Shennong Materia Medica

Chapter 18

Case: "Shuowen" cloud: mouth, beetle, poisonous insect also. "Guang Ya" cloud: Yan Qing also. "Famous Doctors" don't publish coriander green strips, no.Yuan and Yan have similar sounds.The old name is cat, a common character.According to Wu Shiyun: A class seedling, yes.

Bezi
Taste salty, flat.The main eye nebula, ghost injection insect poison, abdominal pain, hemorrhage, five infirmities, diuresis.Burn it, good.Sheng Chize.

"Famous Doctor" said: a white tooth.Born in the East China Sea.

Case: "Shuowen" says: shellfish, sea worms also.Living in land, the name is Biao; in the water, the name is mouth, pictographic. "Erya" cloud, small, mouth.Guo Puyun: Today's thin shells also have purple color, and they come from Nichinan.And mouth, small and oval.Guo Puyun: I'm going to Beckham.

caddisworm
Taste salty, cold.Mainly treats the five infirmities, breaks the five drenchs, aborts abortion, relieves stagnant qi internally, improves water channels, and removes heat.A water lice.Sheng Chize.

"Wu Pu" said: stone silkworm, also known as sand lice.Shennong, Leigong: acid, non-toxic.Born in Hanzhong.Treat the five stranguria, break the internal stagnation of qi, improve water channels, and remove heat ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Jianghan.

Case: "Guang Ya" cloud: water lice, also. "Huainan Wanbishu" says: Sand louse, one name is Penghuo, one name is ground spleen. "Yu Lan" Insect Department quoted Li Dangzhi's cloud: insects, shaped like old silkworms.Health attached stone. "Guang Zhi" says: All lice, lice color red, bigger than gnats.

In the water, into human skin, killing people is different from Li Si.

bird urn

Sweet, flat.Mainly treats children with convulsions and epilepsy, cold and heat stagnation of qi, injection of poisonous ghosts.A rascal.

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Hanzhong.Collect, steam it.Between the branches of trees, there is also the mantis house.Take it in August.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Gu, Gu Si is also black. "Erya" cloud: mouth, mantis mouth.Guo Puyun: Yes.People in Qingzhou today call it Gukou.Note: "The Classic" is called the sparrow urn, the urn and the pupa have similar sounds, because it is like a sparrow, and it is also like the pupa of a cocoon, so it is called.

dung beetle
Taste salty, cold.Mainly for children with convulsions, epilepsy, salamanders, abdominal distension, cold and heat, and adults with seizures.a dung.Boil it with fire, good.Sheng Chize.

"Famous Doctor" said: Changsha.Take it on May [-]th, steam it, and store it.

Case: "Shuowen" says: 口, 口口.One is Tiandu. "Guang Ya" cloud: Tiandu, dung beetle also. "Erya" says: Dung, dung beetle.Guo Puyun: The black beetle eats dung. "Jade Pian": Dung and mantis are the same. "Shuowen" has no words.Qukou, that is, the urgency of the sound.

Mole cricket
Taste salty, cold.Difficulty in childbirth, thorn in the flesh ("Yulan" means thorn in the flesh), ulceration, carbuncle, choking ("Yulan" means pharynx), detoxification, and removal of evil wounds.One cricket (called cricket in "Yu Lan") and one gnat. "Famous Doctor" said: Born in Dongcheng.Take at the summer solstice, expose to dry.

Case: "Shuowen" says: beetle, mole cricket; mole, mole cricket; cricket, mole cricket. "Guang Ya" says: Zhishu, Jingu, mole, mole, slug, and mole cricket. "Xia Xiaozheng" says: In March, the sun will sing.口口, day mole also. "Erya" cloud: mouth, day mole.Guo Puyun: Mole crickets too. "Huainanzi Shi Ze Xun" says: In the moon of Meng Xia, the grasshoppers sing.Gao Youyun: Mole, mole cricket also.

"Dialect" says: Crickets are called Duge;Southern Chu called it a dog, or it was called a mole.

Lu Ji's "Book of Poems" says: "Materia Medica" also calls mole crickets stone mice, and there is no article today.

Road
Spicy, warm.It is mainly used for the large firmness in the abdomen, broken accumulation, polyps, malignant wounds, and alopecia areata.A centipede.Health Chuan Gu.

