Super top students: the most efficient learning method for top students

Chapter 13 Effective Learning Step 2 - Study Habits

Chapter 13 The second step of efficient learning - study habits (1)
Develop a good study habit with Taotao
"Button" students can't do it
The famous writer Albert Hubbard once said: "Spontaneity means that no one asks you or forces you to do your own thing consciously and brilliantly." This is an active behavior.On the road of seeking knowledge, we must also let the initiative accompany us and develop the habit of active learning.Avoid doing "Beijing duck feeding", waiting for others to feed it, and actively seek knowledge to fill our minds.

Taotao was so dazed in the CS game that he seemed to have forgotten that he was still a student and had to go to school tomorrow.At this time, good friend Mumu thought it was a good opportunity to communicate with Taotao, so she went to chat with Taotao.

"You are really good at playing games."

"Of course, you don't know that I have been reading the game guides of netizens for several days. You don't know how lucky I am, I met a super player, and he is willing to take me to play."

"I also know a super player, but he plays physics."

"Play physics?"

"Well, this man won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1964. Do you know who the master who led him was? It was himself..."

"Ah, so powerful. Tell me his story."

"The man who won the Nobel Prize in Physics is called Charles Towns. He was influenced by his father since he was a child, and he developed the habit of doing things on his own. When he started to read, his father told him to learn to look up the encyclopedia by himself. In the process of consulting, he always actively observes and thinks. In addition to studying, he also likes playing games and guessing puzzles. He often goes to the wild to find some unknown things, and always wants to discover new things Once, he found a fish and sent it to the museum, which was affirmed by the museum. From then on, he liked active learning and exploration more, brought this habit into his field of physics research, and made great discoveries.”

After Mumu finished speaking, seeing that Taotao didn't respond, he went on to say: "You see, Charles Towns played physics so well that he brought himself to the Nobel Prize winning platform."

"Yeah, it's really awesome! If only I could be half of him, I'd be satisfied if I could be in the top ten of the class."

"It's not that your idea can't be realized, as long as you think about it and take action, it's possible."

"Mumu, then what do you think should be done?"

"Then tell me how you usually arrange your studies!"

"Does this still need to be arranged? Do whatever the teacher asks you to do, listen to get out of class, do homework after class, and play when there is no homework. This is the case today. The teacher said that this period of time is too tired, let us take a good rest, did not stay Homework, I'll just play games."

"Haha, you are a typical 'button' student who only learns under the teacher's arrangement, under the pressure of the teacher, takes the task assigned by the teacher as the goal, and lacks the initiative in learning. It's like a cat being fed by someone. The duck will eat when it is given, and will not move if it is not given. It will not take the initiative to forage. If you are hungry and full, you will not get a healthy body. The same is true for learning, the teacher's lectures and homework arrangements They are all aimed at the majority of students, and may not be able to meet everyone’s needs. Only by taking the initiative to learn according to one’s own situation, discovering and solving problems, can one gradually improve and get good grades.”

There is a Western proverb that says: "Have you seen a self-conscious person? He must stand by the king's side." Only those who take the initiative can be appreciated, and self-consciousness is the passport to success.When active learning becomes a habit, we can learn more knowledge and get more happiness from it.

In daily study, we often encounter such a situation. When reviewing homework or doing exercises in the self-study class, we find a problem that we don’t understand. If we don’t understand it, we give up, mark it with a question mark, and wait to ask the teacher. , or wait for the teacher to speak in class.This is a passive situation. If you refuse to try, you will lose an opportunity to learn independently.

It is not very difficult to consciously cultivate the habit of active learning in the learning process.For example, before taking a physics experiment class, you must first familiarize yourself with the experimental procedures, figure out what difficulties will arise during the experiment, and make full preparations.In this way, even if the teacher does not remind, the experiment can proceed smoothly.

Material accumulation training is also an effective way to develop good habits.How can we write a good composition?In addition to our own personal experience, the best way is to accumulate materials, which requires us to spend time after class and actively find some materials that suit us and we like, so that we will be handy when writing.You may wish to give it a try.

Be a "fan" of learning: Make learning something you love to do

"It's too tiring. Studying is a very hard thing. How can I not be tired?" Taotao said to Mumu.

"We have to do a lot of things every day, some things are tiring to do, and some things are not tiring to do, have you noticed?"

"I found out, I like playing basketball. I ran to the basketball court after class, sweating, and didn't want to go home. We pay attention to the NBA and CBA. We know Jordan, Yao Ming, Yi Jianlian, Duncan, Tracy McGrady, and we also know the Rockets, Spurs, Pistons... …I know a lot of these things, and I don’t feel tired at all. I also like football. On the football field, you chase after me and fight hard. I follow the World Cup, the three major European cups, Serie A, Bundesliga, and La Liga. I know Ronaldo, Beckham, Figo, Real Madrid, AC Milan, Manchester United... There is no need for exams, I know a lot, and I don’t feel tired.”

