Shennong Materia Medica

Chapter 8

Cimicifuga
Sweet in the mouth, pungent ("Daguan Ben" is sweet, flat).The master detoxifies all kinds of poisons, kills all kinds of old things and evil spirits, and wards off febrile diseases, evil poisons and Gu.Take it for a long time, and you will not die ("Daguan Ben": it is mainly used to detoxify all kinds of poisons, kill all kinds of essences, old things, and evil spirits, and ward off plague miasma, evil spirits and insect poisons. This article is used in "Yu Lan").A Zhou cohosh ("Daguanben" as Zhou Ma).Raw Valley (old black characters. According to "Wu Pu" there is a cloud: Shennong: Gan.

Then the "Ben Jing" should have this, and it is added today).

"Wu Pu" said: Cimicifuga, Shennong: Gan ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: It is born in Yizhou, the roots are picked in February and August, and dried in the sun.

Case: "Guang Ya" says: Zhouma, Cimicifuga also (according to "Yu Lan").

tag

Sweet in the mouth, cold.Control the five viscera evil qi, wind-cold-damp arthralgia, replenish qi, invigorate the brain, strengthen bones and muscles.Take it for a long time, your eyes and ears will be smart, you will not be hungry, you will not grow old, and you will increase your life.Jusheng Miao also.Raw Chuangu (old in Migubu, non).

"Wu Pu" said: Qingxiang, a dream god, Shennong: bitter; Lei Gong: sweet ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in the Central Plains.

Case: "Baopuzi Immortal Medicine Chapter" says: "The Book of Filial Piety · Aid to the Gods" says: Jusheng, Yannian, and it says: Jusheng, a flax, bait to take it, not old, resistant to rheumatism, and nourishing aging also.

Gu live
Sweet in taste, warm.Main strong wind evil spirit, damp arthralgia and cold pain.Take it for a long time, lighten your body, prolong your life, and resist aging.A mallow seed (old in "Tang Materia Medica", non-toxic, now added).

"Famous Doctor" said: Shenghe River.

Case: "Shui Jing Zhu" Jiexian quoted "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" as saying: the land has the families of Guhuo, Nvshu, Tongyun, and Ziyuan.Tao Hongjingyun: Prescriptions and medicines are useless, but there are Guhuo pills, which are called Pueraria lobata.This is also known as mallow seed, which is not the mallow seed of sunflower, and it treats the body strangely.

Do not restrain
Bitter in the mouth, lukewarm.Mainly anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, heavy body, aches and pains in the extremities, cold pathogenic calendar joint pain.Shengchuangu (old in "Tang Materia Medica", non-toxic, now increased).

"Famous Doctor" said: One is Biezhi, one is Bieqi, and one is Turtle.Born in Lantian.Picked in February and August.Case: Tao Hongjingyun: Fang's family is useful at times, but it is also unheard of today.

Qu Cao
Bitter.Pain under the main chest and hypochondrium, evil qi, cold and heat yin numbness in the abdomen.Take it for a long time, make light of body, benefit qi, and resist aging ("Yu Lan" is for tonic and aging).Sheng Chuanze (old in "Tang Materia Medica", non-toxic, now increased).

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Hanzhong, harvested in May.

Case: Tao Hongjingyun: Prescriptions and medicines are not reused, and those who are ignorant of the vulgar.

Huai Mu
Bitter, flat.The Lord coughs up the qi for a long time, the intestines are empty and weak, women's Yin is eclipsed, and the red and white womb is leaked.A hundred-year-old city tree.Raw valley (old in "Tang Materia Medica", non-toxic, now increased).

"Wu Pu" said: Huai wood, Shennong, Lei Gong: non-toxic, born in Pingze, Pingyang, east of Jin Dynasty.Treat chronic cough and upper qi, injure the weak and weak, invigorate the middle and replenish qi ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: A charcoal wood, born in Taishan, has no time to pick.

Case: Li Dangzhi said: It is a parasitic tree on the camphor tree, and its big branches are in the muscles. Today, people use walnut skin as it, no; , its principle is one vertical and one horizontal, people in today's city cut it with thick and simple, but there is no positive vertical and horizontal principle.

Shangcao, 73 kinds of top grade, 72 kinds of old, Kaomenzhi should be one liter, Cimicifuga should be used as white characters; .

Osmanthus
Spicy in taste, warm, main upper qi coughing, stagnation of qi, throat numbness, vomiting and inhalation.Sharpen the joints, invigorate the middle and replenish qi.Long-term service can enlighten the mind, lighten the body, and not grow old.

