Poetry is innocent

Chapter 16 The Diction of "Three Hundred Poems" (2)
I give the feather Qiao Qiao, I give the tail 翛翛, and I give the room a warp.Swayed by the wind and rain.Yuweiyin Xiaoxiao.

The two chapters "Fatan" and "Shuo Shu" describe the people's sense of injustice and are very powerful (the first chapter of each record):

The sandalwood is cut down, and the river is dried up.The river is clear and rippling.No crops, no crops, three hundred grains of rice?If you don't hunt, don't hunt, Hu Zhanerting, is there a county?He gentleman, don't eat vegetarian food!

Big rats, big rats, don't eat my millet.Three-year-old girl, no one cares.A woman who is about to pass away is suitable for Le Shi.Happy Land Musicians, love what I want.

However, the most prosperous style of poetry is the New Year's Song of Peasant Harmony in "July".This poem summarizes the life of the people in the feudal system, and the foundation of a people's life is also the foundation of his literature.

Fire flows in July, and clothes are granted in September.On the first day, the hair will be squishy, ​​and on the second day, the chestnut will be strong, and there will be no clothes and no brown, so why die at the age of death!On the third day, I will be in the scorpion, and on the fourth day, I will raise my toes, and my wife and son will visit the southern mu, and the field will be very happy.

Fire flows in July, and clothes are granted in September.In the spring day, there is Yang, and there is Ming Canggeng.The woman holds the basket, obeys the other, and seeks the soft mulberry.The spring day is late, and Qi Qi is picked.The female heart is sad.Almost as well as the son.

There is fire in July, and reeds in August.Silkworm moon strips mulberry, take that axe.To cut far and wide, Yi Bi Nu Sang.Ming in July, results in August.Zai Xuan Zai Huang, I Zhu Kongyang, I am the son of the son.

April is beautiful, and May is singing.It was harvested in August, and it died in October.One day, the raccoon dog was taken, and the fox was taken as the son Qiu.The two days are the same, and they contain martial arts.Kyrgyzstan privately, dedicated pig to the public.

In May, katydids move stocks, and in June, Shaji vibrates.July is in the wild, August is in the sky, September is in the house, and October is when crickets come under my bed.The dome chokes the smoked mouse and stuffs it into the door.Sigh my wife, said to change the year, enter this room.

Food stagnation is eaten in June, sunflower and bean are harvested in July, jujubes are peeled in August, and rice is harvested in October.For this spring wine, to Jiemei Shou.Eat melons in July, break pots in August, and uncles in September.Picking tea and salamanders, eating my peasants.

In September, field gardens are built, and in October, crops are harvested.Millet is heavy millet, hemp, soybean and wheat.Sigh, I am a farmer, my crops are the same, and I will work in the palace.In the daytime, you are in Mao, and in the evening, you are in Suoyu, and you are eager to take a house, and you start to sow a hundred grains.

On the second day, the ice was cut and washed, on the third day, it was accepted in Lingyin, and on the fourth day, the fleas were sacrificed, and lambs were sacrificed to leeks.Suppressing frost in September, washing field in October.When friends drink wine, they say to kill the lamb.Entering the other court, called the other Si Gong, and live forever.

To pick up this article, there are four articles, "Xiaoya Chuci", "Xin Nanshan", "Futian" and "Datian".

The diction in "Poetry" can be roughly divided into two categories: Feng and Ya (combined with elegance). Feng is a lyrical poem, while Ya is a poem with tolerance, but there is no strict boundary between them. We discussed "Feng" above. "Xiaoya" was introduced, and now "Ya" cannot avoid the introduction of "Feng".

The first category of "Ya" poems is those with peaceful appearance, such as:

In the prescription of Ding, it was written in the palace of Chu, and in the day of Kui, it was written in the palace of Chu.The hazel chestnut of the tree, the tung and catalpa lacquer of the chair, and the zither.

It is empty to ascend to Bi, and to look forward to Chu.Look at Chu and Tang, Jingshan and Beijing.Come down to see Yu Sang.Bu Yun Qiji, Yan Zang finally.