"Wu Pu" said: a horse shaft ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: a horse shaft.Sheng Yuan Tu.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Juan, Ma Juanmin.From insects, dishes, benefit sound; mouth, pictographic.Ming Tang's "Yue Ling" said: Rotten grass is a thorn. "Guang Ya" says: maggot mouth, horse mouth, horse also.And Ma Jian, maggots also. "Erya" cloud: mouth, horse practice.Guo Puyun: Ma Juan is commonly called Makou. "Huainanzi·Shi Ze Xun" says: On the day of Ji Xia, the rotten grass turns into green grass.mouth.Gao Youyun: Import, horse also.

Youji is called Qin Qu.It is also said in "Bian Lun Xun": "Mouth, enough for the crowd, but not walking like a snake."It has been said in "Bing Lue Training": If you study the foot.Gao Youyun: Import, horse also. "Dialect" says: Makou, Beiyan called the maggot canal.The bigger ones are called horse scorpions. "Natural History" says: A horse, a centipede, breaks into two sections and goes on its own.

Gallbladder
Spicy in the mouth, cold.Mainly ghost injection, cold and heat, rat moles, evil wounds, dead muscles, broken lumps, abortion.A green.Health Chuan Gu.

"Wu Pu" said: Didan, one Yuan Qing, one Du Long, one Qing Hong ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: a Qingkou.Born in Wenshan, taken in August.

Case: "Guang Ya" says: the gut, the snake wants, the green mouth, green also.Tao Hongjingyun: It looks like a horse ant with wings.The counterfeit is transformed into a banmao, which looks like soybeans.

rat woman
Sour, warm.Indicates stagnation of qi and inability to urinate, menstrual cramps in women, blood disorders, epilepsy, cold and heat, diuresis.One negative Pan, one prestige.Life Valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: a mouth.Born in Wei County and other people's land.Pick up on May [-]th.

Case: "Shuowen" says: 口, prestige, commissioned millet; commissioned millet, rat woman; pan, rat bear. "Erya" cloud: pan, rat negative.Guo Puyun: Urn Ware Bottom Worm.And power, Wei millet.Guo Puyun: The old saying, another name for the rat woman. "Mao Shi" says: Yi Fangwei is in the room. "Biography" says: Yi Fangwei, Wei Mi also.Lu Jiyun: It grows under the wall and in the bottom of the urn, like a white fish.

Firefly
Spicy, slightly warm.Mainly improves eyesight, children with fire trauma, heat, poison, ghost injection, and enlightens the spirit.A night light ("Yu Lan" quotes: one is shining, and the other is shining. "Daguan Ben" is written in black).Sheng Chize.

"Wu Pu" says: "Yinghuo, one Yezhao, one Yiyao, one firefighter, one Sedum, one according to fire, and one with fire" ("Yiwen Lei Gathering").

"Famous Doctor" said: one shines, one shines, and one illuminates.Health Terrace.Harvested on July [-], dried in the shade.

Case: "Shuowen" says: 口, soldiers die and the blood of cattle and horses is phosphorus, and ghost fire is also from Yan. "Erya" cloud: Yinghuo, that is, according to.Guo Puyun: Flying at night, there is fire in the abdomen. "Mao Poetry" says: Yiyao night walk.Chuan Yun: Yiyao, phosphorus is also;Zheng Yuanyun: Fireflies are also fireflies.According to Mao Chang, it is true that fireflies are used as phosphorus.

"Shuowen" does not have the word Ying, so phosphorus should be used as it. "Erya" as a screenwriter, too.The old work is firefly, no.Also press: "Moon Order": Rotten grass is firefly, which should be the false sound of the word Juan.

Silverfish
Taste salty, warm, non-toxic.Housewives with hernia, difficulty urinating ("Yu Lan" for diarrhea), children with stroke ("Yu Lan" for head wind), Xiang Qiang ("Yu Lan" for frontier), rubbing it on their backs.A white fish.Born Hirasawa.

"Wu Pu" said: "White fish in clothes."One ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: a mouth.Born in Xianyang.

Case: "Shuowen" says: 口, white fish also. "Guang Ya" cloud: white fish, fish also. "Erya" cloud: 口, white fish.Guo Puyun: clothes, book worms, a gnat.

