1000 pieces of excellent primary school generated language solitaire

Chapter 3
Zhao Xiangzi was not very happy, and said to Wang Liang: "You taught me to drive, but you didn't teach me all the skills." Wang Liang said, "I taught the king all my skills, but the king didn't make good use of them. The most important thing is driving. It is to make the horse and the chariot work well together, and the driver should focus all his attention on conditioning the horse, so that he can run fast and travel a long distance. But when the king lags behind, he may not be able to catch up with me; At that time, I was afraid that I would catch up. In the race, he was either ahead or behind. Your Majesty puts all his attention on me, so why should he care about his horse? This is the reason why your Majesty is behind." "Rivalry" comes from this story.The original meaning of the story is that when a person participates in any competition, he should not only worry about his own ranking, but forget to use his skills as much as possible in the competition.

Now using this idiom, it just means that we are afraid of falling behind and want to be the first.

High mountain water
In the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a man named Yu Boya, who was proficient in temperament and had superb piano skills. He was a famous luthier at that time.When Yu Boya was young, he was intelligent and eager to learn. He had worshiped masters as his teachers, and his piano skills reached the level, but he always felt that he could not express his feelings about various things superbly.Knowing his thoughts, Bo Ya's teacher took him to Penglai Island in the East China Sea by boat, allowing him to enjoy the natural scenery and listen to the sound of the sea waves.Looking BoYa lifted up his eyes, he saw waves heave and shock waves splashing;A wonderful feeling arises spontaneously, as if the harmonious and beautiful music of nature is ringing in my ears.He couldn't help taking the piano and playing it, changing the tone at will, blending the beauty of nature into the sound of the piano, and Bo Ya experienced an unprecedented realm.The teacher told him: "You have learned."

One night Bo Ya took a boat tour.Facing the breeze and bright moon, he was full of thoughts, so he played the piano again, and the sound of the piano was melodious, gradually getting better.Suddenly, someone on the shore shouted.Hearing the sound, Boya came out of the boat and saw a woodcutter standing on the bank. He knew that this person was a bosom friend, so he invited the woodcutter on board and played for him enthusiastically.Boya played a tune that praised the high mountains, and the woodcutter said, "It's wonderful! It's majestic and solemn, just like the towering Mount Tai!" When he played a tune expressing the rushing waves, the woodcutter said, "That's wonderful! It’s so vast and mighty, it’s like seeing rolling water and a boundless sea!” Boya was excited, and said excitedly, “My bosom friend! You are really my bosom friend.” The woodcutter was Zhong Ziqi.Since then, the two have become very good friends.

Loyalty

Idiom Solitaire Lianliankan

Tracing back to the source to learn idioms

A piece of loyalty: loyalty, sincerity, loyalty.A piece of utter loyalty.

Peace of mind: I think that what I do is reasonable, and I feel very calm in my heart.

Make progress with every inch: Once you gain an inch, you still want to make another inch.It is a metaphor for greed and insufficiency. If you have a small one, you want a big one.

Desirable size: the metaphor has some strengths.That's a humble way of saying you're talented.

Learn from each other's strengths: Learn from others' strengths to make up for your own shortcomings.It also generally refers to absorbing the strengths of this to make up for the shortcomings of that in similar things.

Hand to hand: Refers to close combat.It is a metaphor for a fierce struggle face to face.

One after another: one after another.

The four seas are boiling: Four seas, the ancients believed that China was surrounded by seas, and it was used to refer to all parts of the country; Dingbo, a metaphor for an unstable situation, is like boiling water.Describe the chaos in the world.

Boiling against the sky: the sound boils and rolls like a pot of water, filling the space.Describe the noisy and chaotic voices of people.

The sky is not beautiful: the sky is not perfect.It means that things to be done have been affected by wind and rain.

The beauty is old and late: the original intention is that people who are capable will gradually grow old.It is a metaphor for feeling sad and resentful because of the decline.

Evening drum and morning bell: According to Buddhist rules, the temple plays drums at night and rings the bell in the morning.Metaphors can make people vigilant and sober.

Zhongmingding Dingshi: strike the bell and set up a tripod to eat.Describe the luxurious pomp of the nobility.

Resilience to ancient times: Refers to not being able to understand the ancient knowledge learned thoroughly, and not being good at applying it according to the current situation, just like not being able to digest food.

