Three Kingdoms.

Chapter 1743: first day

  Chapter 1743 Day One

   "One insurance for ten households, one family for one hundred households?"

  The streets of Chang'an, before the announcement, were full of people, talking a lot.

"In Baojia, there is a system of joint sittings. If there is a crime, the adulterer will not be charged with the same crime. The accuser will be exonerated and get half of the crime!" Someone read aloud, and then sighed, "The accuser will take half! In this way , will be in chaos!"

   "Hmm...not necessarily..." another person pointed to one of them and said, "If you make a false accusation, you will go against the crime..."

  "The households in the village can choose their own insurance first," someone said, "The military ranks will be listed in the military register separately, and they will not be included in the Baojia..."

   "If there are thieves, arsonists, traitors, poisoners in the same protection, if they know about it and don't report it, then the law of Baojia..."

   "This..." Someone exclaimed, "This is the law of Gongsun... Could it be that the hussars want to learn..."

   "Speak carefully!"

   "Such a notice, now that it has been clearly stated, how can you be careful?"

   There was a lot of discussion, but the soldiers before the announcement looked like two statues, with their heads raised, their eyelids pulled down, as if they were looking at the sons of the gentry who were a little restless because of the introduction of the Baojia Law.

  Comment on politics?

   Yes, but comments belong to comments, and it is still unambiguous when it is time to execute.

What's more, this continuous sitting system was not created by Fei Qian. Lao Guanzhong is very used to it. It is not a big deal. Only these outsiders look like country savages. .

  The Baojia system prepared by Feiqian is also a pick-me-up.

  Of course, even sitting is not the patent of Gongsun Yang of the Qin Dynasty, that is, Shang Yang. As early as in the "Zhou Li", there are records, which indicate that during the Zhou Dynasty, an official position dedicated to managing household registration had been established, and the Shiwu Lianzao system was implemented in the grassroots society of the country, but the Qin Dynasty really completely implemented it. To the point, and strictly enforced.

  The Han Dynasty also had Lianzao, but basically the main target was not the common people, but the army, and it was not until the Song Dynasty that it was re-promoted to the public level by Wang Anshi.

   I have to say that Wang Anshi is really good. Although due to historical limitations, Wang Anshi could not think very comprehensively, so that Wang Anshi's reform was overthrown not long after, but it does not mean that the Baojia system is useless.

   Otherwise, there will be no subsequent dynasty to carry forward and inherit it.

  Baojia's embryonic form already existed in the Han and Tang Dynasties. In the Han Dynasty, five households were defined as "Wu", ten households were defined as "Shi", and a hundred households were defined as "Li".

  Wang Anshi's original Baojia system version 1.101 contained a big bug, Baoding. Wang Anshi's idea is to train the whole people and set up a huge militia base. First, it can use Baoding to eliminate bandits and thieves everywhere. Second, it can complement the recruitment system of the Song Dynasty and improve the source of troops. Third, it can also save some soldiers. Fees, hidden soldiers in the wild.

  However, ideally, they are all gods and goddesses, but in reality, they are all nerves of men and women.

   Don't underestimate the fine tradition of Chinese people who have policies above and countermeasures below.

Wang Anshi’s method of Baojia includes subsidies for Baoding. Baoding takes part in militia training. The money is 7000 Wen, and the chief security officer is 3000 Wen.

Since there is a subsidy from "Guo Fengxiao", some people will naturally think about eating the sesame seeds on the top of the "sesame cake". "There are only two or three sesame seeds left...

In addition, Wang Anshi's original intention for the addition of the so-called capital, deputy security, chief security chief, etc. is also good, but I believe that when handling some things, I have seen some very few places and a very small part of the community. From the face of the temporary worker, he can roughly understand that once the chicken feather meets the Lingjian, what a wonderful dry fire will be produced by the collision.

  Therefore, in the end, Wang Anshi's opponents gave the Baojia law "just enough to trap the people, but it is not beneficial to the military", which is also considered pertinent, not deliberately smeared.

  The method of Baojia that Fei Qian uses now is the 4.404 version that was later upgraded.

  In the Han Dynasty, there was a report bonus law, that is, the whistleblower can get half of the family property of the person responsible...

