Excellent beauty's personal security guard
Chapter 1048
The facts over the past ten years have proved that the direct investment of Oriental Enterprises in China is conducive to promoting the growth of bilateral trade. The expansion of China's exports to the East has benefited to a considerable extent from the investment in China by Oriental enterprises, which is the inevitable result of complementary advantages and mutually beneficial cooperation between the two sides.
With the occurrence of this result, the East Street is full of cheap goods produced by China, such as shoes and socks, clothes, hats, chopsticks, coal, food, vegetables and so on. Most of them are low value-added products, but they are related to the people's life in the East.
However, despite the sustained development of bilateral economic and trade relations, which have reached a considerable scale, the heat of bilateral economic and trade has decreased in recent years, mainly reflected in the following aspects.
The first is trade. In 2009, the trade between the two countries increased by 12.5% year-on-year, which is 12 consecutive years. The growth of bilateral trade is lower than the average growth level of China's foreign trade. The proportion in China's foreign trade has also decreased from 24% in 1994 to 11.8%, 12.2 percentage points lower than the level at the high point, indicating that the trade density between the two countries has decreased significantly. In recent years, there have been many problems in political relations between the two countries, which can affect the development of bilateral economic and trade relations to a certain extent, but it can not be said that there is a direct causal relationship with the change of political relations.
From the perspective of China, the importance of the East as the main trading partner of China is decreasing, but from the perspective of the East, the trade volume between the East and China plus Hong Kong has exceeded the scale of the United States. China has become the largest trading partner of the East, indicating that the trade between the two countries is still heating up.
The reasons for this difference between the two countries are: first, the scale of the Eastern market is not as large as that of the United States and the European Union, and the growth space is relatively small; Second, the proportion of China's exports to the East in China's total exports has decreased more. When countries generally pay attention to exports, the importance of the Oriental market to China has decreased more obviously, while the importance of the Chinese market to the East is increasing rapidly.
The second is investment. In 2009, the contract amount and actual amount of investment by Oriental Enterprises in China showed an increasing trend. It should be said that at present, the foundation of investment growth by Oriental Enterprises in China is still relatively stable. However, in terms of growth rate, the enthusiasm of Oriental Investment in China has weakened. First, the Oriental government and enterprises believe that there are certain risks in China's economic development. In the white paper on trade published by the Oriental Ministry of economy and industry, it is pointed out that there are risks in the economic development of China, such as structural problems, the further expansion of the gap between urban and rural areas, the further increase of urban unemployment, the serious shortage of power and water resources and environmental pollution. The opinions issued by the Oriental government departments will have a certain impact on the investment decisions of enterprises. Second, other countries in East Asia have dispersed the trend of foreign investment of Oriental enterprises. In addition, Brazil, Russia, India, South Africa and other countries are not only emerging markets, but also rich in resources. They have become candidates for diversifying investment risks recommended by the eastern government to enterprises. Third, the domestic economic situation in the East has improved, and some enterprises have transferred some overseas investment projects with high added value back to China. Under the joint action of these factors, the growth of Oriental Investment in China has been affected to a certain extent.
The third is the cooperation of government funds. In recent years, the financial cooperation between the two governments has decreased significantly. The Oriental government reviewed the loan projects it provided more strictly, and the amount was greatly reduced. In contrast, the funds provided by the eastern government for economic assistance to Vietnam and India have exceeded that of China and continue to increase. Former Oriental Prime Minister Junichiro has publicly stated that China has made remarkable economic development and can graduate from the list of government funds cooperation in the East. This has led to a sharp drop in the temperature of financial cooperation between the two governments since 2005. The Oriental government has basically stopped providing government loans, free assistance and technical cooperation in 2008. Therefore, it is an indisputable fact that the relationship between the two sides is getting colder in the field of government fund cooperation.
Fourth, energy cooperation. In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy, China has a huge real and potential demand for energy. Energy conservation and environmental protection have become major issues in China, Asia and even the world. The East has advanced technologies for energy conservation and environmental protection, which is in a leading position even in developed countries. If it is applied to China, it will make a great contribution to the sustainable and coordinated development of China's economy and even the balance of world energy supply and demand. However, so far, the cooperation between the two countries in the field of energy has mostly been verbal, and the projects that have been truly implemented in action and have practical results are very limited.
However, since the first half of 2010, the East's economy has entered a new round of recession again. Affected by its population and land area, it is impossible for the east to get out of the recession by personal consumption. At this time, in order to solve the problem of pension debt, the current Oriental government began to increase consumption tax, which has an increasing restrictive effect on Oriental personal consumption; It is unlikely to rely on enterprise investment to stimulate economic recovery, because Oriental enterprises have been reducing excess equipment, dealing with excess investment and improving the financial debt burden of enterprises almost throughout the 1990s. Therefore, Oriental enterprises will never make mistakes in blind investment again. Enterprises will make investment decisions only when they fully see the clear return on investment. In the East, there are few places where public investment can make a difference.
