1000 pieces of excellent primary school generated language solitaire

Chapter 16
Kong Rong lived in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and was the twentieth grandson of Confucius. When he was four years old, he knew how to give the big pears to his elder brother, which made the story of "Kong Rong gave pears".

At the age of ten, he followed his father to Luoyang, the capital city.Li Yuanli, the prefect of Henan at that time, enjoyed a high reputation. Except for celebrities or close relatives, he did not receive ordinary visitors.Kong Rong heard this and decided to visit Li Yuanli.He came to Li Yuanli's house and said to the gatekeeper, "Please go in and report that I am a relative of the prefect." The gatekeeper heard that he was a relative of the prefect, so he had to go in and report.When we met, Li Yuanli asked him, "You said we are relatives, but I didn't know you before. What kind of relatives do you say we are?" Kong Rong replied, "My name is Kong Rong, and I am a descendant of Confucius. Once upon a time My ancestor Confucius once asked your ancestor Laozi (Li Er) about etiquette, and they have a deep friendship, so you and I are also family friends!"

There were many guests present at that time, and everyone was surprised by Xiao Kong Rong's clever words and praised them all.Among the guests was a person named Chen Wei, who didn't take it seriously, and said casually, "It's not necessarily good to be young (meaning smart), but it may not be good to be old." The alert Kong Rong immediately said: "I think you must have been very 'smart' when you were young." It’s gone.” Chen Wei choked on Kong Rong’s words, if he admits that he was smart when he was young, it means that he is not good for anything now; if he wants to say that he is doing well now, he has to admit that he was stupid when he was young.

Later, people used the phrase "hour is now" to praise children for being smart and talented.

Self-defeating
During the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a painter named Sun Zhiwei.Specializes in figure painting. Once, he was commissioned by Shouning Temple in Chengdu to paint a picture of "Nine Bright Stars".He carefully sketched the picture with a pen, and the characters were lifelike, with fluttering clothes and belts, looking like a fairy, and only the last process of coloring remained.Just at this time, a friend invited him to have a drink. He put down the pen, looked at the painting carefully for a while, and felt satisfied, so he said to his disciples: "I have drawn all the lines of this painting, and only the coloring is left to do." , you have to be careful, don't use the wrong color, I have something to go to a friend's house, when I come back, I hope you can paint well."

After Sun Zhiwei left, the disciples surrounded the painting, watched the teacher's skill with the brush and the mastery of the overall composition repeatedly, and exchanged ideas with each other.

Someone said: "Look at how lifelike that Shui Nuan Xingjun looks, with a long beard flowing, not angry but mighty."

Others said: "Auspicious clouds surround the Bodhisattva's feet, and the real divine posture makes people awe-inspiring."

Among them was a disciple named Tong Renyi, who usually showed off his cleverness and liked to sensationalize the public, but he was the only one who pretended not to say a word.

Someone asked him: "Why don't you speak, is there something lacking in this painting?"

Tong Renyi pretended to be profound and said: "The boy next to Shui Nuan Xingjun is very expressive, but the crystal bottle in his hand seems to be missing something."

The disciples said, "I didn't find anything missing."

Tong Renyi said: "Every time the teacher draws a bottle, he always draws a flower in the bottle, but this time he didn't. Maybe it's because he was in a hurry to go out and didn't have time to finish the painting. Let's color it after we finish the painting."

As Tong Renyi said, he carefully drew a beautiful red lotus flower on the mouth of the bottle.

Sun Zhiwei came back from a friend's house and found a lotus flower growing out of the bottle in the boy's hand. He said angrily and with a smile: "Who did this stupid thing? If it's just superfluous, it's just self-defeating. The bottle in the boy's hand, It’s the demon-suppressing vase that Shui Nuan Xingjun used to subdue water monsters, you add lotus flowers and turn the vase into a vase for ordinary flowers, wouldn’t it be a big joke.” Then he tore the painting to pieces.All the disciples looked at Tong Renyi and bowed their heads silently.

Wufang Miscellaneous Office
Idiom Solitaire Lianliankan

Tracing back to the source to learn idioms

Miscellaneous places in five directions: five directions: southeast, northwest, middle, generally refers to everywhere; place: live.To describe the residents of a big city, there are people from anywhere.

Chu hall sparrow: metaphor for a stable life and loss of vigilance.It also means that a catastrophe is imminent but one does not know it.

Selected Bird Screen: Bird Screen: A door screen with peacocks painted on it.Refers to the election as the son-in-law.

Selecting the virtuous and judging the capable: Selecting and appointing virtuous and capable people.Also known as "selecting talents and appointing talents", "selecting talents and talents".

