"Put aside the truth, the reality is so bloody." Han Zhiqian calmly told a bloody fact,

"Obviously, later scholars in Soviet Russia always felt uncomfortable when they mentioned that primitive accumulation, a concept reminiscent of blood and filth, was associated with socialism, so after [-] Bukharin did not The term 'socialist primitive accumulation' is used again. However, the term 'capitalist primitive accumulation' originally created in opposition to it remains, and it is used heavily to show the 'blood and filth' of capitalism. more frequently, so that it replaced the term 'so-called primitive accumulation' used by Marx." Fang Monan said.

"Is this a secret change of concept?" Fang's mother said in shock, "Take what is useful to me and use it for me."

"It's normal! Could it be that it's not good for me? Lies must be packaged with a gorgeous appearance!" Father Fang shrugged.

"Soviet Russia is called the big brother. We learned Marxism from Soviet Russia, and it naturally took on the "color". Therefore, in Smith and Marx, it was pre-capitalist, that is, non-capitalist. All kinds of barbaric acts of nature have become something in capitalism. Extending to the present, a series of evil acts that were originally pre-market economy, that is, non-market economy nature, are also understood as at least market economy in market economy. The question in the primary stage of the economy should have meaning!" Fang Monan spread his hands, "Look, everything is logical, and it is automatically interpreted as useful to you."

Fang Monan poured himself a cup of tea and continued, "In short, the so-called capitalist accumulation is the transformation of surplus value into capital under the market mechanism. The so-called primitive accumulation, according to Marx, is purely some logically inconsistent with the market. Mechanism-related robbery, such as forced labor, land enclosure, slave hunting and piracy, seizing public property with power, robbing gold, etc. Obviously, the difference between the two accumulations is a difference in "nature", not a difference in quantity .While capitalism is not logically connected with 'primitive accumulation', but has an empirical connection: there have been "snatching capital for business" in history. That is, the use of non-capitalist barbaric methods to create the "prehistoric" foundation of capitalism Even so, the era of "doing business" did not all start with "grabbing capital", and "robbing capital" did not all go to "doing business", and it is more logical to use these capitals to engage in monopoly and domination."

Fang Ma said, "Many discourses in the past have described primitive accumulation as if it were an inevitable stage of capitalism."

Fang Monan shook his head and said, "This is far from the case in theory and history. The proposition that there is a kind of 'primitive' accumulation before capitalist accumulation that Marx clearly stated is just an assumption. British experience conforms to this assumption, but Marx did not Hence the elevation of it to the law—although his fondness for the word is well known.

And Lenin only talked about the so-called primitive accumulation.At least in the UK.Not only that.What Lenin often emphasized before 20 was precisely that there could be two roads for capitalist development: one is the Prussian road of depriving small production or seizing public property through primitive accumulation with power and violence. On some occasions, Lenin also called it the British road. The other is the American road of fair competition and economic differentiation of the free petty bourgeoisie after getting rid of oppression and power.This latter path enables the most rapid and free development of the productive forces based on capitalism under the best conditions generally possible for the masses of workers and peasants under commodity production.Whether this statement can be established in historical facts, at least in theory, it shows that Lenin at this time did not think that grabbing capital was an "inevitable law" for the start of capitalism.Only in the [-]s, in order to emphasize the historical rationality and moral correctness of the primitive socialist accumulation carried out by Soviet Russia at that time. 'Primitive accumulation' was elevated to the level of 'law', and Preobrazhensky and his fellows talked about 'the law of socialist primitive accumulation' while turning 'capitalist primitive accumulation' into a 'law'. up.That's how the famous saying came about. "[

Han Zhiqian's black eyes flickered slightly, "The economic take-off of other emerging industrialized regions including the Asian Tigers we are talking about now does not rely on 'grabbing capital'. This is not the brilliance of the East Asian model, but although this type of capital can take advantage of the competition, after all, it does not start from violently depriving small private owners or stealing the treasury. From this point, it can be seen that it is difficult to be original. Accumulation is said to be an inevitable stage in all market economy countries."

Fang Monan nodded.Father Fang was thoughtful.

"In addition to its geographical location and external environment, Hong Kong is the most important thing is the spirit of Lion Rock - a spirit of hard work, hard work, pioneering, flexible, and self-improvement. It is the source of strength for Hong Kong's long-term prosperity, and also Hong Kong’s very precious spiritual wealth. How many older generations of Hong Kong people have no money, started from scratch, exerted their ingenuity, and endured untold hardships. They have created today’s brilliance.” Han Zhiqian said proudly and proudly.

This includes his grandfather, Grandpa Cheng, many such self-made grandparents.

"But in literary works, the enclosure movement of sheep cannibalism is horrific. Tens of millions of people died!" Fang Ma asked puzzled. "Why is it different from what you said?"

