My 1982
Chapter 1917 knows
() Li Zhongxin is clear, optimizing the business environment, how important the business environment is good for the business, and the fair business environment is important, and the fairness company has encountered such a difficulty in the early days.
For example, the loyalty chain supermarket is under normal circumstances, and the tobacco and alcoholic tea should give normal supply, but because the price of some goods in the loyalty chain supermarket is the pricing company's own purchase, the price is better than other states. The price of shopping malls is low, then, the tobacco company directly puts the loyalty company's cigarette wine.
After breaking the tobacco and alcohol, he also said that the name of the faith is a blogger. It is a disturbance of the object. It is necessary to intervene in the business administration. It is absolutely not allowed to make such a kind of wind.
Therefore, Li Zhongxin believes that the market must play its own power, change according to the market, rather than a country or some companies to control market operations.
Only by further improving the business environment is the hard channel of development.
The business environment is good, the vitality of the market and the creativity of society will be more released.
The start of the state-owned enterprise marketization is the business contracting responsibility system. In the 1980s, the business contractor implemented by state-owned enterprises during the 1980s, at the time, this is indeed a corporate system innovation, to a certain extent, promoted the ownership and operation of state-owned enterprises The separation of the right to mobilize the enthusiasm of enterprises and individuals.
However, since the contractor also does not touch the basic property rights system of the company, there is still some difficulty to overcome short-term defects such as short-term behavior, and it is impossible to adapt to state-owned enterprises to participate in market competition.
As a result, some urban and rural collective enterprises have taken the lead in the initiative of the joint-stock system, which gives the state enlightenment of state-owned enterprises intentionally owned by ownership reform. In such a context, small and medium-sized state-owned enterprises in some places have also begun to attempt to share.
At this time, many cities have begun to choose a few national large and medium-sized enterprises for joint-stock pilots.
However, in the country, the stock system reform of state-owned enterprises in this period is still limited to small and medium-sized enterprises, not only small, distributed zero, and is not a standardized joint system.
Among the reform of the state-owned enterprise in the state, the ownership reform of state-owned enterprises is not very standardized, and the more radical privateization is rare, and the attitude of the joint-stock exploration of state-owned enterprises will gradually support. And form a consensus.
Although there is no clear policy pointing at the central level, the company's shareholding system is more from the purpose of fundraising, while less from changing the corporate governance structure. Even so, the stock system of state-owned enterprises during this period is still to see the hope of the ownership reform of the state-owned enterprise in the future.
It is not used to release the dividend that is reforming the reform of the business contracting system, and the management performance of state-owned enterprises has deteriorated from the early 1990s.
At this time, the leaders realized that the main status of state-owned economies, allowing state-owned assets to value the value, preventing the loss of state-owned assets, only from the deeper reform of the ownership system of state-owned enterprises.
In 1995, the old one raised this time, the use of a modern enterprise system, saying that there is a state-owned large and medium-sized enterprise to change the state-owned exotic company, limited liability company or shares according to their own different situations. Co. Generally small state-owned enterprises, some can implement contractual operations, lease management, and some can be reorganized as a shared cooperative system, or sell to collective or individual.
The national-owned large-scale state-owned enterprises implemented company-based and small and medium-sized enterprises to implement privateization of privateization, the initial formation of national reforms and restructuring strategies.
Just like the soy products factory here in Jiangcheng, such a bean products factory! In the 1980s, it can be said that one of Jiangcheng's most booming enterprises. The employees of the factory are high, and they can also eat the average people who can't eat.
This thing! There is a great relationship with the national conditions of the year, and the soybeans are available in the country. The soy products factory turns soybeans into things such as tofu and soybean and some soft and other things.
Such a kind of business is a monopoly, after all, there is only one of the bean products factory with a tofu.
These things! I need to use tofu tickets to buy things, there is no tofu, even if you have money, you can't buy it.
At that time, tofu tickets were very precious, and every household purchased tofu and other soy products.
Therefore, the soy product factory is a state-owned enterprise that absolutely make money. However, with the steps of reform and opening up, this bean products factory is already.
I don't say that the equipment of the bean products factory is not like the kind of life like the past. It is already a good thing. It is already very good, and more people selling tofu.
Do tofu this kind of thing, the hand-made tofu is delicious, it is necessary to eat a large mechanical thing in the bean products factory, and is the reason for this reason. People choose to buy bean products. Tofu and soy products.
There is less sales, and the money is earned, but the employees of the soy products factory have not decreased, and there are still many retirees, there is no competition, there is no such thing, such companies, such companies, no matter how they live, Not going.
Therefore, like this company, the country is getting off is normal. No matter what the business model he passes, it is already the glory of the past, just decline, no other, even if it is the contract and joint-stock reform There is also no use.
What should I do if the employee of this company, and the salary of retired workers? Is the country always burden, or how.
Instead of leaving this bean product factory, it is better to sell this bean product factory. Whether it is a store, or selling other things, in short, put this company out, let the employees of these companies have living expenses, have a meal, Let those retired workers have the protection of life, then, even if the state-owned enterprise reform is successful.
Such a company, whether from the perspective of the country, or from the perspective of the people, it should be sold, such, in this case, the country's assets, the country is no longer available for such a home The company pays, but has not allowed the employees of the company to suffer, this is the company that should be the company's reform.
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