Shennong Materia Medica

Chapter 17

Case: "Shuowen" says: daphne, fish poison. "Erya" cloud: mouth, fish poison.Guo Puyun: 口, big wood.Seed, chestnut-like, born in the south, with thick skin, red juice, and ovum in the middle. "Fan Zi Ji Ran" says: Daphne flower, out of Sanfu. "Historical Records · Canggong Biography": Linzi women are sick with pinworms, drink a pinch of genkwa, the pinches can be counted, and the disease is over.Yan Shigu's annotation of "Jijiu Pian" says: Guo Jingchun said that he misunderstood.It is born in the south, and it is used to store eggs and fruits. It is a tree from another tree. It is the mouth of Yunmian and Cotinus chinensis by Zuo Si, not the mouth of poisonous fish.

There are 49 kinds of top grass and bottom grade.Among the old 48 species, Kaokibe Daphne should be included here.

croton
Spicy, warm.Mainly treat typhoid fever, febrile malaria, cold and heat, disabling lumps in the abdomen, agglomeration, hard accumulation, retention of drink, and addiction to phlegm.The large abdomen expands, shakes and refines the internal organs, unblocks and blocks, improves water and valley channels, eliminates evil, removes ghosts, poisons, and poisons, injects evil things ("Yu Lan" is a note on ghosts, poisons, and evils), and kills insects and fish.A Uncle Ba (Zhan Zuojiao, "Yu Lan" as Shu).Health Chuan Gu.

"Wu Pu" says: Croton, a name of Bashu, Shennong, Qibo, Tongjun: pungent, poisonous; Huangdi: sweet, poisonous; Li's: main warm, hot and cold.The leaves are like soybeans.Picked in August ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: Raw Bajun, picked in August, dried in the shade, used to remove the carpels.

Case: "Guang Ya" says: Ba Shu, Croton also. "Legends of Immortals" cloud: Yuansu bait Croton. "Huainanzi·Shuolin Xun" says: Fish will die if they eat bamboo, and humans will become fat if they eat it.

Shu Shu

Spicy, warm.Main pathogenic energy, coughing, warming the middle, expelling joints, skin dead muscles, cold-damp arthralgia, lowering qi.Take it for a long time, the hair will not be white, the body will be light, the years will increase, and the valley will be born.

"Famous Doctor" said: one pepper, one mouth.Sheng Wudu and Berkshire.Harvest in August and dry in the shade.

Case: "Fan Zi Ji Ran" cloud: Sichuan pepper, out of Wudu.Those who are red are good.Lu Jiyun: Shu people make tea, and see Qinjiao, which is the mouth of "Er Ya".Tao Hongjingyun: The common name is 口.

Acacia
Spicy, salty, warm.Main wind numbness, dead muscle, evil spirit, limelight, tears come out, sharp nine orifices, kill sperm.Health Chuan Gu.

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Yuzhou and Luzhou County.Those who are like pig teeth are good.Collected in September and October, dried in the shade.

Case: "Shuowen" cloud: pod, grass. "Fan Zi Ji Ran" cloud: acacia, out of three auxiliary.The price is one yuan per coin. "Guang Zhi" said: "Chicken perches, acacia is also (" Yu Lan").Soap, that is, Cao Shengwen.

柳花
Bitter in the mouth, cold.Main feng shui yellow gallbladder, hot and dark face.A catkin.Leaves: main horse scabies wound; real: main ulceration, expulsion of pus and blood; subjuice: curing thirst.Born Kawasawa.

"Famous Doctor" said: Sheng Langxie.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Willow, small poplar; Tamarin, river willow, poplar. "Erya": tamarind, river willow.Guo Puyun: There are small red-stemmed poplars beside the river today, and there are also Yanze willows.Guo Puyun: Those who grow in the middle of the pond are also poplars and willows.Guo Puyun: It can be used as an arrow, what is called Dong Ze's cattail in "Zuo Zhuan". "Mao Poetry" says: I don't have to break my tree. "Biography" says: Qi, the name of the tree.Lu Jiyun: Qi, the genus of willow.

neem fruit
Bitter in the mouth, cold.Mainly treats typhoid fever, febrile fever and mania, kills three insects, scabies, and diuresis.raw valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Sheng Jingshan.

