Ming Zhengzhi, I am Zheng Kezang

"Zhang Dunwu, take a break." Tian Chao (recommended by friend Lonely Heart) greeted Zhang Qizhong. "This damn place, this damn weather, why is it hotter than ours in Dongning?"

"Yes!" Zhang Qizhong responded and greeted at the same time. "Niu San, take the two of you to explore the road ahead, and the others find a shady place to rest." After the assignment was over, Zhang Qizhong handed the bamboo tube beside him to Tian Chao with a smile. "Master Tian, ​​it's enough for our subordinates to come over to investigate these matters. You are a dignified seventh-rank Zhongwu captain, what are you doing here?"

"Shouldn't Zheng Qipin Zhongwu Lieutenant be the first to lead the way?" Tian Chao waved his hands with a smile. "You keep the water for yourself, I have it." He also took out a bamboo tube as he spoke, and took care of it before drinking it. "Listen up everyone, save some water. The Lord has already explained that the so-called acclimatization is caused by drinking too much raw water. Now that we are far away from the camp, we can't replenish the boiled water for a while. So save as much as you can."

A group of soldiers suddenly agreed, but it remains to be seen how many people can hold back their thirst and not take a big gulp of Ganli's cold boiled water, but Zhang Qizhong listened carefully, so he just dipped his mouth in water and tightened the stopper Put it back on your waist.

"Master Tian, ​​you are an old man who is in charge of the boy scouts. Tell me, what is the purpose of building this navy team?" Zhang Qizhong asked for advice in a fawning manner. "This land is originally the business of Master Lu. What is it if we compete with others for jobs?"

"Can't the sea soldiers go to land?" Tian Chao, who was born in the Bingchen period, is exactly what Zhang Qizhong said was the commander of the navy, but his commander can't be compared with Ma Ying, not even Chen Yi. "According to what you said, is it true that in the future, the navy will ask Lu to guard the water fortress for us?"

"No, no, low position doesn't mean that." Zhang Qizhong waved his hands in a panic. "Humble job is to ask"

"I know you don't mean that," Tian Chao chuckled lightly. "You just don't want Shanglu to fight Qinglu." Tian Chao said lightly, but Zhang Qizhong became more nervous, and now Tian Chao continued to talk. "Actually, I don't want to go on land either. On land it's just a little bit more intense. I don't have the power to command a gunboat at sea, firing ten thousand cannons to blast his mother. But there are plans from above, and military orders cannot be violated. "

Zhang Qizhong gently wiped off his cold sweat: "I want to ask what is the meaning of this military order."

"The bird has a deep meaning." Tian Chao said roughly. "It's just as you thought, just to compete with Master Lu, to prove that our navy is also capable of fighting on land, but kicked you and my brother here." Tian Chao's complaints were not finished yet, the rear team When they came up, one of the seventh-rank Hujun captains and two eighth-rank Xiuwu lieutenants saw Tian Chao sitting on the side of the road, and leaned over hurriedly. "Unlucky." Zhang Qizhong didn't dare to answer the words from the ninth grade, but he also knew that the words were directed at the supervision of the team. "Zhang Qizhong, you've had enough rest, the person who brought you will go first." Zhang Qizhong immediately left in response, and at this moment Tian Chao said to the few people who rushed over. "Let the back team rest quickly and strive to enter Yazhou City in the afternoon"

Qiongzhou is already in a precarious situation, but Zheng Kezang, who sits alone on the Diaoyutai, has found a Tai Hospital to solve the problems of the new immigrants who are not acclimatized to the environment and plagued by diseases.

The drug administration in ancient China first began in the Zhou Dynasty. "Zhou Li Tianguan Zhongzai" records: "The government decree of doctors in charge of medicine, gathers poisons to share (note: common supply) medical affairs. In every country where there are diseases, sores and ulcers, the doctors are divided and cured. At the end of the year, their medical affairs are reviewed. In order to control its food, perfection is the top priority, loss once in ten, loss twice in ten, loss three times in ten, loss four out of ten is the bottom.”The doctor mentioned here is the leader of all doctors and is in charge of the administrative affairs of the country's medical and health care.The government is in charge of medicine and equipment personnel; Shi Zhangwen and medical records; only for service and care for patients and pharmaceuticals.

The Qin and Han dynasties inherited the system of the Zhou Dynasty and set up the Imperial Physician Order and the Imperial Physician to control medicine.In addition, there are medical officials such as Materia Medica Daizhao, Yidaizhao, Dian Lingfang Yao, Zhonggong Pharmacist, and Drug Tasting Official.

From the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, a special medicine storage bureau was set up under the Imperial Medical Administration, and special personnel in charge of sending, receiving, storing and managing medicines appeared.Among them, there were two Langs and two Chengs in the Yaozang Bureau of the Tang Dynasty.Unlike the Imperial Medical Administration of the previous dynasties, the Imperial Medical Administration of the Tang Dynasty was not only the highest medical institution in the country, but also a medical education institution. It was composed of four parts: administrative management, teaching, medical treatment, and pharmaceutical engineering.There will be "one doctor of medicine, one teaching assistant, and 20 doctors. The doctor of medicine will teach students with medical skills."What is even more astonishing is the detailed division of labor between the medical management institutions and personnel in the Tang Dynasty, clear responsibilities, and the development of medical education.

