I

  Chapter 297 295 [Jun and Subject]

  Seeing that Zhao Han started to read "Yuanjun", both Gu Gao and Wu Yingji felt uneasy.

  This article is an explanation of monarchy. The country is like a big business, and the common people are all shareholders. The emperor is the big shopkeeper who was hired, and the officials are the second shopkeeper, the third shopkeeper and the semicolon shopkeeper who were hired.

   vaguely reveals the meaning of restricting the monarchy.

  Although Huang Zongxi was going all out, he was still quite nervous and kept observing Zhao Han's expression.

   It was surprising that Zhao Han was actually smiling.

  That kind of smile is neither contempt, nor joy, nor anger. It's like... It's like Mr. Murakami, grading schoolchildren's homework, the meaning is hard to describe.

  The article is very short, so read it quickly.

   Didn't get angry?

   This was beyond the expectations of Gu Gao and Wu Yingji. It both touched Zhao Han's heart and shocked Zhao Han's city. They believed that Zhao Han was able to tolerate dissent and at the same time control his emotions. He probably hated Huang Zongxi in his heart.

  Zhao Han asked: "Do you want to limit the monarchy?"

  Huang Zongxi replied: "It is natural to be the best sage king, but it is inevitable that there will be a mediocre lord."

  Zhao Han said with a smile: "You said that the common people are the shareholders, so may I ask, which are the major shareholders and which are the small shareholders? Which shareholders only count when they say it?"

  Huang Zongxi was stunned.

"Let's talk about it small," Zhao Han put down the article, "there are 10,000 shareholders in Tianxia, ​​and ten of them are major shareholders. They can elect the second shopkeeper, the third shopkeeper, and the semicolon shopkeeper. Except for the emperor. Except for the big shopkeeper, the rest of the shopkeepers have to listen to the words of the ten major shareholders. The shopkeepers and the major shareholders have joined forces to fabricate false accounts, run a deficit on the firm, and embezzle privately. So, who owns this big firm? It belongs to the ten major shareholders, Or the 10,000 shareholders?"

   Huang Zongxi fell into confusion.

Zhao Han continued: "In this firm of the Ming Dynasty, the shopkeepers were losing money, and the big shareholders swallowed up the shares of the small shareholders, causing the firm to continue to lose money, and the business was squeezed out by the Manchu firm. As the big shopkeeper, Chongzhen wanted to turn the tide , but no one can believe it. While teaching other shopkeepers, he forced the shareholders to invest money. The major shareholders were unwilling to invest money and asked the small shareholders to invest. The small shareholders had no money and starved to death. Li Zicheng, Zhang Xianzhong and I were both The small shareholders who are forced to do nothing can only withdraw their capital and build another firm."

  Gu Gao and Wu Yingji stared wide-eyed, how can the general trend of the world be described in this way?

Zhao Han pointed to Huang Zongxi again: "The so-called Donglin Party and Fushe are either the second shopkeeper or the shareholders who want to be the shopkeeper. You think you can make the company prosperous, but you have been greedy for the money of the company. Even if you don't greedy now , will be greedy in the future! May I ask how many honest officials there are in the world? In my opinion, the Eunuch Party and the Donglin Party are the same...Don’t be angry, everyone, I know you have virtues, but what good is virtue in governing the country and the people?"

   Huang Zongxi stood up, cupped his hands and said: "Thank you for your enlightenment, sir, I will take my leave!"

  Zhao Han said: "Just live on this boat."

  The three were taken to the cabin, where Zheng Sen, Kuang Lu, Wang Dai, Zhang Jiayu and other secretaries who followed the army lived together.

   While greeting each other, Huang Zongxi took out "Theory of Family, Country and World", and re-read it while thinking carefully.

  The next day, take a boat to the west.

  Huang Zongxi scribbled his brushstrokes, not only revising "Yuan Jun", but also writing two articles in succession, "Yuan Chen" and "Yuan Min".