Turning Parts into Whole: Putting the scattered parts together into a whole.

Ready to go: Pack your bags and wait for your departure.

Fafan starting example: refers to explaining the gist of the whole book and formulating a writing style.

Routine business: business done according to custom.Now it mostly refers to the work of rigid formalism.

Get twice the result with half the effort: Refers to a lot of work with little effect.

Half-hearted: no way at all.

Nalu heel decision: Na, to wear; 屦, shoe; heel, heel; decisive, rupture.Put on shoes, broke the heel.Describe ragged clothes.

Show off male and female: male and female, a metaphor for high and low, victory or defeat.Refers to the comparison of victory and defeat.

Ambition: great ideals, grand aspirations.

Ambition is beautiful and action is strong: Aspiration is lofty, but also able to forge ahead.

Li Bing Grooms Horses: Grind your weapons well and feed your horses well.Describe ready to fight.

Poetry games

bed

前

Light

Month

Light

suspect

Be

Ground

上

Frost

Lift

head

hope

Light

Month

low

head

Thought

Therefore

township

get out of the maze

The fish in the pond and the pond are rotten, but the sheep can't make up for it
Read allusions and learn idioms
Playing piano
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a famous musician in the State of Lu named Gong Mingyi.He has profound attainments in music and is good at playing the piano.His piano sound is beautiful and beautiful, and people are often intoxicated after hearing such a beautiful piano sound.

One spring, he took his qin to the fields on the outskirts of the city for a walk, and the gentle spring breeze blew the fragrance of the green grass in front of him, which made him feel very comfortable.He looked around and found a big bull grazing not far away.He was so excited that he suddenly wanted to play a song for the bull, so he plucked the strings and played an elegant "Qingjiaozhizhiqu" to the bull.

Although the tune played by Gong Mingyi was very pleasant to the ear, the grazing cow ignored the elegant tune at all, and continued to graze with its head down.Because although the bull can hear the sound of the strings, it cannot understand the beautiful artistic conception in the music.

Seeing that the beautiful sound of the piano could not impress this cow who doesn't understand music, Gong Mingyi was very helpless.After a while, he came up with another way.Gong Mingyi stroked the strings, and played a series of strange and messy sounds, some were like buzzing mosquitoes and flies, and some were like the cry of a lost calf.Only then did the big bull wag his tail, prick up his ears, and listened as if he suddenly understood something.

Later, people used "playing the piano to a cow" as a metaphor for telling profound truths to stupid people, or speaking insider jargon to laymen, wasting time in vain; now it is also used to ridicule people for not looking at the target when they speak.

Do the better
In the last years of the Qin Dynasty, peasant uprisings were raging everywhere.There is a young man named Han Xin who is very talented in military command.He first joined the uprising army led by Xiang Yu, but Xiang Yu didn't reuse him, so he joined Liu Bang, the leader of another peasant uprising army, and was appointed general by Liu Bang.After several years of fighting, he commanded the army to conquer the capital of the Qin Dynasty and defeated Xiang Yu, helping Liu Bang establish the Han Dynasty.

After Liu Bang became the emperor of the Han Dynasty, he was worried that his heroes would rebel and gradually lost trust in Han Xin, so he planned to arrest Han Xin, but he was not punished, but Han Xin was demoted from the official position and released from prison. out.Han Xin knew that Liu Bang was afraid of his own talents, so he was depressed and often refused to go to court because he was sick.

Liu Bang understood Han Xin's thoughts, so he often chatted with Han Xin, discussed state affairs, and talked about the talents of the generals in the court.Once, Liu Bang asked Han Xin: "How many troops do you think I can command?" Han Xin replied: "Your Majesty (bì) can command an army of 10 at most." Liu Bang then asked: "What about you?" He calmly replied: "The more troops I lead, the better!" (The original text is: "The more ministers, the better!") Liu Bang laughed and said: "Since you lead troops to fight as many wars as possible, why did you still get caught by me before?" What about it?" Han Xin said: "Your Majesty, although you are not good at leading soldiers to fight, you are good at leading and commanding generals, so I was caught by you." Liu Bang laughed out loud.

Later, people used "the more the better" as a metaphor.Benefit, more; good, good.