When the cloud and rain are zero, order the waiter.Xingyan has been driving for a long time, and said in Sangtian.The bandit is a straight man, with a deep heart, and three thousand females.

Another category is Mu Muyongyong:
Tianbao Dinger is also solid.Bier is thick, why not get rid of it?Baldoy, there is no one who is not concubine.

Tianbao Dinger, Bierjian Valley.There is nothing wrong with chime, and it is blessed by heaven.You are blessed, and the day is not enough.

Tianbao Dinger, Yimo is not happy.It is like a hill like a mound, like a hill like a hill.If the river arrives, everything will increase.

What the ancients did was to use filial piety.The temple is full of taste, Mr. Yu Gong.The king is called Buer, and his life is boundless.

God's condolences, Erdofu.The quality of the people is the daily diet.The common people in the group are all virtues.

As constant as the moon, rising like the sun.Such as the longevity of Nanshan, neither Qiang nor collapse.Such as the luxuriance of pines and cypresses, there is nothing but inheritance.

"Tong Bow":
The bow and the bow come together, and they are hidden by words.I have a guest, the center will tell you.The bells and drums are set up, and they will be served in one day.

The bow and the bow come together, which is carried by words.I have a guest, and the center is happy.The bell and drum are set up, and they turn to the right.

The bow and the bow come together, and it is said that it is said.I have a guest, the center welcomes it.The bells and drums are destroyed and set up in one day.

"Qingjingzhe Curcuma":
Those who are beautiful and beautiful, are they among them?When you see a gentleman, you are happy and well-mannered.

Those who are Jingjing are among them.Seeing a gentleman makes me happy.

Curcuma, who is Jingjing, is in Bizhongling.Seeing a gentleman, tin me a hundred friends.

Floating Yang Zhou, carrying sinking and floating.When I see a gentleman, my heart will rest.

By the way, there is such a poem in "Ya", which is like "Neng Yi" in "Wind". Short words form the harmony of singing; there is a scene there, and there is an appearance here. These are not things that can be commented on the pattern of later poets' poems.

The prosperity of poetry and prose is the one who is broad and profound, and contains a number of thoughts in it to form words that are vibrating but not turbulent, and solemn but not restrained.

"Wen Wang":
King Wen is above, Yu Zhao is above heaven.Although Zhou was an old state, his life was restored.There is a week that does not appear, and the emperor's order is not from time to time.King Wen Zhi descended, at the emperor's side.

King Wen Wen, the king of Wen, has been heard endlessly.Chen Xizai Zhou, grandson of King Hou Wen.The grandson of King Wen, who lived in this branch for hundreds of generations, all the scholars of the Zhou Dynasty are not visible to the world.

The world is not obvious, Jue is still winged.Sihuang toast, born in this kingdom.Wang Guokesheng, Wei Zhou Zhizhen.A lot of toasts, King Wen Yining.

King Mu Muwen stopped by Yu Jixi.False destiny, there is a grandson of Shang.The grandson of Shang, his beauty is worth hundreds of millions.God has ordered, Hou Yu Zhou Fu.

Hou obeyed Zhou, and his destiny was endless.Yin Shi's skin is sensitive, and he will be naked in Beijing.Jue as a naked general, he often wears clothes.The minister of the king, Wunian Erzu.

Wunian Erzu, Yuxiu Juede.Always say that you deserve your fate, and ask for more blessings.Yin Zhi did not lose his teacher, and he was worthy of God.In view of Yin, Jun's life is not easy.

Fate is not easy, there is no need to hold back.Xuan Zhaoyi asked, Yu Yin Zitian.In the sky, it is silent and odorless.Yi punishes King Wen, and all nations are Fu.

"Emperor God":
The emperor is God, and there is greatness in his presence.Monitor the Quartet and ask the people for nothing.To maintain these two countries, the government will not be achieved.The four countries of Weibi, study and study.The god Qizhi hates its style.It is the favor of Xigu, this dimension and the house.

Make the screen, its sputum and its shade.Cultivate it to make it flat, and it will irrigate it.If it is enlightened, if it is opened, it will be its tamarind.Get rid of it and pick it up, its its Zhe.The emperor moved to Mingde, and traveled across the barbarians.The heaven is established and the match is made, and the order is solid.