Fang Monan said with a smile, "Mom, you also said that it is a literary work! There is moisture in it!"

"That's right! That's right! If you don't say that, how can you prove the evil of capitalism!" Grandma echoed.

Fang Monan continued, "If it is said that the market economy did not have to go through primitive accumulation before, then primitive accumulation may not necessarily lead to a market economy. In fact, not only may the capital obtained by robbing be used to build a control economy, but also because money robbing and control are both Based on power, this possibility is even more natural than buying capital to do business.

Now everyone knows that the former Soviet Union has paid a lot in the process of the original socialist accumulation from the surplus grain collection system, the labor army, that is, forced labor, the forced unequal exchange of the so-called tribute tax system, forced collectivization, and the campaign to eliminate rich peasants to the gulag mode of production. How much did it cost: The 800-280 famine caused by collectivization alone caused about [-] million people to starve to death, and the Soviet Union exported [-] million tons of grain cheaply in order to accumulate food in the past two years.From [-] to [-] Ukraine alone had a net reduction in population of ten percent in peacetime!In contrast, the British "sheep cannibalize people" is a literary description. In fact, although the enclosure movement was barbaric and shameful and caused great suffering to British workers and peasants, it did not involve large-scale population loss.The Soviets (of course not only the Soviets) paid a far greater price for the primitive accumulation under the old system than sheep cannibalism, and the impact was far-reaching. "

Han Zhiqian frowned lightly and said, "Laughing at the poor and not laughing at prostitutes, moral depravity and evil desires are indeed threatening the spiritual vitality of the nation. But what caused this crisis is not doing business, but grabbing capital. The humanistic spirit is lost The reason for this is not so much that the exchange of equal value in the market dilutes the ultimate concern, but rather that the principle of power in primitive accumulation destroys social justice.”

Fang Monan organized the language and said, "It should be said that for a long time we have not only misunderstood capitalism, but also misunderstood socialism. Misunderstood capitalism has made today's Chinese people regard selfishness and greed as excusable 'people' "Sex"', taking the trampling of principles as superb business skills. Misreading socialism makes us mistakenly regard cruel struggles and emotional blows as the inevitable process of social progress, take it for granted, and regard national plunder as a sacred cause. Everything At the same time, we have seen that private rights have been trampled on."

"Such primitive accumulation should be rejected." Father Fang muttered to himself.

********

"Dong dong..." There was a knock on the door, which also interrupted the contemplation in the room.

"Please come in." Grandma said out loud, these children are all 'wandering away'!I don't know what I'm thinking about! [

"Tianlang is back." Grandma said with a smile, "Sit down and have a rest!"

"I'll do it myself." Lan Tianlang watched his grandma pick up the teapot, said hurriedly, took the teapot and poured himself a glass of water, and drank it down in one gulp.

"How are Uncle Gui and the others doing?" Father Fang asked.

"Sent back safely!" Lan Tianlang's eyes flickered, hesitating.

"Just tell me what you want," Father Fang said.

"I can't say goodbye. Uncle Gui and the others gave some sweet-scented osmanthus honey, sweet osmanthus, osmanthus wine and a pack of dried osmanthus." Lan Tianlang said quickly, "I refused to come, but Uncle Gui and the others said it was a consultation fee for Doctor Fang. I can't accept it."

In the name of Fang Monan, Father Fang had no choice but to give up. These kind and simple people had to find a way to make up for it.

"Osmanthus honey, a good thing." Fang Monan took the dusty clay pot that Lan Tianlang took out from behind, and opened it, "Mmm! The fragrance is rich and warm, pure and elegant."

Grandma handed over the spoon, Fang Monan scooped up a little bit, put it into his mouth, his eyes lit up, "The taste is refreshing and fresh, sweet but not greasy, the color is light yellow, the crystals are delicate, and the taste is excellent. Wild osmanthus honey from 'The King of Honey'."

Wild sweet-scented osmanthus honey is mostly produced in deep mountains and old forests, and most of it is collected by Chinese bees when it blooms and secretes honey in winter when the temperature is low.

"This is a specialty of Osmanthus Village. There is also an osmanthus tree that is hundreds of years old in their village, but it is the treasure of the whole village." Father Fang laughed.

"Osmanthus honey has the functions of clearing away heat, nourishing the body, detoxifying and moistening dryness, and protecting the skin. It is very popular among people. In ancient times, it was a tribute honey from the imperial palace." Fang Monan said with a smile, "Dad is lucky."

"How come Nan Nan cooks herself!" Father Fang raised his eyebrows and smiled.

"Why not, but Dad has to come forward to borrow the kitchen!" Fang Monan shrugged.

"no problem."

"Let's have an osmanthus feast today!" Fang Monan said.

It's no problem for Fang's father to pick up the kitchen.

Ps:

Ask for pink, please

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