   This is a big killer. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty used it, and Yuan Shao and Cao Cao also used it. If it is put into later generations, such as those who sell waste oil, corrupt officials, unspoken rules in the film and television industry, or some criminal acts that have great influence and serious harm, as long as the person who reports is stipulated, he can be convicted after he is convicted. Half of a person's property, I am afraid that the whole country will immediately become a sunrise?

  Of course, such reporting bonus regulations also have negative effects, but just like weapons, it depends on how the user uses them.

  So Fei Qian specially emphasized one point, the false accuser is against the crime. It’s like a lot of Porcelains in later generations. Although there was a wave of arrests and fines, the effect was very little. There are also some people who have committed crimes because of their age, gender, and standards of guilt. The cost of crimes is very low. False accusers get closer, and it is determined that those who touch porcelain will oppose the crime...

   Fei Qian used the method of protecting armor, which was also a helpless move.

On the one hand, after all, there was a rule in the Han Dynasty that those who concealed relatives were innocent, so sometimes some crimes were covered up like this, and the rule of sitting together between Baojia and the bonus for reporting broke the relationship between relatives and relatives invisibly. The hidden situation will make the whole security situation get a relatively stable environment.

At the same time, Feiqian does not set up village official ranks. After all, there are patrol inspections now. Baojia is only responsible for mutual supervision, and has no specific law enforcement power or other authority. Because the reward and punishment system is very cruel, so as long as there are more Chaoyang The masses don't need those temporary workers in the community who behave evilly.

  On the other hand, the Baojia system is actually digging the corner of the noble family. Of course, at this stage, most of the noble family have not realized that a hole has been dug out by Fei Qian in the corner...

  Fei Qian knew very well in his heart that Wang Anshi's promotion of Baojia was obviously to deal with the redundant soldiers of the Song Dynasty, but Wang Anshi must also have some intentions to reform the situation of serious land annexation and unbalanced taxes and services in the Song Dynasty.

   Especially the gap between the rich and the poor is too large, which is the most fatal.

  During the past dynasties, most of all peasant uprisings would have a slogan of "equal wealth and honor". The greater the gap between the rich and the poor, the greater the possibility of peasant uprisings. For example, in the Song Dynasty, during the period of Zhenzong Renzong, six or seven large-scale peasant uprisings broke out, which is quite rare.

   Redundant soldiers, redundant staff, redundant expenses, these are the three mountains of the Song Dynasty. But, in fact, these three mountains are not the patent of the Song Dynasty. Any dynasty, as long as it develops to a certain stage, it will appear more or less.

  The ruler of a dynasty must have the means to restrain the people, otherwise the people will be lost, so how can they still rule? Therefore, the feudal dynasties of all dynasties must perfect the system that binds the people to the land, and the later the dynasties, the more clever the means.

First, refugees and thieves were guilty of the same crime, and then the law of Baojia, and then the household registration of various personnel was revised, divided into military households, farmers, merchants, etc., not only a generation, but even children and grandchildren want to be crucified. move…

On the whole, as long as there is a private land system, the problem of land annexation will definitely arise. Although in name, it may be said that the emperor owns all the land in the world, it is useless. In the early days of the feudal dynasty, when the population was sparse, The land is still enough, the price of the land per mu is cheap, and there are not many transactions, and the later the dynasty, the mu of land will become more and more concentrated in the hands of the big landlord class, and the big landlord class will desperately collect more land while desperately collecting more land. Push up the price of the field to obtain more and greater benefits...

For Fei Qian, at this stage, he has no way to solve this contradiction with a hammer. He can only use a form similar to stepped taxation to control excessive land mergers, and at the same time launch a patrol system, which is somewhat similar to "armed police" "system to disperse the local law enforcement power of the gentry, and now, add the Baojia system.

  The specific effectiveness of this system still needs to be tested in the follow-up time. But now, there must be a large number of people flowing in the Qinglong Temple. Among these people, it is inevitable that there will be some people with one purpose or another. After implementing the Baojia system, these people can be quickly screened out. The people come, after all, the Qinglong Temple discussion will last for a while.

  Pang Tong said with some concern: "Although we are talking about Baojia, I'm afraid it's too slow... If the bad guys take risks... why don't we first take some Weinan Lu Da to arrest and torture us?"