Backlash
During the Warring States Period, there was a war between Zou State and Lu State.Because the people of Zou State were dissatisfied with the ruler, when the officials of Zou State were attacked by the army of Lu State, the people did not save them.As a result, the state of Zou was defeated, and more than 30 officials were killed by the state of Lu.Zou Mugong was very angry, but he couldn't think of any good way, so he had to ask Mencius to help him.Zou Mugong said to Mencius: "In this war, more than 30 of my officials died, but none of the people went to rescue them. These people are really hateful. Kill them, they can't kill so many; don't kill them, They are so hateful. What do you think we should do?"

After hearing Zou Mugong's words, Mencius pointed out sharply: The reason why the people refused to save them was entirely the responsibility of these officials themselves.He said: "During the famine years, your people were threatened by starvation. The old, weak, sick and disabled were starved to death, and those who were stronger were forced to flee everywhere. And in your barn, But it is full of food, and your treasury is also full of treasures. Your officials clearly know the sufferings of the people, but they don’t report them to you. Zengzi once said: "How you treat others, they will treat you as well." (The original text is: "Those who go against you, those who go against you.") In the past, your people could not take revenge, but this time you just have a chance. In my opinion, you should change your attitude towards the common people." Zou Mugong was silent after hearing this.

The idiom "returning to you" is compressed from "those who go out of your way, those who go against you also", the original meaning is that how you treat others, they will treat you as well.Now the meaning has changed, and it is often used as a metaphor for inconsistency and capriciousness in words and deeds.

terrifying
The minister of the Yuan Dynasty, Cheli Tiemu'er, was shrewd and capable in handling official affairs and good at making decisions.One year when he was working in Zhejiang, it happened that the imperial examination was held in the provincial capital.He witnessed this exam, which cost a lot of money from the government to the candidates, and there were inevitably frauds.He secretly made up his mind that when he took power, he must urge the court to abolish this system.

Later, he was promoted to Zhongshu Pingzhang Zhengshi, who was equivalent to the deputy prime minister, and he sued Emperor Yuan Shun, requesting the abolition of the imperial examination system.China's imperial examination system has been implemented for more than 700 years since the Sui and Tang Dynasties. It is a very important thing to abolish it, which has caused huge repercussions in the court.Master Boyan expressed his support, but many opposed it.A censor resolutely opposed the abolition of the imperial examination system. He asked Emperor Shun to punish cheritimu'er.Unexpectedly, although Emperor Shun was very fatuous, he was in favor of the abolition of the imperial examination system.Therefore, not only did he not support the censor, but he was demoted to other places to become an official.

Soon, he ordered people to draft an imperial edict to abolish the imperial examination system, and prepared to issue it.Before the book was issued, Xu Youwang, who was slightly lower than Pingzhang, came out to oppose the abolition of the imperial examination system.He said to Boyan: "If the imperial examination system is abolished, talented people in the world will resent it." Boyan said tit for tat: "If the imperial examination system continues, there will be more corrupt people in the world." He retorted: "When the imperial examination system was not implemented, wouldn't there be many people who corrupted the law?"

Boyan satirized him and said: "I think there are too few useful talents among the people who have been selected for the election. Only you who can participate in politics can be appointed!" Xu Youwang was not convinced, and cited many senior officials who were selected at that time to refute Bo'e.Of course, Boyan would not change his point of view, so the two argued very fiercely.The next day, Wen and Wu of the Manchu Dynasty were summoned to listen to the imperial edict issued by the emperor to abolish the imperial examination system. Xu Youwang was insultingly informed to listen and read at the head of the class.

It seems that the emperor deliberately wanted this opponent to understand the edict better.Xu Youwang was very unwilling, but he was afraid of offending the emperor and suffering disaster, so he reluctantly knelt in front of the officials to listen to the imperial edict.After listening to and reading the edict, all the officials returned to the mansion one after another, and Xu Youwang bowed his head and walked unhappily.A censor named Puhua walked up to him, put his ear into his ear and taunted him, saying: "Participating in politics, you are now a person who crosses rivers and demolishes bridges.

What this means is that you are allowed to participate in politics by relying on the imperial examination to become an official. Now that you are reading the emperor's edict on the abolition of the imperial examination system, you kneel at the front and seem to be the leader of the abolition of the imperial examination system, just like a person who crosses the bridge and puts It's like tearing down a bridge.Xu Youwang was ashamed and hated after hearing this, and left at a faster pace.After that, he excused his illness and never went to court again.

(End of this chapter)