Therefore, the East must rely on external demand to drive economic recovery. Since 2003, China has replaced the United States and played a role in foreign demand. The future economic recovery of the East is bound to need the Chinese factor.
As we all know, the trade friction between the East and the United States has a long history, wide fields and intense degree. One of the measures taken by the Oriental government to solve its trade friction with the United States is to tolerate the appreciation of the Oriental currency and guide Oriental enterprises to develop overseas. For example, if the East has the largest automobile trade surplus with the United States, it will guide domestic automobile enterprises to invest in the United States. In this way, the export of complete vehicles to meters becomes the export of auto parts and equipment.
However, the United States is a place with high manufacturing costs all over the world. High-tech enterprises such as automobiles can bear the production costs in rice, while a large number of labor-intensive product manufacturing and labor-intensive processing factories cannot survive in the United States, and China has become a place for the regeneration of Eastern outward oriented enterprises after the appreciation of the Oriental currency.
Eastern Enterprises' investment or development of processing trade in China can also drive the export of old equipment. Note: Generally speaking, the technical level of eastern enterprises is high. Even for old equipment, its technical level can still meet the requirements of China's customs commodity inspection, and drive the export of local parts and raw materials. After manufacturing in China, there are three sales directions: first, local; Second, the third place; Third, it is sold back to the local market. Because China's processing trade policy is the loosest in the world and the issuance standard of certificate of origin is very low, a large number of Oriental enterprises use this policy to process and export to a third place in China and develop circuitous trade.
It is understood that the export of investment enterprises established by Oriental Enterprises in China to third places accounts for about 20% of their sales, while the export scale of processing trade operated by Oriental Enterprises in China to third places is larger.
What is more ironic is that China has now become a "safe harbor" and regeneration base for Oriental enterprises to avoid trade friction. Now China bears the "reputation" of huge trade surplus and only gets a small part of interests, most of which are actually owned by eastern enterprises. At the same time, it has also become one of the factors for the United States to exert pressure on the appreciation of the RMB.
According to the analysis of a famous research institution in the East and the Comprehensive Research Institute of huisui bank, among the predicted average annual growth of the Oriental economy by 1.91% in 2010, the investment and establishment of enterprises by Oriental Enterprises in China and the development of processing trade to drive the export of the East will increase the Oriental economy by 0.8 percentage points. It can be seen that the role of Huaxia is very significant. In other words, without the role of China, the East's economy can only maintain a growth level of 1.11%, and will return to the state of long-term economic downturn in the 1990s.
In short, through the above analysis, we can clearly understand that it is Huaxia that makes the East get rid of the crisis and come out of the dilemma of failure, it is Huaxia that makes the east end a failed era, it is Huaxia that makes the East regain confidence, and it is Huaxia that makes the East smoothly enter a new era of development. Today's Oriental economy's dependence on Chinese factors is no longer dispensable, but a key factor enough to control the major changes in its economy.
Therefore, this time, due to the dispute between the two countries, Huaxia closed the official communication channels, reduced the export of its enterprises to the East and restricted the import of some goods. It was like listening to the thunder in silence, which has made the East feel great pressure. The emergence of Zhao Jianhui made some people of insight feel that a turning point has been found, Sending Jiwei people to Xichuan province is to seek this change.
After understanding this situation, Zhao Jianhui, based on the analysis of the long-term relationship between the two countries, concluded that the two countries are far from old and dead, so he gave Zhang huaiqiang a good opportunity to rip off.
Now Zhengfu comes to the door to pour bitter water. Zhao Jianhui only gives comfort in language and says to Zhengfu that he is the second leader in this land, and Zhang huaiqiang is the only one.
"Governor, I also know your system, but we are the guests you invited. Anyway, please put it aside." Zhengfu stood up and bowed deeply to Zhao Jianhui.
Zhao Jianhui smiled bitterly and said, "I understand your feelings very much, Mr. Zhitian, but please understand my difficulties. I'll speak for you if I can, but you know, I'm going to attend a very important meeting in Beijing recently. I'm afraid I don't have time and it's inconvenient for me to participate too much... "
"Governor, do you mean the Congress of your party? Will you take a step forward at this meeting? " Asked Zhengfu. Zhao Jianhui smiled: "Zhitian, this is a secret of our party. You shouldn't ask this question."
Looking at Zhao Jianhui's smile, Zhengfu nodded and said, "I see. Please forgive my recklessness. I have no intention to explore the secret said by the governor. It's just caring about... Caring about the governor's personal problems as a friend. "
"Hehe, fortunately I understand this. Otherwise, with your words just now, I can arrest you in the name of espionage." Zhao Jianhui smiled and waved his hand. His half true and half false words frightened Zheng Fu.
