moan

Chapter 37 Governance (7)

If there is good intention, there must be good law to be feasible.There are good laws and good officials are necessary to achieve success.A good official has a sincere heart, has the ability to adapt, and is also a political person who is strict and bright.If the heart is true, it will be sincere for the people, and it will be consistent from beginning to end;Therefore, to do good things in the world, you must do it in practice. If you do it in vain, you will disturb people;It's better not to do it, no loss and no benefit.

Use the true principles of the world as a fake, and make the world's fakes into practical things, huh!So it's been a long time.It is impossible to change this habit without the means of thunderbolt.

It is the first shame of the gentry to rely on others to do their own official work, but they are unwilling to step on their heels and stand up for themselves.If you do what you want to do with iron clank, no matter what he does, there will be times when you will not be stunned and stiff.Even if the teaching is stunned and stiff, there is nothing to do, and it is impossible to take care of it.

As a person who "can be a person who exists or not", living in the country is as much as possible.Just receiving one life is an official with one life; one day's job is one day's karma.The situation is mediocre, living in Gaohua for a long time.Is this true for Tang, Yu, and the three generations of instructors?Today, it is tolerated because it is not greedy, and it is advanced because of its kindness. The country has nothing to rely on, and the people have nothing to benefit, and they are greedy and steal their salary. What responsibility does this person have?Those who employ people have no excuses.

In recent days, the officials have talked about the old rules. Since then, those who are not convenient for themselves will remove them, and those who are convenient for them will keep them. In this way, the old rules will remain unchanged for a hundred generations.It is not the true principle of the official to only transfer this idea to the people, to cultivate those who are beneficial to the people, and to eliminate those who are harmful to the people.Alas!Those who are beneficial to the people's livelihood are not convenient for oneself, how can those that are convenient for oneself not harm the people?Since ancient times, people's livelihood has been unsatisfactory, and accidents are increasing day by day.

The ancients were specialized in their careers, with firm ambitions, and they did it as soon as they got it. Therefore, Confucius ruled Lu for three days and enlightened him.In today's life, being an official, rushing around to flatter, write books and meetings, and use unimportant false texts first takes up most of the time. Besides, he usually has no heart to repair politics and set up affairs, and is anxious to love the people. mundane affairs.Even those who are ambitious, it is enough to cultivate a serious profession one or two times.Who started this trend?Who is so windy?Who is responsible and not easy to deal with?The crimes of these three people are not limited to dismissal.

To be a Shangguan is to be respectful, to welcome and see off, to be far away, to be honored by address, to be courteous when kneeling, to be beautiful in offerings, to have ample banquets, to be a slave to the capital, and to be courteous in serving.Wherever the Ministry of Travel goes, tens of thousands of people are burdened, and thousands of families suffer. Even if it is beneficial to the local area, the common people have suffered a lot.When asked about his occupation, it is said that the reputation is abusive, the officials of the tigers and wolves harass and pass the post, the heavy and trivial articles are transferred to the supervisor, and the county hangs them, including the strange currency and key points, and Xi Yuan's soft speeches to collect reputation.To the suffering of the living and the people, they are deaf and blind.Wouldn't it be embarrassing to relocate suddenly, but it would be shameful for our party to show that we have failed the king's kindness and angered the sky.

When a gentleman reaches a position, he will pay attention to the duties of a position. If there is no expectation, he will do it for a long time, and he will ignore his heart when he will be useful or not.Getting started is a long-term plan with peace of mind.Even if it is not long here, but one day in the official, one day of duty, how can you allow a day to be dead!

Water is used to moisten the seedlings, and too much water will cause the seedlings to rot; ointment is used to fuel the flame, and heavy ointment will extinguish the flame.It is not a blessing for the people to rule broadly.Therefore, a good person can only be killed after a hundred years.There are four o'clock in the sky, you can't go to autumn.

In ancient times, those who were superior to others did not abuse others to demonstrate, but Taoism and laws were feared;It is not unreasonable to break away from the position and divide it into the hall steps, but it is not obscene.Alas!Can imagine.

Inquiring and investigating is the most important thing in governing. This is the wonderful way of Yao and Shun to govern the world.Today people only rely on arbitrariness to plug their ears and close their eyes, and would rather not ask about mistakes than to fall into the disease of soft ears, which is ridiculous.This does not ask for the original ear.If my heart is clear, I will choose the opinions of the masses to take the middle, and I will not be biased.As soon as my heart is dark, I ask Yue Mu, but I still can't make up my mind, how can I be arbitrary?The so-called arbitrariness is what is called a conspiracy first.To plan is not to collect people but not to be good, and it is not to be indecisive by oneself.

