The Republic is so violent

Chapter 196 Chronology of events in this book (1)
1911

December 12: Mr. Sun Wen returned from Marseille, France, arrived in Shanghai, and stayed at the home of Ying Kui, a party member of the Jianghu Society.

December 12: Mr. Sun Wen went to Xiyin Hall, met with Zhao Fengchang, and discussed the election of the Generalissimo of the People's Army.

December 12: Representatives from various provinces in Nanjing visited Mr. Sun to discuss the election of the Generalissimo. Mr. Sun Wen suggested not to elect the Generalissimo, but to directly elect the President. If Yuan Shikai supported the republic, he would make concessions.

December 12: Mr. Sun Wen was elected as the interim president of the Republic of China.

1912

January 1: Mr. Ying Kuicheng secretly arranged for Mr. Sun Wen to go to Nanjing, where he would meet party hero Wang Jinfa with two guns in hand and personally guard him.Thousands of people waited at Nanjing Station, but Mr. Sun was sworn in at the Presidential Palace.

January 1: Yuan Shikai protested to Sun Wen and withdrew the negotiating envoy Tang Shaoyi. 2 generals from Beiyang jointly opposed the republic and advocated a constitutional monarchy.

January 1: Shanghai Manufacturing Bureau received an order from Sun Wen to customize 8 airship bombs.

January 1: Zhang Xianpei, Huang Zhimeng, and Yang Yuchang failed in their plot to assassinate Yuan Shikai, and Yuan Jinbiao, the leader of the guard, was shot and died.

January 1: Sun Wen called Wu Tingfang, the envoy from the south for the first time, requesting revision of the North-South Peace Agreement.Wu Tingfang refused.Chen Jiongming, governor of Guangdong Province, caught Chen Tingxiang, and released it.

January 1: Sun Wen called the southern envoy Wu Tingfang for the second time, requesting revision of the North-South Peace Agreement.Wu Tingfang refused.

January 1: Sun Wen called Wu Tingfang, the southern emissary for the third time, requesting revision of the North-South Peace Agreement.Wu Tingfang refused.Wuchang Sun Wu and Tang Hualong went to Nanjing to find a job, but they were angry and established a civil society.Sun Wen ordered Chen Jiongming, the governor of Guangdong Province, to go to the Northern Expedition.

January 1: Sun Wen called the Southern envoy Wu Tingfang for the fourth time, requesting revision of the North-South Peace Agreement.Wu Tingfang refused.

January 1: Sun Wen called the Southern envoy Wu Tingfang for the fifth time, requesting revision of the North-South Peace Agreement.Wu Tingfang refused.Mr. Sun was angry, so he published his revised North-South agreement in the newspaper. Wu Tingfang was distraught and resigned.Nengchen Duanfang was killed, and the party members soaked his head in potion and sent it to the Shanghai Museum to collect tickets for the exhibition.

January 1: Liangbi, the leader of Zongsha Party, was killed by party member Peng Jiazhen.Beiyang Zhang Huaizhi was assassinated and missed.Duan Qirui led 26 generals on the Beiyang front to call the imperial court to advocate a republic.

January 1: Xu Xueqiu from the Restoration Society fought with the Tongmenghui troops in Shantou.

February 2: The President met with Senge, a contact person in the Japanese political and financial circles, and proposed to entrust Manchuria to Japan in exchange for Japan's aid conditions, but the Japanese side frightened and refused.

February 2: Party members chased and killed Yang Yide, the Zhili Police Road, and Yang Yide avoided the concession.

February 2: Qing Emperor Puyi announced his abdication. The Qing Empire had a total of 12 years from the founding of Qing Taizu Nurhachi to Xuantong's abdication; from Shunzhi's entry into China to Xuantong's abdication, a total of 297 years.
February 2: In the Senate meeting, Li Zhaofu, a party member, proposed a motion to establish Beijing as the capital, which was passed by the Senate.Sun Yat-sen was furious and called Li Zhaofu to scold him.

February 2th: Huang Xing said: If the Senate fails to pass the proposal to establish Nanjing as the capital by noon, they will meet each other in arms, which is the first to coerce the Senate by force.On that day, the Senate elected Yuan Shikai as the president of the "Republic of China".The Senate reconvened and the capital was rebuilt in Nanjing.

February 2: The Nanjing envoy went to Beijing to invite Yuan Shikai to take up his post.

February 2: Mutiny in Beijing.

February 2: The Wuchang Heroes Association launched a second revolution, killing Zhang Tingfu and his family members.

February 2: Sun Wen called all walks of life in Guangdong to oppose his brother Sun Mei's appointment as the governor of Guangdong.

February 2: Chen Jiongming, governor of Guangdong Province, killed Shi Jinquan, the leader of the People's Army.

March 3: 3 people from the Allied Forces of the Great Powers entered Beijing to maintain law and order.