Case: "Shuowen" cloud: neem, wood also. "Zhong Shan Jing" cloud: actually like neem.Guo Puyun: Neem, the name of a tree.The child is like a finger, white and sticky, and can be used to wash clothes. "Huainanzi Shi Ze Xun" says: In July, its neem.Gao Youyun: Neem fruit, which is eaten by phoenixes, there is a neem tree beside the city of Luo today.Real, autumn ripe.

Yu Liren

Sour taste, flat.Indicates abdominal edema, edema of face and limbs, and facilitates urination and water passages.Roots: main gingival swelling, dental caries, a Jue Li.

Raw strong teeth Chuangu.

"Wu Pu" says: Yu Li, one bird Li, one Chexia Li, and one Di ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctors" said: One Chexia Li, one Di.On high mountains and hills.Pick roots in May and June.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Di, Bai Di also. "Guang Ya" says: "Shan Li, the bird is also full of depression." "Erya" says: Chang Di, Di.Guo Puyun: Today there are di trees in Kansai, whose seeds are like cherries, edible. "Mao Shi" cloud: June food depression. "Biography" says: Yu, Di belongs.Liu Zhen's "Mao Poetry Yiwen" says: "The tree of Changdi is five or six feet high; in fact, it is as big as a plum, red in color, and sweet to eat."And "Poetry" says: Chang Di's flower. "Biography" says: Chang Di, Di also.Lu Jiyun: Ao Li, a sparrow plum, also known as Li Xiali, can be found in all the mountains.Its flowers are white or red, ripen in mid-June, and the seeds are like plums, which are edible.Shen Kuo's "Bi Bi Tan" says: The inscription of the Jin Palace Pavilion says: Fourteen plants of Hua, Li Yiyu.

Mangosteen
Spicy, warm.Mainly carbuncle, breast carbuncle, hernia, except stagnation, scabies ("Yu Lan" has the word carbuncle), kills insects.

Health valley.

"Wu Pu" said: Mangcao, a spring grass.Shennong: pungent; Lei Gong and Tong Jun: bitter, poisonous.Born in the valley or injustice sentence.Picked in May.Control wind ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: one mouth, one spring grass.Born Shanggu and injustice sentence.Pick leaves in May and dry in the shade.

Case: The "Zhong Shan Jing" says: There is a grass in the mountain of Chaoge, which is called Mangcao, which can poison fish.There is a tree on the other side of the mountain, its shape is like a Tang and red, and the leaves can poison fish. "Erya" cloud: mouth, spring grass.Guo Puyun: a miscanthus. "Materia Medica" says: "Zhou Li" says: Jian's palm removes beetles, and smokes the grass. "Fan Zi Ji Ran" says: Mangcao, those who produce three supplements, are good.Tao Hongjingyun: There are also two characters.

Lei Wan (referred to as Lei Gong Wan in "Yu Lan") is bitter and cold.It mainly kills the three insects, expels poisonous gas and heat in the stomach, which is beneficial to husbands and unfavorable to women.It is used as rubbing ointment to eliminate all kinds of diseases in children ("Yu Lan" quotes: a thunder arrow. "Daguan Ben" is written in black).raw valley.

"Wu Pu" said: Leiwan, Shennong: bitter; Huangdi, Qibo, Tongjun: sweet, poisonous; Bian Que: sweet, non-toxic; Born in Hanzhong. Picked in August).

"Famous Doctor" said: one Lei Shi, one Lei Shi.Shengshicheng and Zhizhongtuzhong.The roots are collected in August and dried in the sun.

Case: "Fan Zi Ji Ran" cloud: Lei Shi, out of Hanzhong.Those who are white in color are good.

桐叶
Bitter in the mouth, cold.Mainly corrodes, wounds the vulva, controls five hemorrhoids, kills three insects.Flowers: Mainly passed on to Zhuchuang, fed to pigs, three times fatter.raw valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Sheng Tongbai Mountain.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Tong, Rong Ye; Wu, sycamore wood, a catalpa. "Erya" says: Muwu, Guo Puyun: Today's Wutong.And Rong Tongmu, Guo Puyun: that is, sycamore. "Mao Shi" says: Wutong is born. "Biography" says: Indus, soft wood also.

Azusa white skin

Bitter in the mouth, cold.Main heat, go to the three insects.Ye: Pound, transfer pigs to create, feed pigs, fatten three times.raw valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Hanoi.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Catalpa, catalpa, or Zuokou, chair catalpa.Catalpa, Catalpa; "Erya" says: Huai, the small leaves are called mouth.Guo Puyun: Sophora locust tree is catalpa; those with thin leaves are catalpa;Guo Puyun: Old people have thick skin, and those who are old are catalpas.Another chair catalpa, Guo Puyun: that is catalpa. "Mao Shi" says: chairs, Tongzi lacquer. "Biography" says: Chair, catalpa.

