I'm really not doing business
Chapter 458 Spring Ice Plants Autumn Fire Chapter, Called Flying Geese
Chapter 458 Spring ice sows autumn fire, which is called flying geese
Qi Jiguang never blamed Duntai Yuanhou for handing over Wo Ma Jin and causing such trouble. This was indeed an accidental incident, but after the restoration of the Ming Dynasty, Mobei will definitely be extensively investigated. The hinterland of the Ming Dynasty has never been visited The grassland seems to be far away in the imagination of Mobei, but in fact Mobei is much closer than scholars imagine. It is only 400 miles away from Yinshan Mountain, and the Chidao from the capital to Shanhaiguan is only 660 miles away.
As long as Duntai Yuanhou conducts a detailed investigation of the Mobei Wala tribes, in the long-term investigation of open-pit mines like Womagang, he will definitely find that accidents will become inevitable after multiple investigations, just like Daningwei's Tao Tu Mountain, when the imperial court needed white soil, after sorting out the messy information from the distant princes of Duntai, they found it immediately.
Gold, silver, copper, iron and coal, the mines needed by the Ming Dynasty, are all found in Mobei.
For Qi Jiguang, the main difficulty in making this plan was not the strength of the enemy.
powerful? A wolf on the prairie learns to wag its tail and beg for mercy after being fed for just two days.
The Oara people in Mobei are actually very weak. From the information of Duntai Yuanhou, we can see that most of the Oara people entrenched in Helin live together in tribes of more than ten people.
During the Zhengtong years, when the Oara people were still strong, they could go to the Monan area to graze their cattle. There were several lakes that served as their summer camps and summer grazing places.
After Ye Xian died in internal strife, his head was sent to the Ming Dynasty to receive the reward. After Ye Xian's two sons went to the west, He Lin's Wala strength was not as good as before. In addition, Anda Khan occupied all the Xiapan camps. As a result, the Wala people in Helin became a complete mess.
Since the internal strife in the Jingtai period, the Wara people have gradually evolved into four tribes, the Junggar tribe, the Duerbot tribe, the Heshuote tribe, the Torhut tribe, and two small tribes, the Hui tribe, which is attached to the Duerbot tribe. The Special Department and the Brigadier Department, as well as a bunch of Tuma, Huoli and other departments with less than a hundred people.
In the spring, when the ice and snow have not yet melted, the people living in the pass will go out to cultivate the land. After harvesting in autumn, they will burn the straw and return to the pass. This happens every year. They are all geese. They have been migrating like this for a hundred years.
The main content of the letter is that the Emperor of Ming Dynasty ridiculed the renegades of the humble Confucians and regarded what he said as farts. When he heard that Jinshan was flocking to him, he had all the five poisons of greed, anger, ignorance, suspicion, pride, and his greedy face was extremely ugly. He also said that the king should serve as an official in ancient times. He was retained by Zhang Juzheng, the 20,000 strong soldiers left behind in the Beijing camp continued daily drills, King Lu was violently beaten by Xiong Tingbi, the trading house in the capital expanded, the Ming Dynasty issued special national bonds to develop mines, the queen gave birth to a daughter, mother and daughter were safe, etc., These are all the big and small things in the capital.
Liang Menglong's expression changed from depressed to excited. He said with piercing eyes: "There are so many things to worry about. This year, we need to plant grass, open coal mines, and build official roads and post roads. Only by cultivating Only with pasture can we lock the land and prevent it from being lost. By opening up coal mines, people will not continue to cut trees to get wages. Only by repairing official roads and post roads can we have access to all directions. "
"Is it very dangerous?" Liang Menglong was stunned for a moment and said, "Isn't the most dangerous person Qi Shuai? Especially Qi Shuai who is out of the country."
"It is said that the Yellow River is full of evils, but only wealth. This is true, but wealth is only the output of the relatively poor grassland."
Liang Menglong said worriedly: "In the Hetao area, there are about 100,000 hectares of cultivated land, all of which are barren fields. The reason for the barrenness is that floods flood irrigation, but the water removes salt and leaves behind, and the land is saline-alkali. Many people are in poverty. The yield is less than 100 kilograms, and the annual rainfall is less than eight inches. Moreover, the seeds can only be sown after the wake of hibernation, and they are ripe only once a year. In other words, beans must be planted every year to raise the soil, but the bean seedlings are not tolerant to salt and alkali, so they are often discarded. barren."
Liang Menglong fully understands this change.
