moan

Chapter 29 Pin Zao (2)

Or ask: "The most difficult thing to distinguish between a gentleman and a villain?" He said: "A gentleman is close to the traces of a villain, and a villain is a gentleman. A gentleman is honest, but a villain is treacherous; a gentleman is honest, but a villain is treacherous; a gentleman gives way more, and a villain fights more; a gentleman is less literary, and a villain is more stately. A gentleman's heart is upright and bright, and a villain The heart is crooked and slightly warm. The words of a gentleman are elegant and straightforward, but only to express the meaning; People flirt with each other and love each other, flatter and help others. A gentleman can be loyal to nature, even though his flesh and blood are not good; Only regard the benefits and diseases of the world's national figures, and don't care about their misfortunes, fortunes, or reputations; villains wait and see and scruple in defense of righteousness, first worry about Juelu, wealth, family, and wife's convenience, and regard the society and the common people as irrelevant. In matters of a gentleman, courtesy dare not be disrespectful , It is difficult to make one's own way; when it comes to petty people, you don't know who you are, and you follow others. Gentlemen go down, guard against evil and understand their inevitable feelings; villains go down, follow my desires and forget the same wishes. Gentlemen Self-profess frugality and elegance, villains self-serve extravagance and prose. A gentleman loves the virtuous and loves scholars, and enjoys the goodness of Taoists; villainous people are jealous of the virtuous and capable, and delight in the wrongs of Taoists. Such people have different colors. Confucius said: "Suffering does not know people", I think that if you stay with each other all day long, you can divide them into categories. Although you are kind and reserved, there is something that cannot be concealed.

Today's critics don't care about morality and righteousness in Cishou, but only take Cis as truth, so Ci prefers to be honest and avoid the suspicion of greed.In taking and giving, regardless of morality, only taking what is right, so it is better to hurt benefits and avoid suspicion of being stingy.Regarding resentment and anger, regardless of morality, only tolerance is the right thing. Therefore, although etiquette is the school, avoid immeasurable suspicion.Righteousness should be clearly distinguished, everyone is sick of flattery and arrogant and arrogant; etiquette should be respected, everyone is sick of arrogance and regards excessive courtesy and respect as a great virtue.Only frugality is the one who takes, and if you don't argue about etiquette, you should be rich; but silence is the most precious, no matter what you do, you should speak up.These are all incomprehensible in observing and reasoning, and noble sages know but forget their mistakes.Alas!There is a real difference between those who are not as good as those who are not, and they are all thieves.

If you have shallow knowledge and limited knowledge, insist on prejudice and falsification, and abide by the rules and regulations, the Sri Lankan people are like ordinary people in the village, and they are not important.

Look at the kind words of the ancients with a careless mind, the quiet and deep words of the ancients with an irritable heart, the profound and subtle words of the ancients with a superficial heart, and the profound words of the ancients with a shallow and narrow heart.

Wen Jiang and Duke Huan were murdered, Empress Wu destroyed the descendants of the Tang Dynasty, and changed his national temple. These two wives were both national thieves, but they were buried in the tomb and sacrificed in the temple. What is the etiquette?This is a big case that has never been reversed through the ages.Or say: "A son has no righteousness to destroy his mother." Hey!This is the saying, the knowledge of the sons and daughters of Luyan, the city, and the words of etiquette, the importance of the three cardinal principles is equal to the heaven and the earth, and the world shares them.The body of the son, the body inherited from the ancestral temple, is not obtained by the son of man.The crimes of the mother, the crimes of the ancestral temple and the father, are not obtained by the sons and sheltered.Wen Jiang, Empress Wu, Duke Zhuang, and Zhongzong are private?In words of love, the one who kills me is on the same hills as me, and the one who changes my surname eats the same blood as me; is the grandfather happy?Angry?For the son, the mother respects, and for the grandfather, the mother is my concubine.As far as blood is concerned, my grandfather and I have the same surname, but my mother has a different surname. It is okay for a son to forget his own body as a mother, and he dare not have revenge, even if he kills me.The ancestral temple is also, the father is also, I have to specialize? .It is not filial to use the grandfather's temple exclusively for selfish purposes; it is not filial to be reborn with my kindness, but to forget the hatred of the grandfather;The crime of the second wife should be punished. As a son of man, I can't bear to do it, and I dare not do it;If you don't punish and don't punish, you are the culprit of my mother's murder.Buried in another place, eaten in another palace, called the empress wife instead of tied to her husband, and mourned for life, just to hurt my misfortune.Zhuang Gong and Zhongzong are both stupid masters, and I am not responsible.I hate that the ministers at that time framed the king for his big mistakes and ignored them.Or say: "Bury my little lord Wen Jiang, the master promised to do it, what is the crime?" Said: "This Hu family missed Zhong Ni's meaning. Zhong Nigai hurt the ignorant etiquette of Lu Jun and his ministers, and special writing The matter is to ridicule you. It is said that what I say is not for me and I am it, and it is said that the little gentleman says that it is not a little gentleman and the little gentleman is the same. It is the same book as the wives of the past, but the words are not different. The heart of Zhongni is no different. Well? Otherwise, the Jiang family will be the Marquis of Qi, and he must write his evil in every line. The evil is so deep that he is willing to allow him to be my little monarch?" Dare not to disobey the king's orders, this is the etiquette of the right to change." Yu said: "No! No! Mrs. Song Huan gave her ear, and the Duke of Xiang did not dare to welcome her mother. The saint is not guilty. Duke Xiang's kindness is as beautiful as his wife's. Observing the rituals, the crimes of the two wives permeate the universe ten thousand times more than those who have gone out. The courtiers forget the importance of their grandfathers, and respect a mother who has committed a heinous crime in order to promote their own selfishness. And forget the words?"

