Daqin Empire Advanced Manual

Chapter 20 "The Great Qin Empire" History Source (9)
In the first year of Qingxiang King Hengheng, Qin wanted King Huai to obtain the land that King Huai could not get, so King Chu established King Zhao to respond to Qin. King Qin Zhao was angry and sent troops to Wuguan to attack Chu.In the second year, King Huai of Chu escaped and returned. Qin Juezhi blocked the way of Chu, and King Huai was afraid, so he went to Zhao in order to return.Master Zhao's father was in the generation, and his son Hui Wang was established at the beginning, and he was doing the king's business. He was afraid and did not dare to enter the Chu king.The king of Chu wanted to leave Wei, but Qin chased after him, and then returned to Qin with the envoy of Qin.King Huai fell ill.In the third year of King Qingxiang, King Huai died in Qin, and Qin returned and died in Chu.Everyone in Chu pitied him, just like mourning relatives.The princes did not direct Qin.Qin Chujue.

"Historical Records Qin Benji"

(King Zhao of Qin) Ten years later, King Huai of Chu entered Qin Dynasty, and King Huai of Chu entered Qin Dynasty, and Qin stayed with him...for 11 years... King Huai of Chu left Zhao, Zhao refused, and returned to Qin, that is, he died and was buried.

"Historical Records Biography of Qu Yuan Jia Sheng"

Qu Pingji was not listened to well, slandered by slanders, slandered by evil, and Fangzheng was not tolerated, so he was sad and contemplative, so he made Lisao... Qu Ping was destitute, and then Qin wanted to attack Qi, Qi and Chu Congqin, King Hui was troubled by it, so he ordered Zhang Yixiang to go to Qin, and Houbi commissioned Chu, saying: "Qin hates Qi very much, Qi and Chu are congren, Chu Cheng can break Qi, Qin Yuan offered to Shang and Yu. Six hundred miles." King Huai of Chu was greedy and believed in Zhang Yi, so he cut off Qi and sent envoys like Qin to receive the land.Zhang Yi cheated and said: "Yi and the king are about six miles away, but I don't know about six hundred miles." The envoy of Chu went away angrily and reported to King Huai.King Huai was angry, and Daxing attacked Qin.Qin sent troops to attack them, they smashed the Chu divisions in Dan and Xi, beheaded [-] soldiers, captured Qu Gai, the general of Chu, and took the land of Hanzhong of Chu.King Huai learned to send troops from the country to attack Qin in depth, and fought in Lantian.Wei Wenzhi attacked from Chu to Deng.The soldiers of Chu were afraid and returned from Qin.But Qi was so angry that he couldn't save Chu, and Chu was in great trouble.

Next year, Qin will cut Hanzhong and make peace with Chu.The king of Chu said: "I didn't want to get the land, I wanted to get Zhang Yi, and I am willing." Zhang Yi heard that, but said: "With Yiyi as the land of Hanzhong, I invite you to go to Chu." Jin Shang set up sophistry on Zheng Xiu, the favorite concubine of King Huai.King Huai actually listened to Zheng Xiu and re-released Zhang Yi.At that time, Qu Ping was neglected and no longer in power, so Yu Qi and Gu Fan remonstrated with King Huai, saying, "Why don't you kill Zhang Yi?" King Huai regretted that he was too late to pursue Zhang Yi.

Later, the princes attacked Chu together, defeated it, and killed its general Tang Yu.

At that time, King Zhao of Qin was married to Chu and wanted to meet King Huai.King Huai wanted to do it, but Qu Ping said: "Qin, the country of tigers and wolves, cannot be trusted, so it is better not to do it." King Huai's childish son Zilan advised Wang Xing: "How can you stop Qin Huan!" King Huai died.Entering Wuguan, Qin Fubing cut off the rear, because he kept King Huai in order to cede the land.King Huai was angry and refused to listen.Zhao escaped in exile, but Zhao did not come.After returning to Qin, he died in Qin and was buried in Qin.

The eldest son, King Qingxiang, took his disciple Lan as Lingyin.The Chu people blamed Zilan for persuading King Huai to enter Qin and not against him.