  The three articles are combined, and the general content is as follows:

  The people of all peoples are born and raised by nature, and survive and reproduce through labor. All industries, regardless of high or low, are creating wealth for the country.

  However, people need to resist natural disasters, fight against foreign enemies, mediate disputes, and punish crimes. Therefore, there must be a leader, and this person is the monarch of the world.

  The monarch is supported by all the people and has supreme power. His power is endowed by the people, and it should be for the well-being of the people, otherwise it belongs to an incompetent monarch.

  There are many people, the world is too big, and the monarch cannot govern alone, so hundreds of civil and military officials and officials are needed. The way to be a minister is not to be loyal to the emperor, but to be loyal to the people. Officials do not eat the king's salary, but eat the people's salary.

   After writing "Yuanjun", "Yuanchen", and "Yuanmin", they were first circulated in the cabin.

  Kuang Lu exclaimed: "Mr. is a great talent, this is a masterpiece!"

"This is a statement that harms the country!" Tao Aizhi was furious, "As a minister, he should be loyal to the emperor. He said that Mr. Zhao, without him raising his arms and shouting, would there be great governance in Jiangxi? Buried in the belly of tigers and leopards. It is not for the people to support Mr. Zhao, but for Mr. Zhao to provide for the people. We are ministers, eat the king's salary, and are loyal to the king!"

  Zheng Sen, Wang Dai, Zhang Jiayu and others, although they did not speak, they all looked thoughtful.

  Wu Yingji said: "It's useless for you and me to argue, it's better to ask Mr. Zhao to have a look."

   "Just go!" Tao Aizhi said angrily.

   Everyone went to the next cabin together, and Huang Zongxi presented the article with the manuscript.

   This time Zhao Han smiled more happily, nodded in approval: "It's very much to my liking, everyone sit down and talk."

Tao Aizhi couldn't help but said: "Mr. Town, this article is deceiving the public. If someone secretly instigates the establishment of a new dynasty in the future, it may cause big trouble. Let's say that the Chenghua, Zhengde, and Jiajing dynasties, the people are also suffering. If this article is popular, I am afraid that it will be destroyed in the morning, how can there be Zhang Jiangling's reform?"

"It's not as serious as you said. The people rebelled when they couldn't survive. Are there any of these three articles that are the same?" It teaches the ruler and ministers how to govern the country. If the ruler and ministers are not effective in governing the country, the people will rebel. If my children and grandchildren are foolish rulers, the people should also rebel, and if the second or third generation perishes, it will be their own disaster."

  As soon as this remark came out, everyone was speechless.

  How can there be a founding monarch who cursed his own dynasty, the second and third kings?

   Just as everyone was looking at each other, Kuang Lu suddenly knelt down on the ground: "Nanhai Kuang Lu, I am willing to die for my lord!"

  Huang Zongxi also tidied up his skirts, and knelt down straight with the hem of his clothes in his hands. The president knelt and shouted: "Yuyao Huang Zongxi, I wish to die for my lord!"

  Seeing this, Zheng Sen felt his blood boil, and he was ready to come and bow down.

Zhao Han raised his hand to stop Zheng Sen, and said to the others: "You don't have to kneel, they are willing. The two of them are not kneeling, but the people of the world. I can only live and suffer on behalf of the people. Of."

   Zheng Sen said: "I am also willing."

   "Haha, you are still young, and some truths need to be realized slowly." Zhao Han got up, and bowed to Kuang Lu and Huang Zongxi in return, "Gentlemen, please stand up."

  Gu Gao looked at Wu Yingji, and Wu Yingji also looked over, both of them had extremely complicated emotions.

  Their words and deeds in the past have been considered very radical, and they often put up big-character posters together in Nanjing.

  Compared with Zhao Han, Kuang Lu, and Huang Zongxi, they are nothing but nothing.

Zhao Han returned the three articles to Huang Zongxi, and warned: "Governing a big country is like cooking a small fish. Your articles are not detailed enough. You only restrain the monarch and officials. You say what the monarch should do, what the officials should do, and what should the officials do? Do not restrain the people?"