Skilled craftsman: Refers to a person who is skilled in craftsmanship.

Ingenuity: ingenuity: the mind of craftsmanship.Ingenious use of delicate thought.

Freedom of use: It is very skillful and natural to use.

Such as invincible clothing: win: able to bear, able to bear.The body cannot bear the weight of the clothes.Describe the body thin.It also describes the appearance of humility.

Passing on the mantle and bowl: The Taoism of Chinese Zen is passed on from master to apprentice, and the ceremony of bestowing the mantle and bowl is often held.It is a metaphor for the passing on of technology and learning from master to student.

Passing on the lineage from generation to generation: Zong: family, ancestors.Generation: offspring.Pass on religion and continue to future generations.Originally, it meant that having a son could pass the family line down from generation to generation.Inherit the ancestral business and continue the future generations.

Suffered on behalf of others: Shou: bear, bear; Guo: fault, fault.Take responsibility for someone else's mistakes.

Passing from very close: passing from: contact, come and go.There are many exchanges and close relationships.

Drums and Drums: A rush of gongs and drums before the start of the play.It is a metaphor for intense preparations before a public event.

Drumming Qiming: Drumming and playing music sound together.Describe the lively scene.

Governance by playing the qin: refers to the use of rites and music to educate the people and achieve the ruling effect of "simple administration, simple punishment and clear punishment".In the old days, it was often used as a flattery to praise local officials.

Heal the disease and save the patient: cure the disease and save the person.It is a metaphor to help those who have made mistakes to correct their mistakes.

There are too many people, miscellaneous: miscellaneous: messy, diverse.There are many people who talk about it, and there are many ways to say it.It also means that there are many people present, and there is a lot of talk.

Miscellaneous: Describe things are very mixed, or things are very messy.

Eight hundred lonely cold: eight hundred: describe a lot; lonely cold: refers to poor scholars.Describes a large number of scholars who are poor.It is also a metaphor for the poor who lose their support.

Cold comes and summer goes: Midsummer has passed, and winter is approaching.Refers to the passage of time.

Going back and forth in vain: in vain: in vain.Running back and forth in vain.

Lao Yan separates: Lao: Shrike.The Shrike and the Swallow fly their own things.Metaphor for husband and wife, lovers parting.

Feihong Yinxue: It is a metaphor for the traces left by events.

Adding insult to injury: It is a metaphor for suffering successive disasters and making the damage more serious.

Frost Dew's Sorrow: Sad thoughts for parents and ancestors.

Poetry games

to

late

meaning

Not

suitable

驱

car

Board

ancient

original

evening

Yang

无

limit

Good

只

Be

Near

yellow

昏

get out of the maze

The rain in the northwest is the same as the enemy in the middle, and the sky is full of fire. Because of the wood and the dragon, the mixed worship, the head of the temples, the bricks, the flowers, the water, the spring is high, the air is like a shock, and the birth will not stop for a long time.
Read allusions and learn idioms
No hesitation
In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a fu writer named Sima Xiangru.He was eager to learn since he was a child, and he knew fencing and playing the piano, but he was best at writing poems and fus. His "Zixu Fu" and "Shanglin Fu" were all popular at that time, and he was a romantic talent full of poems and books. .Therefore, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty appreciated him very much and kept him by his side as an official.

In 130 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent his minister Tang Meng to repair the "Southwest Yi Road".

Because Tang Meng expropriated a large number of migrant workers and killed the leaders of the local tribes, it aroused the uneasiness of the local Bashu people, and riots broke out.After receiving the news, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty decided to ask Sima Xiangru to blame Tang Meng, and asked him to write a proclamation to appease the local people.

Therefore, Sima Xiangru wrote "The Call to Bashu".In this proclamation, he stated that it was right to mobilize migrant workers and soldiers to build roads, but it was not His Majesty's original intention to disturb the local folks.Some people do not know the legal system of the country, and it is wrong to flee in panic.When a soldier fights, he should go up against the sword, and would rather die in battle than turn his heels and run away.You should also take a long-term view and be anxious about the country's difficulties.After in-depth communication, the two sides finally resolved the conflict, people's hearts quickly settled down, and the road construction project proceeded smoothly.Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was very happy and promoted Sima Xiangru to be a general of Zhonglang.

Later, people used the idiom "no turning back" to describe that when doing things, proceed from morality, go forward bravely for the purpose of justice, without hesitation.Righteousness, morality; Looking back, looking back.