Lu Jiyun: Catalpa, catalpa, which is white and gives birth to children, is catalpa and catalpa; Tongpi is called chair.

石南
Spicy, bitter.Mainly nourish kidney qi, internal injury, yin decline, sharpen tendons, bones and skin.Facts: killing gu poison, breaking accumulation, chasing wind numbness.A ghost.raw valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Shenghuayin.The fruit is collected in February and April and dried in the shade.

yellow ring
Bitter, flat.The main poison, ghost injection, ghosts, evil spirits are in the viscera, and it can eliminate cough, cold and heat.One Lingquan and one Dajiu.raw valley.

"Wu Pu" said: "Shu, Huanghuan, one name is raw grass, one name is root leek."Shennong, Huangdi, Qibo, Tongjun, Bianque: pungent; Yijing: bitter, poisonous.Born in February.It is red when it first emerges, two feet high; the leaves are yellow, rounded, large stems, sweaty leaves, yellow and white.In May, the real staff, in March to pick the roots.The root is yellow, and the reason is like the spokes of a car.Detoxification Gu poison ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Shu County.The roots are collected in March and dried in the shade.

Case: "Shu Du Fu" has a yellow ring.Liu Kuiyun: Huang Huan came out of Shu County.Shen Kuo's "Bi Bi Tan" says: Huang Huan is now Zhu Teng.The leaves are like locust trees, and the flower spikes hang purple like kudzu. The flowers can be eaten as vegetables, and they are not cooked well, and they are also slightly poisonous.In the gardens of people in the capital, they are planted in big trestles, and they are called wisterias, that's right.

deer
Spicy in the mouth, cold.Main body heat in the skin, eliminate evil spirits, stop drowning, can be used as bath soup.There are valleys and fields, so Qiu Xu land.

"Famous Doctor" said: A giant bone, born in Xiong'er Mountain, picked in April.

Case: Li Dangzhi's cloud: deer tree, one is poplar, one is Vitex, and one is empty.The seeds are like wolfberry.The seeds are ripe in winter, red in color, sweet and bitter in taste.

buckthorn
Main cold and heat scrofula wound.raw fields.

"Wu Pu" says: Buckthorn, a name of Niu Li ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctors" said: One is Niu Li, one is Shu Zi, and one is Beer.There is no time to collect.

Case: "Shuowen" says: 口, rat catalpa. "Erya" cloud: Mouse Azusa.Guo Puyun: Catalpa is also a catalpa, and today there is Huzi in Jiangdong. "Mao Shi" says: There are mouths in Beishan. "Biography" says: 口, mouse Azusa.According to "Famous Doctor", the name is Zi Zi, it is not known if this is the case? "Tang Ben" notes: one is Zhao Li, one is Zao Li, and one is Wucha.

Herbal root

Spicy, warm.Main pathogenic energy, all arthralgia aches and soreness, continue to absolutely injure, mend bone marrow.A Lianmu.raw valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Shu County.There is no time to collect.

Case: "Guang Ya" says: Bei Fu, the medicine is real.

栾花
Bitter in the mouth, cold.The main eye pain, tears, wounds, reduce eye swelling.Health Chuan Gu.

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Hanzhong.Picked in May.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Luan Mu, like a column. "Shan Hai Jing" says: "The mountain of clouds and rain has a tree named Luan, yellow trees with red branches and green leaves, how the emperors took medicine." "Bai Hu Tong" says: the cypress tree in the prince's tomb; the doctor Luan; the soil, the locust tree.Shen Kuo's "Bu Bi Tan" says: There is a kind of Luan, which grows from a tree and can actually be used as a counting bead. It is called Mu Luan, which is the herb Luan Hua.

蔓椒
Bitter in the mouth, warm.Mainly anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, joint pain, except extremities Jue Qi, knee pain.A famous pepper.Sheng Chuangu and Qiujiajian.

"Famous Doctor" said: There is a pig pepper, a pig pepper, and a dog pepper.born in the clouds.Picking stems and roots, making wine.

Case: Tao Hongjingyun: The common name is kou, and the pepper is small and not fragrant.A thin pepper.You can steam sick sweating also.