"The road in Hetao is actually very easy to build. From Guihua City to the west, there are plains. Although the high loess slopes east of Dongshengwei are a bit difficult, they are much simpler than Juyongguan."
"It's a little difficult for the Jin people to deal with me." Qi Jiguang said.
This means that some bitches cannot be in the middle to sow discord.
"The Jin people want to deal with you?" Liang Menglong came in from outside and said in great surprise when he heard Qi Jiguang talking to Chen Dacheng like this.
He always expected to be lenient to the enemy and to consider defeat before victory, but the generals of the Ming Dynasty never received him this kind of treatment during their campaigns.
Anda Khan's exploitation of the Hetao area was extremely cruel. During the Jiajing period, the entire Suiyuan Province had about 400,000 people. After Anda Khan built the city and was promoted, it gradually increased to more than 500,000. Then, in the last years of Jiajing, the number began to decline. , by the ninth year of Wanli, there were less than 300,000 people in Suiyuan.
Taking into account the current political environment of the Ming Dynasty, Qi Jiguang began to write. He formulated a small-step plan. Based on the construction of mines and official factories, he continued to develop in a small way, starting mining - prospecting for seedlings - building roads - mining, and so on. Reciprocal development is undoubtedly a better approach.
This was a treatment that would have been unthinkable before Wanli.
The ones who are preparing to move westward are the Buri Yat tribe. Their nomadic range is probably near the North Sea. The reason why the Buri Yat tribe is moving westward is also the oppression of the Seven Outer Khalkha Tribes. The chieftain is Abadai Khan.
The main contradiction in the Hetao area now is the contradiction of survival.
"Your Majesty's letter." Liao Shan walked into the Chinese army tent and handed a sealed letter box to Qi Jiguang.
It is worth noting that Zhu Zhongxing solemnly reminded Qi Jiguang to beware of the Jin Party.
"Since Anda Khan built the city and promoted it, life has become increasingly luxurious. In the Hetao areas, the livelihood of the Han captives has been completely exploited. They are in deep misery and unable to survive. People often escape back to the pass." Liang Menglong sat down and took a drink of water and talked about it. The situation of the entire Hetao area.
The people who were originally annexed inside the pass and unable to live outside the pass found that hell was beyond the pass after escaping, so they had no choice but to escape back again.
The resistance mainly comes from the court.
The Ming Dynasty's "actuarial" style has spread from Renzong to the early Wanli years. During the Jiajing period, anyone who reinstated and restored the rule of Daningwei would be beaten and killed. This was a topic that could not be touched. Tan Lun during the Longqing period Besides, it is a huge risk to repeat the plan, but Tan Lun has been running for the plan.
"It is indeed difficult." Qi Jiguang said with certainty after hearing Liang Menglong's complaint. It is indeed difficult.
For example, assassination.
This is a reminder that has never been seen before, and the reason for the reminder is very clear. The mines discovered one after another, and these profit-seeking Jin people, may cause some trouble. Qi Jiguang's people are in the Hetao, and it will be easier for the Jin people to do what they want to do.
The enemy is not strong, or even very weak.
"But even in such a barren land, the people still worked hard to cultivate it. In the second year of Tianshun, Yu Zijun, the governor of Yansuidu, made a petition to build Yulin Town. In the ninth year of Chenghua, the guards in Hetao withdrew to Yulin, and all the outsiders returned to the northern captives. When people come from Yulin, the spring ice sows the autumn fire, which is called the flying geese."
Qi Jiguang looked at the continuous line of 50,000 sharp soldiers outside the Chinese army's tent, then at Liao Shan, who was in charge of intelligence next to him, then at the 200 Tielin troops that His Majesty had given him as the Marquis of Qian'an, and then at Look at the three extravagant officers (eunuchs who tasted poison) given to him by the emperor, then look at the three great medical officers and six imperial doctors specially equipped by the emperor for his campaign, and look at the fact that he himself does not wear armor, which is better than most people. The armor also requires a strong body.
Ji Neng and Chejin Taiji ran away directly and changed their surnames to Han, simply because the situation in the Hetao had deteriorated to the point where they could not handle it.
During the Wanli period, there was a very significant change. The Ming Emperor always wrote letters to Qi Jiguang with Zhu Zhongxing's monogram, one letter a month, and never interrupted. This meant that the frontline commander could communicate with the Ming Emperor without any obstacles. communicate.
