No Regrets In Flourishing Tang

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Telegraph must rely on the power of merchants to recover costs. This is the same routine as the original cost of railway recovery. When the railway was built, the cost was also extremely high, but with the large number of merchants, the cost soon Recycling is coming up.

Among them, more than 9% of the income is for merchants to transport goods. The passenger income of transport personnel is relatively lower. Among them, most of the bottom 100 surnames take the train, and the railway bureau has no profit. It is considered Imperial. The Court gave a little benefit to ordinary old 100 surnames. Moreover, the bottom old 100 surnames have little money. If the price is high, it is estimated that they can’t afford it. In this way, the travel of old 100 surnames is too inconvenient.

However, the selling price of train tickets can also be distinguished according to the quality of the carriages, but the electricity reports are the same. The price seems to be not very good, but in fact it can be distinguished. There are urgent telegrams and ordinary telegrams. Differentiated.

Although no matter what kind of telegram is used, the cost used is the same when it is sent in the past, but it is different when it is sorted and delivered later.

In the case of a limited number of Telegraph, if there are a lot of people sending a telegram together, the order can be added to the price. If you want to send your telegram content earlier, you can pay more.

Similarly, when the content of the telegram is transmitted to the destination county, someone needs to send the content of the telegram to the recipient. A county said that it is not too big, and that it is not small. For letters within the county, it will be sent on the same day. It ’s not difficult, but if there are not enough messengers in remote villages, it is likely to be delayed for a few days. For example, sending a few villages today, and sending a few more villages tomorrow. , Letters may be delayed for many days, which is a very common phenomenon in many villages in later generations.

For ordinary old 100 surnames, it is not a big deal to receive a letter a few days later, but for many businessmen, it is a heavy loss for a long time later, and they value the timely delivery of messages very much. It also provided an opportunity for Imperial Court to distinguish between telegraph grades.

When the time comes, according to the priority order of sending and the priority order of sending, the telegram can be divided into ordinary, urgent and limited express levels, and the time corresponding to each level is different, the express is the fastest, express The speed is faster, and the ordinary speed is the slowest, and the price is naturally the most expensive for the express, the more expensive for the urgent, and the cheapest for the ordinary.

Deployed at such a price, when ordinary old 100 people use Telegraph, they will definitely choose the cheapest ordinary type, and when merchants pass messages, they generally choose the urgent type with a higher service level. As for big businessmen and things are more urgent Under the circumstances, it is necessary to use the express, and the Imperial Court passes the decree, all the free express telegram is used, this is the privilege of the Imperial Court, ordinary ordinary 100 surnames and businessmen can not compare.

After Li An stated the ordinary telegram, expedited telegram and express telegram in his heart, all the ministers of the side recognized it. The trains were classified as high-grade and ordinary, which could reflect the difference between nobles, merchants and ordinary old people. The same In the field of using telegraph, this difference can also be reflected.

Although merchants have money, they can get better service than ordinary old 100 surnames, but Imperial Court and nobles have the power of Supreme. This is not comparable to merchants. Whether they are in first class or using urgent telegrams, It costs a lot of money, and nobles and officials above Third Grade can directly ride the first class of the train for free, without spending a penny, and even have a higher priority than merchants. As for Imperial Court, It is also possible to obtain the highest priority for the use of express mail for free. As long as the Imperial Court needs to send a message, all businessmen’s news must be in the back row.

“Urgent Telegram, Urgent Telegram, Ordinary Telegram, Minister Li’s idea is too second, how should the price be determined? How much money is appropriate for an Urgent Telegram? How much is appropriate for Urgent once? There are also ordinary telegram.”

A minister asked.

Li An had time to answer in the future, and a minister next to him interjected: “The price cannot be too high, nor too low. If it is too high, the businessmen cannot afford it. If it is too low, the ordinary old 100 surname comes to send a telegram every day. It will take up a lot of resources, especially at the beginning, Telegraph is not a lot, and the price is naturally slightly more expensive. “

“Yes, the price can’t be too cheap, the early period should be so high that ordinary old 100 surnames can not be used, unless there is an urgent need to use it, even if the price is appropriate, this is still a normal telegram, urgently to let Ordinary businessmen find it expensive. As for the express telegram, the big businessmen should not dare to use it casually. After there are more Telegraphs, the price will be gradually reduced. “

Li An said, thought for a while, and then said: “200 telegrams for ordinary telegrams, 500 for urgent, but for regular express, the price is already very expensive, I don’t know how many people are willing to use it!”

This price, which Li An said casually, not at all calculated by the system, and did not consider how long it took to return the capital, that is, first to mark a high price, so that all the 100 surnames of Great Tang know that Telegraph is very expensive The cost of using Telegraph is extremely high.

Of course, Li An also has every reason to believe that, as long as Telegraph implements it, there will definitely be the first person to eat crabs. For many rich and powerful billionaires, it is not a major event to give out the usual money to try the new. In order to reflect the difference of their businessmen, they are directly comparable to Imperial Court. As for the ordinary old 1000000 surnames, they will definitely not spend the wrong money, unless there is an emergency, and the road is far away, it is more costly to send someone to notify. Only in this case will the telegram be used to deliver the message.

Then, after the machine became popular, the price of telegraphing could be lowered appropriately. In this way, ordinary old 100 people, as long as there is a certain demand, would choose to use telegraph to deliver messages, especially those who are far away and have communication needs. People, even more need to send messages by telegram.

Since ancient times, there is the Hongyan Biography that is to use pigeons to deliver important messages, because pigeons are flying in the sky, the speed is faster than horses, the speed of transmitting messages is naturally faster, but the speed of pigeons Even if it is fast, it can’t be compared with Telegraph’s speed. Pigeons and horses have a great advantage in short-distance message delivery. However, once the breakthrough is a few 10 li, Telegraph’s advantage is unmatched by these animals.