As long as there is a little heart from the previous kings to govern the way, as for the system and writing, there is no need to restore them one by one.Those who are fond of the ancients will turn all the laws and cultural relics back to the beginning of the ancient times, and ignore the spirit of the ancient kings. For example, people who carve wooden statues are completely similar in appearance, without some spiritual implementation, they are still dead.Therefore, the government cannot be changed at any time by the people, taking advantage of the subtle influence, changing one after another, shocking the world and shocking the world.Although the idea is good, it is useless.

When rewarding the adulterer, the good will not be proud of the reward, and if punishing the good, the evil will not be ashamed of the punishment.That is why a gentleman does not lightly extend kindness, but when he is kind, he persuades him;

Those who are above should be careful about unknown rewards.Everyone made an excuse to use Sean as the story of the year-old relationship.Therefore, a gentleman hates dog kindness.A person of kindness, cares for a moment, sells small favors, favors the affection of the insatiable, and is also a thief of wealth.

You must know that the original intention of using punishment is to teach Bi, and Gou Kuan can teach, it is even more holy and touching, and it also shows the effect of a master.If you only rely on the power of thunder and the law of frost and snow, and the people know fear but are not ashamed, and when there is nothing to fear, they will still do evil, how can they become successful?Therefore, it is better to be ashamed of it than to be afraid of it, it is better to be trained than to be angry, and it is better to feel it than to be far away.

Law, one also.Lawyers, hold on to this one.It is illegal to divide rich and poor into high and low.Or say: "The difficulty of relatives and nobles is the same as that of alienation and baseness." He said: "Yes, the eight opinions are different."What is the way of heaven if a husband adheres to the law of the emperor and cares about his own rank and salary, and abuses the lonely in favor of brilliance?Crack the principles and ruin the discipline, destroy the good and grow the evil, and the country will be sick.

Governing people and laws cannot be separated from each other. The sage exhausts his eyes and ears, and this is how he governs people.Followed by rules and principles, six rhythms and five tones, this is the treatment method.The speaker still said that there are rules to rule people but no laws to rule.Then there is nothing wrong with governing people, but can the law be completely abolished?Husband's empty words hidden in the League Mansion are still enough to subdue the overlord 600 years later, how about the law?Therefore, those who rule the world establish laws to govern people, and all laws are good; and those who leave governance laws to govern people, all laws are not good.

A gentleman has the strengths of a gentleman, and a villain has the strengths of a villain.It is easy to use a gentleman, but difficult to use a villain, but a saint can use a villain.Use a gentleman to be his talent, and use a villain to control his poison.

Only employing the right people, entrusting them with responsibility, will not cause the world to die.The two emperors and the three kings were eager to be close to the virtuous, and the most urgent thing to do was the first thing.

The ancient sage kings were not full of human affection, so the loyalty and love of the next are more than enough.This is not the case in future generations. The relationship between the monarch and his ministers is only enough to save dignity without gratitude, or even spoil his ambition to achieve great things and commit great difficulties, all out of necessity.Serving for what one does not want with a heart of last resort, even though it is temporarily consolidated, it is still not close to death, and the punishment from the superiors is too much, so its empty name and momentum are not enough to subdue the hearts of the people and shelter the country.Alas!The people have no sense of nature and are only forced to do so, and the king has no spontaneous love but the power to dare not to do otherwise, what a disaster!
The ancient scholars lived poorly and raised money while being good at the same time.Today, he is also a bureaucrat. The latecomers dare not ask about the advanced, and the right department dare not know the left department's position.For me to avoid the suspicion of invading my post, and for my life to look forward to Shu.Therefore, I dare not plan it before I get to the place, and I don’t dare to learn it even after I get to the place. I am in a hurry, and it’s just the current set.
The common people would rather sell cheaply and make the market with the people, and not value the price but make the market with the officials.Stores are full of old things, stores are filled with goods, and officials will not get what they ask for, nor will they get what they ask for at a higher price.There was an official who wanted to collect silk, and knew the market, and secretly sent officials to increase the straight, and got it.It is done, but the merchant knows that the official bought it, and after chasing it, he has already entered the public door.It's Shang Ye, who will flee tomorrow.People said to Shang: "This public property is not worthless." Said: "I am not for this public. Today I have a piece of silk, and in the future I will blame Wuji. Everyone may not be this public, and it may not be the same in the future. Minus What is the harm of being straight? What is the harm of not being straight for many years? What is the harm of being late? What is the harm of not being straight? What's the harm? What's more, if there is no goods, but there is responsibility, and it will be added indiscriminately. You can't find it if you search for it, and you can't treat it if you ask for it. It is necessary to ask for the intrusion and deduction of the public, and the price is so low that there is no time to talk about it. What a shame! It is better to encounter robbery than official credit. Theft and robbery are like appealing to the official, and the official credit has nothing to go to sue." I heard it and said: Liaoyou said: "The people don't trust me, it's not the people's crime. He is always looking for the hands of the goods, how can he choose the officials and the people? How can he be close to the people and why is he hated by the officials? There is no taking lightly, and there is no taking too much. We are with the people. Straightforward and immediate face-to-face, year after year, everyone is like this, and the government and prefectures are not as good as it is, the people are not human? There is no other."