There are [-] kinds of upper insects and fishes and lower grades.old same.

peach kernels

Bitter, flat.The main symptoms are blood, blood stasis, lump in the abdomen, and kill small insects.Peach Blossom: kill evil spirits, make people look good.Taofu: lukewarm.

The master kills all ghosts and spirits ("Beginner's Notes" quotes: Xiao Tao kills all ghosts if it does not fall from the tree).Peach hair: Mainly cold and heat in the blood in the abdomen, accumulating cold without children.

Peach beetle: Killing ghosts is evil and ominous.Health Chuan Gu.

"Famous Doctors" said: Peach pits are picked in July, the kernels are taken, and dried in the shade; flowers are picked on March [-], and dried in the shade; peach fu, a peach slave, and an owl king.It is true that the tree never falls.Those who are in the middle of the earth will be picked in the first month; the peach beetle is also a peach-eating tree insect.Born Taishan.

Case: "Shuowen" says: peach, fruit also. "Jade Pian" says: peach, hair fruit also. "Erya" says: Peach and plum ugly core.Guo Puyun: There are kernels in the seeds.Sun Yanyun: The fruits of peaches and plums all have cores.

almonds

Sweet in taste, warm.Mainly coughing against the upper air, thunder, laryngeal obstruction and lowering the air, milk production, gold wounds, cold heart, and porpoise.Health Chuan Gu.

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Jinshan.

Case: "Shuowen" cloud: apricot, fruit also. "Guanzi Diyuan Chapter" says: "The soil of the five fertile soils, its trees are suitable for apricots."Gao You's annotation "Huainanzi" says: "Apricot has an orifice in it."

There are two kinds of upper fruit and lower grade.old same.

Corrupt maid
Spicy, flat.Mainly malaria, cold and heat, pathogenic energy, venting profit, yin deficiency, sick alcohol, headache.Born in Hanzhong.

"Wu Pu" said: Xiaodouhua, a rotten maid (the old work was paid to the moon, by mistake).Shennong: sweet, poisonous.Harvested in July, dried in the shade for [-] days.

Control headache, quench thirst ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Hanzhong.That is, adzuki bean curd.Harvested in July, dried in the shade.

The upper rice and grain, the lower grade one.old same.

bitter gourd
Bitter in the mouth, cold.The main flood, the face and limbs are swollen, and the water is deaf.Born Kawasawa.

"Famous Doctors" said: Born in Jindi.

Case: "Shuowen" says: gourd gourd, gourd gourd also. "Guang Ya" cloud: Pao, gourd also. "Erya" says: gourd, perched on the petal. "Mao Shi" says: gourd has bitter leaves. "Biography" says: Pao, which is called gourd.Another September broken pot. "Biography" says: pot, gourd also. "Ancient and Modern Notes" says: gourd, pot and reed.Hulu, the handleless gourd.gourd, one with a handle.He also said: ladle, gourd.Its mouth is called Pao.

Hu is another name.

Shui Jin
Sweet, flat.The main woman is Chiwo, which stops bleeding and nourishes essence, preserves blood vessels, nourishes qi, and makes people fat and healthy and addicted to food.A water figure.Sheng Chize.

"Famous Doctor" said: Sheng Nanhai.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Celery, Chu Kui also; near, vegetables also. "Zhou Li" has nearly 菹. "Erya" says: Qin, Chu Kui.

Guo Puyun: Celery in this water. "Zi Lin" says: celery grass, raw water.The root, the edge device.Another cloud: Vegetables, like garlic, raw water.

There are two kinds of dishes, one for the next.old same.

Peter
Sweet in taste, warm.Master the evil spirits in the abdomen, remove three insects, snake stings, poisonous poisons, ghost injections, and dead bodies.Born in the valley (old in "Tang Ben" retreat).

"Famous Doctor" said: Sheng Yongchang.

Case: Tao Hongjingyun: The Fang family has never used this person.Ancient and modern doctors and pharmacists no longer recognize it.Also, a bear, I don't know what kind of shape it is.Palmer Yu Xiyun: Trees are like cedars; seeds are like betel nuts. "The Classic" Chongbu says: Bizi, Zhi Zhuyun: The word He Congmu. "Erya" cloud: He, a mouth.