However, as if he had got the answer he needed, Zhengfu stood up and left happily.
With the occurrence of this result, the East Street is full of cheap goods produced by China, such as shoes and socks, clothes, hats, chopsticks, coal, food, vegetables and so on. Most of them are low value-added products, but they are related to the people's life in the East.
However, despite the sustained development of bilateral economic and trade relations, which have reached a considerable scale, the heat of bilateral economic and trade has decreased in recent years, mainly reflected in the following aspects.
The first is trade. In 2009, the trade between the two countries increased by 12.5% year-on-year, which is 12 consecutive years. The growth of bilateral trade is lower than the average growth level of China's foreign trade. The proportion in China's foreign trade has also decreased from 24% in 1994 to 11.8%, 12.2 percentage points lower than the level at the high point, indicating that the trade density between the two countries has decreased significantly. In recent years, there have been many problems in political relations between the two countries, which can affect the development of bilateral economic and trade relations to a certain extent, but it can not be said that there is a direct causal relationship with the change of political relations.
From the perspective of China, the importance of the East as the main trading partner of China is decreasing, but from the perspective of the East, the trade volume between the East and China plus Hong Kong has exceeded the scale of the United States. China has become the largest trading partner of the East, indicating that the trade between the two countries is still heating up.
The reasons for this difference between the two countries are: first, the scale of the Eastern market is not as large as that of the United States and the European Union, and the growth space is relatively small; Second, the proportion of China's exports to the East in China's total exports has decreased more. When countries generally pay attention to exports, the importance of the Oriental market to China has decreased more obviously, while the importance of the Chinese market to the East is increasing rapidly.
The second is investment. In 2009, the contract amount and actual amount of investment by Oriental Enterprises in China showed an increasing trend. It should be said that at present, the foundation of investment growth by Oriental Enterprises in China is still relatively stable. However, in terms of growth rate, the enthusiasm of Oriental Investment in China has weakened. First, the Oriental government and enterprises believe that there are certain risks in China's economic development. In the white paper on trade published by the Oriental Ministry of economy and industry, it is pointed out that there are risks in the economic development of China, such as structural problems, the further expansion of the gap between urban and rural areas, the further increase of urban unemployment, the serious shortage of power and water resources and environmental pollution. The opinions issued by the Oriental government departments will have a certain impact on the investment decisions of enterprises. Second, other countries in East Asia have dispersed the trend of foreign investment of Oriental enterprises. In addition, Brazil, Russia, India, South Africa and other countries are not only emerging markets, but also rich in resources. They have become candidates for diversifying investment risks recommended by the eastern government to enterprises. Third, the domestic economic situation in the East has improved, and some enterprises have transferred some overseas investment projects with high added value back to China. Under the joint action of these factors, the growth of Oriental Investment in China has been affected to a certain extent.
The third is the cooperation of government funds. In recent years, the financial cooperation between the two governments has decreased significantly. The Oriental government reviewed the loan projects it provided more strictly, and the amount was greatly reduced. In contrast, the funds provided by the eastern government for economic assistance to Vietnam and India have exceeded that of China and continue to increase. Former Oriental Prime Minister Junichiro has publicly stated that China has made remarkable economic development and can graduate from the list of government funds cooperation in the East. This has led to a sharp drop in the temperature of financial cooperation between the two governments since 2005. The Oriental government has basically stopped providing government loans, free assistance and technical cooperation in 2008. Therefore, it is an indisputable fact that the relationship between the two sides is getting colder in the field of government fund cooperation.
Fourth, energy cooperation. In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy, China has a huge real and potential demand for energy. Energy conservation and environmental protection have become major issues in China, Asia and even the world. The East has advanced technologies for energy conservation and environmental protection, which is in a leading position even in developed countries. If it is applied to China, it will make a great contribution to the sustainable and coordinated development of China's economy and even the balance of world energy supply and demand. However, so far, the cooperation between the two countries in the field of energy has mostly been verbal, and the projects that have been truly implemented in action and have practical results are very limited.
However, since the first half of 2010, the East's economy has entered a new round of recession again. Affected by its population and land area, it is impossible for the east to get out of the recession by personal consumption. At this time, in order to solve the problem of pension debt, the current Oriental government began to increase consumption tax, which has an increasing restrictive effect on Oriental personal consumption; It is unlikely to rely on enterprise investment to stimulate economic recovery, because Oriental enterprises have been reducing excess equipment, dealing with excess investment and improving the financial debt burden of enterprises almost throughout the 1990s. Therefore, Oriental enterprises will never make mistakes in blind investment again. Enterprises will make investment decisions only when they fully see the clear return on investment. In the East, there are few places where public investment can make a difference.
