People in ooo: I, the forbidden alchemist
Chapter 150
The four provinces of Hei, Ji, Liao, and Rehe in the northeast were all provinces that had completed land reform before spring ploughing in May.
After the completion of the land reform.
Zhang Xueming and the Northeast Political Affairs Committee launched relevant publicity and spring plowing preparations.
The main thing is to gain the trust of the people.
Let them replace the reserved seeds with super rice seeds distributed free of charge by the local agricultural department.
It is not easy to get the people to accept rice seeds that have never been cultivated.
Because the replacement of seeds is a matter of lip service for those in high positions.
As for whether the harvest will be good or not next year, it is none of their business.
But for the peasants at the bottom.
It's an existential matter.
If something goes wrong.
The whole family had to starve to death every year.
So the people were very cautious about it.
However, Zhang Xueming's prestige coupled with the implementation of the land reform policy.
Let the people know that Zhang Shaoshuai and this government are all for the people.
Otherwise, why take the trouble to confiscate land from the landlord class and distribute it to the common people.
Of course, there is one main reason.
That is the local agricultural sector publicity.
The yield per mu of these rice seeds is several times that of the rice seeds in their hands.
For example, super rice, its yield per mu can reach more than 500 kilograms.
This is simply shocking in the eyes of the people.
The yield of rice they are planting now is only two or three hundred catties, and if the harvest is better, it can be about 400 catties.
However, the conditions are very demanding, and the land needs to be very fertile.
With these rice seeds distributed by the government, the yield of rice can reach 500 kilograms, that is, more than 1,000 catties.
For them, it's incredible.
There are also wheat, barley, soybeans, corn, sweet potatoes, and so on.
Basically, it is 3-5 times the yield per mu.
And the agricultural propagandists also swear by it.
This also made the surname "660" excited.
plus the trust in Zhang Xueming.
So they willingly switched to these super rice seeds for farming.
In addition, the Ministry of Agriculture has organized a screening team in various localities.
The task of this propaganda team is to go to the countryside to show movies.
However, this movie is not meant to be entertained.
It is a documentary on agricultural knowledge that is specially filmed.
Let the people know more about agriculture.
At the same time, these super rice varieties are promoted.
Of course, it is not enough to distribute super rice seeds.
If you want to guarantee high yields.
Fertilizers have to keep up.
Although the land in the Northeast is more fertile.
But it is still inseparable from a very important chemical fertilizer.
This is phosphate fertilizer.
More than 75 percent of the cultivated land in northeastern China is deficient in phosphorus, and the situation is still very serious.
The land in the south is potassium-deficient.
Therefore, in order to effectively improve the situation of phosphorus deficiency in Northeast China.
The government began to provide phosphate fertilizers at low prices.
It can effectively increase grain production.
It's not enough to have fertilizer.
The local agricultural department also provides low-cost farming tools, etc.
At the same time, the agricultural department of each village is equipped with 3-12 tractors.
Among them, the main ones are walk-behind plough tractors.
This relieves the pressure on farmers.
After all, there is no way to compare manpower and machine, and the efficiency can be greatly improved.
It is under these measures that it is under these measures.
Spring ploughing started in May and now autumn harvest in October.
The harvest season has finally ushered in in the four northeastern provinces.
Local governments have begun to organize vigorous autumn harvest actions.
The farmland in the entire northeast is full of busy people.
And Zhang Xueming also began to carry out inspections in rural areas.
He also wanted to see how well the first generation of super rice seeds worked.
This time, he chose a private interview with Weifu, and no one was notified.
The first stop is Songjiagou Village in Jinzhou.
The village is dominated by rice and spring wheat.
In the vast farmland, the land is full of the golden color of grain.
Look at the heavy rice.
The growth can be said to be very good.
"Wow, it's the first time I've seen so much rice, and this super rice seed is amazing. "
When you see the yellow, orange and orange rice.
Lin Su couldn't help but be amazed.
Despite being a scholarly lady.
But also lived in the countryside for a while.
She can still tell the difference between the sparseness and density of the rice.
Not far away, a northeastern man who was bending down to harvest raised his head when he heard this.
When he saw Zhang Xueming and Lin Su and his party, he knew that there was a big man to inspect.
Hearing her praise like this, the young man also said with some excitement: "At the beginning, the government said that this was rice with a yield of 1,000 catties per mu, and I was the first to grow it in our village.
Because I believe that Zhang Shaoshuai will not lie to us ordinary people.
This super rice seed is simply a strange thing that Zhang Shaoshuai brought to our people.
With it, we will finally be able to eat rice every day next year. "
It's no wonder he's so excited.
The main thing is that this production is completely unexpected by them.