Health valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Sheng Nanhai.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Osmanthus, Jiangnan wood, the leader of hundreds of medicines, osmanthus also. "Nanshan Jing" says: The ostentatious mountain has many osmanthus; Guo Puyun: Osmanthus, the leaves are like loquats, more than two feet long, several inches wide, pungent, white flowers, clustered mountain peaks, evergreen in winter and summer, without miscellaneous trees.

"Erya" cloud: 口, wood osmanthus.Guo Puyun: People today call those with strong cinnamon bark the wood osmanthus, and those with the single name osmanthus are also true.One cinnamon, one cinnamon stick, one guixin.

Cinnamon
Spicy, warm.Master all kinds of diseases, nourish the spirit, and color, and serve as the messenger of various medicines.Wear it for a long time, lighten your body, not grow old, have a radiant face, and be charming like a boy.raw valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: "It was born between the rocks and cliffs in Guilin. It has no bones, is as round as bamboo, and is picked in early autumn."

Case: "Chu Ci" says: Miscellaneous Shenjiao and fungus Guixi; Wang Yiyun: Import and Gui are all fragrant woods. "Biography of Lie Xian" says: Fan Li likes to eat osmanthus.

Rosin
Bitter in the mouth, warm.Main gangrene, malignant wounds, head ulcers, alopecia areata, scabies.Five internal organs, heat removal.Long-term clothing, light body, not old, prolong life.One pine paste, one pine fat.raw valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Born Taishan.Picked in June.

Case: "Shuowen" says: pine wood is also used as a nest. "Fan Zi Ji Ran" cloud: turpentine, out of Longxi, pine gum, good.

Huaishi
Bitter in the mouth, cold.Main five internal evil qi and heat, stop saliva and saliva, tonify and eliminate injuries, five hemorrhoids, fire wounds, women's nipples, and acute pain in children.Born Hirasawa.

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Henan.

Case: "Shuowen" says: pagoda tree;Guo Puyun: The locust tree with large leaves and black color is called 口.He also guards the locust tree leaves in the palace, and Nie Xiaokang in the daytime.Guo Puyun: The locust tree leaves, which are combined during the day and laid out on the kang at night, are called Shougong locust trees.

Bitter in the mouth, cold.Main five internal pathogens, quenching thirst in heat, and numbness of the week.Long-term clothing, strong muscles and bones, light body, not old ("Yu Lan" for anti-aging).One Qigen, one Digu, one Goji, and one Difu.Born Hirasawa.

"Wu Pu" said: Goji berry, one wolfberry, one goat's milk ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: one goat milk, one Queshu, one Immortal Staff, and one Western Queen Mother Staff.Sheng Changshan and various hills and banks.Collect roots in winter, collect leaves in spring and summer, collect stems and fruits in autumn, and dry in the shade.

Case: "Shuowen" says: follow, wolfberry also.Qi, wolfberry also. "Guang Ya" cloud: the tendon, wolfberry also. "Erya" says: Qi, medlar.Guo Puyun: Goji berry is also today. "Mao Poetry" says: Jizi Baoqi. "Biography" says: Qi, wolfberry.Lu Jiyun: Bitter wolfberry is ripe in autumn, red in color, take it, lighten the body, and benefit qi. "Legend of Immortals" says: Lu Tong eats Lu Mushi; "Baopuzi Immortal Medicine Chapter" says: Xiangzi, a Tolu Shiya, or Immortal Staff, or Queen Mother of Yunxi Staff, or Tianmen Jing, or The name is old, or it is called Digu, or it is also called wolfberry.

Boshi
Sweet, flat.Main palpitation with fear, calm the five internal organs, replenish qi, remove damp numbness.Take it for a long time, you will be pleasing and beautiful, your eyes and ears will be smart, you will not be hungry, you will not grow old, you will lighten your body and prolong your life.raw valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Taishan Mountain, the cypress leaves are especially good, and the field is picked according to the four seasons, and dried in the shade.

Case: "Shuowen" says: cypress, ju ye; "Guang Ya" says: 栝, cypress; "Erya" says: cypress, cooked.Guo Puyun's "Book of Rites" said: "Shangri uses the mouth." "Fan Zi Ji Ran" says: Baizhi, out of Sanfu.Up, the price increases by [-]; in the middle, [-] a bucket.

Sweet, flat.Indicates adverse qi in the chest and hypochondrium (referred to as hernia in "Yu Lan"), anxiety, fear of evil, palpitations and pain in the heart, cold and heat, irritability and cough, dry mouth and tongue, and diuresis.Take it for a long time, soothe the soul, refresh the mind, prevent hunger and prolong life.A Poria docus ("Yu Lan" is Fushen. Case: It was originally said that the one with roots is named Fushen. It is written in black).raw valley.

