No Regrets In Flourishing Tang

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Spring harvesting and spring ploughing are about to begin, and various newly-built buildings that have already been planned are also ready to start construction when the weather is warmer. This has led to the sales of labor protection products, rattan woven helmets, cotton woven The sales of gloves have greatly increased. These products, which were not used by many artisans before, have now gained popularity.

The workshop in charge of Yan Ruyu has been difficult to use a sufficient number of helmets and gloves. For this reason, he is preparing to expand the scale to gather the scattered people who make up hats and gloves, so that the efficiency of work will be higher. Many, there is no pressure on sales.

In the past, vendors selling rattan helmets were bought from ordinary craftsmen. These peasant craftsmen were very inefficient in their work. When they knit helmets, all the steps are done by themselves. Completed by one person, such as cutting the rattan in the mountains, picking the rattan, performing various heat treatments and drying the rattan, weaving the hard hat, brushing with antiseptic tung oil, these all are completed by one person, make one Hard hats take a lot of time, so the labor cost is too high.

After recruiting these artisans into the workshop, they can carry out more reasonable assembly line production, and can also save the resources of craftsmen. The cutting, picking, and heat treatment are all handed over to beginners, and skilled craftsmen Specially responsible for the final weaving and brushing of tung oil. In this way, the efficiency of labor has greatly increased. In the past, we can weave a hard hat many days ago. With this method, weaving dozens of a day is not a problem, and artificially making this General greatly reduces , Profit will go up.

And the wages paid by the workshop to these working craftsmen must be much higher than when they worked on their own, so that they can also retain talents well, so that the scale of the workshop can be continuously expanded to create More helmets to protect the safety of craftsmen.

The reason is to choose the original method of weaving rattan to make helmets instead of using newer materials. That is because the new materials are very expensive, and the more protective military helmets are too bulky to wear. Very comfortable, only this kind of lightweight, breathable, and cheap rattan helmet is the most suitable for artisans. Anyway, the buildings in the capital are not too high now, and the rattan helmets can already achieve good protection.

The gloves were woven with cotton thread. At the beginning, Yan Ruyu also made people know that weaving with hemp rope. Although it was woven, it was indeed more durable. However, the hemp rope is too rough, and the meaning of use is not great. , Work gloves is to protect the palm of the hand, if the gloves can wear the palm of the hand, then what is the point of wearing gloves, and the hemp rope gloves have been tested and proved to be unusable. It ’s easy to fray the palms, and it ’s even better not to use gloves, which makes Yan Ruyu very hurt. She thought she thought of a wonderful and good way. She thought that it was an outrageous idea, and she finally gave up this kind of idea. Idea, concentrated on the development of cotton material gloves, and mass production.

Of course, it is natural to propose gloves as Li An, because in the era of Great Tang, there is no concept of gloves, and this era also simply does not have gloves.

But Great Tang’s winter is also very cold! Without the protection of gloves, how can you withstand in winter, is the palm of your hand frozen?

In fact, this worry is completely unnecessary, because in the era of Great Tang, the sleeves of the clothes are very long, and the same is true for the cotton coat, and the long sleeves where the palms are located will naturally not be attacked by the cold air. Even there are hands The stove, which is used for heating in winter, is a small heating device made of metal. A pocket-sized handheld coal stove can warm the palm very well, so that the palm of the person will not be frozen.

Of course, whether it is a long-sleeved cotton jacket or a warm hand stove, these all are only available to wealthy people. For ordinary poor people, these are naturally unaffordable. How does the poor protect the palms in winter? In fact, it is also very simple, that is, put two hands into the sleeves of the other hand, so it is not warm, if you are working, you do n’t need protection at all, because working is physical Work, the blood circulation of the body will be intensified, so that the heat of the body is continuously delivered to the palm area, so that the palm is not cold. If the palm is too cold, you can let the two hands keep rubbing and rub the heat. Protect your palm from freezing.

Of course, when the poor are working, impossible always thinks about protecting their palms. Therefore, the palms of many poor people are full of frostbite in winter. They look scary and even rotten. This is the poor. There is no other way.

The palms of Li An 2 ’s childhood were rotten in the winter, and they looked horrible. The most important thing was that it was very itchy after the heat, which was extremely painful and painful. As a result of poverty, there are no gloves. If there are warm gloves, Li An will not be frozen in the winter.

Among the gloves of all materials, the cotton hood is undoubtedly the best one, because the last softness of the cotton material, the protection of the palm skin is the best. When you work, you need to protect the palm well, must Use cotton gloves.

Like the preparation of rattan helmets, the labor insurance workshop in charge of Yan Ruyu adopts the method of human weaving to prepare cotton gloves. This has high requirements for the proficiency and technology of labor. The weaving technology is not good or the work is too slow. It will increase the labor cost, but this problem is also very easy to solve, that is to record the wages, the more you do, the more money you get.

The first person who woven gloves in Great Tang was either Li An or someone else, because Great Tang had no gloves before. Li An proposed the gloves and gave them to Yan Ruyu. Then, Yan Ruyu taught all the women in the family. Finally, the gloves were directly introduced into the labor insurance workshops that they were responsible for, so that more women learned to knit cotton gloves, and then, step by step, they opened the market step by step, so that ordinary laborers were willing to use this product.

This kind of cotton gloves can be promoted well. The most important point is that must is cheap enough. If the price is relatively expensive, the promotion will be very difficult, and as long as the price is cheaper, people who are willing to accept will More.