Pang Tong was indeed a little scared. After all, the last time Fei Qian was assassinated, Pang Tong was so scared that he almost urinated on the spot. It is the first time to seek stability.

  Fei Qian tapped lightly on the table, weighing the pros and cons. Who wants him dead at this stage? It can be said that the other princes, one by one, all hoped that Feiqian would die immediately, and some even prayed to gods and worshiped Buddha every day, praying for Feiqian to choke to death while eating and drinking, walking on the road on the flat ground I fell and knocked my head on the stone steps and fell to my death...

  But it is one thing to wish in the heart, or to curse a person, but quite another to do it yourself, to carry it out.

In the Han Dynasty, in the era when there were no hot weapons, even a bow, or a crossbow with some sniper properties, had certain limitations. Unless it was a coincidence, it was unlikely to be under the protection of heavy guards. Hit the target directly. In other words, if Fei Qian shrinks now, even if someone arranges an assassin, most likely he will be unable to strike, but the question is, what if the assassin's target is not entirely himself?

"This should not be possible..." Hearing Fei Qian's worry, Pang Tong rolled his eyes slightly, shook his head and said, "The key to an assassin is to kill the leader. If it's just a limb injury, it will have little effect." He said that he would be retaliated immediately...Therefore, either the assassins are targeting the lord, or they will lurk and will not take action easily...someone thinks that there is no way to prevent a thief for a thousand days! The lord should make a decision early!"

   "That's true," Fei Qian nodded. Keeping the thieves thinking about it is always an unhappy thing, but to capture Lu Da in Weinan, let alone how much Lu Da knows about the situation, there seems to be some risk of scaring the snake. , wouldn't it be more difficult to remove?

  Fei Qian squeezed his beard and said: "If it is according to Shi Yuan's intention, what should it be?"

"You might as well let the wind out, and say that after three days, my lord, it will be convenient for Qinglong Temple to watch the lecture!" Pang Tong said almost immediately, obviously he had already made up his mind, and he was waiting for Fei Qian's approval. In the blacksmith shop, check the people who bought arrows, crossbows, knives and guns during this period, and set up secret sentries at various intersections, especially around Qinglong Temple. If the thief is interested, they will definitely send people to observe the surrounding area, and their tracks will naturally be exposed..."

  The Han Dynasty did not ban knives and guns, even bows and crossbows were not completely banned.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty once planned to ban weapons among the people, but later no minister said it was inappropriate, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was also very arrogant, and he was not afraid at all that anyone would dare to attack him, so it was nothing after that , until Wang Mang’s period, I don’t know if it was because Wang Mang’s classmate was a little petty, or because Wang Mang realized the possible follow-up problems, and once ordered the national ban on crossbows...

But Wang Mang's period was too short, so it was impossible to ban crossbows completely. Later, Liu Xiu also won the world with the support of the armed forces of the big landlord class, so it was impossible to completely ban weapons. Until the Tang Dynasty, Only then did some military-standard weapons such as spears and knives, armored crossbows, etc. be banned one after another, such as short knives, bows and arrows, which have existed for a long time without prohibiting civilian use.

Therefore, it is very common for civilians to own weapons in the current period, but because these people who come with malicious intentions generally do not carry a large number of weapons in order to pass through the pass smoothly, so what action should be taken first? , must first add some swords and weapons...

In addition, from the General's Mansion to the Qinglong Temple, not all places are suitable for assassination. As long as there are rumors, guys with some ideas will definitely appear in these key positions, and then follow and observe, there will naturally be There may be an opportunity to find these people.

   "Peaches grow out of the well, and plum trees grow beside them. Insects gnaw at the roots of the peaches, and the plum trees replace the peaches..." Pang Tong finally said, "Now that the lord is tall and powerful, it is really the most important thing. It is also the change of the battle of Beiyun..."

  鞌Battle, basically anyone who has read the book knows, and Fei Qian naturally understands what Pang Tong means. It can be said that Pang Choufu should be the originator of the shadow warrior in Chinese history.

   Fei Qian nodded silently, agreeing to Pang Tong's strategy, but neither Fei Qian nor Pang Tong expected the strange changes that would follow...

  (end of this chapter)

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