There is no one who praises you in your life, and you can know who he is.No one has slandered him in his life, so he can know it.As big as the sky, as holy as Confucius, it is not perfect.It is a person, no matter whether it is a gentleman or a villain, everyone is grateful. Is it in the sky and the saints, virtuous?Not Xiaoye?I don't know.

Finding the line and counting the ink is the knowledge of the headscarf, walking cautiously is the knowledge of the hairpin skirt, being bold is the knowledge of the husband, being able to be square and round, being able to be big and small is the knowledge of a sage.

People in the Spring and Autumn Period consider whether they are acceptable or not, fear etiquette and righteousness, and cherish dignity.The people of the Warring States only counted profit and harm, mechanically turned deceitful, and tried to succeed, how could they care about dignity?Shame on you?
Issued in Taihe, gold and stone can be worn, not to mention that there are people who are not qualified?

Since ancient times, the sages have worked diligently, vigilantly and diligently, but they only take it as their duty to help the world and the people, and take self-examination as their first plan.Self-knowledge until the coffin is built, there is still unfinished sexuality, unresolved heart relationship, not only Confucius and Mencius, although Buddha, Lao, Mo Di, Shen, and Han all have a kind of thought of death and then do it, so they live without doing anything The warts in the world will not die as ghosts floating in the nether world.

As soon as the Wang Yan generation of the Western Jin Dynasty came out, he regarded himself as a lazy thing, he was careless, indulged outside the etiquette and law, and had no taboos. The foundation is to wander among the mountains and rivers as a master, and to hold a cup in a bad forest as a master. People abandon their jobs and their families are still empty. Not only perish Jin, but also open up the world. Presumptuous wind, so far.Pursuing the root of the chaos, the provocation is based on Zhuang and Lie, while the base is evil on the nest and you.Those who are responsible for the morals of the world should be abstained from it.

Wei Zi returned to Zhou with the sacrificial vessel, and was also a sacrificial offering.There is a seal from the Song Dynasty, but if you feed the blood of the ancestors, the gods of dozens of generations will have trust. Is it shallow?It is knowledge, but Jizi can be used as a barbarian, and Hong Fan's Chen and Joseon's feudal, is it not possible?
Said: The minister who is tired, releases the prisoner to visit the Taoist priest, treats him as a guest with the courtesy of not being a minister, and the sage cannot bear it.This is also a matter of Dajie, and it cannot be an excuse for future generations of Zongchen.

Those who have no heart are public, and those who have no self are clear.A gentleman in the government is not as good as a crowd watching, because he has his own heart.

Gentlemen and heroes are vigilant and courageous, and go forward bravely when major events occur;

Lao Tzu's "Yulong" is not a word of respect and beauty, but a term that is unpredictable and hidden from the depths.

To be happy, you need to know the inside and outside.The joy of sages lies in their hearts, so they are happy everywhere; the joy of everyone lies in things, so flowers and birds in mountains and rivers come into being only when they encounter situations.

It is a shame that the bottom line of reading is the ancient books, and the bottom line of writing is common people's affairs.

There are a lot of unworthy words, and if they are all wise people, there is no need to say a word.

A gentleman cherishes the ability to use the world but not his own body.Those who make good use of their own bodies are also those who make good use of the world.

Rough and bold people are also righteous, but they have always been inhumane.

Scholars can't change their mistakes, because they don't know what's right, they just have a long-term habit.If you can't help yourself, you have no hope.If it is really elegant, you can't help yourself, and you can't stop.

Before Confucius and Mencius, people only saw big things, and they didn't care about small family status when they saw shit.