Strategize
Strategizing generally refers to the ability to make an incisive analysis of the current situation and make detailed plans in advance, so as to rationally arrange manpower, material resources, financial resources, and time so that things can develop according to the predetermined target direction.

One day Liu Bang hosted a banquet in Luoyang Nangong to entertain the Minister of Civil and Military Affairs.At the banquet, Liu Bang asked the Minister of Civil and Military Affairs: "Generals, tell me frankly why I can win the world, and how can Xiang Yu lose the world?" Wang Ling replied: "You sent people to attack the city and plunder the land. Reward the meritorious deeds and share the benefits with everyone. But Xiang Yu is jealous of the virtuous and capable. He designs to frame those who have meritorious service, and he suspects those who are talented and learned. He wins a battle and gets land. , so he lost the world."

After hearing this, Liu Bang smiled and said, "You only know one aspect, but not the other. I'm not as good as Zhang Liang in deciding strategies in the camp and winning thousands of miles away; I am not as good as Xiao He in terms of unsupply and constant supply of food. I am not as good as Han Xin in organizing millions of people to be invincible and invincible. All three of them are outstanding talents. Because I use them, I can win the world.

Resounding Clouds
During the Warring States period, there was a young man named Xue Tan in Qin State. He had a good voice and loved music very much.So, he went around to apprentice, determined to become an excellent singer.Later, he worshiped Qin Qing, a famous singer in Qin State, as his teacher. After a period of hard study, his singing level has been greatly improved.Xue Tan felt that he had learned enough and could become an apprentice, so he said to Qin Qing: "Teacher, I have caused you trouble these days. Now I have learned well. I plan to go home tomorrow." Qin Qing felt a little disappointed, and said calmly, "Okay, I'll see you off tomorrow."

The next day, Qin Qing set up a banquet in the suburbs to see Xue Tan off.When saying goodbye, Qin Qing beat the time and sang a slightly sad song.The high-pitched singing shook the trees and floated into the air, as if the white clouds floating in the sky were stopped by the singing and stopped moving. (The original text is: "The elegy for Fujie, the sound shakes the trees, and the sound stops the clouds.") After listening to the teacher's wonderful singing, Xue Tan realized how stupid his blind complacency was. He said ashamedly: "Teacher, I I thought my level was about the same as yours, but now I know that I am far behind. Please forgive me, teacher, I want to continue to study with you." Qin Qing was very happy to hear that, and accepted him as a student again.Since then, Xue Tan has been very humbly learning from the teacher, never daring to say what he has learned.

The idiom "Sounds stop Xingyun" means that the voice is so high that it stops the floating clouds, which describes the singing voice is loud and clear.Sound, sound, here refers to singing; curb, stop.

blind
Jin Jinggong was ill, and many doctors were invited to treat him. Not only did he not get better, but his illness became more and more serious.When Duke Huan of Qin found out, he specially sent a doctor named Xu to the state of Jin to treat Duke Jing of Jin.Jin Jinggong was looking forward to his arrival day and night.One day, he dreamed that two little people about an inch long came out of his nose, standing beside his pillow and talking.

A little man said: "Have you heard that Duke Huan of Qin sent Xu to treat Jin Jinggong?" Another little man replied, "Why are you afraid of him? We can't do anything about him!" The little man who spoke said again: "Xu is a very capable doctor! You think it's best for us to hide somewhere." The other little man said, "Don't worry, we just need to hide on the diaphragm. Below the heart, he won't be able to treat us." At this moment, someone shouted: "The doctor of Qin has arrived!" The two little men quickly got into Jin Jinggong's nostrils.

Jin Jinggong opened his eyes, and someone really reported that the doctor from Qin State had arrived.He ordered the doctor to be called in at once.The Qin doctor looked at Jin Jinggong's face, took his pulse carefully, and finally shook his head and said, "My lord, your illness is incurable. The illness is now on the diaphragm and below the heart. Let’s have an operation, this part can’t be moved; take medicine, the medicine can’t reach this part. My lord, your disease is beyond cure.” Jin Jinggong remembered the dream just now, nodded and said: “You are right, What a good doctor!" A few days later, Jin Jinggong really died.

"Deadly sick" comes from this story. "Blinding" refers to the area between the diaphragm and the heart.The story is of course a superstitious legend, and this idiom is often used.A disease too serious to be cured, a situation too bad to be cured, and a person's moral character to be too bad to be educated can all be said to be "sick and educated".

"Two verticals are abuse" also comes from this story, and people who like to play with pen and ink in the past often used it to replace "disease". "Shu" means "little person", and "weimao" means to tease and harm others.

(End of this chapter)