"This is not the most difficult." Liang Menglong continued: "The biggest problem is soil erosion. Why is there so much sediment in the Yellow River? The gullies on the high loess slopes are the reason. The water in the Yellow River is salty, and it is also the reason why firewood, rice, oil and salt are "Firewood is the first word. People living in Hetao have been cutting down trees for firewood for generations. The trees are cut down, and the grass cannot survive. When it rains, turbid dragons roll in, and the land becomes increasingly barren."
The four major tribes have all completed their westward march during the Chenghua period. Only the Bligati tribe is still nomadic near Helin. Bligati means "people in the forest". Of course, the Tatars in Monan are all The Wala people are collectively called "horse slaves".
In Jininghaizi, Qi Jiguang killed more than a dozen merchants who were accompanying the army for driving up prices. This was because the blade of the sword was pointing inward. Qi Jiguang was never gentle after leaving the fortress. His sword would be aimed at all enemies. Once inside the pass, he would lie dormant. He seems to be easy to bully.
Qi Jiguang smiled and said: "Your Majesty thinks I am in danger."
The reason why this can be done is entirely because the craftsmen made by the government and factory groups are extremely good warriors when they pick up weapons. Even if the four major Oara tribes that marched westward planned to return to their ancestral land and return to Helin, the Ming Dynasty in Yinshan Soldiers can also rush to help at any time.
This is a very cunning method, but it is widely accepted by the Ming Dynasty. After all, the Ming Dynasty only wants gold, silver, copper, iron and coal.
Various factors such as land degradation, climate change and human activities on the loess high slopes have caused arid and semi-arid land degradation.
Liang Menglong's expression was full of mixed feelings. He had personally visited various places in the past few days, and even felt that there was merit in the government's calculation of wind and public opinion. This Loop was indeed difficult to manage.
There is no administrative division now. The main reason is the state of military control. The period of bandit suppression this year is also divided according to folk customs.
During the dispute over re-tao from the 25th to the 27th year of Jiajing, Xia Yan, the first assistant, and Zeng Mian, the left minister of the military department of the Third Governor-General of Shaanxi Province, were beheaded in public during the struggle in the court. The issue of re-tao became a restricted area.
Liang Menglong also formulated his own development plan for the Loop. Is it difficult or not? If there are no difficulties, there will be no opportunities. He is now the Minister of the Ministry of Personnel, but the official of the Ministry of Personnel has always been Zhang Juzheng. To become a true Ming Gong, governing the Loop is an opportunity. .
For example, for forage, Liang Menglong found a very suitable grass species from the emperor's Baoqisi, called ice grass, which lived near the Luo Jing Zheng Peak in the southernmost part of Africa. In the distance, it is named because the compass is due south and north when passing there. You only need to take a step further to see the violent Atlantic Ocean.
Liang Menglong is still very confident that this kind of ice grass, with its drought-tolerant, cold-tolerant and drought-tolerant characteristics, coupled with corn grass, blue orchid grass, yellow bamboo grass and other pasture grasses, can solve some people's living problems.
For example, using rivers to divert irrigation means opening canals to divert irrigation from tributaries of the Yellow River to expand the scale of cultivation. Eight major canals, including Yongji, Gangmu, Zhonghe, Yonghe, Tongji, Changsheng, Tabu and Yihe, are all constructed by Dr. Gewu. After triangulation mapping, the most suitable irrigation canal is obtained to prevent the land from continuing to be saline and alkaline, which is also the key to preventing land degradation.
Liang Menglong and Qi Jiguang communicated for a long time. Some things required the cooperation of the army, especially the damn horse bandits. These guys who took the opportunity to rob should be arrested to build roads. It was not until Qi Jiguang agreed to suppress the bandits that Liang Menglong left with satisfaction. go.
Combining the time of heaven, the earth's veins, and the nature of things, one's power is enough to defeat heaven. This is the sacred precept inscribed by His Majesty himself on the wall of Baoqisi's screen wall.
In the afternoon of the same day, the Ming Dynasty's capital camp began to disperse from Wuyuan Mansion in battalion units. It was more like a ruin than a prefecture. Qi Jiguang sat quietly in the tent, watching the Ming Dynasty's capital camp disperse in all directions. Bandit, he sat like this for more than half a day, until the sun set in the west, and the afterglow of the setting sun shone on the Yin Mountain, sweeping over the ancient land, the attacking Beijing camp, and those kneeling on both sides of the road. on the people.
The people were afraid of the neat appearance of the Ming army, so they knelt down immediately when they saw it. They were afraid that if they took one more look, they would be killed on the roadside. This habit of fear was obviously left behind when Anda Khan's army passed by. Down. But soon the people will understand that this army is completely different from other armies. Reporting to the emperor and coming down to save the head of Guizhou has never been a slogan, but a reality.