In addition to the agricultural taxes that need to be paid.
The food left behind can not only feed their family of seven.
There is even a surplus that can be sold to pay off the money and improve the life of the family.
Count his and his eldest brother's wages.
The family was able to live a very good life.
Zhang Xueming asked with a gentle smile: "Young man, what is your name? How many people are in the family? How much land has been divided?"
The young man glanced at Zhang Xueming.
I always feel that this person is a little familiar.
But he didn't think much about it, and said directly: "My name is Song San, plus my mother-in-law and two children, a total of four people."
When the land was first divided, our family was allocated 8 acres of land.
If it weren't for the tractor that our village chief provided us, this land would not have been able to be cultivated. "
After the separation, his family was just him, his daughter-in-law, and two seven or eight-year-old children went to primary school in the township.
There are only two people in the family, and they want to take care of 8 acres of land.
It takes both of them to get up early and stay up late.
Before, I was struggling to make a living, and I ate the last meal for the next meal.
And now they are distressed because there are too many fields to take care of.
But it's a blissful agony for them.
Especially during the autumn harvest.
They began at seven o'clock in the morning and did not return until it was dark.
At least half a month of busy work.
But even if you are tired, it will be worth it.
These 8 acres of land are calculated according to the average yield of 1,000 catties per mu.
His family of four can harvest up to 8,000 catties of grain, that is, four tons.
Of course, these four tons are rice, not rice.
According to the calculation of six taels of rice per catty.
That's about 2.5 tons of rice.
They are a family of four.
If you eat three meals a day, you can eat up to 5 catties of rice.
Eat 1,800 catties 365 days a year, which is 900 kilograms.
The remaining 1.5 tons of rice are purchased at the current purchase price of two cents per pound of rice.
The 1.5 tons of rice can be sold for 60 yuan.
This money is not small, at least it can improve the life of the family.
In fact, the main source of income for each household still has to enter the factory.
A measure of whether a country is agrarian or industrial.
The most important criterion is actually the ratio of peasants to workers.
Peasants occupy the main proportion.
This shows that this country has few factories and agriculture occupies the main proportion, so it can only be regarded as a backward agricultural country.
Huaxia is one of the countries where the proportion of peasants is high.
Even in the current northeast, the proportion of peasants still accounts for more than 70 percent of the population.
So how to liberate the peasants from the land and devote them to industrial construction.
It is also an important test for the current Northeast Political Affairs Committee.
After all, everyone has just been allocated the land.
It's time for enthusiasm to run high.
But it's only a matter of time.
The high income from the outside world will continue to attract rural people to go out to work.
In the countryside, despite the allocation of land.
But it only solves the basic problem of food and clothing.
Want to really improve the life of your family.
It's just going out to work.
This will take time to solve. (If you read a violent novel, go to Feilu Novel Network!)
At present, the industrial development of Northeast China is very fast.
But the scale is not very large.
The hundreds of millions of people in the area under its jurisdiction have been able to initially meet the needs of industrialization.
Zhang Xueming after inspecting the countryside.
So he went to Yixian in the north.
The county seat of Yixian is not very large, and the population is only 100,000 unrecognizable, just a small county town.
However, it can still be seen that there are multiple construction sites around the county.
And there are already new factories already in operation.
Industrialization is in full swing in Northeast China.
But this is not what Zhang Xueming wants to see.
"How many schools are there in Yixian?"
A female secretary in charge of Zhang Xueming's itinerary replied: "Chairman, Yixian County currently has a total of two primary schools and one middle school.
At present, there are 984 primary school students and 147 middle school students. "
Zhang Xueming was a little surprised by this data.
I saw that Zhu Kezhen had done a good job for most of the year.
Even in a small Yi County, the number of students enrolled is so high.
"Let's go to the elementary school first. "
The teacher at the school was suddenly notified.
Zhang Xueming is going to visit the school.
Suddenly, the whole school jumped up.
However, the secretary repeatedly ordered that the students must not be disturbed because of Zhang Xueming's arrival.
All teachers attend classes as normal.
This made this Yixian Chengdong Primary School quiet.
However, the principal and other leaders are still honestly afraid.
Mr. Zhang's car stopped on the school playground.
When he got out of the car, a crowd of people directly surrounded him.
After greeting everyone.
Zhang Xueming took a closer look at this primary school.
The building of the primary school is very new, with two four-story bungalows built into teaching buildings.
There is also a building a little behind the school building.
Apparently this is where the school cafeteria, student dormitories, and teachers' dormitories are located.
The teacher's office is located in an office in two school buildings.
This condition is quite good for this era.
Lang Lang's reading voice also reached Zhang Xueming's ears at this time...........