Those who never stop talking all day long, without a single word to discuss, are a hundred times better than those who remain silent.

The more intelligent a person is, the less he can teach him.

Forgiveness, you must have this kind of forgiveness.Pushing away reluctantly, if you look at other people's hunger, cold and pain indifferently and don't feel moved, is it because you have no forgiveness, what is stronger?You have to raise a Shu, so that you can talk strong with him.

There is nothing greater than stealing and ignoring yourself, but stealing is the second best thing.

Where Ming Dao is used, Buddha and Lao are obtained from Yin, Kang Jie is used, Zhuang and Li are obtained from Yin, but the function is naturally my Confucianism.Gai Neng is a servant of the Four Clans, but not someone who uses them.People who say this don't dare to say it, and those who are deeper than Buddha, Lao Zhizhuang, and Lie will naturally know it silently.

It seems that Xiangyuan is not a fake, and Mencius only identified him as a similar word.Today, people regard similar characters as fake characters, which is not only inaccurate, but also reduces his crime.

If you don't take it seriously, you don't know your family is in trouble.Only when you grow up, you know how to be poor.Mr. Zuo Tan had no choice but to reason.

When you are addicted, you are like possessed by a god, like a ghost, you can't help yourself, and you are not afraid of seeing the truth.Seeing the abyss and steep ravine, he felt at ease and decided to rush forward, and then jumped out without any stickiness, he must be the most brave in the world.Scholars need to know this.

Father Chao, Xu You, what do people like this do in the world?At the gate of the morning of the lotus, Chang Ju frame drowned knowing that the way of the world can no longer be done, and if there is no way, there is a truth hidden.There are many people from the Chao and You factions who are filthy Yao, Shun, Tugao, and Kui. They claim to be superior people from ancient times, but they don’t know that they are sinners in my way because they are not official, righteous and clean.In addition, there is no nest in the world, Xu does not harm him as Tang Yu, there is no Yao, Shun, Gao, Kui, Chao, Xu has no place to settle down, who will make you a master?
Today, when the scholar-bureaucrats gather together, they only ask whether we are running around and torturing for the sake of the world and the country, and want to help the world and the people?Is it for a wealthy wife, wanting a high position and a lot of money?The order and chaos of the world, the life and death of the people, and the safety of the country are all determined by these two thoughts.Husband!
The more our generation grows, the more miserable the world will be, and the more expensive our generation will be, the poorer the people will become. Why is the world more valuable than our generation?
If you are only full of energy and floating in color, you will see that the bottom line of what you get is shallow.A person who is cultivated is peaceful and quiet, but he is not impassioned, and when he is strong and resolute, he is not light-hearted after all.

It is the fault of the sages to regard radical as straight and shallow as sincerity.

To judge the ancients, one must have a reason in mind, such as balance and straightness, and then be able to weigh the weight.If you cling to prejudices and say wrong words, you are ignorant of the time, you don't know the situation, you blame the disease and you don't know your heart, you haven't been in the place, you haven't thought about the matter, and the day is wrong, and the day is wrong, and the day is wrong, it's a blind pointing star, a deaf discussion. , too ridiculous.The gentleman is ashamed.

Xiaoyong is dry, Qiaoyong smiles, Dayong is resolute and extremely courageous.

Doing good and eliminating evil is to seek good fortune and avoid evil and confusion.The theory of yin and yang heresy also means that sacrifices are not of the same kind

Ghosts, avoid disasters caused by whiteness, pray for rare blessings, and when there is no loss or loss, the Japanese sect tends to avoid sorcery.sad husband!Foolish people will die without realizing it.Those who are enlightened are also the same in the world, and they dare not be different.To the famous public and adults, you are very trustworthy.Alas!Who will you look forward to if you turn the scriptures against righteousness and evil?
The fool is true, the wise is false; the fool is finished, and the wise is lost.Regardless of human beings, the bird's feeding back, the pheasant's honesty and the crowing dove, they are even and single-minded, the dove is harmonious and does not flow, the geese are chaste and self-preserving, the benevolence of the crocodile is benevolent, and the scorpion of the Xiezhi is righteous and jealous. ?The same is true for human beings, who are all in their own right, are not wise and ingenious.If one is talented and skillful, one's sky will be free; if one is dry, one's sky can be taken away, but a fool's sky cannot be taken away.Therefore, if you seek the truth of the Tao, you should seek foolishness; if you seek a minister with no two hearts to take charge of the affairs of the world, you should also seek foolishness.Why are fools unwise?The wisdom of the fool is pure and single-minded wisdom.