Qu Ping was jealous of him, even though he was exiled, he cared about the state of Chu, cared for the king, never forgot his desire to rebel, and hoped that the king would realize it and the customs would change.It preserves the monarch and rejuvenates the country but wants to repeat it, and there are three ambitions in one article.However, there is nothing to do in the end, so you can't go against it. This is how you see King Huai's end and you don't realize it.People are not foolish, wise and virtuous, and they all want to be loyal to themselves, and to promote the virtuous to help themselves. However, the country is ruined and the family is followed by the subordinates, and the sages rule the country for many generations. Yin also.King Huai didn't know the distinction between loyal ministers, so he was confused by Zheng Xiu internally and Zhang Yi externally.The soldiers were defeated and the land was cut down, and the six counties were destroyed, and the guests died in Qin, making the world laugh.I don't know the misfortune of people.Yi said: "I don't eat when the well leaks. I feel sorry for me. I can draw it. Wang Ming, and I will be blessed by him." How lucky is the king's ignorance!

Yin Zilan was furious when he heard about it, and he sent Shangguan Dafu short Qu Yuan to King Qingxiang, who moved him in anger.

As for Qu Yuan, as far as Jiang Bin was concerned, he was issued Yin Ze Pan.The color is haggard, and the description is haggard.When the fisherman saw it, he asked, "Isn't your son Sanlu? Why did you come here?" Qu Yuan said, "The whole world is turbid but I am alone, and everyone is drunk but I am sober, so let me go." The fisherman said: "A sage is not stagnant in things but can move with the world. The world is turbid, why not let it go with the flow? Everyone is drunk, why don't you drink the wine? Why?" Qu Yuan said: "I heard that those who take a new bath must flick their crowns, and those who take a new bath must vibrate their clothes. Who can observe with their own bodies, and those who receive the beauty of things! I would rather go to Changliu and be buried. The belly of the river fish is in the middle of the ear, and how can it be warmed by the world with its brilliant whiteness!"

... So Huaishi died from Miluo.

King Yanzhao Seeking Virtue and Leyi Reform

"Historical Records Yan Zhaogong Family"

King Yanzhao came to the throne after breaking Yan, humbled himself and paid a lot of money to recruit talents.It is said that Guo Kai said: "Qi attacked Yan because of the chaos in the lonely country. Guji knew that Yan's small strength was not enough to repay. However, it is sincerely worthy of the wise men to share the country and take the shame of the former king. This is the wish of the lonely. Mr. However, you have to serve yourself.” Guo Kai said: “A king must want to teach scholars, and he starts with Kai. Kuai is more worthy than Kai, how far away is it!” So ​​King Zhao rebuilt a palace for Kai and taught him.Le Yi came from Wei Dynasty, Zou Yan came from Qi Dynasty, Ju Xin came from Zhao Dynasty, and scholars competed to go to Yan.Yan Wangkui died and asked the orphan, and shared the joys and sorrows with the people.

"Historical Records Biography of Le Yi"

Le Yi, whose ancestor was called Le Yang.Leyang was the general of Marquis Wen of Wei, and he captured Zhongshan. Marquis Wen of Wei conferred Leyang with longevity.Leyang died and was buried in Lingshou, and his descendants depended on his family.Zhongshan was restored to the country, and Zhongshan was destroyed when Zhao Wuling was king, and Le Yi was born after the Le family.

Le Yixian is a good soldier, Zhao Ren raised him.And King Wuling had a rebellion in the sand dunes, so he went to Zhao Shiwei.It is said that King Yanzhao defeated Yan because of his son's rebellion.The country of Yan was small, far away, and could not be restrained by power, so he bowed down as a corporal and paid homage to Guo Kai first to recruit talents.Le Yi then served as an envoy to Yan for King Wei Zhao, and King Yan treated him as a guest.Le Yi resigned, so he appointed him as a minister. King Yanzhao thought of Yaqing for a long time.

At that time, Qi Min Wang Qiang defeated Chu Prime Minister Tang Yu in Chongqiu in the south, and defeated the Three Jins in Guanjin in the west.Competed with King Qin Zhao to be the emperor, and returned to him.All the princes wanted to betray Qin and submit to Qi.King Min is proud of himself, and the people are worthless.So King Yan Zhao asked about the attack on Qi.Le Yi said to him: "Qi, the rest of the hegemony is also, the land is big and the people are numerous, and it is not easy to attack alone. The king must want to attack it. It is better to go with Zhao and Chu and Wei." So Le Yi made an appointment with Zhao Huiwen King, don't make even Chu , Wei, Zhao Yu said that Qin had the advantage of cutting Qi.The princes harmed King Min of Qi's arrogance and violence, and all contended for obedience and Yan defeated Qi.