Therefore, the East must rely on external demand to drive economic recovery. Since 2003, China has replaced the United States and played a role in foreign demand. The future economic recovery of the East is bound to need the Chinese factor.
As we all know, the trade friction between the East and the United States has a long history, wide fields and intense degree. One of the measures taken by the Oriental government to solve its trade friction with the United States is to tolerate the appreciation of the Oriental currency and guide Oriental enterprises to develop overseas. For example, if the East has the largest automobile trade surplus with the United States, it will guide domestic automobile enterprises to invest in the United States. In this way, the export of complete vehicles to meters becomes the export of auto parts and equipment.
However, the United States is a place with high manufacturing costs all over the world. High-tech enterprises such as automobiles can bear the production costs in rice, while a large number of labor-intensive product manufacturing and labor-intensive processing factories cannot survive in the United States, and China has become a place for the regeneration of Eastern outward oriented enterprises after the appreciation of the Oriental currency.
Eastern Enterprises' investment or development of processing trade in China can also drive the export of old equipment. Note: Generally speaking, the technical level of eastern enterprises is high. Even for old equipment, its technical level can still meet the requirements of China's customs commodity inspection, and drive the export of local parts and raw materials. After manufacturing in China, there are three sales directions: first, local; Second, the third place; Third, it is sold back to the local market. Because China's processing trade policy is the loosest in the world and the issuance standard of certificate of origin is very low, a large number of Oriental enterprises use this policy to process and export to a third place in China and develop circuitous trade.
It is understood that the export of investment enterprises established by Oriental Enterprises in China to third places accounts for about 20% of their sales, while the export scale of processing trade operated by Oriental Enterprises in China to third places is larger.
What is more ironic is that China has now become a "safe harbor" and regeneration base for Oriental enterprises to avoid trade friction. Now China bears the "reputation" of huge trade surplus and only gets a small part of interests, most of which are actually owned by eastern enterprises. At the same time, it has also become one of the factors for the United States to exert pressure on the appreciation of the RMB.
According to the analysis of a famous research institution in the East and the Comprehensive Research Institute of huisui bank, among the predicted average annual growth of the Oriental economy by 1.91% in 2010, the investment and establishment of enterprises by Oriental Enterprises in China and the development of processing trade to drive the export of the East will increase the Oriental economy by 0.8 percentage points. It can be seen that the role of Huaxia is very significant. In other words, without the role of China, the East's economy can only maintain a growth level of 1.11%, and will return to the state of long-term economic downturn in the 1990s.
In short, through the above analysis, we can clearly understand that it is Huaxia that makes the East get rid of the crisis and come out of the dilemma of failure, it is Huaxia that makes the east end a failed era, it is Huaxia that makes the East regain confidence, and it is Huaxia that makes the East smoothly enter a new era of development. Today's Oriental economy's dependence on Chinese factors is no longer dispensable, but a key factor enough to control the major changes in its economy.
Therefore, this time, due to the dispute between the two countries, Huaxia closed the official communication channels, reduced the export of its enterprises to the East and restricted the import of some goods. It was like listening to the thunder in silence, which has made the East feel great pressure. The emergence of Zhao Jianhui made some people of insight feel that a turning point has been found, Sending Jiwei people to Xichuan province is to seek this change.
After understanding this situation, Zhao Jianhui, based on the analysis of the long-term relationship between the two countries, concluded that the two countries are far from old and dead, so he gave Zhang huaiqiang a good opportunity to rip off.
Now Zhengfu comes to the door to pour bitter water. Zhao Jianhui only gives comfort in language and says to Zhengfu that he is the second leader in this land, and Zhang huaiqiang is the only one.
"Governor, I also know your system, but we are the guests you invited. Anyway, please put it aside." Zhengfu stood up and bowed deeply to Zhao Jianhui.
Zhao Jianhui smiled bitterly and said, "I understand your feelings very much, Mr. Zhitian, but please understand my difficulties. I'll speak for you if I can, but you know, I'm going to attend a very important meeting in Beijing recently. I'm afraid I don't have time and it's inconvenient for me to participate too much... "
"Governor, do you mean the Congress of your party? Will you take a step forward at this meeting? " Asked Zhengfu. Zhao Jianhui smiled: "Zhitian, this is a secret of our party. You shouldn't ask this question."
Looking at Zhao Jianhui's smile, Zhengfu nodded and said, "I see. Please forgive my recklessness. I have no intention to explore the secret said by the governor. It's just caring about... Caring about the governor's personal problems as a friend. "
"Hehe, fortunately I understand this. Otherwise, with your words just now, I can arrest you in the name of espionage." Zhao Jianhui smiled and waved his hand. His half true and half false words frightened Zheng Fu.
However, as if he had got the answer he needed, Zhengfu stood up and left happily.
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