March 3: The Senate passes a resolution allowing Yuan Shikai to be sworn in in Beijing.

March 3th: Yuan Shikai took office as interim president; Wang Heshun, the hero of the revolution, had a fierce exchange of fire with Chen Jiongming, governor of Guangdong Province.

March 3: Sun Wen supported Chen Jiongming's disposal of Wang Heshun.The League will denounce Chen Jiongming and complain for Wang Heshun.Yuan Shikai issued an order to appoint Tang Shaoyi as the prime minister of the cabinet.

March 3: Tie Liang, the leader of the Zongsha Party, entered Fengtian and instigated mutinies in various places.

March 3: Qingzhou mutiny.

March 3: Tang Shaoyi submits the list of cabinet members.

March 3: Chen Jiongming sent Wu Xiangda to Shantou to shoot Xu Xueqiu, Chen Yunsheng, Chen Yongbo and others who had launched the Huanggang Uprising.Huang Xing and Cai Yuanpei jointly introduced Tang Shaoyi to join the League, and Sun Wen signed the main alliance.

April 4th: Nanjing mutiny, blamed on Gan Province, Jiangxi soldiers were killed countless.

April 4: Chen Jiongming shot and killed reporter Chen Tingxiang.

April 4: Tang Shaoyi's cabinet was officially put into operation.

April 4: Sun Wen arrived in Guangzhou, on the same day Chen Jiongming fled to Hong Kong.

May 5: Hu Hanmin, governor of Guangdong Province, expelled Sun Wenyou and Chen Shaobai.

May 5: Hu Hanmin welcomes Chen Jiongming back.

May 5: Xu Baoshan in Yangzhou was assassinated with a bomb by the party members.

June 6: Sun Wen issued a circular, condemning the second revolution of Wang Heshun and Guan Renfu of the old Tongmenghui, believing that it was intended to disrupt Guangdong.

June 6: Prime Minister Tang Shaoyi, absconded and absconded.

June 6: The Mutiny of Lan Tianwei, a member of the Mukden Party.

July: Three revolutions by the Wuchang Iron Blood Corps, trying to get rid of Li Yuanhong, failed.

July 7: Mutiny occurred in Anqing Northern Expedition.

August 8: Zhang Zhenwu and Fang Wei, leaders of the Wuchang Iron Blood Corps, were lured into Beijing and shot dead.

August 8: Shanghai "Shenbao" claimed that Zhang Zhenwu, a revolutionary tycoon, had 23 temporary wives.Two days later, the "Shengjing Times" confirmed that Zhang Zhenwu had only one wife and five concubines.

August 8: Yuan Shikai met with revolutionary leader Sun Wen in Beijing.

August 8: Song Jiaoren founded the Kuomintang and promoted Sun Wen as its chairman.The great inventor Feng Rujun tried to fly an amphibious airship, but failed and died.

August 8: Yuan Shikai hosted a banquet for Sun Wen. During the banquet, the subordinates of both sides scuffled and quarreled fiercely. Sun Yuan remained unmoved as if nothing had happened.

September 9: Sun Wen accepted the appointment of Yuan Shikai to supervise the national railway.

September 9-24: Zhang Zhenwu married his wife, Lu Shi, and paid a lot of money to welcome Ying Kuicheng of the Gongjin Association to enter Hubei, instigated the fourth revolution of the Hunan Cavalry, and suppressed Cai Hanqing of the Hubei Gongjin Association. Thousands were killed and blood flowed into a river.

November 11: Russian secret envoy Sovets and Jebtsundamba signed the "Russian-Mongolian Treaty" in Kulun without authorization, and the Chinese government protested.

1913

February 2: Empress Dowager Longyu of the former Qing Dynasty passed away.

March 3: KMT founder Song Jiaoren was assassinated at the Shanghai Railway Station.

March 3: Sun Wen leaves Japan.

March 3: Sun Wen arrived in Shanghai and proposed to unite with Japan in the second revolution, which was rejected by Huang Xing and others.Samurai Ying, the murderer who assassinated Song Jiaoren, was brought to justice.

April 4: The murderer Samurai Ying was poisoned.

April 4: Tang Shaoyi's cabinet borrowed money, and the party members were in an uproar.

May: The White Wolf of Henan raised troops and moved to the seven provinces. No one could beat them.

May 5th: Xiong Bingkun and Jiang Lingwu, the founders of the First Uprising, set up a reform group in Wuchang to start the fifth revolution, but failed. Xiong Bingkun went to Jiangxi, and Jiang Lingwu went to Hunan.

May 5: The Shanghai Procuratorate issued a summons for Prime Minister Zhao Bingjun to appear in court, but Zhao Bingjun refused.