Qi Jiguang finally showed a smile, said a few words to Chen Dacheng, and went to rest peacefully. Even if Jin people really wanted to kill him at this moment, he would die without regrets.
In his life, he quelled the Japanese invaders and defeated the northern captives. The waves gradually calmed down and the captive plagues gradually stopped.
Even if he dies, there are still Li Rusong, Ma Gui, Chen Dacheng, Yang Wen, Wang Rulong, Ma Lin, etc. who can lead the Jingying camp to guard the Hetao without affecting the overall situation.
Qi Jiguang can completely understand His Majesty's deep-seated distrust and fear of the Jin people.
The late emperor made great achievements, and His Majesty Young Chong ascended the throne. Gao Gong was the chief minister of the cabinet, Wang Chonggu was the military governor of the Beijing camp, Wang Guoguang was the minister of the Ministry of household affairs, Ge Shouli was the general constitution of the Metropolitan Procuratorate, Yang Bo was the minister of the Ministry of official affairs, and Tan Lun was the minister of the Ministry of war. , Gao Gong wants to knock out the Supervisor of Ceremonies and completely pull out the emperor's minions. Wang Chonggu wants his dog to go to the capital camp to eat the imperial food. Zhang Siwei is rebellious and assassinates the king and sets fire to the palace. The cruel palace struggle makes His Majesty hate the Jin Dynasty. It is a good thing that people always have an attitude of doubt and fear.
This is also a kind of leniency for the enemy. In fact, the Jin Party is not that bold at all now. Apart from anything else, the Jin Party has no means to compete with the 20,000 elite soldiers of the Beijing camp who are currently staying in the capital.
After Qi Jiguang woke up, he replied a letter to His Majesty, and then ordered Wang Rulong to take a battalion to Womagang to protect Dr. Gewu and conduct a comprehensive mapping of the entire Womagang mineral deposits.
On July 17, the ninth year of Wanli, Zhu Yijun received a reply from Qi Jiguang, which mainly reported the situation on the front line and that the Ming Dynasty’s capital camp would be stationed for a year to eliminate banditry. Qi Jiguang briefly stated the plan to develop the Mobei grassland. The plan is to proceed step by step.
Zhu Yijun handed the letter to Zhang Hong and asked Zhang Hong to pour it with rosin. These are the things he will take to the tomb in the future.
"What's going on with Guojiao? From July last year to July this year, the total profit was 1.24 million silver?" Zhu Yijun looked at Feng Bao and asked about Guojiao's business. It's not that there is less, but too much.
The small business of Guojiao actually exceeds the amount of gold and silver used by the state to support the palace every year. The Imperial Palace is not just a business of Guojiao.
Feng Bao hurriedly said: "Thanks to the return of the land, Huangzhuang has more than 70,000 hectares of land, all of which are planted with sweet potatoes. Only when there is grain can we make wine. A bottle of this national cellar was priced at four silver, and it was sold for forty-seven dollars a year." Ten thousand bottles is not too much. Your Majesty, this is because we have to supply the navy, so we cannot make more profits. Supplying the navy is the big one."
A bottle only weighs one kilogram, and Ming Dynasty's liquor only costs four coins per kilogram. The price of Guojiao is 160 times that of ordinary liquor. According to four kilograms of dry food and one kilogram of Guojiao, it is only fifteen thousand shi of grain.
"Can this thing be sold at such an expensive price?" Zhu Yijun frowned. When Feng Bao set the price, Zhu Yijun just took a brief look at it. It was unexpected that this thing could be sold at such an expensive price and sell so well. outside.
Feng Bao whispered: "The supply exceeds the demand, and the money has been made by the second dealer. Every time they buy a bottle of Guojiao from Huangzhuang, they can make half a tael of silver by reselling it. Your Majesty will not allow it to be sold openly, and will give priority to the navy."
From the perspective of use value, Guojiao is naturally not worth the price, but it still has exchange value, which supports the price. Liquor is inherently profitable, otherwise the Liquor Song Dynasty would not be a franchise.
"I understand." Zhu Yijun thought for a moment. It is not unusual for Huangzhuang to focus on high-end products and be widely recognized.
Zhu Yijun held a memorial in his hand and asked, "Have the great Situ and the young Situ arrived?"
"Waiting in the West Flower Hall." Zhu Yijun came to the West Flower Hall with the memorial in his hand and met Wang Guoguang and Zhang Xueyan.