In addition, although the speed of pigeons is relatively fast, it also has a fatal weakness, that is, the distance of transmitting information is very limited, and it cannot achieve long-distance message transmission. It is still possible to transmit messages within a few 10 li, but if it is a few 100 On the journey of 1000 miles, the pigeons were completely abandoned.

This is because the principle of the pigeons transmitting messages is to use the pigeons’ nature of returning to the nest, rather than the pigeons themselves to deliver the letter. That is to say, before sending the letter, the pigeons must be taken away. Put the pigeons on the lap, and when the pigeons fly to the sky, they will use their judgment of the environment to find their nest when they leave home, and by the way, they will take the letters home, which will serve to deliver the letters. The role.

As for how the homing pigeons are located, there are many kinds of opinions from scientists. Some say that the homing pigeons have a magnetic field discrimination function, some say that the pigeons have better eyesight, and others say they have a sense of smell, but most people think that the role of the magnetic field is , Because vision and smell can not control a few 10 li! Only the magnetic field can ensure that the pigeons can find their nest within a few 10 li.

In addition, since the pigeons transmit messages by using the pigeons ‘back-to-nest feature, then this is enough to show that the pigeons’ messages are unidirectional and can only be passed from one place to another, but not back again.

But in fact, there are also some pigeons that pass messages in both directions. These pigeons are the result of training from an early age. Their nests are in one place, but they are raised in another place, so these pigeons will go back and forth in 2 places. So that you can pass messages to humans.

But this kind of two-way message pigeon can only achieve short-distance communication. If the distance between eating and sleeping is too far, the pigeons cannot eat, and the training will be very difficult, so as long as the distance is a little bit longer, Can only use pigeons for unilateral communication.

However, the characteristics of the pigeons are fixed, and the human IQ is flexible. Even if the distance is longer, you can find a solution. That is, establish a pigeon nest in the 2 places that need to communicate, and then put these pigeons. Take them to the other party’s location, so that pigeons can communicate back and forth over long distances.

In addition, a good carrier pigeon won’t stay at the market price in a strange place. After being released, they will return to their nest at the fastest speed, so as to send important news to humans in time.

Of course, the premise of sending pigeons must also have a certain degree of training. If they are not trained, the reliability of the pigeons will be greatly reduced. Only trained pigeons can send letters to the designated purpose more reliably. Ground.

In ordinary times, the role of homing pigeons seems not so important, but once a devastating disaster occurs, the most primitive communication method of homing pigeons is often the fastest and most effective way.

Because once a dangerous situation occurs, the road is likely to be blocked. Whether it is pedestrians or horseback rides, it is difficult to pass the blockade line and it is impossible to send important news. The pigeons can fly and are relatively small in size, which is not so easy to find. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the blockade cleverly and deliver urgent messages.

In order to ensure that 10000 is safe, many people who use pigeons to send messages will prepare a large number of pigeons. If the situation is 10000 points, they will even release multiple pigeons in a row. So, as long as one pigeon can safely arrive, the message will be Passed out to prevent accidents of the carrier pigeons halfway.

When Li An proposed the skyrocketing price of Telegraph for commercial use, the several ministers on the side were all surprised at first, and then they were more recognized as nodded. After all, the research & development cost and manufacturing cost of Telegraph are too high, and the price will be adjusted in advance. It is normal to increase the tone a bit, and this is not compulsive. Those who are willing to use it should not be considered too expensive.

Chen Xilie blinked his eyes, and felt that there was something inappropriate. He said, “Minister Li, just divide the telegram into ordinary. Expedited and limited express are not enough, but also the number of words! If a telegram is only 3 5 The word is launched very quickly. If there are a few 10000 words, wouldn’t it take a long time, so how can the price be the same? “

“Right Chancellor is right. The number of words in the telegram must be limited. If the number of words is too large, the time cost will be too high, and the price will naturally increase.”

“Minister Li, Left Chancellor is right, the telegram should also consider the number of words!”

Chen Xilie’s words immediately won the approval of many ministers, even Li An very much recognized what Chen Xilie said.

“Haha, what Left Chancellor said is extremely true, indeed the number of words should also be considered. The more words, the higher the price.”

Li An said with a smile.

Charging fees according to the word count has always been the rule of future generations. Therefore, in many cases, people who make telegrams will reduce the word count as much as possible, so that they can spend a lot of money, and even some people save money. It is common to send one word, two words, three words are very common, and telegrams with more than ten words are very rare. Only when the Imperial Court generates a telegram will it send a long message. A lot of content, in order to prevent the message from being delivered in place, so that people who receive the message cannot understand it.

The reason why you need to charge according to the number of words is because Telegraph is sent word by word. Each word sent takes one word. The more words sent, the more time it takes. A small number, many people have needs in this regard, so if one person delays too much time, the use of others will be limited, and the more the content of the report, the workload of the reporter The bigger it is, the harder it is, and the price should naturally be higher.

In addition to the difference between the number of words, there is indeed a difference between expedited and ordinary. However, the main consideration in later generations is the number of words. There is not much money for expedited increase, only the cost of the word is the big head.

According to the price given by Li An just now, if it is 200 words a word, it seems a little too expensive, and, always sending a two-character telegram, it is impossible for people who receive the message to understand the telegram accurately. Content and meaning.

Therefore, Li An feels that a range of words should be set. For example, the basic price is less than ten words. Then, every additional word must add a lot of money. In this way, the telegram with too many words can be avoided and greatly improved The efficiency of using telegrams.