"Warring States Policy · Yan Policy · King Yan Zhao ascended the throne after defeating the Yan Queen"

King Yanzhao came to the throne after taking over Yan. He humbled himself and paid a lot of money to recruit talents, and he wanted to take revenge.So I went to see Mr. Guo Wei and said: "Qi attacked Yan because of the chaos in the isolated country. Gu Ji knew that Yan was small and weak, and he was not enough to repay him. However, it is sincerely worthy of the wise men to serve the country, and to be ashamed of the previous king is the lonely wish. Dare to ask the avengers of the country what to do?"

Mr. Guo Kai said to him: "The place where the emperor is with his teacher, the place where the king is with his friends, the place where the overlord is with his ministers, and the place where the country is subjugated and the servants. If you point and do things, if you learn from the north, you will have your own people. Go first and then rest. , ask first and then hey, then the one who loves you will come. When people tend to you, you will come if you are yourself. Feng Ji sticks to the staff, and looks at the instructions, and the servants will come. This is the way of ancient clothes and Taoism. Wang Chengbo selects the sages in the country, and he will serve under them. When the world hears about the sages of the dynasty, the people of the world will tend to Yan."

King Zhao said: "Who will the widow be able to court?" Mr. Guo Wei said: "I have heard that among the ancient rulers, there were those who asked for a thousand-mile horse with a thousand pieces of gold, but they couldn't get it for three years. Juan said to the king, 'ask for it.' Send it. In March, I got a thousand-mile horse, but the horse died. I bought the first [-] gold and returned it to the king. The king was furious and said, "The one who asks for a horse will give birth to the horse. If the horse is dead, I will donate [-] gold?" Said, "If you buy a dead horse for five hundred gold, what's the matter with a raw horse? The king must be able to market the horse, and the horse is here now." Therefore, there is no time limit, and three thousand-mile horses will arrive. Now the king sincerely wants to send scholars , Start with Kui first; Kui sees things, is he more worthy than Kui? How far away is it?" So King Zhao built a palace for Kui and learned from him.Le Yi came from Wei, Zou Yan came from Qi, Ju Xin came from Zhao, and scholars competed to join Yan.King Yan hanged himself and asked about his life, sharing joys and sorrows with the people.

Battle of the Allied Forces of the Five Nations
"Historical Records Yan Zhaogong Family"

(King Yan Zhao) In the 28th year, the Yan State was rich and prosperous, and the soldiers Le Yi fought lightly, so he took Le Yi as the general and conspired with Qin, Chu, and Jin to attack Qi.The Qi army was defeated, and King Min fled to perish.The soldiers of Yan chased north alone, entered Linzi, took all the treasures of Qi, and burned their palaces and ancestral temples.The only ones in Qicheng are Liao, Ju, and Jimo, and the rest belong to Yan, six years old.

"Historical Records Tian Jingzhong's Complete Family"

(King Min of Qi) In the 40th year, Yan, Qin, Chu, and the three Jins conspired together, each sending out sharp troops to defeat us and defeat Jixi.Wang Xie went away.Yan general Le Yi then entered Linzi and took all the treasures of Qi.King Min fled and died, the guard.Wei Jun set up a palace and shed it, and he became a minister and shared it.The king of Min is not inferior, and people invade him.King Min went to Zou and Lu. He was arrogant, and the kings of Zou and Lu fled to Ju.The Chu envoy Nao Chi rescued the soldiers, because they were aligned with King Min.Naochi then killed King Min and shared with Yan the brine wares that invaded the land.

"Historical Records Zhao Family"

(King Zhao Huiwen) In the 14th year, Xiangguo Leyi attacked Zhao, Qin, Han, Wei, and Yan and took Lingqiu.Meet with Qin Zhongyang. In 15 years, King Yan Zhao came to see him.Zhao and Han, Wei, and Qin attacked Qi together, the king of Qi was defeated, and Yan alone went deep and took Linsu.

"Historical Records Chu Family"

(King Qingxiang of Chu) In the 11th year, Qi and Qin were each called emperors;

In the 14th year, King Qingxiang of Chu and King Qin Zhao met Yu Wan and got married. In the 15th year, the king of Chu, Qin, Jin, and Yan jointly attacked Qi and took Huaibei.

"Historical Records Wei Family"

(King Wei Zhao) In ten years, Qi destroyed Song, and the king of Song died and I warmed up. In the 12th year, he joined forces with Qin, Zhao, Han, and Yan to attack Qi, and was defeated by Jixi, and King Min fled.Yan enters Linyi alone.