There are seventeen kinds of upper wood and lower grade.Eighteen kinds of the old ones are now moved into the grass.

dolphin eggs
Bitter in the mouth, warm.Mainly convulsion epilepsy, disease, ghost injection, gu poison, except cold and heat, dysentery, dysentery, evil spirit, contracture.A dolphin.Suspended hoof: main five hemorrhoids, latent heat in the intestine, intestinal abscess, internal erosion.

Case: "Shuowen" says: "口, little hog."From Zhi province, pictographs, from you, hold the inside for sacrifices, and seal script for dolphins. "Dialect" says: Pig, its son is either called a dolphin, or called a mouth. , among Wu Yang, they are called pigs.

Elk fat
Spicy, warm.Mainly carbuncles, malignant wounds, dead muscles, cold, wind, and damp numbness, sluggishness of the limbs, limelight, swollen qi, and dredging of the interstitial muscles.

An official fat.raw valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Sheng Nanshan and the south of Quehuai.Take it in October.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Elk, deer is the genus, and the winter solstice will untie its horns. "Hanshu" cloud: Liu Xiang thought: the elk is a word, and it is also a mystery.

It is also the prostitute who covers the female beast.

mouse

Lord Abortion, it is easy to give birth.Life Valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Health Shandu.

Case: "Shuowen" says: 口, mouse-shaped, flies away and is also a bird of milk.The text is written as a mouth. "Guang Ya" cloud: 口口口, fly also.

Tao Hongjingyun: It's a flying squirrel, a flying squirrel. "Erya" says: Flying squirrel, Yiyi
Six Animal Hairy Hoof

Taste salty, flat.Mainly ghost injection, Gu poison, cold and heat, convulsions, epilepsy, mouth, mad walking.Camel hair, You Liang.

Case: Tao Hongjingyun: The six animals refer to horses, cattle, sheep, pigs, dogs, and chickens;

There are four kinds of upper beasts and lower grades.old same.

toad
Spicy in the mouth, cold.Main pathogenic energy, dispelling hard disease, blood, carbuncle, yin wound.Take it, you will not suffer from fever.Sheng Chize.

"Famous Doctor" said: one toad, one mouth, one Qufu, and one bitter mouth.Born rivers and lakes.Taken on May [-]th and dried in the shade.Eastwalker, good.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Shrimp, toad; toad, toad; mouth, toad; mouth, mouth, Zhan Zhuye.Its name is Zhan Zhu; its skin; its travel, or make a mouth.Import, Zhan Zhuye. The biography of "Xia Xiaozheng" says: "Spirits are also long-strands, or the genus of Quzao." "Poetry" says: Get this mouth, say it and do it, mouth, Zhan Zhu, whoever sings.Toad also.Guo Puyun: Like a toad, it lives on land. "Huainan" calls it to remove mosquitoes.And toad, Guo Puyun: frogs. "Zhou Li" says: Grasshopper's.Zheng Sinong said: Grasshopper, pronounced as 蜮.Anthurium, toad also.It was called Grasshopper in Yuan Dynasty, but now the imperial court eats frogs. "Moon Order" says: In the moon of midsummer, the tongue is silent.Cai Yongyun: Today it is called toad.Xue Jun's "Han Poetry" notes: Qi Fang Toad.Gao You's annotation "Huainanzi" says: toad, also.And grasshopper, toad also.And toad, toad.It was also drummed, and it was called toad. "Baopuzi Nei Pian" says: Or ask, Emperor Wu of Wei once took Zuo Yuan and shackled him, so he was liberated naturally, what is the method? "Baopuzi" said: "Remove the father's blood by self-dissolution."

saber
Spicy, slightly cold ("Yu Lan" has the word Buzhong. "Daguan Ben" has black characters).The main leakage is red and white, cold and heat, breaking stones, killing animals, thieves and rats.Sheng Chize.

"Wu Pu" said: Saber, a Qi clam.Shen Nong, Qi Bo, Tong Jun: salty, poisonous; Bian Que: minor cold, very poisonous.Shengchize, Jianghai.There is no time to collect ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: a horse clam.Rivers and lakes and the East China Sea.There is no time to collect.

Case: "Fan Zi Ji Ran" says: Saber, out of Hedong. "Yiwenleiju" quotes "The Classic" as saying: clams, there are texts on the surface.It is also called a saber, and one is called a clam, so how can the ancient version and the clam be the same evil?
snake slough
Taste salty, flat.Mainly treats one hundred and twenty kinds of infantile convulsions, epilepsy, salamander, diarrhea, cold and heat, intestinal hemorrhoids, insect venom, and snake epilepsy.Boil it with fire, good.