Three grades, combined 360 and five kinds, 360 degrees of law, once a day, to become a year (multiplied by multiples, combined with 730 names).

Zhang Yuxi said: "The law of Materia Medica, "Shen Nong's Classic" is written in Zhu, and "Bielu of Famous Doctors" is written in ink. There are 360 ​​five kinds of medicines in "Shen Nong", which is twice as many as today, with a total of 730, which is also the by-product of "Famous Doctors".Then the article in the next section of "Bie Lu" is also regarded as a ink book.Gai Chuan has been immersed for a long time, and Zhu Mo's confusion is caused by ears.

Case: Yu Xi said, yes, change it to fine characters.

There are monarchs, ministers, assistants, and envoys in medicine, and they are used to communicate and coordinate with each other.Use one monarch, two ministers, three assistants, and five envoys; or one monarch, three ministers, nine assistants, and envoys.

Medicines have yin and yang coordination, son-mother-brother, rhizome-flower-fruit, grass-stone-flesh-and-flesh;All these seven essences should be used when they are in harmony, and those who are good to each other should be used, and those who are evil and opposite should not be used.If it is poisonous and should be controlled, it can be used to fear and kill each other.No, don't use them together.

Medicines have five flavors of sour, salty, sweet, bitter, and pungent, and four flavors of cold, hot, warm, and cool, and are toxic and non-toxic. They are dried in the shade and exposed to the sun. And each has its own law.

The properties of medicines are suitable for pills, powdered, boiled, wine-soaked, and ointment decocted;

If you want to cure a disease, you must first investigate its cause and wait for the pathogenesis first.If the five viscera are not empty, the six fu organs are not exhausted, the blood vessels are not in disorder, and the spirit is not scattered, taking medicine will surely lead to life.If the disease is complete, it may be half cured; if the disease is over, life will be difficult.

If you use poison to treat a disease, first start like millet, and when the disease goes away, stop immediately.If you don't go, double it; if you don't go, ten times.Take it as a degree.

To treat cold, use hot medicine; to treat heat, use cold medicine;Whatever suits you.

If the disease is above the chest and diaphragm, eat first and then take the medicine; if the disease is below the confidant, take the medicine first and then eat;

The main diseases of the husband include apoplexy and typhoid fever, cold and heat, febrile malaria, severe cholera, abdominal edema, diarrhea in the intestines, difficulty in urinating and defecating; cardia and gizzard, coughing and vomiting; Convulsions in the abdomen, convulsions and epilepsy; ghost injection of sore throat, tooth pain, deafness and blindness; metal wounds, carbuncles, malignant wounds, hemorrhoids and galls; men with five labors and seven injuries, fatigue and emaciation; Closed yin erosion; wounded by insects, snakes and Gu poison.This is a rough sign.During the change of branches and leaves, each should be taken according to the end thread.

Applying medicine can make people's body safe and prolong their lives, ascend to heaven and immortal, travel up and down, serve all spirits, grow hairs and feathers, and cook up to the top .

Traditional Chinese medicine nourishes nature; prescribes medicine to cure disease.It can prevent poisonous insects from being added, ferocious beasts from attacking, evil spirits from being suppressed, and all monsters from being suppressed together ("Baopuzi Nei Pian" quotes "Shen Nong Jing").

Taiyizi said: All medicines, the top ones, nourish life; the middle ones, nourish one's character;

Taiyizi said: All medicines, the one that nourishes life; Chinese medicine, nourishes nature; prescribes medicine, nourishes illness.Shennong made ocher whips and hooks (cut with a ruler).From the six yin and yang, and Taiyi (Xunzi) to the five mountains and four dunes, the grass and rocks that grow on the land, flesh and blood, ashes, skin, hair and feathers, all kinds, all of them are whipped and questioned, and what they can rule the master, as the five flavors, Seventy poisons a day (one word is mistakenly written as a hundred) ("Taiping Yulan" quoted "Materia Medica").

Shennong Jishou worshiped again, and asked Taiyizi: "I heard that when I lived to be over a hundred years old, but what caused the blame for my downfall?"Taiyizi said: There are nine gates in the sky, and the middle way is the best.Shennong tasted medicine from him to save lives. ("Taiping Yulan" cited "Shen Nong's Materia Medica").

(End of this chapter)