"Historical Records Qin Benji"

(King Zhao of Qin) In the 23rd year, Wei Sili joined forces with the Three Jins and Yan to defeat Qi and broke Jixi. "Historical Records Han Family"

(King Han Li) In the 12th year, he met King Qin Zhao in the Western Zhou Dynasty and assisted Qin in attacking Qi.Qi was defeated, and King Min fled.

"Historical Records Biography of Le Yi"

Le Yi also reported that King Yan Zhao raised his troops and made Le Yi the general. King Zhao Huiwen awarded Le Yi with the seal of the prime minister.Le Yi then guarded the soldiers of Zhao, Chu, Han, Wei, and Yan to attack Qi and break it to help Xi.The soldiers of the princes stopped and returned, but Le Yi, the Yan army, pursued alone, as far as Linsu.King Min of Qi was defeated by Jixi, fled, and was kept in Ju.Le Yi stayed alone, all of whom were guarding the city.Le Yi invaded Linyi, taking all of Qi Bao's property and sacrificial vessels to lose to Yan.King Yanzhao said that he personally went to Jishang to work in the army, and rewarded the scholars. He named Le Yi Yu Changguo and was named Changguojun.So King Yanzhao took Qi Lu back and returned him, and Le Yi returned to the army to level the city.

Le Yi was five years old when he stayed in Qi, and there were more than [-] cities in Qi, all of which belonged to Yan, but Ju and Jimo were not convinced.King Huiyanzhao died, and Zili became King Yanhui.When Hui Wang was the prince, he was not as happy as Le Yi, and when he came to the throne, Qi Zhitian Shan heard about it, but he rebelled against Yan, saying: "If the city of Qi does not go down, there are two city ears. However, those who are not pulled out early, Wen Leyi and Yan The new king of Yan has a gap, and he wants to join forces and stay with Qi, and Wang Qi will face south. Qi’s troubles, I’m afraid he will come.” So Yan Hui Wang Gu had doubts about Le Yi, and got Qi’s rebellion, so he ordered Qi Jie to act as a general. , and Zhao Leyi.Knowing that King Yanhui was not good at replacing him, Le Yi was afraid of being punished, so he descended westward to Zhao.Zhao Feng Leyi was in Guanjin, nicknamed Wang Zhujun.Respect and favor Le Yi to alert Yan and Qi.

"Warring States Policy · Yan Policy · King Yan Zhao ascended the throne after defeating the Yan Queen"

In the 28th year, the state of Yan was rich and rich, and the soldiers were happy to fight lightly.So he took Le Yi as the general, and conspired with Qin, Chu, and Jin to attack Qi. Qi was defeated, and King Min went away.The soldiers of Yan chased north alone, entered Linzi, took all the treasures of Qi, and burned their palaces and ancestral temples.The only ones in Qicheng are Ju and Jimo.

"Warring States Policy Qi Policy Qi Negative Guo Zhimin There Are Lonely Ones"

If there is a lonely person in Qi's negative Guozhi, it is arguable that the people will not be attached to the Tanqu of King Min.Chen Ju, son of Qi's grandson, said bluntly that if Donglu was killed, the clan would be divorced; Sima Rangju, who was also a politician, would not be close to ministers if he was killed.Therefore, Yan raised his troops and sent Chang Guojun to attack him.Qi envoy Xiang Zi will respond.The Qi army was broken, and Xiangzi died with his father.Dazi collected the remaining soldiers, revived, and fought with Yan. If he asked for compensation, King Min refused to join him, and the army broke away.

Wang Benju.Nao Chi counted and said: "Between Fuqiancheng and Bochang, hundreds of miles away, the rain and blood stained his clothes, the king knows?" The king said: "I don't know." "The king said: "I don't know." "If someone cries and cries, you won't find it if you ask for it, but if you go, you will hear its voice. Does the king know it?" The king said: "I don't know." Nao Chi said: "It rains blood on the clothes. Heaven will tell you; if the ground reaches the spring, the earth will tell you; if there are people who cry when they are in the gate, people will tell you. Everything in the sky and the earth will be told, but the king does not know how to prescribe, so why is there no punishment? ” So he killed King Min in the drum.

Battle of Jimo, Tiandan Restoration

"Historical Records Tian Jingzhong's Complete Family"

King Xiang stayed in Ju for five years, Tian Dan defeated the army of Yan with Jimo, welcomed King Xiang at Ju, and entered Linsu.The old land of Qi belongs to Qi.Qi named Tian Dan as Lord Anping.