"Wu Pu" said: Poria cocos is good for the spirit, Tong Jun: sweet; Lei Gong, Bian Que: sweet, non-toxic.Or grow under the root of a large pine tree in Maozhou, and penetrate the ground three feet and one foot.Picked on February [-]th ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: It has roots, named Fushen, born in Taishan Dapine, harvested in February and August, and dried in the shade.

Case: "Guang Ya" says: Fu Ling, Fu Ling also; "Fan Zi Ji Ran" says: Fu Ling, out of Song Gao San Fu. "Biography of Liexian" says: Changrong picks Poria cocos, bait and eats it; It looks like a flying bird, and the spirit is the root of the thousand-year-old pine, and it will not die if you eat it. "Huainanzi·Shuolin Xun" says: Poria cocos is dug, and the dodder dies.Old as Poria, non.

Elm skin
Sweet, flat.The main thing is obstruction of defecation, benefiting water passages, and eliminating evil spirits.Take it for a long time, lighten your body, and not be hungry.Actually You Liang.A zero elm.

Health valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Shengchuan, the skin is picked in March, the white is taken, and dried in the sun; the fruit is picked in August.

Case: "Shuowen" says: elm, white elm. "Guang Ya" says: Zhe elm, stem elm also. "Erya" cloud: elm, white.Guo Puyun: Ulmus, Mr. Ye, has pods and white skin.And Shukou, Guo Pu said: "Now the cloud thorns elm." "Mao Shi" says: East Gate;There are mouths in the mountains, and the "Biography" says: pivot, also.Lu Jiyun: Its acupuncture is like Zhe, its leaves are like elm, Yu is Ru, beautiful and slippery like white elm, there are ten kinds, the leaves are all similar, but the bark and wood texture are different.

Jujube
Sour taste, flat.Main confidants are cold and hot, evil knot qi gathers, sore limbs, arthralgia due to dampness.Take it for a long time, calm the five internal organs, lighten the body and prolong life.Born Kawasawa.

"Famous Doctors" said: Born in Hedong, harvested in August, dried in the shade, and matured in [-] days.

Case: "Shuowen" says: 口, sour jujube. "Erya" says: 口, sour jujube.Guo Puyun: It has a small taste and strong vinegar.Mencius said: raise its thorns.Zhao Qiyun: Thorns, small thorns, so-called jujubes.

Thu

Bitter in the mouth, cold.Mainly the five viscera, heat stagnation in the intestines and stomach, jaundice, intestinal hemorrhoids, diarrhea and diarrhea, redness and whiteness of women's leakage, yin and yang erosion, a Tanhuan.raw valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Hanzhong and Yongchang.

Case: "Shuowen" cloud: Berberis, yellow wood also, wood also. There are mouths in "Sima Xiangru Fu".Zhang Yiyun: Berberry wood, which can be dyed, Yan Shigu said: 口, yellow 薜 also.

dry paint
Spicy in the mouth, warm, nontoxic.Mainly eliminates injuries, nourishes the middle, renews the muscles and bones, fills the marrow and the brain, calms the five internal organs, alleviates the five urgencies and relieves the six urgencies, and treats wind-cold-damp numbness.Raw lacquer removes worms.Long-term clothing, light body, anti-aging.Health Chuan Gu.

"Famous Doctor" said: It is born in Hanzhong, picked after the summer solstice, and dried.

Case: "Shuowen" says: 口, wood juice, can be used.pictograph.Like water dripping down, use lacquer as lacquer water characters. "Zhou Li" contains the teacher's cloud: the sign of the lacquer forest.Zheng Yuanyun: The old book paints the forest as the forest.Du Zichun said: It should be a lacquer forest.

Acanthopanax

Pregnancy pungent, warm.Main trusted subordinates hernia, abdominal pain, nourishing qi to treat the mouth, children can't do it, jaundice wounds and eczema.A jackal.

"Famous Doctor" said: "A jackal festival, born in Hanzhong and injustice sentences."The stems are picked in May and October, the roots are picked in October, and dried in the shade.

Case: "Daguan Materia Medica" quoted Donghua real person "Boiled Stones" saying: Shun often climbed Cangwu Mountain.Said: The vanilla of Juejinyu, I use it to kill the righteous way, this is Wujiapi.Lu Ding's father and mother took Wujia wine alone, so that they did not die.