The emperor saves its mountains, and the oak is pulled out.Songbai Si Dui, the emperor is against the state, since his uncle Wang Ji.Wei Wang Ji, because of the heart is a friend.If you are friends with your brother, you will be grateful for your celebration.The light of carrying tin, there is no mourning for the salary, and there are four directions.

To maintain this king's season, the emperor's heart is saved, and his virtue is pronounced.Its Dekeming, Keminke class, Kechangkejun.The king is a big state, Keshun Kebi; compared to King Wen, his virtue is regrettable.Received the blessing of the emperor and gave it to the grandson.

The emperor called Wen Wang, and he had no choice but to help.No matter what Xin envy, the birthday landed on the shore first.The secret people are disrespectful, dare to leave the big country, and invade the Ruangu Communist Party.Wang Hesi was furious, and wanted to organize the journey together, to press the brigade, to trust Zhouhu, and to deal with the world.

According to its location in Beijing, it invaded from Ruanjiang and Zhiwo Gaogang.I have no arrows in my mausoleum, I have my mausoleum; I have no drink in my spring, I have my spring in my pool.He lived in Xianyuan, lived in the Yang of Qi, was the general of Wei, the place of all nations, and the king of the people.

The emperor called Wen Wang, and gave Huai Mingde.Don't use color loudly, don't grow Xia Yige.I don't know, I don't know, follow the emperor's rule.The emperor called Wen Wang and asked Erqiu Fang.Brothers with you, help you with your hook.Linchong with you to attack Chongyong.

Linchong is idle, Chongyong speaks.There are many complaints, and you are safe.Whether it is class or devotion, whether it is attachment or attachment, there will be no regrets in all directions.Linchong Chifu, Chongyong Geege, it is cutting or wanton, it is absolutely or suddenly, and there is no brush in all directions.

"Time":
At that time, he was in his state, and Haotian was his son. In fact, there is a week in the right order.Thin words shake it, and everyone shakes it.Huairou Baishen, and He Qiaoyue.After Wang Wei was allowed, Mingzhao had Zhou, and Shixu reigned.Zai Ji fights, Zai bows and arrows.I beg Yide, let it be in Shixia, and allow the king to protect it.

You Sheng is the one who carries forward and vigorously, which is the highest point of the Chinese words in "Ya".

"Wen Wang Has a Voice":
King Wen has a voice, and Jun Jun has a voice.If you seek Jue Ning, you will see Jue Cheng.King Wen is in full swing!
King Wen was ordered to have this martial arts.It was cut down in Chong and made a town in Feng.King Wen is in full swing!
Build the city of Yiyi and make Feng Yipi.The bandits want to thorn, but they chase after them and come to filial piety.The queen is alive!
The royal palace Yizhuo, the wall of Weifeng.The four parties are the same, Queen Wickham.The queen is alive!
The east injection of Fengshui is the achievement of Wei Yu.The four sides are united, and the emperor Weibi.The emperor is alive!
Haojing was opened up, from west to east.From south to north, there is no thought of disobedience.The emperor is alive!
King Kaubwei's residence is Haojing.Wei Gui Zhengzhi, Wu Wang Chengzhi.King Wu is in power!
There are weeds in Fengshui, so wouldn't King Wu be an official?Yijue Sun Mou, with Yan Yizi.King Wu is in power!
"June":
In June, when the Qiqi, the military chariots are in order.The four males are usually worn.Yun Kongchi, I'm in a hurry.Wang Yu went out to conquer the kingdom.

Compared with things and four Li, the dimension of leisure.To maintain this in June, I accept what is done.I am done, in thirty miles.Wang Yu went out to fight to assist the emperor.

The four peas cultivate wide, and they are big and beautiful.Thin cuts, to play Fu Gong.There is strictness and wings, and the uniform of martial arts.The uniform of martial arts is to establish the kingdom.

Hun bandit Ru, living in Jiao Huo.Invasion of picks and squares, as far as Jingyang.Weaving the bird chapter, Bai Xiyang.The ten times of the Yuan Rong, start with the first.