The word "justice" is to support the bottom of the world, without this word, the sky will collapse.

There are two punishments for people and ministers, one is selfishness and the other is hypocrisy.Selfishness will benefit oneself and favor others and the public law will be corrupted, and falsehood will cover up the gaps and degrade the real government.If the public law is bad, the powerful can be arrogant, and the poor and the humble have nothing to complain about, but they have a lot of complaints.The depravity of the real government regards the people as surmounting the Qin Dynasty, and chasing snobbery is like a merchant and rich in wealth.Why not punish the gradual death of this chaos.

"Talk to the senior doctor, it's the same as 誾誾" Zhu Zhuyun: "誾誾, amicable and arguing." There is only one word, which is very supportive of the world.In modern times, when you see a doctor, you can't do without harmony and joy, and you only owe a word of admonition.

Looking at people in ancient and modern times, you can't do without likes and dislikes. Uncle Wu destroyed Zhongni, Bo Liao sued Zilu, Zang Cangju and Mencius. There has never been a sage who has not been slandered. Therefore, he said: "Those who are not good will hate them, and they will not be evil because of bad things. You can’t be a gentleman. Those who hold the handle of advancing and retreating in later generations will only choose people based on the goodness of the villagers. The reputation of a thousand people is not enough to destroy one person, let alone where the slander comes from, let alone who the destructor is. A villain is a gentleman. An upright man is sad and frustrating. Once he enters an official career, he only works hard on smearing the gaps, and he dare not offend a single person. Woo hoo! Those who make mistakes in advance and retreat will be driven away.

The picture is bigger than the details, no labor, no money, no effort, and a hundred times the work in secret.Use softness as strength, the more tolerant; the more ashamed, the more in harmony with each other, turning into the beauty of two people.

The couplet post of the Quan Department: "The straight ones have no mediocrity, and the vain have no mediocrity. How dare you be greedy for the merits of heaven; if you are kind, you will regard evil as virtuous, and if you are resentful, you will treat virtuous as evil. How can you escape the responsibility of ghosts."

The post in the government office reads: "If you have a sincere heart, let you bully a thousand people; if you have three feet of clear law, don't commit the ten evils and five punishments."

The second post in the official office: "The emperor has learned from this heart, and dare not be upright; the child comes to swim in my belly, and I would like to say that my brother is kind."

According to the official post of the Procuratorate: "Under broad daylight, the evil spirits of the four directions rest; in the midst of the severe winter snow, there is a bit of sunshine and spring at ease."

Send a message to the post: "Painful and red, eat grass and rice sand, endure to suck people's ointment to satisfy your appetite; see Lu Yan selling his wife and son, how can you allow poor material resources to own a car."

Send a notice to Zhouxuan: "Pity his hunger, miss his cold, who doesn't feel sorry for his children, who is willing to give up his hair to the common people, and is worthy of being the parents of the people; if you accept it directly, if you neglect it, who can let the servant boy go? There is no cure, but children and grandchildren should also be considered.”

There is a couplet post in Xiangyuan's hanging office: "The people have knowledge, and they are willing to teach bamboo shoots to grow bamboo shoots; there is nothing wrong in the three halls, and they are allowed to spread outside the door."

Don't complain about hard work because of hard work, and the court looks for you to be a nurse.

The four couplets of the city gate: "East Yanhe Gate: "Qingdi Bu Yangchun, lush and green and overflowing with sand; Guangbei shoots the bullfighting through the Kui handle; the three-star thing picks the east Jiwei and goes to the stage.' Xibao Chengmen:' Wanbao is completed, the farmer and weaver woman, the old man Huang, has a lot of songs in his childhood; the five expeditions come to prepare, the east house is adjacent to the north of the village in the west I am happy with people everywhere.'Bei Zhongxiangmen:'Hong Tao came to Enbo, Wanli, and embraced Chongyong's auspicious mist from afar; Xuannv poured holy water for thousands of years, and dived around the sea to protect creatures.'”

(End of this chapter)