"Most of the situations in life are like this, you don't get tired if you like to do it, and you get tired if you don't like to do it."

"It makes sense. Many of our classmates like singers and the 'star-making movement'. We buy the new albums of popular singers, and we serve Li Yuchun, Zhang Liangying, and He Jie as 'corn', 'jelly' and 'box lunches'... We never feel tired. !"

"Why? Because I like it. If you treat learning with this attitude, the situation will be different! As a student, the most important task at this stage is to study. This is something that must be done, whether you want to do it or not. Things are something you can’t escape. Since you can’t escape, why not do it as a happy thing? In this way, you will not feel tired and resistant when you like learning while being happy.”

The ancients said: "Those who learn are not as good as those who are good at knowing, and those who are good at knowing are not as good as those who are happy to know." It is very important in learning to develop the habit of taking pleasure in learning and liking learning.Once this habit is formed, we will mobilize the senses of the whole body, connect everything with learning, and our brains will process, integrate and recreate the learned knowledge.In this way, I will not feel tired and can experience the fun of learning.

Many students have the experience of Taotao, and often feel that learning is a very tiring thing, which makes many people distressed.If we can develop the habit of liking learning, we will find that learning is not as difficult as we imagined.How can I enjoy learning?My suggestion to everyone is: start with liking textbooks and develop a habit of liking learning.

Maybe you have such an experience that when you hold a science fiction novel or a magazine in your hand, you will read it with great interest, which means that you don't hate books, but don't like reading things related to learning.At this time, you might as well change your mind, treat the textbook as an extracurricular reading, take the content seriously, and calm down to do the exercises. After overcoming the difficulties and completing the exercises, you will have a sense of satisfaction, and gradually you will like the textbook .

In addition, you can make an "agreement" with the textbook, and complete the exercises in the textbook on time at the designated time and place.Stick to this for a week, and you will gain a lot.

Don't be a sad tiger: learn with a learning method that suits you

"Mumu, come and see, I bought you a new flavor of cat food." Taotao came back from the supermarket and shouted as soon as he entered the door, but Mumu was nowhere to be seen.Tao Tao searched all over the house, and suddenly saw Mu Mu on the balcony concentrating on reading an old yellowed newspaper with an article "The Sorrow of Two Tigers" on it.So, Taotao and Mumu watched together:
There are two tigers, one in a cage and one in the wild.

The tiger in the cage has three meals without any worries, while the tiger outside is free.The two tigers often have cordial conversations.

The tiger in the cage always envies the freedom of the tiger outside, but the tiger outside envies the comfort of the tiger in the cage.One day, a tiger said to another tiger, "Let's change it." The other tiger agreed.

So, the tiger in the cage walked into nature, and the tiger in the wild walked into the cage.The tiger that came out of the cage was happy and ran desperately in the wilderness; the tiger that entered the cage was also very happy, and it no longer had to worry about food.

But soon, both tigers died, one died of hunger and the other died of depression.The tiger that walked out of the cage gained freedom, but did not acquire the ability to prey at the same time; the tiger that entered the cage gained comfort, but did not gain the mood to live in a small space.

After reading it, Taotao said: "Two poor guys, what would you trade for a good life!"

"Yes, blindly envious of each other's way of life, let each other go to a dead end. This gives us a deep inspiration, the right is the best. The same is true for learning. Only the learning style that suits you can make your own Learn step by step and improve steadily."

Taotao nodded: "Yes."

If learning is a long road, then the learning method is the shoes on the feet.Only by wearing shoes that fit your feet can you go further. Similarly, only a learning method that suits you can help you achieve the greatest success.

In order to improve their academic performance as soon as possible, many students learn some new learning methods through various channels, such as mind map learning method and thinking three-dimensional learning method. Also lost, causing grades to plummet.So, how can you find the learning method that suits you?

In fact, the simplest, most direct, and most practical method is summed up in the process of learning.In this regard, Han Ling set an example for us.Han Ling was an excellent student in the 2001 college entrance examination in Guizhou Province, and was admitted to the Yuanpei Experimental Class of Peking University.His understanding of learning is: "There are many courses in high school, and different subjects have different characteristics. The learning methods must not be the same. One key opens a lock. This is my understanding of learning methods. We must be in the process of learning. Continuously summarize and improve in the process, and find out the most effective way that suits you best.”

Dr. Xiong's Mistake: Not knowing how to learn from others

One day, Mumu and Taotao were watching TV at home. It was a cartoon adapted from a joke.The story goes like this:
A Dr. Xiong was assigned to a research institute and became the most educated staff member there.Just arrived in a new place, Dr. Xiong was not familiar with the place, and there was no good place to go on weekends. He knew that there was a small pond next to the research institute, so he went fishing there for recreation on weekends.

(End of this chapter)

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