"There is no need to be polite. Da Situ said that profits tax will be collected. Let's talk about it in detail." Zhu Yijun sat down. He summoned the kingdom just to discuss the profits tax.
This is the waste that is at the top of the list of solutions to silver waste.
What is the logic of profits tax?
Daming Zheshe households enjoy the convenience of the overall environment of Daming, with a rich and sufficient labor force, a complete industrial chain, a relaxed business environment, and crucial security. The seven-star flag of Daming is on the sea and within the Strait of Malacca. More effective than artillery, these conveniences are conducive to the acquisition of silver, asset growth and interest income.
After enjoying the convenience, he exchanged all his assets for the general equivalent of silver, decisively went to sea, took away the hard-earned money of the people of the Ming Dynasty, while avoiding the taxes of the Ming Dynasty, and even turned around and used the silver to support the fugitives. , Japanese pirates, and Hongmaofan, robbed the Ming Dynasty's merchant ships, and even directly attacked the coastal areas of the Ming Dynasty.
This is not just Wang Guoguang's alarmist talk. The Japanese plague that plagued the southeast during the Jiajing period is a bloody example.
To put it more bluntly, it means putting down the bowl and smashing the pot.
Wang Guoguang proposed the profits tax based on this logic to nip problems in the bud. From the standpoint of the Ming Dynasty court and the Ming emperor, he no longer considered himself a Ming Dynasty citizen, so he collected half of his assets!
"The imposition of profits tax will definitely arouse widespread opposition, and even create a trend of sycophants in the government." Wang Guangguang said with great conviction. The southeastern Japanese invasion is likely to reappear.
Zhu Yijun waved his hand and said: "No, no, no, we can't stop eating because of choking. Taxation is a war from beginning to end. It's just a difference in intensity. Profits tax can effectively avoid the concerns Ai Qing said. It should be implemented and we should discuss it. How to achieve."
"For any silver that leaves the hinterland of the Ming Dynasty, a 50% tax will be levied, only for silver." Zhang Xueyan explained his idea. Taxing all silver that leaves is the method given by the Ministry of Accounts. These days, assets The registration system and valuation are simply impossible to achieve, while the general equivalent of silver is simple and straightforward.
Zhu Yijun shook his head and said: "Then if I were a luxury household, I would definitely exchange the silver for commodities and take them out of the country. Whether it is silk, porcelain, or tea, they are all best-selling items. We are not afraid that they cannot be cashed in. This is contrary to our original intention. "
"This is our purpose." Wang Guoguang replied immediately.
"Let me think for a while." Zhu Yijun was stunned for a moment, and then he completely understood what Wang Guoguang meant. Zheshe households who wanted to escape overseas and enjoy unlimited freedom sold their assets into silver, and then used the silver to buy Ming products. In disguise, It promoted the asset proliferation of Ming Dynasty, promoted the development of industry and the growth of worker and peasant population.
The imperial court is not omnipotent. It is impossible to register assets, conduct valuations, and trace the origin of every piece of goods in this era. No matter how high the administrative cost is, it is impossible.
The core solution to the waste of silver is asset appreciation, and profits tax is only one of the means.
There is another crucial issue here. The Ming Dynasty must have an absolute advantage in goods. Then after Zheshe households took their goods to sea and exchanged them for silver, they had to bring the silver back to the Ming Dynasty for circulation, because in the current world, only the Ming Dynasty has Goods that are sufficient and have sufficient additional benefits can be provided.
This can form a closed loop.
"Add another red copper." Zhu Yijun thought for a moment and decided to add another item. In addition to silver, there was also red copper. The Ming Dynasty was really short of copper.
Zhu Yijun looked at the two disciples and said: "Xu Jiugao saw a strange phenomenon in Lima, the Viceroyalty of Peru. It was obviously a stamped Spanish real silver coin, which was often cut into 2, 4, and 8 pieces. Come for change, and the currency in that place is a hodgepodge of silver, silver rial coins, colonial government notes, and even tobacco company receipts.”
"Therefore, there is widespread demand for small amounts of money overseas. They can get enough wealth in exchange for copper coins weighing two cents when they take them out."
"If the Zheshe households are willing to carry treasure banknotes out to sea, I can print as many as they want."
Zhu Yijun explained in detail why he wanted to add red copper to the Yongle Tongbao cast during the Yongle period, and even the family crest of Oda Nobunaga. If the treasure banknotes could be generally accepted overseas, Zhu Yijun would be happy to print them.