May 5: Zhou Yujue, Song Jiaoren's secretary, went to Beijing to assassinate Yuan Shikai with party member Huang Fusheng. Later, due to an accident, Zhou Yujue asked his younger sister Zhou Yujing to surrender to the Gyeonggi Military Law Office.

June 6: Yuan Shikai dismissed Li Liejun, Governor of Jiangxi Province.

June 6: Huang Xing was summoned by the Beijing Prosecutor's Office to appear in court to explain the case of the Blood Light Group, but Huang Xing refused.

June 6: Yuan Shikai appointed Chen Jiongming as the governor of Guangdong,
June 6: The media reported that Jiang Baili committed suicide and died at school.

July 7: Li Liejun raised troops in Hukou.

July 7: Yuan Shikai allocated 14 million yuan to Guangdong and praised Chen Jiongming.

July 7: Nanjing declares independence.

July 7: Chen Jiongming issued an announcement that Guangdong would challenge Yuan independently.

July 7th: Cen Chunxuan took office as the Grand Marshal of the Yuan Army, and ordered to welcome the Emperor Aixinjueluo as the President, and tried his best to prevent Zhang Taiyan.

July 7: Guangdong merchants opposed Guangdong independence.Cai E of Yunnan Province called Chen Jiongming to oppose the rebellion.

July 7: Yuan Shikai revoked Sun Wen's position as supervisor of the National Railways and asked for an audit of the accounts.Sun Wen was angry, so Sun Yuan officially broke up, and the second revolution broke out in due course.

Shanghai asked Yuan Jun to attack and create a bureau. He was defeated in 3 days and the dead were in disarray.

July 7: Shanghai's Yuan Jun hired Japanese artillery to join the battle and bombarded the manufacturing bureau. The government army was enraged and used 28-pound heavy artillery to siege the city. Yuan Jun scattered and left.

July 7: Huang Xing left.

August 8th: Chen Jiongming's subordinates all rebelled and stormed the Metropolitan Governor's Mansion. Chen Jiongming left Hong Kong.

August 8: Yuan Jun occupied Nanchang.

August 8: Bo Wenwei seized the position of governor of Jiangsu, and then abandoned his post and fled.

August 8: Xiong Bingkun, the founder of the First Uprising, fled to Japan.

September: White Wolf enters Hubei and goes to Zaoyang.

September 9: Beiyang Zhang Xun occupied Nanjing and entered Taiping Gate.He Haiming went to Japan.

September 9: Jiang Lingwu, the leader of the First Uprising, was arrested on his way to Guangxi and shot on the same day.

September 9: Second Revolutionary Military Operation ends.

September 9: Guangzhou Police Chief Chen Jinghua was shot dead by Long Jiguang.

September 9th: Sun Wen established the Chinese Revolutionary Party in Tokyo, Japan, requiring party members to pledge allegiance to Sun Wen and sign their fingerprints.

October 10: Yuan Shikai was elected official president.

October 10: Ying Kuicheng, the suspect in the assassination of Song Jiaoren, arrived in Beijing and stayed at the home of the famous artist Tan Jinpei, causing a sensation in the entertainment industry.

November 11: Yuan Shikai ordered the dissolution of the Kuomintang.

December 12: Beiyang Duan Qirui lured Li Yuanhong to go north.

December 12: Under the close protection of two senior detectives, Ying Kuicheng went to Tianjin, went to Yangliuqing, and was assassinated.

1914

January 1th: According to the resolution of the political meeting, Yuan Shikai ordered to stop his position as a member of the National Assembly, pay each person 10 yuan in travel expenses, and ordered him to return to his original place.

January 1: Party members Chen Qimei, Dai Jitao and Japanese Junzaburo Yamada sneaked into Dalian secretly.

February 2: Yuan Shikai ordered the suspension of local self-government associations.

February 2: The President ordered Xiong Xiling to be removed from the position of Prime Minister, and Sun Baoqi was appointed as the caretaker cabinet.

February 2: Yuan Shikai ordered the dissolution of the provincial councils.

March 3: Yuan Shikai held a 18-person meeting in Tuancheng, Beihai, with Ma Xiangbo as the interim chairman, to formulate the new law.

March 3: Xu Shichang went to Beijing from Qingdao.

April 4: Wang Kaiyun, a master of Chinese studies, was invited to Beijing.

May: Wang Kaiyun was appointed as the curator of the National History Museum.

May 5: Yuan Shikai officially announced the New Covenant Law and abolished the Provisional Covenant Law.The State Council was abolished and the political affairs hall was reorganized.

June 6: The Senate was established to act as the Legislative Yuan, with Li Yuanhong as its president.

June 6th: The military governors of the provinces were changed to generals. After the patrol envoys, they only supervised military affairs and no longer intervened in civil affairs. This move made Feng Guozhang unhappy.Huang Xing, a revolutionary, went to the United States from Yokohama with his wife and youngest son.

(End of this chapter)