Then Zhang Xueming asked: "How are the teachers of the school now?"
The principal replied a little nervously: "Chairman of the committee, as one of our key primary schools in Yixian County.
Our faculty is a priority.
At present, one teacher is responsible for about 50 students.
Although the task is more onerous, it can ensure the children's learning. "
Teaching buildings and teaching facilities if they are in physical condition.
Then the teacher is the soft condition.
No matter how luxuriously the school is built, it can't teach any good students without excellent teachers.
Whether it is Zhang Xueming or Zhu Kezhen, the chief of education.
Great importance is attached to the construction of the teaching team.
Currently, more than half of the teachers in the Northeast are located.
They were all hired from Kannai.
At present, the Northeast has begun to vigorously build normal schools.
However, it still takes time to cultivate the teaching force.
It is very good to be able to ensure compulsory education in the Northeast.
"What about the teachers' salaries, are the local education departments able to pay them on time, and are there any arrears?"
This problem was very prominent in later generations.
So Zhang Xueming asked.
"The monthly salary of one of our ordinary teachers is 30 yuan, which is paid on time and is not in arrears. "
Zhang Xueming is still quite satisfied with this answer.
30 coins is already very good for an elementary school teacher.
It's good to be able to live in Tohoku.
Next, Zhang Xueming also learned about the school's food level and accommodation level.
There is basically no meat in the food, but eggs and milk are available.
And you can eat a meal of meat every three or five days.
The development of the Northeast has only just begun.
The conditions are relatively difficult.
Compared with the foreign powers, these advanced industrial countries, the gap is still relatively obvious.
But at least it won't leave teachers and students hungry.
This is also the limit of what Zhang Xueming can do.
Now Rehe and Chahar provinces have been listed as key provinces for the development of animal husbandry.
The Northeast Political Affairs Committee invested more than 20 million yuan in the two provinces to build large-scale farms and pastures.
At the same time, local agriculture and animal husbandry are encouraged.
In a few years, these two places will provide a stable source of meat and lamb and milk for the Northeast.
After all, these two places have vast grasslands.
It has a unique development advantage.
Inspect it round down.
Zhang Xueming is still very satisfied overall.
Because officials everywhere tend to be younger.
Regulation and laws are also being strengthened.
In addition, everyone is riveted and wants to develop the local and industrial areas.
So on the whole, the team is still relatively clean.
When Zhang Xueming returned to Jinzhou.
Zhang Zuoxiang found him.
The main purpose is to discuss the overall relocation of the Northeast Political Affairs Committee and the Northeast Junzheng Committee.
With the gradual stabilization of the environment in Northeast China and North China.
The development of the Northeast is also on the right track.
The mission of Jinzhou as a temporary station has also been achieved.
Therefore, the selection of the center and the city of residence is on the table.
There are currently three points to choose from.
They are Shenyang, Harbin and Beiping.
Shenyang 1.8 has the advantage of transportation.
At the same time, it is also the center of the Northeast.
However, the city is still being rebuilt.
So first of all, it is excluded.
So the city of Harbin was on the list.
When Shenyang was destroyed by the war.
Harbin has become the most prosperous city in Northeast China.
But this place was also denied by Zhang Xueming.
The reason is simple.
The strategic focus of the future of the Northeast is in Kannai.
So Peking became the most suitable place.
After choosing Beiping.
Zhang Zuoxiang presented the plan.
It is expected that it will take a month to relocate the Northeast Political Commissar Committee, the Northeast Political Affairs Council, and the Northeast Military and Political Committee as a whole.
Zhang Xueming had nothing to do with this and signed his own order.
The ancient city of Beiping became the center of the future Northeast and even the whole of China.
When the time came for November
The autumn harvest has also been completed in its entirety.
This time it was definitely a bumper harvest for the Northeast.
Total grain production exceeded 50 million tons.
It reached 53.42 million tons.
You must know that the grain output in the entire Republic of China is only about 120 million tons.
The grain output in the Tohoku region alone is about half of the grain production in the Kannai.
It accounts for about one-third of the country's grain production.
The per capita grain is 0.5 tons, that is, 1,000 catties.
At the current rate of land reclamation, grain output can increase by at least 10 million tons in the coming year.
This is also great news for Zhang Xueming.
This also means that the Northeast Army, which has been silent for several months, can start to act.
Zhang Xueming's eyes also looked at the northwest.
And the time entered after November.
The military industry in Northeast China has indeed ushered in a blowout development.
The first to bring good news is the Northeast Armored Vehicle Research Institute.
The all-tracked infantry fighting vehicle jointly developed by several departments has finally been finalized and put into service.
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