Vitex

Bitter in the mouth, slightly cold.Mainly treat cold and heat numbness and spasms between muscles and bones, improve eyesight and strengthen teeth, sharpen nine orifices, and remove white worms.Take it for a long time, lighten your body, resist aging, and so on.raw valley.

"Famous Doctors" said: Shenghejian, Nanyang, Yuanju, or Pingshoudu Township Gao'an, and in the fields.Harvest in August and September and dry in the shade.

Case: "Guang Ya" says: Vitex, Manjing also; "Guang Zhi" says: Chu Jing also.Vitex, vitex also.According to Mu and Man, the sounds are similar, so the "Ben Jing" does not mention the state where it came from in Manjing, because it can be seen in Vitex.Today or don't be two, no.

Xin Yi
Spicy, warm.The main five internal organs body cold wind, headache, facial mouth.Take it for a long time, lighten your body, improve your eyesight, increase your age, and resist aging.One is Xin Zhen (quoted in "Yu Lan"), one is Hou Tao, and one is Fang Mu.Health Chuan Gu.

"Famous Doctor" said: The fruit is collected in September and dried after exposure.

Case: "Han Shu·Yang Xiong Fu" says: new pheasants are listed in Lin Bo.Shi Gu said: "New pheasant, that is, magnolia ear, is a very big tree with fragrant branches and leaves, so it is called Xinyi. "Historical Records: Biography of Sima Xiangru": Miscellaneous with Liuyi.Note "Hanshu Yinyi" said: Liuyi, Xinyi also.Tao Hongjingyun: When you are young, you have a spicy and fragrant flavor, which is what is called magnolia in "Li Sao".Chen Zang's pen tool cloud: the first hair is like a pen, and the northerners call it a wood

parasitic on mulberry
Bitter, flat.It is mainly used for low back pain, strong back in children, carbuncle, anti-pregnancy, skin filling, strong hair and teeth, and long beard and eyebrows.In fact, eyesight, light body, and enlightenment.One is Jisha, one is Yumu, and one is Wantong.Health Chuan Gu.

"Famous Doctor" said: "A squid."It grows on the Hongnong mulberry tree.On March [-], the stems were collected and dried in the shade.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Niao, parasitic. "Poetry" says: Tquat and female radish, or as mouth. "Guang Ya" says: "Wan Tong is parasitic."The parasitic mouth also sends the screen, and the parasitic also. "Zhongshan Jing" says: "There are many trees on Longshan Mountain."Guo Puyun: Parasitic. "Erya" says: Yumu Wantong.Guo Puyun: A parasitic tree, a squat. "Mao Poetry" says: Tquat and female radish. "Biography" says: Niao, parasitic mountain;

Eucommia
Spicy, flat.Indicates lumbar and spine pain, tonifies the middle, nourishes essence and energy, strengthens muscles and bones, strengthens will, relieves itching and dampness under the yin, and relieves urination.Long-term clothing, light body, anti-aging.A Sixian.raw valley.

"Wu Pu" said: Eucommia, one name is Mu Mian, one name is Si Zhong ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctors" said: one is Si Tu, and the other is Mu Mian.Born in Shangyu, Shangdang, and Hanzhong, the skins are picked in February, May, June, and September.

Case: "Guang Ya" cloud: Eucommia, Manyu also. "Natural History" says: Eucommia, there are silks in the skin, and you can see it when you fold it.

privet real

Bitter, flat.Mainly tonify the middle, calm the five internal organs, nourish the spirit, and eliminate all kinds of diseases.Take it for a long time, you will be fat and healthy, light body, and not old.raw valley.

"Famous Doctor" said: Born in Wuling, harvested in Lidong.

Case: "Shuowen" says: Zhen, Gangmu also. "Dongshan Jing" says: There are many frames of trees on Mount Tai.Guo Puyun: Female Zhen also, Ye Dong never withers. "Mao Poetry" says: There are Qi in Nanshan.Lu Jiyun: Muqi, its tree is like a scorpion (Chen Zangqi made a chestnut), a dog bone, white and slippery, its son is a wood horsefly, which can be used as medicine. "Sima Xiangru Fu" has privet.Master Gu said: "The privet tree is evergreen in winter and summer, and it has never withered. It is bitter and moral, so it is named Yan."Chen Zangqi said: Holly also.

Mulan
Bitter in the mouth, cold.The main body is very hot in the skin, go to face heat, red mouth, wine mouth, aversion to wind disease, itching and dampness in the shade.eyes and ears.

One Lin Lan.Health Chuan Gu.