After all, compared with rattan helmets, cotton gloves are more lossy products. In the case of high labor intensity, it is very likely that the gloves will wear out in a few days, and you need to replace them with new gloves. If the cost is Higher, how can it be consumed, of course, it can also be repaired if the glove is broken. Generally, the damage to the finger part is more common, followed by the palm part, which is the part with more force and friction, and the hand surface is almost not Damaged, so after wearing out, you can also wear 2 gloves, so you can use double the time.

Because the demand for gloves in the market has suddenly increased, so the female workers in the workshop are also busy, and the busy female workers will inevitably encounter more unexpected accidents. For this reason, as the manager of Yan Ruyu, they also recently Relatively busy, always have to deal with many difficult problems.

“What, the sales of gloves have soared recently, but you are too busy to come, then why not you personally battle, it is also good to knit ten sets a day.”

Li An said with a smile.

Li Ya’er said with a smile: “Unfortunately, there are only a few people in our house. It’s too late to go to work in the workshop. The sister said, even if the recruitment of 500 is not enough, you can only try to let the sisters Overtime work is done, and of course the wages are also increased. “

“Oh, the output can’t keep up! It’s no wonder, close to the woman’s weaving a little bit, naturally there is not much output, you must think of a better way.”

Li An said.

“What can Husband do? Tell me something?”

Li Ya’er asked.

Li An thought for a while, said with a smile: “Is there any good way, of course, to make a machine, use the machine to knit gloves, the speed is definitely much faster than manpower, a machine can exceed 100 women, this Yes. “

“A machine can hold 100 female workers. Is it so powerful? Is it true? When will this machine be built?”

Li Ya’er said slightly excitedly.

“It’s fast, it won’t take long, I believe it will be made soon, I promise.”

Li An said.

In fact, at the moment when Yan Ruyu was taught to knit gloves, Li An was already studying the machine for weaving gloves, but the gloves were not recognized by the 100 surnames in Beijing at that time, and the market had not yet opened. Therefore, Li An was not in a hurry Research & Development machines, only human-made gloves are enough, and many 100 surnames in Beijing now recognize the gloves. Even if they are not working 100 surnames, in winter, people are willing to buy gloves to protect their palms from the cold, so sales Just go up, it is more difficult for human knitting to meet the requirements, and this knitting is not difficult. Ordinary old people can learn how to knit. The workshop of slowly knitting gloves is not competitive, and it is natural to close down. The use of machines for rapid weaving is the most reliable way to maintain core competitiveness. As long as the workshop adopts highly efficient machines to weave gloves, it will immediately be invincible.

After the machine joins the workshop, the female worker who works will not be dismissed, because the machine also needs to be operated manually. Only craftsmen with good knitting skills can find out what the machine does not do well when operating the machine, so that timely Make adjustments.

Li An has been studying glove machines for some days, but because there are more important things to do, the progress of Research & Development is very slow, and there is still a certain distance from success, but as long as Li An spends a little more energy, The success of Research & Development will not take too long. Research & Development will succeed in a few months. After all, the infrastructure of the Research & Development Center is already there. As long as there is such infrastructure, Research & Development The glove knitting machine is not that difficult.

“If there is such a machine, it would be great, then we do not need to continue to recruit female workers, the price of cotton gloves will be cheaper, and the old 100 people will be more affordable.”

Li Ya’er said happily.

Li An nodded and said: “That’s right, after the Standby Research & Development came out, the cost of manufacturing gloves was greatly reduced, and the old 100 people are indeed more affordable.”

The material of the glove is too simple, just cotton thread, and the cost of cotton thread is not high, especially the amount of cotton thread required for the glove is very small, the cost is lower, but it is quite necessary to weave a small amount of cotton thread into cotton gloves It takes a lot of effort, which consumes a lot of manpower. Therefore, the most important cost of cotton gloves is the cost of manpower. The cost of materials only accounts for 20-30%, while the cost of manpower costs 70-80%. , Is a real big head.

The reason why the cotton gloves of later generations are so cheap is that the most important reason is that those gloves are woven with machines, the efficiency and speed are extremely fast, and the cost of the machine is relatively small, and the cost of manpower is also very small. Takes a big head, so gloves are naturally extremely cheap. This is a condition for the large-scale popularization of gloves. Even throwing a pair of them a day is not distressing. At this time, Great Tang does not yet have such conditions. Even if it is a glove provided for craftsmen, it can be replaced with at least half a month. The gloves bought by ordinary old 100 people are all used sparingly. I am afraid that the gloves will be damaged.

This further highlights the importance of glove knitting machines. As long as these machines are added to the preparation operation, the price of gloves is greatly reduced, then the old 100 people can use them with confidence and no longer have to worry about resource consumption. Too.

One night later, on the second morning of the second day, after Li An went to the Research & Development Center, the first task was to speed up the Research & Development of glove knitting machines. Even if the research and use of these machines will miss the spring cultivation, it does n’t matter, anyway. The autumn harvest in the second half of the year, as well as in the years to come, can be used.

Some of the protective gloves produced by Li An’s workshop were sold to the Research & Development Center, which is specially used by skilled craftsmen. After all, the output is too low and there is no way to spread it to all craftsmen. Sexually used by more important people to protect the health of the palms of these people and avoid them from delaying the progress of the Research & Development machine due to palm injuries.

Li An took out the glove knitting machine drawn last month, and then fell into deep thinking. Such a machine was also drawn based on impressions. There are still many details in it that have not been considered clearly and need to be optimized and improved. In order to better Research & Development, and it will take time, and even if the drawings have been completely modified, it will take time to manufacture and test, so when the glove knitting machine is put into practical use, it is very likely that all It was half a year later.