Time advances to the Song Dynasty. In order to strengthen the management of medicine, the central government improved the management system of the Imperial Medical Bureau, and established the Hanlin Medical Official Academy, which specializes in medical decrees and medical affairs. , "Shangyao Bureau", in which the Royal Pharmacy Institute keeps precious medicines donated at home and abroad, and serves the royal family and nobles, while the Shangyao Bureau is the highest drug administration agency, and the original Imperial Medical Bureau is in charge of medical education.

After the implementation of Wang Anshi's reform in the Northern Song Dynasty, the new policy was implemented, and the national drug trade organization "Official Pharmaceutical Bureau" was established according to the "Market Change Law", which was later changed to "Taiping Huimin Bureau". This is the earliest national pharmaceutical bureau in Chinese history. Bring drug management into the scope of national legal management, the state controls drug trade, implements monopoly, stops businessmen from speculating, and supervises pharmaceuticals. After the establishment of the "Official Pharmacy Bureau", it took the lead in promulgating the drug standard "Taiping Huimin Heji Bureau Prescription" ("Bureau Prescription" for short), promoted patented medicines, lowered drug prices, and greatly improved people's health and disease treatment. The development of trade and so on have had a great effect.The Song Dynasty also stipulated the professional ethics of doctors and the responsibility for medical accidents in the form of laws. Anyone who used medicine to defraud property would be punished as a bandit; be punished.

In the Yuan Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty, which was dominated by the Mongols, set up administrative institutions such as the Royal Pharmacy Institute and the Pharmacy Bureau to prepare imperial medicines and preparations for the royal family and nobles. Guanghui Division", "Guangji Promotion Division", "Dadu Huimin Bureau", "Huihui Medicine Institute" and so on.

In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Chongba first set up a medical promotion department, and after the third year of Hongwu (1370), he set up a Huimin medicine bureau and a raw medicine warehouse in Taiyuan Hospital. Each bureau warehouse had an ambassador and a deputy envoy.Its duty is to "distinguish all medicines that are suitable for their soil, choose their good 楛 (楛: evil, bad), and use them carefully. The medicines are collected and stored in the four directions, and the hospital officials collect and store them in the raw medicine warehouse. , a member of the Ministry of Rites inspected it"

In fact, since Zheng Chenggong of the Ming Dynasty took over Taiwan from across the sea, he has attached great importance to medical issues because of the island's suffering and lack of medical care. However, during Zheng Chenggong's period, the military medical system was the mainstay.When Zheng Jing opened up Taiwan, as the immigrant soldiers and civilians gradually took root and the population grew, the simple military medical system could no longer meet the needs of the people. Therefore, Zheng Jing re-established the Imperial Hospital to take charge of Ming Zheng's medical treatment.However, just as the Ming and Zheng medical systems were becoming more and more perfect, the Western Expedition to the Mainland interrupted this process.Since then, with the continuous wars, the Tai Hospital has not been able to operate perfectly, and only bears a small part of the responsibility for the medical treatment of Zheng Kezang and Ming Zheng's dignitaries. Now it is time to correct this problem. .

"Shao Zhangyuan." Zheng Kezang explained. "The re-establishment of Huimin Pharmacy is imminent. In other words, every lifang must have a pharmacy, and each pharmacy must have two to three doctors."

"The lord cares for the suffering of the people, and the subordinates feel the same. It's just that there is not enough medicine in Dongning, and there is also a shortage of doctors and doctors." Shao Lingchu, with a white beard, kept complaining. "Unless the Lord releases the doctors in the army and Chinese medicine"

"Nowadays, the Tartars are determined to destroy me, and military affairs are often flourishing, so it is absolutely impossible to release the army doctor." Zheng Kezang immediately vetoed it, but he still let go. "However, if the pharmacy is re-established, military physicians and medical staff can come to the pharmacy for medical treatment in their free time." Shao Lingchu was overjoyed, but Zheng Kezang continued. "However, this is not a fundamental solution. I just think that Taiyuan Hospital will also set up a medical school and recruit medical apprentices in case it is needed."

"My lord, are you trying to imitate Tang Dynasty?" Shao Lingchu nodded and then shook his head. "I'm afraid it's too late!"

"It's never too late to make up for it." Zheng Kezang sees the long-term. "Earlier it will be effective." After saying this, Shao Lingchu fell silent, and now he heard Zheng Kezang's promise. "If the medical school is established, this domain can set up clinics and medical officers in each county, and its rank is equivalent to that of the county house."

Shao Lingchu's heart was moved. Of course, he is now the head of the fourth-rank imperial hospital, and naturally he would not be moved by the mere sixth- and seventh-rank medical officers, but there are also many disciples and grandchildren under his disciples. It would be a way out to become a county medical officer, so he changed his attitude.

"I understand that I will arrange it later, and the medical school can be established within this year."

Seeing Shao Lingchu change his words, Zheng Kezang nodded in satisfaction, and then the topic turned to the issue of medicinal herbs: "As for the shortage of medicinal herbs, it can be solved. The Taiyuan Hospital needs to list the details, which ones are produced in Dongning, and which ones need to be imported overseas. , submit it after the list is completed, and the orphan will arrange for the Department of Commerce to find a way."

But this cannot immediately solve the current problem of common people's medical treatment, so Zheng Kezang came up with a big move: "In addition, the imperial hospital will immediately draw out ten imperial doctors, and the army will also arrange ten doctors to go to various places from now on. The county will go to the countryside to make an inspection tour." Looking at the dumbfounded Shao Lingchu, Zheng Kezang said categorically. "Before Huimin Pharmaceutical Bureau is established, this must become a system!"