One Longziyi, one Snake Talisman, one Longzi Danyi, and one Gongpi.Raw valleys and fields.

"Wu Pu" said: "Snake slough, one dragon's single garment, one bow skin, one snake appendage, one snake tendon, one dragon skin, one dragon single garment" ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: a dragon skin.Born in Jingzhou.Take it on May [-]th and [-]th, good.

Case: "Shuowen" says: It is also a worm.It grows from a worm, like Yuan, with a curved tail.Or as a snake slough, the skin of the snake cicada is also peeled off.

"Guang Ya" cloud: Pit slough also. "Zhongshan Jing" says: There are many empty mountains in the mountains.Guo Puyun: It means shedding the snake's skin.

earthworm
Taste salty, cold.Main snake abdomen, removes three insects, dead bodies, ghost injections, poisonous poisons, and kills long insects.Still turning itself into water.The biographical soil "Wu Pu" said: "Earthworms, one is a white-necked mantis, and the other is a reference ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: an earth dragon.Take in February and dry in the shade.

Case: "Shuowen" says: "口, who walks sideways, or as a worm, also. "Guang Ya" cloud: earthworms, meandering mouth, lead nothing. "Erya" cloud: worms, silkworms.Guo Puyun: That is to say, the Jiangdong Huhan worm was originally an earthworm, not. "Lushi Chunqiu" and "Huainanzi" come from Qiu worms, not from insects.Also "Shuowen Xun" says: 口, no strong bones.Gao Yin's note: 口, a name for curling up.In the old days, there was also the word "white neck", which should not exist in the ancient version of "Wu Pu".

Lower Sutra
Spicy, flat.Mainly chronic deafness, coughing, poisonous gas, thorns and sweating.Health Chuan Gu.

"Famous Doctor" said: a bumblebee.Sheng Xiong'er and Ke, or in the room.

Case: "Shuowen" says: 口口, 口蠃, Pulu, the detailed plank bee.Or for snails, snails, and snails. "Guang Ya" says: Scolia, also. "Erya": Scolia. "Mao Poetry" says: Bollworms have children, but snails bear them. "Biography" says: Luo Ling, Lu Ye. "Book of Rites" says: The husband's government is also Pulu.Zheng Yun: Pulu, fruit scorpion, is also called a bumblebee. "Dialect" says: Bees, the small ones, are called mouths, or larvae. "Shuowen" has no words, or it should be regarded as medicine.

Centipede
Spicy, warm.It mainly injects ghosts and gu poisons, eats the poisons of snakes, early and fish, kills ghosts, old spirits, warm malaria, and removes three insects ("Yu Lan" quotes: one to the palm. "Daguan Ben" under the leeches).Health Chuan Gu.

"Famous Doctors" said: "Give birth to the great Wu Jiangnan."Those with bare heads and feet are good.

Case: "Erya" cloud: maggots, Wu Gong also.

leech
Taste salty, flat.Mainly expels evil blood, blood stasis, moon closure (Shuiguan in "Yu Lan"), breaks the accumulation of blood in the abdomen, has no children, and improves the waterway.Sheng Chize.

"Famous Doctors" said: One mouth, one Zhizhang.Health Lei Ze.Harvested in May and June, exposed to dry.

Case: "Shuowen" says: leech, 虮 also; mouth, leech mouth, to palm also. "Erya" cloud: leeches.Guo Puyun: Today, the leeches in the river east of the river that enter human flesh are called leeches.Also leech, Zhizhang, Guo Puyun: Unknown, according to "Famous Doctors", it is also leech.

班苗
Spicy in the mouth, cold.Mainly cold and heat, ghosts injecting Gu poison, vicious wounds of rats, gangrene eating dead muscles, and breaking stones.A dragon tail.Shengchuan's "Wu Pu" says: Tabby cat, one spotted oyster, one dragon oyster, one spotted seedling, one Shengfa, one panyu, and one Yanqing.Shennong: pungent; Qibo: salty; Tongjun: poisonous; Bianque: sweet, very poisonous.Raw Hanoi River Valley, or raw water stone.

"Famous Doctor" said: Shenghe River.Take in August and dry in the shade.

(End of this chapter)