today's name.Guanxi is connected to Hualin Libo in the northwest, which is also where Liu Zhen's millstone used to be. "Biography of the Scholar" said: Emperor Wen was in the East Palace, where he feasted on all kinds of literature.When he was drunk, he ordered Zhen Hou to go out to worship, and the person who sat down was salty, but Liu Zhen looked at him flatly.Later Taizu took a step and led a chariot to ride in the city, and sent down the books to read and write.Taizu said: "Isn't this Liu Zhen?"How is the stone?Zhen said: "The stone comes out of the Jingshan Xuanyan, and it is covered with five-color seals."With a steadfast ambition inside, the carving does not add text, the grinding does not add luster, the temperament is chaste and upright, and the disposition is natural.Taizu said: "The name is so empty!"Return to literature.The water of the pool flows east again, and enters the Nanchi in Luoyang County. The pool is the old Diquan, with a hundred and ten steps from north to south and seventy steps from east to west.Huangfu Mi said: "The Mourning King was buried in Zhaiquan, which is the large tomb in Taicang, Luoyang." "Spring and Autumn Dinggong Year", Jin Wei Xianzi joined the officials of the princes in Zhaiquan, and began to form an alliance with Chengzhou.Ban Gu, Fuqian, and Huangfu Mi said that Zhai Quan was in the northeast of Luoyang, Zhou Zhi's cemetery.In this case, King Weilie of Zhou was buried in the northeast corner of Luoyang city.Jingwang Tomb is in Taicang, Luoyang, and Zhai Quan is between the two tombs. It is located on the east side of Momen Road and on the north of Jianchunmen Road. The road is Donggong Street, which is northeast of Luoyang.Later Qin enfeoffed Lu Buwei as Marquis of [-] Households in Luoyang, expanded his city, and obtained King Jing's tomb, which is his cemetery.And in the first year of Yongjia in Jin Dynasty, Buguangli in the northeast of Luoyang fell into the ground, and two geese came out, the pale ones flew up to the sky, and the white ones stopped.Chen Liu Xiaolian and Dong Yang said: "Buguang, Diquan of Zhou, the place of the alliance, is now pale and has a Hu Xiang, can it be said?"In the next five years, Liu Yao and Wang Mi entered Luo, and the emperor lived in Pingyang.

Lu Ji's "Luoyang Ji" said: Buguangli is in the east of the palace in Luoyang City.It is where Diquan is located, not in the southwest of Taicang.

Jing Xiang and Pei Sikong Yan Jixiu "Jin Yu Map", wrote "Spring and Autumn Place Names", also said: Today, the name of the pond in the southwest of Taicang is Diquan.He also said: As the old saying goes, Zhai Quan was originally in the north of Luoyang, and Changhong City formed a circle, and it was around it.Because of one proof, Du Yu said that it must be Di Quan, but it is not.Later it became Donggong Pool. "Jinzhongzhou Ji" said: Emperor Hui is the prince, and he heard the sound of the toad, and asked people, is it an official toad or a private toad?The courtier Jia Yin said to him: "I am an official toad in the official land, and I am a private toad in the private land."The order said: If you are an official toad, you can give it to the granary.First, there is a prophecy that toads are expensive.In the former Jin Dynasty, the Prince of Mercy was taken to the Houchi, which is also the pool.One of the waters flows from Daxiamen, and goes east to Xuanwu Temple. Based on the structure of the city, it will not increase more.There are promenades on the left and right, with uneven wings and legs, looking at Tianyuan Pool in the south and Xuanwu Field in the north. "On the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove" says: Wang Rong is young and handsome.Emperor Ming of Wei was on the Xuanwu field as a fence, with tiger teeth budding, so that the powerful men would bare their shoulders, and fight with them one after another, and let the common people watch it. Rong was seven years old, and he also went to watch it.The tiger roars while riding on the thin fence, its sound shakes the ground, and all the viewers are prone to fall.Rong Ting still didn't move. The emperor saw him in the pavilion, and asked the name differently.The old Jia Chong's house in the west of the field is also.

Gushui goes to the east, and goes to the north of Guangmomen, which is also the valley gate of the Han Dynasty. It faces Mangfu in the north. "Wei Zhi" said: Emperor Ming wanted to calm Beimang, so he ordered him to go to the stage to see Meng Jin.The attendant Xin Pi remonstrated, saying: "If the Nine Rivers overflow, the floods will cause harm, and the hills and hills will be destroyed. How can we resist it?"The emperor stopped.

(End of this chapter)