"Famous Doctor" said: "One Dulan, the skin is like cinnamon and fragrant."Born Lingling and Taishan.Pick skins in December and dry in the shade.

Case: "Guang Ya" says: Mulan, Guilan also.Liu Kui's annotation of "Shu Du Fu" says: "Mulan is a big tree, and its leaves seem to live forever. It flourishes in winter and summer, and often has winter flowers."In fact, it is like a small persimmon, sweet and delicious.Southerners think that plums have edible skin.Yan Shigu's annotation "Hanshu" says: the skin is like pepper and fragrant, and can be used as a face plaster.

Protactinium
Sweet in taste and warm in taste, it controls the evil spirits of trusted subordinates, improves eyesight, conjunctival congestion, pain and tears.Take it for a long time, lighten the body, benefit qi, and not be hungry.Health Chuan Gu.

"Wu Pu" said: "Ruihe, a mouth."Shennong, Leigong: sweet, flat, non-toxic.Sheng Chize.Picked in August.Tonic, strong will, eyesight, long-term service without hunger ("Yu Lan").

"Famous Doctor" said: Sheng Hangu and Brazil.

Case: "Shuowen" says: 口, 白口, 口. "Erya" says: "口, Baituo."Guo Puyun: "Mouth, a small tree, grows in clusters and is as solid as an ear mouth. It is purple and red and can be eaten." "All Classics Yinyi" says: Materia Medica is made of rutabaga, and today's core is also.

Tangelo
Spicy, warm.Indicates heat in the chest and adverse qi, diures water and valleys.Take it for a long time, deodorize, lower the breath, and improve the mind.An orange peel.Raw Chuangu (old in the fruit department, non).

"Famous Doctors" said: Born in Nanshan and Jiangnan.Picked in October.

Case: "Shuowen" says: orange fruit, out of the south of the Yangtze River, pomelo sticks, like orange but vinegar. "Erya" cloud: pomelo strips.Guo Puyun: It is like oranges and real vinegar, born in the south of the Yangtze River.Yu Gong said: Juebao, orange pomelo.Pseudo Kong said: the big one is called orange, and the small one is called pomelo. "Liezi·Tang Wen Pian" says: Wu Chu's state-owned tree Yan, its name is pomelo, a green tree that grows in winter, solid but sour, eating its skin juice, has become a disease of indignation. "Sima Xiangru Fu" has tangerine pomelo, Zhang Yi said: pomelo, that is, orange, is as big as an orange, and has a strong vinegar skin.

There are [-] kinds of top grade wood and [-] kinds of old wood.In the fruit test department, orange pomelo should be included here.

发

Bitter in the mouth, warm.It is mainly used to control five infirmities, and it can improve the passage of urine and urine, treat epilepsy in children and convulsions in adults, and still restore itself to deification.

Case: "Shuowen" says: hair root also, yang ye, yin ye, or make a mouth. "Mao Shi" cloud: disdain, not also, "Jian" cloud: 口, not also. "Rituals" says: The housewife is tinned, and the cloud is tinned, which is pronounced as kou. In ancient times, the hair of those who picked up the lowly and the punished was decorated by women because of their names.Li Dangzhiyun: It's virgin hair.According to the Han people, the hair of the mouth should be the hair of a shaved man, or a boy's hair. "The Classic" can't bear to take human hair and use it, so it uses shaving.Fang's family used the spirit of heaven to cover the damage to the dead bones, and the death could not be cured.The ancients have nothing to do.

The Venerable Master, one kind, the same old one.

keel
Sweet, flat.Mainly confidant ghost injection, semen and old man, coughing, bleeding of pus and blood, women's leaking lumps and hard knots, children's hot air convulsions and epilepsy.Teeth: Mainly for children and adults to walk wildly with convulsions, convulsions in the heart, unable to breathe, convulsions, killing sperm.Take it for a long time, lighten your body, pass the gods, and prolong life.raw valley.

"Wu Pu" said: "The keel is born in the place where the valley of Jin is overcast and flooded, and it is the dead bone of the dragon."Those who are blue and white are good.Picked in December, or no time.Keel, Weigan lacquer, Sichuan pepper, marble.Dragon Tooth, Shennong, Li's: great cold, treatment of convulsions and epilepsy, long-term use, light body ("Yu Lan", "Da Guan Ben" section).

"Famous Doctor" said: "The land of Jin, Taishan, and the place where the dragon died in the cave on the bank of Yanshui, there is no time to pick it."

Case: "Fan Zi Ji Ran" says: The keel was born in the east of the river.

(End of this chapter)