The military chariot is safe, like a car like a porch.The four males are both expensive, both expensive and idle.Thin cutting, as for Dayuan.Wenwu Jifu, all nations are constitutions.

Jifu Yanxi has received many blessings.Come and return from the pickaxe, we will go forever.To drink with friends, to eat soft-shelled turtles and carp.Who is there?Zhang Zhongxiaoyou.

"Chang Wu":
Hehe Mingming, Wang Mingqing Shi.Grand Patriarch of Nan Zhong, Grand Master's Imperial Father.Rectify my six divisions to repair my Rong.Both respect and precepts benefit this southern country.

Wang called it the Yin family, and ordered Cheng Bo to leave his father.Left and right Chen Xing, abstain from my teacher's brigade.Rate the other Huaipu, save this Xutu.No place to stay, three things are ready.

The Hehe industry is composed of Yan Tianzi and Wang Shubao.Xu Fang was shocked by the bandit show and the bandit tour, which shocked Xu Fang.Like thunder, Xu Fang was shocked.

Wang Fen jumped to his feet, like shock and anger.Enter Jue Huchen, Kan is like a city tiger.Pu Dunhuai collapsed, still holding ugly captives.Cut off Huaipu, where Wang Shi lived.

Wang Lu is like a fly like a river, like a river like a river.Like the bud of a mountain, like the stream of a river, with continuous wings, unpredictable, conquering the state of Xu.

Wang Youyun said that Xu Fang came.Xu Fang is the same, the merit of the emperor.The four sides are flat, and Xu Fang comes to the court.Xu Fang didn't return, Wang said to return.

"Long Hair":
Junzhe Weishang, long hair its auspicious.When the flood flooded, Yu laid down the earthwork.The big foreign country is Xinjiang, and it has a long history.There are generals, and the emperor stands in the business.

Xuan Wang Huan Bo, accepting a small country is Da, accepting a big country is Da.If you don't go beyond the lead, you will see what happened.The relative soil is fierce, and there are cut-offs overseas.

The emperor's order is not violated. As for Tang Qi, it is not too late for the soup to descend, and the saints are respected every day, and the holidays are delayed. God is the only one, and the emperor's order is in Jiuwei.

If you accept the small ball and the big ball, it will be a rest for the next country.Don't compete, don't be hard or soft, give the government the best, the best is the best.

Accepted by the small and the big, he is the king of the next country, the dragon of He Tian.If you act bravely, if you don't shake, don't move, if you don't stop, Bailu is the general manager.

King Wu Zaiyu had a pious axe.If the fire is fierce, then no one dares to cry.There are three tillers in the buds, Mo Sui Moda, and nine have cuts.Wei Gu Jifa, Kunwu Xiajie.

In the middle of the past, there was an earthquake and karma.Yun Ye, the son of heaven, descended to Qing Shi.Shiwei Aheng, who really controls the king of Shang.

The sad poems in "Ya" are very different from the sad poems in "Feng". The resentment in "Wind" expresses resentment with tenderness and indignation of injustice; the resentment in "Ya" looks forward and backward, discusses Zang Cibi, expresses emotion in politics, and expresses emotion in politics.Only Ruan Sizong and Du Zimei (and those who learn from Du Zimei) can write such poems.Such poems are very long, so I will only give one as an example.

The first month is full of frost, and my heart is sad.The false words of the people are also the generals of Confucius.Miss me alone, worry about Jingjing.Lament me to be careful, I am worried and itchy.

My parents gave birth to me, and Hu Bi me healed.Not self first, not self last.Good words come out, but words come out.The more you worry, the more you are insulted.

Worrying and lonely, thinking of me without salary.The innocent people, and their servants.Sad for my people, where can I get paid?Zhanwu Yuanzhi, in whose house?

Zhan Bi Zhonglin, Hou Xin Hou Zheng.The people are now in peril, and they see heaven and dreams.If there is restraint and determination, the extravagant people will win.There is an emperor, who would hate it?

It is said that the mountains are humble, and they are hills and mausoleums.People's lies, Ning Mo's punishment.Call the old man, and tell him about his dream.It is said to the saint, who knows the male and female of birds?