"What Your Majesty said is very good." After hearing this, Wang Guoguang immediately agreed with His Majesty's decision. The Baoyuan Bureau that casts Tongbao is affiliated to the Ministry of Industry, and the Baochao Bureau that prints Baobao is affiliated to the Ministry of Household Affairs. Money and food matters should belong to the Ministry of Household Affairs. You can take care of it, but Daming Baochao has long lost trust, so the money issue belongs to the Ministry of Industry.
This is the loss of the power of the Ministry of Revenue, which the Ministry of Revenue cannot tolerate in any case. However, the current situation of the Ming Dynasty is that only the money method can be used, and the banknote method cannot be used, so we can only endure it. If the overseas governor's office can accept treasure banknotes, it can Tear a hole.
The dispute between the Money Law and the Banknote Law is the conflict between the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Accounts.
Zhu Yijun frowned and said: "Although the Ming Dynasty does not have a tax system, the collection of profits tax will conflict with the current tax system of the Ming Dynasty. What I mean is that the Ming Dynasty's Rating Hall will draw points, and the 100-value draw will draw six , and the conflict between profits tax.”
"This is punishment." Wang Guoguang answered His Majesty's question concisely and comprehensively. This is a punitive tax and a punishment for betraying the Ming Dynasty. I am grateful if I didn't confiscate my home.
Zhu Yijun said worriedly: "So, will such a high profit tax breed more smuggling? This is a question we must consider. I still remember that Guiyanwan Private Market almost tore apart the Ming Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. The intimate relationship between the Governor-General of Luzon.”
Zhang Xueyan thought for a while and shook his head and said: "Your Majesty, the court's profit tax only costs money, but the smugglers are all desperadoes. They not only want money, but also their lives. When we get to the sea, there are waves everywhere as far as the eye can see. How can there be anything? There are rules, but if you really entrust it to the snakehead, wouldn't it be like a meat bun beating a dog and never coming back? "
"This is also one of the reasons why Ming Dynasty's maritime trade has not been able to develop rapidly since Yongle ceased official ships and official trade. Desperadoes spread all over the ocean, pirates blocked sea routes, and merchant ships were in crisis every step of the way."
Since the last voyage to the Western Ocean in the ninth year of Xuande, the ships of the Ming Dynasty's huge navy have slowly decayed on the trestles. As the ships have decayed, so has the order of the ocean. Since then, the scale and trade volume of maritime merchants have been far less than those of the Ming Dynasty. The trading volume of a shipping company.
"In that case, why not collect more? It's better to have 70%." Zhu Yijun tapped his fingers on the table, and the Ming Emperor's passive skill, stingy and greedy, activated!
"It's better to get 50%." Wang Guangguang said in a low voice: "The reason why I don't beat them to death with a stick and let them take some goods is to let them go to sea to explore, plunder, open plantations, and go to sea." 70% of the slaves who are caught and traded will be drained directly. These guys with evil intentions may be willing to take risks and choose snakeheads. "
"Yes, that makes sense." Zhu Yijun said with great pity. It was a pity that he could not collect 20% more tax.
"So, Big Situ and Young Situ, I have an idea. Can we make a kind of banknote that is difficult to counterfeit but cannot be cashed? It is specially used for overseas trade. The Ming Dynasty lacked money, and the same applies overseas." Zhu Yijun Said to Wang Guoguang.
Paper money that cannot be redeemed, paper money that cannot be exchanged for gold and silver, use paper money to harvest the world.
"Your Majesty's idea is truly a wise one!" Wang Guoguang's eyes flashed with the light of money.
(End of this chapter)
You'll Also Like
-
The original god's plan to defeat the gods is revealed, starting with the God of Fire saving th
Chapter 117 4 hours ago -
The end of the world: My refuge becomes a land of women
Chapter 430 4 hours ago -
Return to Immortality: One point investment, a billion times critical hit!
Chapter 120 4 hours ago -
Steel, Guns, and the Industrial Party that Traveled to Another World
Chapter 764 1 days ago -
The Journey Against Time, I am the King of Scrolls in a Hundred Times Space
Chapter 141 1 days ago -
Start by getting the cornucopia
Chapter 112 1 days ago -
Fantasy: One hundred billion clones are on AFK, I am invincible
Chapter 385 1 days ago -
American comics: I can extract animation abilities
Chapter 162 1 days ago -
Swallowed Star: Wish Fulfillment System.
Chapter 925 1 days ago -
Cultivation begins with separation
Chapter 274 1 days ago