If your complexion is not floating and your eyes are not chaotic, you will know that the tranquility in your chest must be maintained for a long time. "Li" said: "It looks like thinking, stable words, good descriptions, and a sense of Taoism."

Those who are absorbed in the principles of nature must be light on the desires of others; those who are procrastinated in private affairs must be neglected in public affairs;

The sages hold that the righteous characters are the cleanest, without any interference from the sharp characters.Everyone has righteous deeds, so it is inevitable that there will be a word of profit to disturb them.If you can't make a good character, you can't make a righteous character.

Since Confucius and Mencius, no one has known facial features for more than three generations.Confucianism in the Han Dynasty is not seen in the fine, Confucianism in the Song Dynasty is not found in the great.

With the sincerity of worrying about the world, she is eager to cry, and has the real talent of helping the world, so it is appropriate to use it everywhere.Sri Lankan people, I would like to hold the whip for the shoes.If you get together to talk on paper, the slightest words have nothing to do with the governance of the country; if you fight in the dust, the people don't know the life and death of the common people, even if the character is turbid, it is useless to the universe.

Peaceful and deep is the first quality.This person is the one who fixes the world's catastrophe.This is the person who debates the major events of the world.Gang Ming is decisive.Others who are frivolous and easy to do, who can be happy with themselves, can't do it well.That is to say, it is useless to do things when you see them, and instead use them to do things. This can only be discussed.

There are seven difficulties in tenure: for many tasks, it is necessary to outline and guide, and it is appropriate to comprehensively review talents.The important task is to judge and be decisive, and it is appropriate to be calm.Urgent appointments need to be able to see changes and be able to understand, and they should be bright and sensitive.Confidential appointments must be hidden, and should be done carefully.To be the only one to be responsible and persistent, one should be resolute.To be concurrently appointed, one must be able to take advantage of the good, and one should have great talents.Believe that you must be bright from the inside and bright from the outside, a talent that should be mastered.Human beings are born in heaven, each has its own length.Employers of the country, backup group leaders.However, those who invest in what they want to do nothing will not be used by the director, and the director is not used by the director.

Those who exercise the power of advancing, retreating, using and giving up must know the general situation.If you only observe people with small knowledge, you will miss all outstanding and wonderful people.who?Those who are honest and upright are not meticulous, those who have a long-term perspective may not have small talents, and those who shoulder heavy responsibilities may not have quick knowledge; but those who are smart, eloquent, and sensitive, and those who are familiar with verses and prose, and who have heard and seen widely, Classes cannot be used for emergency purposes.Husband!It's hard to say.

Whether scholars meet or not, Gu Shangzhi loves and hates.

The official mind has three functions: the ruler and the people who think about it are Jishi.The set of numbers used by Nian Nian is a vulgar official.If Nian Nian uses his wealth, he is a thief.

The land of small honesty and simplicity, people who follow the rules and regulations, when the peace is peaceful, let them govern one side, manage one thing, and do their best.If it is difficult to resolve doubts, you should take risks and use flawed people rather than ordinary people.Even though he is a mighty leader, a hero who is a hero, he is able to control well, and he is more than capable of making great achievements and accomplishing great things.Alas!Difficult to follow the game.

The sages pity the world when they are sad, the sages suffer from the world and the world, the people follow the world and follow the world, and the villain loses the world.Alas!The villain is bad, and everyone follows him, even if they are sympathetic or ill, it is useless to compete.Therefore, when the king of Ming is on top, customs will be changed.

The viewer only forgives his heart, and if there is no other trace of the heart, everything can be forgiven.The supply of the following officials is not prepared, and the etiquette is sparse. How can this be simple and arrogant?Jian proudly went to the official to take the crime, even if the fool did not do it, why would he be angry?The supply is abundant and the etiquette is humble. How can this be respectful?You will use me as a place to make progress, how do you feel?
Today's Guoyu Township Reviews all ask people to do it carefully, and if you do it carefully, if it can't be tolerated in a clear discussion, as for the major points, they will be thrown away, so let's not talk about it.The Tao is not clear, is this the end?

It's a pity!

For all knowledge, those who come out of reason come first, those who come out of temperament come second, those who come out of secularity come third, and those who come out of selfishness come next.Principles and knowledge can build heaven and earth, confront ghosts and gods, push the world, reach the ages, upright and fair, bright and easy to simplify, this is the same as Yao, Shun, Yu, Tang Wen, Wu, Zhou, Confucius and the recipients.Temperament and insight, the benevolent are called benevolence, and the wise are called wisdom.Those with a lot of rigidity are wise and wise; those with a lot of softness are subdued and forbearing.Yi, Hui, Yiyin, Lao, Zhuang, Shen, and Han each discovered that their qualities are close to each other.

(End of this chapter)