It is said that the sky is high, and I dare not lose the game.It is said that the ground is thick, and I dare not not walk around.As the saying goes, there are relationships and ridges.Those who mourn the present, Hu is a lizard!

Zhanbi Sakata has its own special features.If the sky beats me, if I don't overcome it.He asks me, if not I get it.It is not my strength to hold on to my hatred.

Worry about the heart, such as or knot it.Today's righteousness is Hu Ranli!Liao Zhi Fang Yang, Ning or destroy it.Hehe Zongzhou, praised and destroyed it.

In the end, he is always pregnant, and he is embarrassed by the rain.The car was loaded, but Erfu was abandoned.Zai Shuer Zai, will help him.

Never abandon Erfu, member Yu Erfu.Repeatedly Gu Erpu, do not lose Erzai.It was an accident to pass the ultimate danger.

Fish in the swamp, also bandit Kele.Although the potential is lying down, it is also the heart of the hole.Worried and miserable, thinking of the country's abuse.

He has decree wine and Jiamu.Talk to his neighbors, and marry Kong Yun faintly.Miss me alone, worrying.

There is a house in Yibi, and there is a valley in Susu.The people have no salary today, and the sky is dying.The rich man mourns the loneliness.

This is a poem of exiles after the Zhou Dynasty chaos.

Another example is the last chapter of "Xiao Min":
Don't dare to violent tigers, don't dare to Feng He.People know one, not the other.Trembling, as if facing an abyss, as if walking on thin ice.

As for the poems of remonstrance, most of them are "not brilliant, but too thoughtful and thoughtful", but they are harmonious and beautiful, and they are also beautiful.

"Min Lao":
The people are also tired, and they can be well-off.Benefit this China and benefit the Quartet.Don't follow along, be cautious and unscrupulous.The style curbs bandits and abuses, and is not afraid of the light.Rouyuan can be near, so as to determine my king.

The people are also tired, so they can take a break.Benefit this China and think of the people.Don't follow along with others, just be careful.The way to curb bandits and abuse will not worry the people.Don't give up and work hard, think Wang Xiu.

The people are also tired, so they can take a break.Benefit this capital, and sui the four countries.There is no longitudinal and deceitful follow-up, and the utmost sincerity.There is no way to curb bandits and abuse.Be respectful and majestic, and be close to virtue.

The people are also tired, and they can be small.Benefit this China, and let the people worry about it.Don't follow along, be ugly and harsh.There is no way to curb bandits and abuse.Although Rong is a boy, his style is grand.

The people are also tired, so they can be safe.Thanks to this China, there will be no country without disabilities.There is no longitudinal and deceitful follow-up, but we sew with sincerity.There is no right or wrong way to curb bandits and abuse.The king wanted a jade girl, so he used a big remonstrance.

"plate":
God is strict, and the people are dead.If you don't say it, it's not far away.The extravagance of the saints is in charge, but it is not true.It's not far away, it's a big remonstrance.

The sky is difficult, but there is no constitution.The sky is falling, and there is nothing to vent.The speeches are compiled, and the people are in harmony.The resignation is sloppy, and the people are nothing.

Although I am a stranger, I am a colleague.I am plotting, listen to my clamor.I am convinced, don't laugh.The ancestors had something to say, inquire about it.

The sky is cruel, and there is no reason to joke.The old man pours water, and the boy climbs.Bandit I talk old, you use worry banter.Many generals will be sloppy, incurable.

In the sky, do nothing to praise.The prestige is lost, and the good man carries the corpse.If the people's Fangdian shit, then I dare to sunflower.Losing chaos and scorning capital, Zeng Mo benefited my teacher.

The people of the sky are like a canal, like a chi, like a Zhang, like a gui, and like taking it, like carrying it.Bring nothing to benefit, and the people are easy to change.There are many people, but none can stand on their own.

The price is Wei Fan, the master Wei Yuan.Dabang Weiping, Dazhong Weihan.Huaide Weining, the eldest son of Weicheng.No city is destroyed, no one is afraid.

Respecting the wrath of heaven, no one dares to hesitate.If you respect the sky, you will not dare to drive.Haotian is called Ming, and you are the king; Haotian is called Dan, and you are Youyan.

(End of this chapter)