"Historical Records Biography of Tian Dan"

Those with single fields belong to Qi Zhutian.At the time of King Min, he was alone in the city of Linsu, but he didn't know it.And Yan envoy Le Yi defeated Qi, and King Min of Qi fled to protect the city of Ju.Master Yan drives Pingqi, while Tian Dan goes to Anping, ordering his ancestors to cut off the end of his axle and install the iron cage.Now the Yan army attacked Anping, the city was destroyed, the Qi people left, fighting for the land, they were defeated by breaking carts, and they were captured by Yan.Since all Yan descended to Qicheng, only Ju and Jimo could not descend.The Yan army heard that the king of Qi was in Ju, and attacked it together.Naochi killed the king of Min in Ju, but because of his persistence, he was far away from the Yan army for several years.Yan led troops to encircle Jimo in the east, and the doctor of Jimo went out to fight and was defeated.The chancellor of the city pushed Tian Dan, saying: "In the battle of Anping, Tian Shan's family won the whole with iron cages, and practiced soldiers." He made him a general and separated Yan from Jimo.

In a short time, King Yanzhao died and King Hui established, and there was a gap with Le Yi.When Tian Dan heard about it, he rebelled against Yan, and declared: "The king of Qi is dead, and the city is not uprooted. Le Yi is afraid of being punished and dare not return. In the name of attacking Qi, he really wants to join forces in the south and win the king. Qi. The people of Qi have not attached themselves, so let’s delay the attack on Jimo to wait for the matter. What the people of Qi are afraid of is that he will come and Jimo will be left behind.” The king of Yan thought so, and sent Qi Jie to replace Le Yi.

Because Le Yi returned to Zhao, the Yan people were angry.And Tian Dan ordered that people in the city must sacrifice their ancestors in the court, and the birds flew and danced in the city to eat.Yan people blame it.Tian Dan declared, "Gods come and teach me." Then he ordered the people in the city to say: "There should be a god and a man as my teacher." One of the soldiers said: "Can I be a teacher?"Tian Dannai got up, led him back, sat in Dongxiang, and taught him.The soldier said: "The minister deceives the emperor, sincerity is incompetent." Tian Dan said: "Son, don't say anything!"Every time there is a constraint, you must be called a god teacher.Nai declared: "I am only afraid of what the Yan army will get, and I will go ahead and fight with me, and I will be defeated." The people of Yan heard it, as they said.The people in the city were angry when they saw that all the descendants of Qi were exhausted, and they stood firm, lest they might see them.Shan Youzong said: "I am afraid that the Yan people will dig up the tombs outside my city and kill their ancestors. It will be chilling." The Yan army dug all the tombs and burned them to death.When the people of Jimo saw it from the city, they all wept and wanted to fight, and they were ten times angry.

Tian Dan knew that the soldiers were available, and he practiced and shared the work with the soldiers. His wives and concubines were organized among the ranks, and they scattered food and drink to serve the soldiers.All the soldiers were ordered to fall, the old and weak women were sent to the city, and the envoys were sent to surrender to Yan, and the Yan army all shouted long live.Tian Dan also took money from the people and got a thousand surpluses. He ordered the rich man in Jimo to leave the Yan general, saying: "Jimo will come down soon. There was no captive to plunder my family's wives and concubines, so that An can be blocked." The Yan general was overjoyed and promised it.Yan Jun benefited from this.

Tian Dannai harvested more than a thousand cattle from the city, and made them into crimson cloaks, painted with multicolored dragon characters, tied weapons to their horns, poured fat and bundled reeds on their tails, and burned their ends.Dozens of holes were dug in the city, and the cattle were run at night, followed by 5000 strong men.The oxtail was hot, and he rushed to the Yan army in anger, and the Yan army was shocked at night.The oxtail torch is shining brightly, and the Yan army regards it as a dragon, and it touches all casualties. 5000 people hit it because of their titles, and the city clamored to follow it. The old and the weak all hit the bronze wares as a sound, and the sound moved the world.The Yan army was terrified and defeated.The Qi people then killed their general Qi Jie.The Yan army was disturbed and ran, and the Qi people chased and chased north. All the cities they passed were surrounded by Yan and returned to Tiandan.It was to welcome the king of Xiang in Ju, and to enter Linsu to listen to the government.

King Xiang granted Tiandan the title of Lord Anping.

"Historical Records Biography of Le Yi"

After Qi Tiandan fought with the cavalry robbery, he set up a fraudulent plan to deceive the Yan army, so he broke the cavalry robbery under Jimo, and turned to chase Yan, went north to the river, and regained the city of Qi, and welcomed King Xiang in Ju, and entered Linsu .

(End of this chapter)