   "Restrain the people?" Huang Zongxi was puzzled.

  Zhao Han asked: "Gentlemen are powerful, are they people? Bandits and traitors, are they people?"

   "Thank you for your instruction, my lord, I will take it back immediately and make up for it." Huang Zongxi admired it sincerely.

Zhao Han said to the crowd: "The monarch, the ministers, and the people should each perform their own duties and secure their own roles. The world will be peaceful and the world will be prosperous. If there is a foolish ruler, the ministers should advise them; if there are corrupt officials, the ruler should punish them; There are treacherous people, and the emperor and his ministers rule them. If the emperor and his ministers are fooled and cause chaos in the world, all the people should rise up and have their lives destroyed!"

  Zhao Han pointed to Huang Zongxi: "This passage is also written into the article, and it will be selected into "Datong Collection" and published in the world!"

  Huang Zongxi bowed respectfully, his eyes suddenly became moist, he was convinced that he had met the Ming Lord.

   Everyone dispersed.

  Gu Gao pulled Wu Yingji to a corner, and whispered: "What Zhao Zongzhen said today reminds me of Taizu's "Imperial Imperial Order."

Wu Yingji smiled wryly: "The "Yuzhi Dagao" only allowed the people to arrest corrupt officials and bring them to Beijing, but this one made the people rebel. But it's not that serious. If the people have something to eat, they will definitely not rebel. If forced The whole world is against it, and whether or not there are these articles is actually irrelevant.”

   "This set of remarks is self-contradictory," Gu Gao said, "Since the people rebellion is justified, as officials, should you and I help the people rebel, or help the emperor quell the chaos?"

  Wu Yingji said: "If Daming can still be saved, you and I will naturally help the emperor put down the chaos. Now that Daming is hopeless, aren't you and I here to help the people rebel? Your doubts are really superfluous."

   "Indeed." Gu Gao nodded.

Wu Yingji suddenly had a flash of inspiration, and clapped his hands in admiration: "This Zongzhen Zhao is really powerful. Once the three articles were published, it not only proved that he was justified in rebelling, but also confirmed that Emperor Chongzhen was a fool who deserved to be revolutionized. Moreover, the landlord is powerful. He can also be denounced as a traitor, and his policy of forcibly dividing the land is also right. Any mandarin slaves, any bandits, are all people who trouble the common people, and only he, Zhao Zongzhen, Jiangxi, is the real wise monarch! No matter what he does in the future Everything can be justified!"

  Gu Gao was stunned, inexplicably terrified.

  He thought Zhao Han was just passionate and caring, but he didn't expect to have so many complicated thoughts!

  Wu Yingji also said: "The "Yu Zhi Da Gao" has been shelved by Chengzu, how long can "Da Tong Ji" exist? At most one or two generations of kings, "Da Tong Ji" will be deleted beyond recognition."

   "咚~咚咚~~~"

   There was a sound of the piano, but Kuang Lu was in a happy mood, playing the piano and singing on the deck.

  Kuang Lu didn't think as much as Wu Yingji. When he was young, he was unrestrained and unrestrained. The young man avoided disaster and visited half of China. Hearing a lot, seeing a lot, thinking a lot, after hearing what Zhao Han said today, he was completely overwhelmed by his heart.

   Another hour later, Huang Zongxi came over with the supplemented article: "Brother Kuang, please correct me. If there is anything wrong, I will take it and revise it."

   "I don't dare to be correct, it's just mutual confirmation." Kuang Lu said happily.

   These two people were strangers before, but now they seem to be good friends who have known each other for many years.

   While they were discussing the article, it was almost evening, and the fleet docked between Hekou Town and Ehu Town.

   After many years, Zhao Han finally returned to Qianshan Mountain, and he still came with an army.

   (Ask for a monthly pass.)

  (end of this chapter)